Unit 3 Holiday fun Lesson 3 Grammar time（课件）-2024-2025学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

五年级上（译林版） Lesson3 Grammar time Unit 3 Holiday fun Learning aims 1.正确的理解运用句型 Where did you/he go for the holiday? What did you/he do for the holiday? How was ... ? Did you/he ... ?及其相应回答。 2.巩固常见的规则动词和不规则动词的过去式及其读音。 Ask and answer 一般过去时的疑问句 Where did you go for the holiday? What did you do there? It was great fun. Our family ... We ... Yes, I did. I caught a big fish! Because I wanted to give you the fish. I ate it! I went to Shanghai and visited my aunt. We went to ... and visited ... I saw ... How was your holiday? Did you catch any fish? Why did you call me? Where’s the fish now? Look and say 特殊疑问句 What Where did you he do go for the holiday ? your holiday How was ? you Why did ? call me Did you he go fishing ? 一般疑问句 Look and say What Where did you he do go for the holiday ? your holiday How was ? you Why did ? call me What对做什么提问；Where对地点提问。回答中要用到动词过去式。 特殊疑问句 Look and say What Where did you he do go for the holiday ? your holiday How was ? you Why did ? call me How对感觉提问；Why对原因提问，用because回答。回答中要用到动词过去式。 特殊疑问句 Know more 特殊疑问词（组） 含义 用法 what 什么 问是什么或做什么 where 在哪里 问地点 when 什么时候 问时间 why 为什么 问原因 how 怎么样 问情况、方式等 who 谁 问人 what time 几点钟 问时间 what day 星期几 问星期几 how old 几岁 问年龄 特殊疑问词（组）及其用法 Let’s practise Why How Who Where What 1. was your holiday? It was great fun. 2. did you go last weekend? I went to the zoo. 3. did you do on the farm? We picked many pears. 4. did you call me? Because l wanted to play football with you. 5. flew a kite in the park this morning? Mike and Tim did. Did you he go fishing ? 一般疑问句 一般疑问句中，did问did答，was问was答，were问were答。 Tip: didn’t=did not Look and say Read and find What Where did you he do go for the holiday ? 特殊疑问句 问句 I He visited went the Shanghai Museum to a farm . 答语 特殊疑问词 助动词/be动词的过去式 主语 （动词原形） 其他 ＋ ＋ ＋ ＋ 主语 动词过去式 ＋ ＋ 其他 Read and find 特殊疑问词 助动词/be动词的过去式 主语 （动词原形） 其他 ＋ ＋ ＋ ＋ 主语 动词过去式 ＋ ＋ 其他 特殊疑问句 问句 your holiday How was ? you Why did ? call me It Because was I wanted to give you the fish great fun . 答语 . Read and find Did you he go fishing ? 一般疑问句 助动词/be动词的过去式 主语 （动词原形） 其他 ＋ ＋ ＋ 回答：Yes, 主语+did/was/were. No, 主语+didn’t/wasn’t/weren’t. 一般过去时的特殊疑问句 例句 情况一 特殊疑问词+was/were+主语(+其他)? 汤姆今天为什么又迟到了? 因为他弄伤了腿。 Why Tom late again today? he hurt his leg. was Because Let’s learn 一般过去时的特殊疑问句 例句 情况二 特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形(+其他)? 莉莉上周日做了什么? 她上了一节舞蹈课。 Lily do last Sunday? She took a dancing class. What did 注意：回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes或no,而应该问什么答什么。 Let’s learn Let’s learn 一般过去时的一般疑问句 情况一 谓语动词为be动词 问句 Was/Were+主语+其他? Yes, 主语+was/were. 肯定回答 No, 主语+wasn’t/weren’t. 否定回答 Know more 一般过去时的陈述句变一般疑问句 陈述句 Tom was busy yesterday. She studied Chinese last night. 一般疑问句 Was Tom busy yesterday? Did she study Chinese last night? 要把句中be动词或情态动词移至句首。 要借助助动词did, 谓语动词要变为原形。 Quick respond Tips: 1.Work in pairs. 2.Try to say more. catch caught catch caught do did eat ate get got Try to say more 1.come came 2.bring brought 3.can could 4.fly flew 5.go went 6.see saw 7.take took 8.get got 9.do did 10.hold held 11.lose lost 12.eat ate 13.have had 14.catch caught 动词过去式 Let’s practise 读一读，找出下列过去式的原形。 catch go visit do get see call eat 1.visited ________ 2.ate ________ 3.caught ________ 4.got ________ 5.went ________ 6.did ________ 7.called ________ 8.saw ________ Fill and read Hello, Liu Tao! did you go for the holiday? I to Shanghai and my aunt. We to the Bund and the Shanghai Museum. I many interesting things. was your holiday, Mike? did you do there? Where went visited What went visited saw How Fill and read It great fun. Our family to a farm near Star Lake. We some oranges and fishing. you catch any fish? That’s great. did you call me? Yes, I .I a big fish! I to give you the fish. Where’s the fish now? I it! was went picked went Did did caught Why Because wanted ate Let’s summarize 特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他？ 特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？ 一般疑问句 Was/were+主语十其他？ Did+主语+动词原形？ was问was答，were问were答，did问did答。 See you! $$