广西柳州市鹿寨县鹿寨中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期开学检测英语试题

学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2024 年秋学期八上英语试卷第 1 页 共 8 页 2024 年秋学期八年级英语学科开学检测试题 （考试时间：120分钟, 总分 120分） 一 、听 力 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。) (一)听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读 两遍。 6.Whose guitar is it? A. It's Miss Wang's. B. It's the boy's. C. It's Linda's. 7.How many boys are skiing? A. Six. B. Four. C. Two. 8.What did Bob do after lunch? A. Did homework. B. Cleaned the room. C. Repaired the bike. 9.How many players does Tom know in the football team? A. Twenty. B. Twelve. C. Ten. 10.What's Lucy's favourite sport? A. Baseball. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11.How many hours can people visit the patients every day? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 12.Who will probably look after the man's sister? A. The man. B. The doctor. C. The nurse. 13.What does the man want the doctor to take to his sister? A. Some flowers. B. Some chocolates. C. Some CDs. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14.What's the matter with the girl? A. She is ill and she doesn't have any money. B. Her bike is broken and nobody can repair it. C. Her bike is broken and she doesn't have any money. 2024 年秋学期八上英语练习卷第 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2 15.Who lends the money to her? A. Peter. B. Jack. C. Sam. 16.What may the girl do after her bike is repaired? A. She may return the money to Peter. B. She may sell her bike to Peter. C. She may help others if she has a chance. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17.Who wants to turn down the radio? A. The man. B. Li Lei. C. The woman. 18.What does the man want his son to do at nine? A. Go to Guangzhou. B. Go to bed. C. Listen to the radio. 19.When will the man go to Guangzhou? A. Early tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Tomorrow evening. 20.How many people will go to Guangzhou tomorrow morning? A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21.What did the man order in the restaurant? A. Beer. B. Juice. C. Wine. 22.Why did the man always ask for two glasses? A. Because two was his lucky number. B. Because the waiter wanted him to do so. C. Because he didn't like to drink alone. 23.What happened a few days later? A. The man couldn't afford to drink more. B. The man's friend died of drinking too much. C. The doctor told the man not to drink any more. 24.Who probably had the drink in the end? A. The friend. B. The man. C. The waiter. 25.How many people appeared(出现) in the restaurant? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文 读三遍。 The English Girl Mary Smith Living Place Mary is living in Liuzhou, China with her _____26_______. Presents’ job ●Her father works in a big company. ●Her mother ______27______ English in a middle school Age ●She is _____28________years old. Friends ●They are very ______29________ to her. Favourite food ●Jiaozi is _______30________. 2024 年秋学期八上英语练习卷第 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 3 二、单项选择(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 从 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳的选项。 31. The weather in Nanning is hotter than _________ of Luzhai. A. that B. it C. this 32.—Excuse me, is this your iPad mini? —No. is here. A. Mine B. My C. I 33. important it is for kids to learn by themselves! A. What B. How C. What an 34.—Do you like pop music classical music? —Neither. In fact, I’m a fan of rock music. A. and B. or C. but 35. —I am very surprised (惊讶的)! It is ________ to live in such a small village. —Yeah, I love it, too. A．boring B．strange C．comfortable 36. The Changjiang river is ________ than the Yellow River. A. longer B. long C. more longer 37. Rita her mother know my address(地址). They often drive me home. A. Either; or B. Both; and C. Not only; but also 38.Jim, read books while you are walking in the street. It's very dangerous. A. don’t B. doesn’t C. can’t 39.The president finished China and returned to his own country last week. A. to visit B. visit C. visiting 40.—Where did you go last winter vacation? —I to London with my family. A. go B. have gone C. went 三、 补全对话(本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分。) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Tony. Father's Day is coming. 41. B: I haven't got any idea yet. What about you, Robert? A:42. I think he will be happy to see the picture. B: That's a good idea. So are you good at drawing? A: 43. I have learned it for only half a year. B: Can you give me some nice ideas? A: 44. B: Sounds great. He likes reading very much. A: 45. B: Sure, I will. Thank you. A. Just so-so. B. What are you going to do for your father? C. What's it about? D. Remember to say “Happy Father's Day” to him. E.I am drawing a picture of my father. F. Why not buy a book for your father? 2024 年秋学期八上英语练习卷第 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 4 四、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 An old man went to see his son when he heard that his son became a manager. The son was very happy 46 his father. When it was lunch time, he called his secretary 47 the mobile phone, “Hello, 48 me some good food.” The old man was very surprised when a beautiful girl brought some food to 49 at once. There were eggs, fish, meat, chicken 50 rice. “How wonderful the meal 51 !” the old man thought. After the meal, the son asked the old man, “Do you need 52 else, Dad?” “I…I…I want nothing but…no, no” But the next day, after the old man went back to his hometown, the son 53 that his mobile phone was lost. The old man 54 . When he was hungry, he picked up the phone and said, “Hello, bring me some good food.” But no one brought him anything 55 he waited for a long time. 46.A. see B.to see C. sees 47.A. use B. used C. with 48.A. pay B. get C. bring 49.A. they B. them C. me 50.A. but B.so C. and 51.A. be B. are C.is 52.A. something B. everything C. anything 53.A. found B. looked C. saw 54.A. went back home B. went his home C. went the home 55.A. when B. after C. before 五、 阅读理解(本大题共20小题，第56~60小题，每小题1分；第61~75小题，每小题2 分，共35分。) A Mrs. Green is going to give a birthday party for Kate. Kate is her daughter. She is going to be thirteen years old. A lot of friends of Kate's are going to come to the party. They are all girls and there are twenty of them. Mrs. Green is going to get ready for the party, and Mrs. Brown is helping her. “That's a nice cake,” Mrs. Brown says to Mrs. Green. “Thank you very much.” Mrs. Green is going shopping now. She's buying fruit for the party. She buys a lot of pears, oranges and bananas. Then she goes home. It's three o’clock in the afternoon. Everything is ready. Now the first girl is coming. The party is going to start in thirty minutes. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将 “ F”涂黑 56.Mr. Brown is going to give a birthday party for Kate. 57.Kate is going to be thirteen years old. 58.Twenty boys are going to come to the party. 59.Mrs. Green is buying some bananas and apples for the party. 60.The party is going to begin at three thirty in the afternoon. 2024 年秋学期八上英语练习卷第 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 5 B Meiyu, born in 1995, is from Turkey (土耳其). She is the youngest child of her family. After high school, many people learn English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university. She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, and got her name Meiyu there. Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university. She became more interested after she knew more about Chinese history. She graduated (毕业) from Ankara University in 2017. Since then, more Chinese have been visiting Turkey. The trade between the two countries also needs Chinese-speaking people. “Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities,” said Meiyu. Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan, China for about two years. Besides going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches. Not only can kung fu help improve (改善) her health, but she is also interested in the history and culture behind it. Meiyu said, “The more I know about China, the luckier I feel to have been here.” In the future, Meiyu decides go back to Turkey to teach more students to learn Chinese. 根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。 61. Where did Meiyu learn Chinese at first? A. In China. B. In Turkey. C. In India. 62. How old was Meiyu when she graduated from Ankara University in 2017? A.22. B.25. C.27. 63. What's probably the meaning of the word “opportunities” in the second paragraph? A.决定 B.意义 C.机会 64. Why does Meiyu spend her free time on kung fu training with her coaches? A. Because she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu. B. Because she has to learn kung fu to graduate. C. Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey. 65. What can we learn from the passage? A. Meiyu is the only child of her family. B. Meiyu decides to stay in China in the future. C. Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu. C J&M Music Store ·Rock, pop and country music ·Buy new or used CDs ·Listen before you buy ·Guitar lessons offered Peth Market ·Fresh fruit and vegetables ·Open from Friday to Sunday mornings ·Free ice cream for children under 12 Times Coffee Shop ·The best coffee in town ·Sandwiches, cakes, pies ·Open: 10:00 am—11:00 pm every day ·Jazz music: from Wednesday to Sunday Macon's B&B ·Feel like at home ·We have different kinds of rooms ·Delicious home-made breakfast 2024 年秋学期八上英语练习卷第 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 6 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 66.You can at J&M Music Store. A. learn guitar B. borrow new or used CDs C. learn pop music history 67.You can go to Times Coffee Shop to have coffee and pies at . A.8:30 am B.9:30 am C.10:30 pm 68.If your friend is coming for a visit, where can he stay for a night? A. At J&M Music Store. B. In Peth Market. C. At Macon’s B&B. 69.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. There is no breakfast at Macon's B&B. B. You can't listen to the CD before you buy it at J&M Music Store. C. Kids under 12 can get free ice cream in Peth Market. 70.Where is the passage probably from? A.A dictionary. B.A newspaper. C.A storybook. D How can you remember a song from your childhood(童年)to this day? Why does your teacher use songs to teach you English? There is a scientific reason(科学原因)for this. Researchers(研究者)are studying the relationship (关系)between music and remembering a foreign language. “Singing could be a new way of learning, especially(尤其是)for a foreign language. The brain(脑)likes to remember things in a catchy and relaxing way. For example, children can remember difficult words quickly when they are in a song,” said Dr. Karen Ludke. If children find it difficult to learn foreign languages, this new way may help. On his blog, Dr. Ludke wrote “A listen-and-repeat(重 复)singing way can help to learn foreign languages and open the door for future research in this area.” Many language teachers know the importance of music and they often use it in teaching and learning. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington DC, likes using songs in teaching Chinese. She said, “I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little children, we usually use the music. Not only does it work, but it is fun for children. Sometimes I think if I learned English that way when I was young, maybe I could speak English much better.” Our brain likes music in learning languages, especially for remembering. If you are still having problems in learning a language, why not try singing it out? 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 71．How does the writer start the passage? A．By asking questions. B．By telling a story. C．By listing numbers. 72．What’s the underlined word “catchy” probably mean? A．Fast to read. B．Slow to follow. C．Easy to remember. 2024 年秋学期八上英语练习卷第 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 7 73．Why does the writer mention (提到) Hua Zhuying in Paragraph 3? A．To show that many language teachers’ English are very good. B．To show that many language teachers know the importance of music. C．To show that children can learn Chinese and music in Washington DC． 74．What can we infer (推断) from this passage? A．Learning foreign languages can open the door for future. B．Hua Zhuying is an English teacher in Washington DC． C．It’s interesting for children to learn foreign languages in music. 75．What’s the best title of this passage? A．The importance of music B．A great foreign language teacher C．Learning foreign languages in music 六、 选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词 并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的 横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 story can meet young then excited something make with animals Do you know high-five? And 76 you do it? It’s a kind of body language. American people like it very much, but now lots of 77 people in China also like doing that. How to do a high-five? It’s easy. First put one band up in the air, and 78 touch someone’s hand—also high in the air. When people have 79 happy, they always use the body language. There are different 80 about how the high-five began. One story goes like this: A very long time ago, some American men saw a group of 81 in the forest. They were so 82 and they put their hands up into the air. At that time, they just wanted to hit (击) each other. In another story, some short men 83 some tall men, so they had to put their hands up high to shake hands 84 the tall men. And from then on, lots of people enjoyed this way. Next time when you meet an American, give a friendly high-five and 85 your new friend feel right at home. 七、书面表达(15 分) 暑假已经结束，假如你是国际学校的学生，你校 English Club 在社刊上发起了征文活动， 题目为“My Summer Holiday”。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇 80 词左右的短文，并谈谈你的 感受。 写作要点：1. 学习方面 2. 运动方面 2024 年秋学期八上英语练习卷第 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 8 3. 娱乐方面 4. 劳动方面 写作要求：1. 内容必须积极向上，并包含所有建议； 2. 结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯； 3. 使用正确和较丰富的词汇和语法结构，书写规范； 4. 文中不得透露个人信息，否则不予评分； 5. 词数 80 左右(短文首句已给出，不计入总词数) My Summer Holiday I had a good time this summer holiday. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 八年级英语参考答案 二、单项选择 31-35 AABBC 36-40 ACACC 三、补全对话 41-45 BEAFD 四、完形填空 46-50 BCCBC 51-55 CCAAB 五、阅读理解 56-60 FTFTT 61-65 BACAC 66-70 BCCCB 71-75ACBCC 六、选词填空 76. can 77. young 78. then 79. something 80. stories 81. animals 82. excited 83. met 84. with 85. make 七、书面表达 My Summer Holiday I had a good time this summer holiday. In terms of study, I read some interesting books, which not only broadened my horizons but also improved my knowledge. For sports, I swam twice a week. It was really cool and helped me stay in shape. When it came to entertainment, I watched some funny movies at home. Also, I didn't forget to help my parents with housework. I cleaned the rooms and washed the dishes. All in all, it was a meaningful and enjoyable summer holiday.I had a good time this summer holiday. I read some interesting books to improve myself. I often swam in the pool to keep fit. Sometimes I watched movies for fun. I also helped my parents do housework, like cleaning the rooms. It was a meaningful and enjoyable holiday. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$