青海省名校联盟2024-2025学年高二上学期期末联考英语试卷

所第5段材料，回答第6,7题， 高二英语试卷 6.What does the man suggeat doing this Friday? A.Eating out and seeing a movie. B.Cooking a big dinner at bome. 注意事项： C.Putting all the things away. 1暮题前，考生务经将白己的姓名，考生号，考场号、座位号填国在答题卡上。 7.What time will the speakers probably meet? 2答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用船笔把答题卡上对应题日的容案标号涂 A.18:13, B18:30 C,18r33. 黑。如雪改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再遗涂其他客案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在 听第7段材料，回答第8,9题， 答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效： 8.What will the woman do for Teacher Apprecistion Week this year? 3考试站束后，将本试套和答题卡一并交回。 A.Make some ear点 且Give same flower C.Write some atories. 9.What is the date today? 第一部分斯力〔共两节，满分30分1 A.April 17th. B.April 20th C.April 23rd. 做愿时，先溶答案标在其卷上。录查内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时问将试卷上的答案转 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题. 徐到答题卡上。 10.How old was the old lady when she finally gradusted from the college? 第一节（共5小题：每小题15分，满分？.5分） A.81 years old. 且84 years old C.87 years old. 斯下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个这项中速出最佳选 11.Why did the old lady drop out of Smith College in the beginning? 项，所完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时何来回答有关小恶和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读 A.She had to work to support her family. 追。 B.She didn't enjoy her oollege life at all. 例，How much is the shirt? C.Her father disagreed on ber education A.￡19.15， 且C9.18 C￡91 12.What are the speakers talking about? 答案是C, A.A well-known college.B.A character in a book. C.Their eollege life. 1.When will the man see the film? 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题. A.On Saturday. B.On Thursday. C.On Wenesday. 13.Who probably poated the picture of the eat on the Internet? 2.What does John mean? A.The animal doctor. 且The man apesker C.The cat's farmer owner. A.The receipt is lost easily. 14.Why did the former owner abandon the ea? B.The shirt might be tight. A.He couldn't afford its treatment. C.The shirt is too expensive. B.He was too busy to look after it. 3.What is the probable relationhip between the speakers? C.The eat often fought with his dog A.Tescher and student. B.Boss and employee. C.Father and daughter, 15.Who wras Betty in the conversstion? 4,Why do the speakers want t如tal业to Jennife2 A.A girl. B.A dog C.A cat. A.To join her volleyball team. 16.What will the speakers do after work todsy? B.To advise ber to study hard. A.Visit an animal hospital. C.To ask ber for practicsl help B.Go to see Phoebe's cat. 5.What will the man do next? C.Walk their dogs together. A.Go for a bike ride. B.Play basketball. C.Have a good rest 所第10段材料，回答第17至20愿. 第二节（其15小题：每小随1.5分，满分22.5分） 17.What did Samuel Wells do for Scholastic House? 斯下面5段对话或狼白。每授对话或教白后有几个小题，从愿中断给的A,B,C三个墟项 A.He belped to rebuild it. 中透出最佳遂项。斯每段对话或鞋白前，你端有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各 B.He was in charge of it. 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时同。每段对话或难白读两魂。 C.He suggested building it. 【高二菱话第2页（共10页】 1高二英渐第1页（共10页1】 18.When did Scholnstic House start operating? Agu:olunteers aged8十 A.1n100 &.1n1908 C,n1927. Duration:two wecks 19.Who was the moet famous one of the first ten students? This program is ideal for medical or nursing students at any level through to qualified A.A politicin. B.A teacher. C.A doctor. professio Students cnnot independently treat patients,o they will primrily observe 20.What does the speaker expeet the listeners to do? and aid local staff with routine tasks such as assisting with check-ups and basie medical A.Attend debates and discussioes actively. procedures,reoording patient information,and belping where eeded aroud the elinic. B.Introduce modemn tesching methods. 2l.Wbat的the firs时two programs h储e in common? C.Be brave enough to break the tradition. A.They are located in the same city. 第二部分侧读共两节，离分50分】 B.They have the same duration and fee. 第一节（共15小题：每小题25分，满分37.5分） C.They need volunteers with previous experience. 图读下列恒文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最住选项， D.They involve workting with children in Argentina. 22 Which program has the longest working hours per day? Volnteer Abroad Programs A.Childeare Volunteer Program Childcare Volunteer Program (Bomnos Aires,Argentina) B.Teaching Volunteer Program Volunteer hours 2-3 hours per day C.Animal Care Volunteer Program. 2 Age:volunteers aged 16+ D.Healthcare and Medieal Volunteer Program Duration:ten days 23.Who is Healthcare and Medical Volunteer Program intended for? This program is ideal for volunteers with plenty of enthusisam foe working with children A.A cook who loves playing with children. and who are comiortable in n kitchen.As a voiunteer,you'll play a dynamic and meaniegful B.An Erzlish translatoe who loves eute animals role by prepsring and serving food.organizing games.engsging in comversations and playing C.A high school boy whose dream is to be a teacher. with the children and teenagers. D.A student whose majoe is traditional Chinese medicine. Teaching Volunteer Program (Rosario,Argentina) B Volunteer bours:4 hours per day The warmth of the family gathering has always bee四a beacom(灯塔)in my life,a Age:olunteers aged15十 constant source of strength and happiness.Those moments,full of love and laughter.have Duration nine days shaped who I am today and contine to influence my outlook on life.The power of This program is ideal for volunteers who enjoy working with children,or want to help togetherness is a lesson I learned early on,and it's a prineiple I carry with me every day. community through education at a grassroots level No previous experienee is required as When we were growing up,our family had a valusble tradition that filled our lives with you'll be working alongside qualified local teschers Volunteering as teacher involves joy and anticipation Every Saturday evening,we would set off to visit our extended fumily. supporting local teachers,offering tutoring sessions to students,and assisting with vrious and the excitement was obvious.The plensant smell of freshly baked goods would waft classro3m【nk through the air,signaling our approach to Aunt Lucille's warm and welcoming home.As the Animal Care Volunteer Program (Rio de Janeiro,Braril) famous biscuits attracted us,my sister and I,unable to coetain our excitem would Valumteer hour:up to6 hours per day repeatedly ask."Are we there yet?" Age,volunteers aged 10+ At home,we were aocustomed to sandwiches,but Aunt Lucille's biscuits werea different Darstion:one week kind of glee.After eating every last biscuit,we eame to the hackyard where the night aky This program is ideal for volunteers who care about m Volunteer tasks my vary unfoded above s There,we gathered aroud,drinking sweet tea.as the melodic sound of but typically involve feeding and entertaining anims,keeping their living spaces clean.and guitars by Henri md Beau created a symphony that resonated with the love and unity of our guiding visitors.Volunteers under the age of 15 must be empned by a gurdian. family.These evenings were more than just breakfrom the rouine:they were a celebeation Healtheare and Medical Volunteer Program (Lerima,Bali) of our bond. Volunteer hours hours per day As the years went by.these gatberings became a place where wre could escape the worries 【高二英场第1页（共0）】 【高二英锈第4页（共0页]】 of the wurld and smply be withthe.The stories sbared,the laughter,and the ue "This isa pooely understood ad potentially dangerous leep disorder." moenents of connction have left an indelible mark on my beart.They have taught me the 28.How doea the text introduce its topic? importance of cherishing the time we have with our loved ones.for these are themoe A.By malcing contrasts. that truly matter in life.The impact of these family times is great and I will always chensh it B.By giving examples and try my best to pass it oo to future generstions C.By discussing issues. 24.What i移memtiond about the红mily gathering in paragraph1？ D.By interpreting reasons A.Its process. 且II特gni0enne,C.Its resson线 D.Its contents. 29.Why do reindeer sleep while eating according to the text? 25.How did tbe author feel when going to Aunt Lucille's bome? A.They have a little food A.Nervous. B.Hungry. C.Angry. D.Excited B.They save time to obeerve. 26.What does the underlined word "glee"in paragraph 3 mean? C.They have no time to sleep. A.Method B Training. C.Health. D.Plessure. D.They have difficulty in sleeping 27.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? 30.What does Furrer think can prove reindeer are sleeping? A.The Bright Light of Family Gatherings A.Their brain waves. B.Their chewing motion B.The influenoe of Chaildhood Life C.Their relaxed state. D.Their eye movement. C The Origin of Family Trditioes 31.What do Rattenborg's woeds stress? D.The Joy of Saturdy Evenings A.The key to solving sleep walking. C B.The benefit of researching animals'sleep. Animals have developed many impressive skills to aleep uder tough cooditions.Some C.The danger caused by a sleep disorder. a alep while they hunt on the sea Door.Frigate birds sleep in the air during long flights. D.The need to study animals'brains while they chew. Now,a new stody finds that reindeer (can seep while eating. D Reindeer live in the far North.There.the sun can shime around the clock in summer and Artificial intelligence (AI)technology may beful tool for doetors.It may help food is plemtiful.Reisdeer get busy eating it and chewing(里嚼)the eud(反刍的食物)， them better understand and treat diseases like breast cancer in ways that were never before Finding time to sleep among all the eud chewing might be tough.But what if the reindeer possible. dsleep as they chew?To check this.neurosciemtist Melanie Furrer and chrooobiologist Rishi Rawat teaches Al at the University of Southern California's (USC)Clinical Science Sarn Meier stuck electrodes on reindeer. Center in Los Angeles.He is part of a team of scientists who are researching how Al and Electrodes deteeted brain wwves typical of pon-REM (rapid eye movement)aleep when machine learning can more easily recognite caneerous growths in the bresst. the reindeer were chewing cd The reindeer's chewing motion mde it hard to tell whether Rawat provides informtion about cancer cells to computer.He says."This data helps the signal ws like that of regular sleep "We oouldn't go into detail by looking only at the the machine lear You can put the data into machines and they will learn the patterns and the brain waves.because this chewing disturbs them,"says Furrer. pattern recognition that is important to making decisiona" Other sigrs,however,belped conirm the reindeer really were asleep."For one thing. David Agusis other USC resercher.He belleves that machines are not going to take the reindeer were calm while chewing In fact,they often had their eyes elosed.They were in the place of doctors He says."Computers will not treat patients,but they will help make very relaxed state that resembles the body position of pon-REM sleep."Furrer notes certain deeisions and look foe things that the human brain can't reognise by itself," Chewing reindeer were also harder to disturb.They were less likely to look over at noise Onoeconfd canrous growth is removed,doctors still have to treat the patient to made by a nearby reindeer.Plus,when the reindeer were kept awake,they needed catch up reduce the risk of cancer returing.The form of treatment depends on the kind of cancer. reovery sleep.But time pent chewing deereased how much time they spent in rery sleep Currently,reserers take a thin piece of tissue.putitonsmall piece of glass and add col Together,these evidences ahow that reindeer canse while chewingys neurobiologist to better ae the olls.That process oould take days or een longer.Seientiats y Al can do Niels Rattenborg.Some animals.such as dolphins.sleep with only ane side of their brain at something better than jut count cells Through mchine learning.it can recognize complex time But reindeer seem to sleep with botb sides of their brains while chewing "Studying patters.or structures.and learn how the cells are organized The hope is that machinea will vario forsof eep might lead to imsightson sleep walking in people,"Rattenborgsay soon be able to make a quick identification of cancer that is free of humn mistakes 1高二英铺第5置（共10页门 【高二黄语第页（共0页）】 Agus adds."All of a sudden,we have the cmuting power to really do it in realtime We didn't bave the puting pwer todo this severa years go.butowit changed" A.Playing outside and exploring nature is for all ages! The USC's rearchers areow ony atudying breast esnor.But doctors predict Alwill B.Koowing where to go is another step in the right direction. C.Besides,it can promote active engngrment with their friends ome day make a difference in all forms of canoer. D.But we don't necessarily need to travel tofarto enjy nature 32.What is the key to the lenmning of Al acearding to the text? ESchoolaged ehildren need about three hours of oudoor play each day. A.The input of data. F.Sumny days prowide perfect opportunities to oy the joysof oudoor play. B.The patters of machines. G.You ean play in your hekyard,or just Take walk around yor meighborbood C.Computers'recognition ability. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分】 D.Scientists'continous research 第一节（共15小国：每小题1分，离分15分） 33.What is the advantage of Al in identifying cancer compared to troditional practioes? 间下面姐文：从每题所给的A.B,C,D四个选中选密可以填人空白处的最能选项。 A.It will cost less money. B.It will become more effective. Growing up.I faced difficulties due to my hirth mother's struggles with metal bealth C.It will releve patients'auffering. D.It will correct persceal mistakes. nd unable to prorride the stability I needed.Social services 41.and I was plaond in a 34.What does Agus think of the technology! foster home.a(n)42 I now understand was made to give us both a chanoe to A.It's complex B.It's worrying. heal. C It's sarisfactory. D.It's coeventionl Arriving at my foster fnmily's home.I was filled with fear,43 to coect with my 35.Which word can best describe the technology? new foster parents.They were gentle and 44 but I wasn't ready to trust them.It was A Promising B Interrated C Uaer friendly. D.Challenging their 45 -a girl a bit older than me-who first reached through my 46.Ooe night. 第二节（共5小题：每小题25分，澜分12.5分） when she heard me crying.she 47 on my dooe and qetly offernd s hug Though it felt 阅读下面短文，从知文后的遗项中这出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选达项中有两项为多余 strange.I found comfort im her 48. 选项。 As we talked,she sbared her own story of 49.having lost ber biclogical perents and Outdoor play is bemefical to children beyond the physical activities it provides It helps come to this family as well 50,her warmth and understanding melted my walls,and I them socialine,understand their bodies hetter and enjoy the outdoors.36 While thisisa began to call her"Sister".She 51 me to open up to my foster parents.With her 52. lot of time to a dily acedule,the attivities will oontribute to the physical and emotional I eentually called my foster dad"Dad"for the first time.His eyes filled with joy.amemory bealth of children I hold dear. 3?There is scientific evidence that playing outside improves health.and children of Over the years,my foster sister and I grew53.We shared secrets.dreams,and all ages loring it.The more time children spend in mture,the more likcely they are to grow up laughter,forming a 54 that felt as close as any blood relationsbip. to be good stewards of our planet.Sunmy days not oly make outdoor play more enjoyable for One day,my birth.mother reentered my life.In the end.I found a home in both children but also conibute to their overall phyaical and mental well-being. families,55 that love grows and fills our lves in bemutiful,unexpected waya Nowadays,the amount of time children spend engaging witha device isa keywhy 4L.As就epped in 且perticipated in C.broke down D.turned away oudoor time should bescheduled aetivity.Scheduling time to actively play outdoors sets a 42.Ar9 且outcome C.aoceptance D.decision natural limit on the amount of time children can spend on a devioe.It can reduee the risks of 43.A.wanting 且reacting C.refusing D.ignoring edentary(久生的)iestyl3B 44.A.petient 且srHe C.humoeous D.indifferent Knowing why oudoor activities are important to children's development is the first step 45.A,50n B.daughter C时 D.brother to prioritiring(优先考®)them in children'schedule.39To6 nd idefor places you 46.A.heaitaticn B walls C.barriers D.anger might go,visit your local parks and entertainment websites or ask people who are fand of 47.A.appeered B.arrived C.knocked D.walked 48.A.hug B promise C.praise D.pat outdoor serivites If you can't go far or travel isn't an option,there areil many ways to get outside close 4级A.loss R happiness C.adoption D.separatica to home.40 Simple activities lke riding a bike,jumping rope,or having a picnicn be 50.A.However B.Slowly C.Therefoee D.Frequently 51.A.forced lots od fun and get you moving. B.encourage时 C.refuand D.ordered 1有二英话第7西1共10页】 [离二英明第8页（共6页1】 52.A.support B.donation C.finding D.study 53.A.ambitious B.protective C.similar D.inseparable 54.A.journey B.memory C.friendship D.connection 55.A.concluding B.fearing C.realizing D.wondering 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Satellite images reveal four new emperor penguin colonies(企鹅群落)in Antarctica.The emperor penguins'breeding and chick-raising rely 56(heavy)on stable sea ice. 中 However,the stable sea ice 57(decrease)and become increasingly not 58( (depend) in recent years.So 59 unstable sea ice in Antarctica has some emperor penguins on the move. Several colonies have already moved some 25 miles in search of stable breeding grounds. On January 24,2024,the British Antarctic Survey said scientists 60 (use)satellite imagery with the purpose of looking for the new breeding grounds,were surprised 61 (find)four previously undiscovered colonies.How did they find these colonies?The answer 临 is by seeing the penguins'brown poop (stains in the white snow. Besides the four new colonies,the scientists also rediscovered a colony,62 was 啟 considered to have disappeared.The Brunt Ice Shelf calving destroyed a group of emperor 製 penguins'colony.And now they've relocated this colony 18 miles east near the MacDonald Ice Rumples.So,this rediscovery plus the four new 63 (discovery)make 66 known emperor 长 penguin colonies. Emperor penguins make the colonies all around the edges of the Antarctic continent. ? Penguins breed and raise to find chicks on floating ice 64 (connect)to land.These are not easy areas 65 humans to access,so scientists monitor the penguins with the help of 数 satellite images.Antarctica is a white,frozen world,and the penguins'brown poop makes an evident contrast to the icy landscape.So the patches of brown reveal the penguins'presence. 杯 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 的 你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请你以“A good relationship with teachers benefits us all” 为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括： 1.激发学习兴趣； 2.提升学习效率； 3.利于形成积极的校园文化。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A good relationship with teachers benefits us all 器 【高二英语第9页（共10页）】 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When Hurricane lan hit Florida,it was a powerful hurricane that brought with it disastrous flooding,winds,and a record-breaking violent storm. Many Naples,Florida residents like Karen Lauder refused to leave their homes because they underestimated the intensity of the storm.Karen is 84 years old and relies on a wheelchair to get around because she is missing a leg.Her son,Johnny Lauder,tried repeatedly to get her to leave,but she refused. Johnny and his whole family lived within a few blocks of one another.His wife was out of town during the storm,so the delivery driver and former police officer decided to stay at his son's house.They kept in constant touch with Karen as the storm raged outside,watching the water rising dangerously all around them.When Karen reported that the water in her house had reached her belly button,he knew he had to take action. First,Johnny ensured his son and their pets were taken care of.He made everyone climb inside the attic ()gave them supplies and water,and made sure they had a way to cut 性 through the roof if the water continued to rise.Then,he dove out of a window and began to swim in the street,where cars were floating past him with dangerous currents. 蠕 During his time as a police officer in Chicago,Illinois,Johnny worked as a rescue diver. He was obviously a strong swimmer,but the flood water was filled with harmful materials. & There was also a strong current,and he had to swim against it for most of his trip to Karen's. As he made his way through the water,Johnny stopped periodically to take selfies to show his worried family that he was okay.He also grabbed helpful items he passed along the way,including a life preserver,a kickboard,and a kayak ) 烟 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 鸣 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Johnny was racing against the clock. Karen was shaking like a leaf,so Johnny found some clean sheets and wrapped her up. 【高二英语第10页（共10页）】高二英语试卷参考答案 听力部分录音材料 听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。 注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 停顿00'10” 现在是听力试音时间。 M:Hello.International Friends Club.Can I help you? W:Oh,hello.I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out a bit more. M:Yes,certainly.Well,we are a sort of social club for people from different countries.It's quite a new club-we have about 50 members at the moment,but we are growing all the time. W:That sounds interesting.I'm British actually,and I came to Washington about three months ago.I'm looking for ways to meet people.Er,what kinds of events do you organize? M:Well,we have social get-togethers,and sports events,and we also have language evenings. W:Could you tell me something about the language evenings? M:Yes.Every day except Thursday we have a language evening.People can come and practice their languages-you know,over a drink or something.We have different languages on different evenings.Monday Spanish:TuesdayItalian:Wednesday German;and Friday-French.On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. W:Well,that sounds great.I really need to practice my French. M:OK.Well,if you can just give me your name and address,I'll send you the form and some more information.If you join now,you can have the first month free. 试音到此结束。 听力考试正式开始。 停顿00'10” 请看听力部分第一节。 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一道。 【高二英语·参考答案第1页（共10页）】 停顿00'02” 例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。 停顿00'05 你将听到以下内容： M:Excuse me.Can you tell me how much the shirt is? W:Yes,it's nine fifteen. 停顿00'02 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。 停顿00'05 衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。 现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容 停顿00'05” (Text 1) W:Did you see the film on Wednesday? M:I was going on Thursday night,but I could not make it.I think I'll go on Saturday night. (Text 2) W:John,I bought a shirt for you. M:Thank you.I hope you kept the receipt.I've put on some weight. (Text 3) M:Jenny,you're listening to loud music again.Keeping doing that is bad for your hearing. You should pay more attention to your hearing.Why not turn it down? W:OK.Dad. (Text A) W:I'm getting worried about Jennifer.All she talks about these days is her volleyball team and all she does is practice. M:Her grades went down.Let's try to find her after dinner and talk about the problem with her. (Text 5) W:Why don't you go outside,Mike?You're always sitting inside the house,mostly watching TV.It's summertime.Go for a bike ride with your friends or play basketball in the park. M:I don't like it.Summer is for being relaxing.I work hard all year at school,and all I want to do now is sit around and relax. 第一节到此结束。 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,BC三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题 【高二英语·参考答案第2页（共10页）】 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 (Text 6) M:Well,I was just wondering if you'd like to eat out and see a movie this Friday. W:That sounds fun. M:We can also do something else if you like. W:A dinner and a movie are great. M:Well,what time would you like me to pick you up from work? W:My work finishes at 18:30.I need a few minutes to put all my things away.How about 18:33? M:OK.See you then. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 (Text 7) W:David,what's your plan for Teacher Appreciation Week? M:I'll give some flowers to the teachers I really thank.What about you? W:I made some cards last year,but this year I want to do something special. M:What do you plan to do? W:Write stories about my teachers and send them to a magazine.It's hosting a competition now. M:That's great.When should you send your stories? W:By April 20th. M:There's just three days left.You should really begin to work on your stories now. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 (Text 8) W:Tom,what are you reading? M:I'm reading a book.It's about an old lady's way of re-entering college. W:So when did the old lady go back to college? M:In 1999.She was already 84 years old then.Three years later,she successfully graduated. W:That's really amazing.So when did she first go to college? M:In 1936.She entered the same college called Smith College that year.But she dropped out of school a year later. W:Didn't she like her college life then? M:Of course she liked.Her family was financially struggling.So she decided to work and help support her family. W:She must have been very sad. M:Yes.So do you want to read the book? 【高二英语·参考答案第3页（共10页）】 W:Yes.And I also want to introduce it to my students.I think they all should read it. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Text 9) M:Phoebe,I heard you've got a cat.Since you already have a dog,why did you want another pet? W:Well,when I saw the picture of the cat on the Internet,I knew I should take it home.It looked really attractive. M:So what had happened to the cat? W:It was abandoned by its former owner who couldn't afford the treatment for its injured eye.A kind-hearted animal doctor performed an operation on its eye.When the cat recovered,the doctor decided to find a forever home for it. M:So did your dog get along well with the cat? W:Yes.I'd been afraid the dog wouldn't like it.But Betty was friendly and the cat was able to feel relaxed right away.They are now a lovely and inseparable pair. M:I'm so happy to hear that.I also have a dog.I walk it every day after work. W:Me,too.Why don't we walk our dogs together after work today? M:Good idea.It's 1:30 pm now.Let's get down to work. W:OK. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Text 10) W:Good morning,and welcome to Scholastic House.I am glad to introduce you the history of our college and some of the traditions.The idea for Scholastic House was put forward by Samuel Wells in 1898.Wells died in 1900 before he could see the college in operation.Scholastic House finally began operating in 1903 with ten students.These students went on to make their differences.Three became political leaders:three became doctors;the most famous graduate became a university professor and was responsible for the introduction of modern teaching methods in his country.Scholastic House debate and discussion nights were open to the public in 1927,and have been available to anyone who wishes to attend ever since.It is a proud tradition of the college that any view can be expressed.Over the years, various topics at the time have been discussed.It is your responsibility to continue the tradition of Scholastic House.I expect you to spend your time here wisely,and I hope that I will hear many well-informed debates from you. 第二节到此结束。 现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 听力部分到此结束。 【高二英语·参考答案第4页（共10页）】 试题答案 听力： 1-5 ABCBC 6-10 ACCAC 11-15 ABAAB 16-20 CCBBA 阅读： 21-23 DCD A篇：文章介绍了四个国外的志愿活动项目。 21.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一个项目的第一句和第二个项目的第一句可知，这两个项 目都与服务阿根廷的儿童有关。 22.C【解析】细节理解题。对比这四个项目中的每日工作时间可知，Animal Care Volunteer Program的每日工作时间是最长的。 23.D【解析】细节理解题。通读最后一个项目可知，这个项目主要针对医学生。 24—27BDDA B篇：文章讲述了作者对曾经的家庭聚会的回忆，并且介绍了它对自己的意义。 24.B【解析】推理判断题。通读第一段可知，本段主要讲述了家庭聚会对作者的意义 25.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句和最后一句可知，当去往Lucille阿姨家时，作者 感到兴奋。 26.D【解析】词义推测题。根据第二段最后一句和第三段第一句可知，Lucille阿姨做的饼干 对作者来说有着不一样的乐趣(glce)。 27.A【解析】主旨大意题。Bright Light与文章中提到的beacon呼应，家庭团聚对作者来说 是一种指引和支持的象征。 28-31 BCCB C篇：研究人员发现驯鹿可以边吃边睡。 28.B【解析】推理判断题。作者在第一段分别列举了海豹和军舰鸟的例子，目的是引出文章 的话题：驯鹿可以边吃边睡。 29.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段可知，驯鹿生活在北方。在夏季的时候，那里食物丰 富。驯鹿忙着吃，忙着咀嚼，很难找到时间来睡觉，所以它们只能边吃边睡。 30.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段可知，Furrer指出，驯鹿在咀嚼时很平静，还经常闭着 眼睛。它们处于一种非常放松的状态，这类似于非快速眼动睡眠时的身体姿势。 3l.B【解析】推理判断题。最后一段中Rattenborg的话强调了，研究各种形式的睡眠可能有 助于深入了解人类的梦游症。 3235 ABCA D篇：文章介绍了AI技术也许能帮助医生诊断癌症。 32.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段可知，Rawat把关于癌症细胞的数据传入电脑，而这些 数据会帮助电脑学习。由此可知，数据的输入是A1进行学习的关键。 33.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段可知，医生在使用传统方法确认癌症的时候会花比较 长的时间，而且还有犯错的可能性。而AI却能做更多，更加有效。 【高二英语·参考答案第5页（共10页）】 34.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段和第六段可知，Agus对这项技术感到满意。 35.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，医生们预测，人工智能终有一天会对所有形式 的癌症产生影响（指确认癌症）。由此可知，这项技术是很有前途的。 36-40 EFCBG 七选五：文章介绍了户外活动对儿童的重要性，以及如何找到合适的地方进行户外活动。 36.E【解析】此句是一个过渡句。根据下一句“虽然这对每天的日程安排来说是很多时间，但 这些（户外）活动将有助于孩子们的身心健康”可知，E项“学龄儿童每天需要有大约三个小 时的户外活动时间”符合语境。 37.F【解析】本段最后一句“阳光明媚的日子不仅使孩子们在户外玩耍得更愉快，而且有助于 他们的身心健康”与F项“阳光明媚的日子是享受户外活动乐趣的绝佳机会”首尾呼应。 38.C【解析】C项“此外，它（户外活动）可以促进（孩子们）积极加入他们的伙伴当中”与上一句 并列，指出户外活动的具体好处。 39.B【解析】根据下一句“为了找到你可能去的地方，（你可以）去当地的公园和娱乐网站看 看，或者询问喜欢户外活动的人”可知，B项“知道去哪儿是下一步”符合语境。 40.G【解析】上一句提到，即使在家附近，你仍然有许多方式可以享受户外活动。G项“你可以 在后院玩耍，或者只是在你的小区附近散散步”承接上文，符合语境。 41-45 ADCAB 46-50 BCACB 51-55 BADDC 完形填空：文章讲述了我在寄养家庭中得到温暖和支持，最终接受新家庭的爱并与生母重新建 立联系，体会到爱可以在不同家庭中延续和生长的经历。 41.A【解析】考查动词短语。社会服务部门介入后，我被安置在寄养家庭，我现在明白，这个 决定是为了给我们俩一个治愈的机会。 42.D【解析】考查名词。解析参考上一题。 43.C【解析】考查动词。来到寄养家庭，我充满了恐惧，拒绝与我的新养父母建立联系。 44.A【解析】考查形容词。他们温和且耐心，但我还没有准备好信任他们。 45.B【解析】考查名词。他们的女儿是一个比我大一点的女孩，她第一个突破了我（内心）的 壁垒。 46.B【解析】考查名词。解析参考上一题。 47.C【解析】考查动词。一天晚上，当她听到我哭的时候，她敲了敲我的门，给了我一个拥抱。 48.A【解析】考查名词。虽然这感觉很奇怪，但我在她的拥抱中找到了安慰 49.C【解析】考查名词。在我们交谈时，她分享了自己被收养的故事。 50.B【解析】考查副词。慢慢地，她的温暖和理解融化了我（内心）的壁垒，我开始叫她 “姐姐”。 51.B【解析】考查动词。她鼓励我向养父母敞开心扉。 52.A【解析】考查名词。在她的支持下，我最终第一次叫我的养父“爸爸”。 53.D【解析】考查形容词。多年来，我和我的寄养姐姐变得形影不离。 54.D【解析】考查名词。我们分享了秘密、梦想和快乐，形成了一种像任何血缘关系一样亲密 【高二英语·参考答案第6页（共10页）】 的关系。 55.C【解析】考查动词。最后，我意识到爱以美妙的、意想不到的方式生长并充满我们的 生活。 56.heavily 57.has decreased 58.dependable 59.the 60.using 61.to find 62.which 63.discoveries 64.connected 65.for 语法填空： 56.heavily【解析】考查副词。此处需要一个副词来修饰动词rely,表示依赖的程度。 57.has decreased【解析】考查动词时态。根据上下文可知，这个动作从过去开始一直持续到 现在，并且对现在有影响，所以使用现在完成时。 58.dependable【解析】考查形容词。根据上下文可知，这里需要一个形容词来做become的表 语。 59.thC【解析】考查冠词。这里特指“南极洲不稳定的海冰”，所以使用定冠词。 60.using【解析】考查非谓语动词。这里描述的是科学家使用卫星图像，使用现在分词using 作后置定语。 61.tond【解析】考查非谓语动词。这里用不定式表示结果，科学家惊奇地发现了四个以前 未被发现的地方。 62.which【解析】考查定语从句。这里引导一个非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a colony,指 代“这个群落”，所以使用关系代词which。 63.discoveries【解析】考查名词单复数。根据谓语动词make可知，此处应用复数形式 6M.connected【解析】考查形容词。这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词floating ice,.connected to land表示“与陆地相连的”。 65.for【解析】考查介词。这里表示“对于人类来说”，所以使用介词for。 说明：1.有拼写或大小写错误的作答不给分 2.除所列答案外，若试评过程中发现其他可接受答案，经评卷专家组讨论确认后也可给分。 写作： 第一节： 参考范文： A good relationship with teachers benefits us all In high school,a strong bond with teachers is crucial.It gives us passion for learning. This relationship not only fuels our interest in subjects but also enhances our learning efficiency.When we trust and respect our teachers,we are more likely to engage actively in class,ask questions,and seek help,leading to better academic performance. Moreover,a positive relationship with teachers contributes to a positive campus culture. It fosters an environment where students feel supported and valued,encouraging a sense of community and respect among peers.This,in turn,nurtures a love for learning that extends beyond the classroom,benefiting us all in our academic journey. 【高二英语·参考答案第7页（共10页）】 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： (1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。 (2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量， 确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于60个的，的情扣分 (2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考 虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受 (3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(13一15分) 覆盖了所有内容要点，表述清楚、合理。 使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。 有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档(10一12分) 覆盖了所有内容要点，表述比较清楚、合理。 使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯 达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(7一9分) 覆盖了大部分内容要点，有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。 基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(4一6分)》 遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点，或一些内容与写作目的不相关。 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 未能达到预期的写作目的。 第一档(1一3分)》 遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点，或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。 【高二英语·参考答案第8页（共10页）】 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 完全未达到预期的写作目的。 零分 未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判：所写内容与题日要求完全不相关。 第二节： 参考范文： Johnny was racing against the clock.He knew he only had a short period of time to get there before the water rose above Karen's head.It took him 40 minutes to swim four blocks. The sound of Karen yelling inside was music to his ears!"The water was up to the windows, and I heard her screaming inside,"he said."It was a scare and a sigh of relief at the same time-a scare thinking she might be hurt,a sigh of relief knowing that there was still air in her lungs..” Karen was shaking like a leaf,so Johnny found some clean sheets and wrapped her up. About three hours later,the water began to recede slightly.Eventually,Karen was able to get her wheelchair out of the home so he could transport her.Fortunately,everyone in Johnny's family is now safe,although Karen is in the hospital being treated for infections she got in the water.They've all lost everything they owned,including their houses,but they're grateful just to be alive. 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： (1)创造内容的质量，续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。 (2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性，恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量， 确定或调整档次，最后给分 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于120个的，酌情扣分。 (2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考 虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受 (3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(21一25分)》 创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高」 使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。 【高二英语·参考答案第9页（共10页）】 有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 第四档(16一20分) 创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高。 使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 第三档(11一15分) 创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关。 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。 基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 第二档(6一10分) 一内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文情境有一定程度脱节」 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 第一档(15分) 内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本 脱节。 —所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 零分 未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判：所写内容全部抄自原文或与题日要求完 全不相关。 【高二英语·参考答案第10页（共10页）】