广西柳州市鹿寨县鹿寨中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期开学检测英语试题4

二、单项选择 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. C 三、补全对话 41. C 42. E 43. A 44. D 45. F 四、完形填空 46. B 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. A 51. C 52. A 53. A 54. B 55. C 五、阅读理解 56. F 57. T 58. T 59. F 60. F 61. C 62. B 63. C 64. B 65. C 66. A 67. C 68. B 69. C 70. B 71. B 72. C 73. B 74. C 75. A 六、选词填空 76. popular 77. about 78. spent 79. All 80. pronunciation 81. speak 82. to travel 83. conversations 84. grammar 85. write 七、书面表达 Hi, Lisa! I'd like to give you some advice on how to improve your English writing. First, read as many English books as possible. It can help you learn different writing styles. Second, remember some words every day. It's useful for your writing. Third, write something in English often. Don't be afraid of making mistakes. Also, listening to English songs or watching English movies can improve your sense of language. Finally, try to find an English - speaking pen pal and write emails to each other. I hope my advice will help you. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年秋学期八年级英语学科开学检测试题 一 、听 力 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。) (一)听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6.What lesson does Eric have at eleven? A.Chinese. B.Science. C.Maths. 7. How many students are there in Frank's class? A.Twenty. B.Thirty. C.Fifty. 8. Where does Jack's father work? A.In a hotel. B.In a theatre. C.In a hospital. 9.What does the boy think of those bears? A.Dangerous. B.Cute. C.Interesting. 10.What does Peter use the computer to do? A.To check his email. B. To talk to his friends. C. To do his homework. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11.What would Sophia like to have for lunch? A.Hot dogs and juice. B.Hamburgers and milk. C.Hamburgers and juice. 12.Where is the library? A. Next to the restaurant. B.Near Sophia's home. C.Behind the hotel. 13.What kind of magazines is Sophia reading these days? A. Magazines about films. B.Magazines about science. C.Magazines about sports. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14.When is the basketball match? A.At 6:00 pm. B.At 7:00 pm. C.At 8:00 pm. 15.What does Anne want to do next Wednesday evening? A. Help with the party. B.Watch the match. C. Play table tennis. 16.Who is good at swimming? A.Anne. B.Kevin. C.Frank. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17.What's Sam's job? A.A teacher. B.A policeman. C.A hotel manager. 18. Where does Julie work? A. She works at a school. B.She works at a hospital. C.She works at a hotel. 19. Who is Eric? A.Mike's cousin. B. Mike 's brother. C.Julie's son. 20. Where is Mike's mum in the photo? A. On the left of Julie. B.On the right of Julie. C.In front of Julie. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. What class is Tim in? A.Class 3. B.Class 2. C.Class 1. 22.What is Henry's favourite sport? A. Football. B.Basketball. C.Swimming. 23.What is Tim doing now? A. Cooking the meal. B.Cleaning the room. C.Making juice. 24.How many kinds of fruit are there on the table? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 25. Where is John now? A.In his room. B. In the kitchen. C. In the classroom. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一 词。短文读三遍。 The fun things in Simon’s school This Tuesday They have a book sale in the school 26 . Simon wants to buy some 27 books. Dale wants to buy an English magazine This 28 They have School Day. Simon’s parents can’t 29 because they are busy. Next Monday They have a table tennis game after school. Next Wednesday They have an English 30 in Classroom 213. 二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 从下列各小题所给的A.B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。 ( ) 31. I want to buy the purple bag. I think it can match the purple flowers on my dress. A. about B. into C. with ( ) 32. It's for us to make mistakes, so there' s nothing to worry about. A. natural B. early C. dangerous ( ) 33. I want to leave , but I can't do that now. I need to find my English notebook. A. safely . B. quickly C. luckily ( ) 34. --I don' t like swimming. --Swimming is fun and important. You learn to enjoy it. A. should B. would C. shouldn't ( ) 35. It's a good idea speaking every day to improve your spoken English. A. practice B. to practice C. practising ( ) 36. We went to Zibo during the summer holiday. The trip was great and we will never it A. pay B. choose C. forget ( ) 37. Betty has a large vocabulary because she new words in the dictionary and uses them often. A. hears from B. puts away C. looks up ( ) 38. I my painting next Saturday and then you can see it. A. complete B. will complete C. won’t complete ( ) 39. -- Harry Potter is too difficult for me. --How about The Boxcar Children? It is easy. A. try B. trying C. to try ( ) 40. --We shouldn’t speak too fast when we speak English. -- . It will be difficult for people to understand us. A. I'm so sorry B. I' m afraid not C. I agree with you 三、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。 ( A. What else? B. Are you ready? C. Is the spelling correct? D. Paris is the capital of France. E. Can you tell us what a noun is? F. Why not look at your notebook? )A: Mona, stand up. Look at this word- noun. (41) B: Yes. It' s correct. A: (42) B: A noun is the name of a person (人), a place or a thing. A: Great! (43) Can you name the nouns in this sentence? B: Paris and France. A: (44) B: Uh ... capital. A: Yes. What kind of nouns are they? B: Uh .. I don't know. A: (45) B: OK. Paris and France are .... 四、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A.B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。 My English is good. People often ask me,“How did you learn English so well?”Here is my (46). I hope it will help you with your English learning. In learning a (47)，motivation ( 动机) is really important. If you are not motivated, it will be (48) to become good at anything. I was highly motivated to learn English. I knew that I needed to(49) and speak English well to get a good job in the future. Don't be afraid of making mistakes. When I (50) to learn English, I was afraid of making mistakes. But one day, a very good teacher told me that mistakes are a good thing. We learn how to(51) from the mistakes we make. Use learning tools (工具) to help you. There are some great tools out there to help you learn English, from grammar and pronunciation apps (52) vocabulary games. Many of them are (53) , so you don’t need to spend any money. Do all those things you love to do, but in English. If you love football, watch (54) with commentary (解说) in English. As for me, I often watched movies in English and listened to singers that use English. (55) , enjoy learning a language. If you can enjoy it, it will make your learning productive (富有成效的). So have fun! ( ) 46. A. story B. advice C. plan ( ) 47. A. lesson B. subject C. language ( ) 48. A. easy. B. hard C. happy ( ) 49. A. compare B. correct C. understand ( )50. A. began B. wanted C. forgot ( ) 51. A. relax B. compare C. improve ( ) 52.A. to B. on C. for ( ) 53. A. free B. true C. famous . ( ) 54. A. movies B. games C. pictures ( ) 55. A. Really B. Usually C. Finally 五、阅读理解(共20小题,第56- -60小题 ,每小题1分;第61- -75小题,每小题2分,共35分) （A） From America to Argentina to Egypt, Sandy Hazelip and Ellie Hamby showed people around the world that it' s never too late to get out and see the world. Hazelip and Hamby come from Texas, US. The two friends are in their 80s. They did a big thing months(月) ago. They took a world trip in just over two and a half months. Hazelip said that she wanted to start the trip in 2021. Inspired by(受启发于) the book Around the World in 80 Days, she thought it would be fun for Hamby and her to go around the world in 80 days at age 80. Then she told Hamby what she wanted to do. When Hamby heard this, she was surprised (惊讶的). She asked Hazelip if(是否) she was sure what she was talking about. Hazelip said yes. With that, they decided on a world trip. But because of COVID-19, they had to put off(推迟) their trip. In January this year, the two finally got a start. Hamby said their families helped them a lot. “My daughter had no worries about my trip,” Hamby said.“She was happy that I could live the life I wanted to live." Hazelip hopes that their story could inspire people of all ages.“Don't sit in that chair and wait," she said.“If you don 't use your time, you lose it.' 根据语篇内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 ( ) 56. Hazelip and Hamby took a world trip in just two months. ( ) 57. Hazelip got the idea of going around the world from a book. ( ) 58. Hamby felt surprised about Hazelip' s idea of going around the world at first. ( ) 59. Hazelip and Hamby started the world trip in January last year. ( ) 60. Hamby's daughter was worried about her world trip. （B） Last week, we asked 200 students in No.2 High School how they learn English in their free time. We found that they mainly use the four ways. ( ) 61. What percent (百分数) of the students listen to English songs every day? A.38%. B.50%. C.55%. ( ) 62. How many students watch English movies once a week? A.30. B.34. C.132. ( ) 63. 20% of the students read English stories A.4 times a week B.3 times a week C. once a week ( ) 64. 12% of the students never A. read English stories B. go to an English club C. watch English movies ( ) 65. What do we know from the material (材料)? A. 90% of the students read English stories. B. Half of the students never watch English movies. C. Listening to English songs is the students' favourite learning way. （C） I use English every day, and I can use it well. But in fact, my English was not that good years ago. I went to the US before middle school. For an 11-year-old child in a new country, things were quite difficult at the beginning. But I believed in myself. You may think that I just picked up my English skills (技能) from everyday life. But that's not true. I made sure that I learned English by myself every day. I did everything I could to learn English. I went to the library, listened to English songs and watched English TV programmes. I learned English for half an hour every day. It doesn 't sound like much, but that' s about 183 hours a year! Before I went to the US, I was good at reading but poor at speaking. It' s like doing sports and only training our arms or legs. It will make our bodies look uneven. It is the same with English learning. So when I learned something new, a word or a sentence, from reading, I tried to use it in speaking the next day. Sometimes I couldn’t use the new words or sentences correctly. And my classmates would tell me where I went wrong . I could practise my speaking skills, learn something new from my classmates, and make friends all at once! Now my English is good, but I still do these things sometimes. As the saying goes, live and learn. ( ) 66. How old was the writer when he first went to the US? A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen. ( ) 67. How much time did the writer spend in learning English? A.30 hours a year. B.18 hours a week. C.30 minutes a day. ( ) 68. What does the underlined word“uneven" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A.不平等的 B.不匀称的 C.不沉重的 ( ) 69. Who helped the writer practise speaking English? A. His parents. B. His teachers. C. His classmates. ( ) 70. What' s the most important thing of learning English well for the writer? A. Watching TV. B. Working hard. C. Making a lot of friends. (D) In the world, there are about seven thousand languages. Chinese, the most spoken language in the world, has over 1.4 billion (十亿) native speakers (说母语的人), which is over 17% of the world's population (人口). Spanish, as the second most spoken language, has about 486 million native speakers. Then what about English? Well, English is the third most spoken native language in the world, after Chinese and Spanish. It is also the most widely learned second language - - there are more people who have learned English as a second language than there are native speakers. About three hundred and seventy million people are native speakers of English. Over one billion people speak English for doing business (生意), reading the news, or studying science and medicine. Chinese, Spanish, and English are the “big”languages. About eighty percent of the world' s population speak them. But what about the other“small" languages? Many countries have lots of different languages. For example, Vanuatu in the South Pacific Ocean has more than one hundred languages! Finally, there are some languages with only a couple of speakers. They are old and speak the language of their parents and grandparents. For example, Charlie Mungulda lives in Australia. He speaks English, but his native language is Amurdak. It' s an ancient (古老的) language, and he is the last speaker of it in the world. ( ) 71. What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A. About 1.4 million people speak Chinese. B. There are about 7,000 languages in the world. C. China has less than 17% of the world’s population. ( ) 72. According to Paragraph 2, English is A. the most spoken language in the world B. the most popular language on the Internet C. the most widely learned second language in the world ( ) 73. How many languages are there in Vanuatu? A. About 80. B. Over 100. C. Around 7,000. ( ) 74. Which of the following words can we use to describe Amurdak? A. Popular. B. Modern. C. Old. ( ) 75. In which part of a magazine can we find the passage? A. Culture (文化). B. Weather. C. People. 六、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分,共15分) 根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 pronounce, popular, write, about, travel, all, grammar, speak, conversation, spend In the US, about 400, 000 students are learning Chinese. Chinese is getting more and more(76) there. Murray is one of the Chinese learners. He became interested in Chinese tea culture when he was12 years old. To learn more (77) tea and find the best tea, he started to learn Chinese. Murray (78) two years learning Chinese at the University of Pittsburgh.“Those two years of study life were very busy," he said. He went to a class at 8 am on weekdays.(79) students need to speak Chinese in class. Every Monday and Wednesday he went to a grammar class at 2 pm. For Murray, Chinese grammar is easy because the Chinese language has no tense (时态). But the (80) is really a hard part of the language. To improve it, Murray needed to practise Chinese four tones (声调) every day. Kracke can (81) Chinese too. She started learning Chinese at the age of 18. After leaving high school, Kracke decided (82) to China to teach English for a year. Before leaving, she took Chinese classes, hoping that she would be able to have (83) with Chinese people easily. Like Murray, Kracke didn' t have difficulty with (84) either.“But Chinese characters (文字) have so many strokes (笔画). It' s hard for me to (85) them,”Kracke said. 77. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 82. 84. 85. 七、书面表达(15分) 假如你在浏览某英语学习网站时看到--位名叫Lisa的同学发的求助帖子,她希望能找到提高英语写作能力的方法。请你根据以下表格内容,用英语写一篇短文给她一些可行性的建议。 内容要点: 1.尽可能多读英文书籍 2.每天记忆单词 3.经常用英语写一些东西,不要害怕出错 4.听英文歌曲或者观看英文电影 5.其他 注意: 1.内容必须包含表格中的所有信息; 2.可适当增加细节和内容,以使行文丰富和连贯; 3.文中不得透露个人信息; 4.词数80左右(短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 参考词汇:as .. as possible (尽可能.... in English (用英语), good idea (好主意) Hi, Lisa! I'd like to give you some advice on how to improve your English writing. I hope my advice will help you. ( 7 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$