【同步100分测试】Unit1 People around us 单元测试-2024-2025学年七年级下册同步知识背默（沪教版2024）

【同步100分测试】Unit单元测试 满分100，时间60分钟 一．根据句意及所给提示单词的正确形式补全句子（10分） 1. Last night, I went to the cinema but I felt at the film. (感到厌倦的) 2. Teachers should be (有耐心的) with students. 3. My parents always (鼓励) me to read more books in my free time. 4. The new coach of our school football team seems much (严格的) with us than we expected. 5. Teenagers who study will realize their dreams more easily. (明智的) 6. The sick in poor areas in my country don't have to pay for (药物) treatment. 7. We mustn't tell strangers our information like our telephone number and address. (人) 8. We all believe that he has the ability to win the (竞争). 9. These leaves (使用) to make dishes. 10. The 80-ycar-old man is (担心) about his health every day. 二.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（15分） 1.I have a sister and she’s three 　　　(year)old.  2.That tall man is 　　　(Sara)uncle.   3.There is an 　　　(interest)book on the desk.  4.We 　　　(play)basketball yesterday afternoon.  5.Look! The sun is shining 　　　(bright).  6.　　　(father) Day is on the third Sunday of June.  7.Our classroom is on the 　　　(two) floor.  8.He is 　　　(hard work), and he works all day and all night   9.Our family 　　　(celebrate) my grandpa’s eightieth birthday yesterday.  10.Why not 　　　(take) a walk in the park? The air is fresh there.  11.Are there any persons who are good at 　　　 (take) care of little kids?  12.Both of us 　　　 (forget) the time and the place of the meeting yesterday.  13.My math teacher always 　　　 (encourage) me to study hard.  14.Li Ming 　　　 (probable) works hardest in our class.  15.You can’t be 　　　(success) if you continue to be so careless.  三．按要求完成句子（10分） 1.你的父母对你的学习要求严格吗?  　　      　　      　　     your parents 　　      　　      　　     your study? 2.——我又没有通过考试。我应该做什么? ——不要放弃。你迟早会成功的。 —I didn't pass the exam again. What should I do? —Don't 　　      　　      　　      . You'll succeed sooner or later. 3.——那边的高个子男孩是谁? ——他叫哈里。他以前个子矮,但现在他个子高。 —Who's that tall boy over there? —His name is Harry. He 　　      　　      　　     be short, but he is tall now. 4.她所担心的只有他是否都好。 All she is 　　      　　      　　     is whether he is all right. 5.人工智能在将来会帮助人们更轻松地工作。  AI will help people work more easily 　　      　　      　　     . 6.汤姆看起来不高兴,让我们使他高兴起来吧。 Tom looks unhappy and let’s 　　　 　　　 　　　.   7.他经常取笑别人,所以没人喜欢他。 He often 　　　 　　　 　　　 others, so nobody likes him.  8.洛里正在照顾那些流浪狗。 Lori 　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　 those homeless dogs.  9.我的母亲对我的学习要求很严格。 My mother 　　　 　　　 　　　 my study.  10.能请你花时间帮我把这个盒子拿给我妈妈吗? Would you please 　　　 　　　 to help me take the box to my mom?  四．单项选择（10分） 1.—What’s 　　　 girl doing?  —Which girl? 　　　 girl in red?  A.a; A　　　　 B.the; The C.a; The　　　　 D.the; A 2.Don’t hurry him. You will just have to be 　　　 and wait until he finishes the work.  A.strict　　　　 B.cheerful C.convenient　 D.patient 3.Why not go to the library after school?(选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)  A.Why do you　 B.Why don’t you C.How do you D.Why don’t 4.The girl　　　long, straight hair is talking to a teacher　　　 a black coat.  A.has; wear　 B.has; with C.with; wears D.with; in 5.—My grandpa died one year ago and I 　　　 him so much.  —I’m sorry to hear that. Maybe you can have a look at his photos. A.miss　　　　 B.follow　　　　 C.allow D.take 6.It takes him half an hour 　　　 his radio station.  A.to get to　　 B.getting to C.get to　　　　 D.to getting to 7.If you don’t 　　　, you can’t keep up with these excellent students.  A.hard work　 B.work hard C.work hardly　 D.hard-working 8.—Tom likes to　　　others when they are in trouble.  —That’s not right. He should help them. A.make fun of　 B.make friends with C.be helpful to D.be strict about 9.Thank you for helping me 　　　 schoolwork.  A.does　　 B.to doing　　 C.for　　 D.with 10.—What do you think of the house, dear? —　　　 I can’t find a better one.  A.Too bad.　　 B.Too expensive. C.Good idea!　 D.Very good! 五．完形填空（10分） My name is Linda. Amy is my best friend. She has long 　1　 black hair and two big black eyes. 　2　 nose is very small. She is beautiful. She is 　3　, too. Amy likes animals, so she 　4　 helps her grandparents look after their cat and dog. She is also a 　5　 student in my class. She studies very hard, 　6　 she often helps other students. After school, she often plays with me. We 　7　 swimming very much, so summer is our favorite season.  She is not the only 　8　 in her family. She has a sister of only three years old. Her name is Lucy. Lucy is a cute girl. And her 　9　 is long and straight, too. She calls me sister every time she sees me. When we go to the park, she wants to go to the park, too. When we read at home, she wants to do the 　10　 thing. How funny!  1.A.tall　　 B.heavy　　 C.thin　　 D.straight 2.A.She　　 B.His　　 C.Her　　 D.He 3.A.scary 　 B.cute　　 C.curly　　 D.boring 4.A.often　 B.only　　 C.never　　 D.hardly 5.A.quiet　 B.dangerous C.lazy　　 D.good 6.A.and　　 B.but　　 C.or　 　 D.so 7.A.play　　 B.watch　　 C.like　　 D.want 8.A.parent 　 B.child C.boy　 D.student 9.A.hair　　 B.face　　 C.nose　　 D.mouth 10.A.different B.same C.easy　　　　 D.difficult 六.阅读理解(每小题1分,共10分) A Dear Alan, Thank you for your last e-mail. I'm very happy here. Let me tell you a piece of good news. This term, we have a new English teacher. Her name is Jane. She is beautiful. She is thin and of medium height. She has long blonde hair and big blue eyes. She likes wearing a red skirt and a pair of black shoes. She is good at teaching and her classes are very interesting. We all like listening to her. Her voice is beautiful, too. She is good at singing and dancing. She also likes sports, such as volleyball, basketball and ping-pong, and she likes tennis best. Oh, she has an 11-year-old daughter, Helen. She can speak Chinese well. We are in the same class. Jane is friendly to us and we all like her very much. What does your English teacher look like? Yours, Mike 1.What does the new English teacher like to wear? A.A red skirt and a pair of red shoes. B.A white skirt and a pair of red shoes. C.A red skirt and a pair of black shoes. D.A yellow skirt and a pair of white shoes. 2.The underlined word “voice” means “　　　”.  A.头发　　 B.衣服　　 C.脸颊　　 D.嗓音 3.How old is Helen? A.Eleventh.　　 B.Twelve. C.Eleven.　　　 D.Thirteen. 4.What's Jane's favorite sport? A.Tennis.　　　 B.Volleyball. C.Basketball.　　 D.Ping-pong. 5.Which of the following is NOT true? A.Jane has long blonde hair. B.Helen is Mike's classmate. C.Helen can speak Chinese well. D.Jane is of medium build(体形). B My name is Phil and I’m 18 years old now. I’m from Harwich, a town in England. You can see my friend Max and me in the picture when we were at primary school. At that time, Max and I were close friends. We had a lot of things in common. For example, we were of the same age. We both liked reading history books. We enjoyed the same computer games. Football was one of our favourite sports. And we often had a great time playing football in our free time.  However, Max left England when he was 13 because his father got a job in the US. Then we began to write to each other every month. I haven’t seen him for a long time. But now I’m very happy because he is coming back to England next month! He’s going to study at Oxford University. So we’ll meet quite often. I can’t wait to see him. We’ll have lots of things to talk about. I know we’ll enjoy our time together again. 1.What do the underlined words “in common” mean in Chinese? A.亲自的　　　　 B.清楚的 C.特殊的　　　　 D.共同的 2.What were Phil’s hobbies at primary school? ① He liked playing basketball. ② He liked reading history books. ③ He liked playing computer games. A.①②　　　　 B.②③ C.①③　　　　 D.①②③ 3.Why did Max go to America? A.Because his father got a job there. B.Because his family was very rich. C.Because he wanted to look for a job there. D.Because he went to study at a university there. 4.Max often 　　　 Phil after he went to America.  A.called　　　　 B.visited C.wrote to　　 D.sent messages to 30.What can we know from the passage? A.Max is older than Phil. B.Phil wants to live with Max. C.Max can meet Phil next month. D.Phil will study at Oxford University. 七.语法选择（10分） My grandma is almost 80 years old, and she looks very healthy. She was     1     math teacher many years ago. She has been away from her work     2     over 20 years ago. Every morning, she     3     up early and makes breakfast for my family. She doesn't want us     4     outside. She is always saying, “Don't you think mine is     5     than theirs?” Many elderly people like dancing together in the neighborhood, but my grandma doesn't. She never joins    6    . I ask her why. “I'm not that old,” she smiles. My grandma enjoys walking. She says it is good for her     7    . She often takes walks in the parks. These days, she has a new     8    . She has fallen in love with city walks. “I can talk to people     9     I am walking with them. I can also enjoy the beauty and the changes of the city. In the next few years, I    10     to every corner of the city,” she says. I hope my grandma will be young, healthy and happy forever! 1. A. a　　 B. an　　 C. the 2. A. in　　 B. at　　 C. since 3. A. get　　 　 B. gets　　 C. got 4. A. eat　　 　 B. ate　　　 C. to eat 5. A. good　　 　 B. better　　 C. best 6. A. they　　 B. them　　 C. theirs 7. A. health　　 　 B. healthy　　　 C. healthily 8. A. hobby　　　 B. hobbies　　　 C. hobby's 9. A. after　 　 　 B. before　　 　 C. while 10. A. walk　　 　 B. walked　　 　 C. will walk 八．语法填空（10分） 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A master's story Tan Wanhai, an inheritor of Weifang walnut carving, has been studying the art of walnut carving for about 25 1.　　     (year) and has made many walnut carvings. However, Tan also said that 2.　　    (bring) this kind of skill to life is not easy. “Some pits like olive pits have a flat surface (平整的表面). But unlike 3.　　    (they), each walnut pit has its own grain (纹理) like human fingerprints,” Tan said. “Craftsmen have to study each walnut pit to 4.　　     (careful) design their artworks,” he added.Walnut carving craftsmen also need to know 5.　　    lot about other things. According 6.　　    Tan, they have to learn skills in painting, seal(印章) carving and handwriting from many traditional cultures. 7.　　    order to show traditional stories from the past, they need to read many books to enrich (充实) 8.　　    (they). Thanks to their creative design and fresh ideas, Weifang walnut carving artworks have become popular in China. This has also made many people 9.　　    (learn) the skill of walnut carving. They even become inheritors to pass down the skill to future generations (后代). “Now, the number of inheritors is about 1,000. But I believe there will be more and more inheritors in the future. More craftsmen now give up the tradition of 10.　　    (pass) down the skill only through the family. They start the class to anyone who is interested in learning the skill,” said Tan.  九阅读表达（5分） 阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 One day, a young boy named Zhang Liang was walking along a bridge. He saw an old man sitting there. One of the old man’s shoes was left under the bridge. “Go over there and get my shoe, young boy!” the old man ordered. Zhang Liang felt surprised but he still picked it up for the old man. The old man said, “Five days later, please come to meet me at the bridge early in the morning.” Five days later, Zhang Liang went there as promised. But the old man came there before him. The old man got angry about his lazy habit. Zhang Liang was asked to come again. The next day, Zhang Liang arrived earlier than before. But the old man was still before him. The old man became much angrier and asked him to get there again the next morning. This time, Zhang Liang arrived at the bridge late at night. He spent the whole night there. When the old man came the next early morning, he was happy to find Zhang Liang there earlier than him. The old man nodded with a smile and gave Zhang Liang a valuable book. Zhang Liang read the book carefully day and night and learned many skills from it. Many years later, he became a wise general(将军) and made great achievements. 1.Where did Zhang Liang get one of the old man’s shoes? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  2.Who came to the bridge first five days later? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  3.Why was the old man angry with Zhang Liang? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  4.What did the old man give Zhang Liang at last? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  5.What can we learn from Zhang Liang? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  十.书面表达(共10分) 请你根据下面的提示,以“My English teacher”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文介绍你的英语老师Gina。 提示:1.外表:她长得很好看,身材苗条,有一头乌黑的长发。她的脸上总是带着微笑。 2.课堂:她的课堂很有趣,她总是开展各种各样的游戏;她还给我们讲笑话,逗我们笑。 3.与学生们的关系:她对我们的学习要求很严格,但她很有耐心、很友善,在我们有困难的时候总是鼓励我们、支持我们。 My English teacher 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【同步100分测试】Unit单元测试 满分100，时间60分钟 一．根据句意及所给提示单词的正确形式补全句子（10分） 1. Last night, I went to the cinema but I felt at the film. (感到厌倦的) 2. Teachers should be (有耐心的) with students. 3. My parents always (鼓励) me to read more books in my free time. 4. The new coach of our school football team seems much (严格的) with us than we expected. 5. Teenagers who study will realize their dreams more easily. (明智的) 6. The sick in poor areas in my country don't have to pay for (药物) treatment. 7. We mustn't tell strangers our information like our telephone number and address. (人) 8. We all believe that he has the ability to win the (竞争). 9. These leaves (使用) to make dishes. 10. The 80-ycar-old man is (担心) about his health every day. 1. bored; boring 2. patient 3 encourage4. stricter 5. wisely 6. medical 7. personal 8. competition9. are used 10. worried 二.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（15分） 1.I have a sister and she’s three 　　　(year)old.  2.That tall man is 　　　(Sara)uncle.   3.There is an 　　　(interest)book on the desk.  4.We 　　　(play)basketball yesterday afternoon.  5.Look! The sun is shining 　　　(bright).  6.　　　(father) Day is on the third Sunday of June.  7.Our classroom is on the 　　　(two) floor.  8.He is 　　　(hard work), and he works all day and all night   9.Our family 　　　(celebrate) my grandpa’s eightieth birthday yesterday.  10.Why not 　　　(take) a walk in the park? The air is fresh there.  11.Are there any persons who are good at 　　　 (take) care of little kids?  12.Both of us 　　　 (forget) the time and the place of the meeting yesterday.  13.My math teacher always 　　　 (encourage) me to study hard.  14.Li Ming 　　　 (probable) works hardest in our class.  15.You can’t be 　　　(success) if you continue to be so careless.  1.years　2.Sara’s　3.interesting　4.played　5.brightly6.Father’s　7.second　8.hard-working　9.celebrated 10.take11.taking　12.forgot　13.encourages　14.probably　15.successful 三．按要求完成句子（10分） 1.你的父母对你的学习要求严格吗?  　　      　　      　　     your parents 　　      　　      　　     your study? 2.——我又没有通过考试。我应该做什么? ——不要放弃。你迟早会成功的。 —I didn't pass the exam again. What should I do? —Don't 　　      　　      　　      . You'll succeed sooner or later. 3.——那边的高个子男孩是谁? ——他叫哈里。他以前个子矮,但现在他个子高。 —Who's that tall boy over there? —His name is Harry. He 　　      　　      　　     be short, but he is tall now. 4.她所担心的只有他是否都好。 All she is 　　      　　      　　     is whether he is all right. 5.人工智能在将来会帮助人们更轻松地工作。  AI will help people work more easily 　　      　　      　　     . 6.汤姆看起来不高兴,让我们使他高兴起来吧。 Tom looks unhappy and let’s 　　　 　　　 　　　.   7.他经常取笑别人,所以没人喜欢他。 He often 　　　 　　　 　　　 others, so nobody likes him.  8.洛里正在照顾那些流浪狗。 Lori 　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　 those homeless dogs.  9.我的母亲对我的学习要求很严格。 My mother 　　　 　　　 　　　 my study.  10.能请你花时间帮我把这个盒子拿给我妈妈吗? Would you please 　　　 　　　 to help me take the box to my mom?  1.Are，strict about2.give up 3.used to4.worried about 5.in the future6.cheer him up　7.makes fun of 8.is taking care of　9.is strict about　10.take time 四．单项选择（10分） 1.—What’s 　　　 girl doing?  —Which girl? 　　　 girl in red?  A.a; A　　　　 B.the; The C.a; The　　　　 D.the; A 2.Don’t hurry him. You will just have to be 　　　 and wait until he finishes the work.  A.strict　　　　 B.cheerful C.convenient　 D.patient 3.Why not go to the library after school?(选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)  A.Why do you　 B.Why don’t you C.How do you D.Why don’t 4.The girl　　　long, straight hair is talking to a teacher　　　 a black coat.  A.has; wear　 B.has; with C.with; wears D.with; in 5.—My grandpa died one year ago and I 　　　 him so much.  —I’m sorry to hear that. Maybe you can have a look at his photos. A.miss　　　　 B.follow　　　　 C.allow D.take 6.It takes him half an hour 　　　 his radio station.  A.to get to　　 B.getting to C.get to　　　　 D.to getting to 7.If you don’t 　　　, you can’t keep up with these excellent students.  A.hard work　 B.work hard C.work hardly　 D.hard-working 8.—Tom likes to　　　others when they are in trouble.  —That’s not right. He should help them. A.make fun of　 B.make friends with C.be helpful to D.be strict about 9.Thank you for helping me 　　　 schoolwork.  A.does　　 B.to doing　　 C.for　　 D.with 10.—What do you think of the house, dear? —　　　 I can’t find a better one.  A.Too bad.　　 B.Too expensive. C.Good idea!　 D.Very good! 1.B　a一个(表泛指);the这,那(表特指)。根据“What’s...girl doing?”可知,此处特指那个女孩,并在疑惑“她正在做什么?”,空处应是定冠词the,排除选项A和选项C;“...girl in red”特指穿红衣服的那个女孩,此空应是定冠词The。故选B。 2.D　句意:别催他。你只要耐心等他把工作做完就行了。strict严厉的;cheerful高兴的;convenient方便的;patient耐心的。根据“You will just have to be...and wait until he finishes the work.”可知,要耐心等他,故选D。 3.B　Why not...?表示“为什么不……?”,与Why don’t you...?意思相近,故选B。 4.D　句意:那个留着长直发的女孩正在和一个穿着黑色外套的老师谈话。has有;with带有。此句中已有谓语is talking,故第一空不能用动词has,排除A选项和B选项。wear作动词,意为“穿”;in后接某种颜色的衣服。根据is talking可知,第二空不能用动词wear,排除C选项。故选D。 5.A　miss思念,错过;follow跟随;allow允许。根据前面的内容“My grandpa died one year ago(我爷爷一年前去世了)”可以推出,这里是说:非常“怀念(miss)”爷爷。故选A。 6.A　It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.表示“做某事花费某人一些时间”,故选A。 7.B　句意:如果你不努力学习,你就跟不上这些优秀的学生。hard work艰苦的工作;work hard努力学习/工作;work hardly表述错误;hard-working勤奋的。根据“If you don’t...”可知,此处需要动词作谓语,故选B。 8.A　make fun of取笑;make friends with和……交朋友;be helpful to对……有帮助。根据“那样是不对的。他应该帮助他们”可知,设空句表示“当别人有困难的时候,汤姆喜欢取笑他们”。故选A。 9.D　固定搭配help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,故选D。 10.D　Too bad.太糟糕了。Too expensive.太贵了。Good idea!好主意!Very good!非常好!根据问句可知,提问者是在询问对方对于那所房子的看法,结合“I can’t find a better one.”可知,回答者应是认为房子很好。故选D。 五．完形填空（10分） My name is Linda. Amy is my best friend. She has long 　1　 black hair and two big black eyes. 　2　 nose is very small. She is beautiful. She is 　3　, too. Amy likes animals, so she 　4　 helps her grandparents look after their cat and dog. She is also a 　5　 student in my class. She studies very hard, 　6　 she often helps other students. After school, she often plays with me. We 　7　 swimming very much, so summer is our favorite season.  She is not the only 　8　 in her family. She has a sister of only three years old. Her name is Lucy. Lucy is a cute girl. And her 　9　 is long and straight, too. She calls me sister every time she sees me. When we go to the park, she wants to go to the park, too. When we read at home, she wants to do the 　10　 thing. How funny!  1.A.tall　　 B.heavy　　 C.thin　　 D.straight 2.A.She　　 B.His　　 C.Her　　 D.He 3.A.scary 　 B.cute　　 C.curly　　 D.boring 4.A.often　 B.only　　 C.never　　 D.hardly 5.A.quiet　 B.dangerous C.lazy　　 D.good 6.A.and　　 B.but　　 C.or　 　 D.so 7.A.play　　 B.watch　　 C.like　　 D.want 8.A.parent 　 B.child C.boy　 D.student 9.A.hair　　 B.face　　 C.nose　　 D.mouth 10.A.different B.same C.easy　　　　 D.difficult [语篇解读]　本文中Linda主要介绍了自己的朋友及她妹妹的情况。 1.D　A项“高的”;B项“重的”;C项“瘦的”;D项“直的”。根据语境及选项可知,修饰hair只能用straight。故答案选D。 2.C　此处指Amy的鼻子,nose是名词,应用形容词性物主代词her修饰。 3.B　A项“吓人的”;B项“可爱的;机灵的”;C项“卷曲的”;D项“烦闷的”。根据语境可知,此处指她很可爱,故答案选B。 4.A　句意:Amy喜欢动物,因此她经常帮助她的祖父母照顾他们的猫和狗。often符合题意。故答案选A。 5.D　根据后面的“She studies very hard...”可知,她在班里也是一个好学生。故答案选D。 6.A　句意:她学习很努力,并且她经常帮助别的学生。A项“和;又;并且” ;B项“但是”;C项“或者”;D项“因此”。故答案选A。 7.C　根据后面的“so summer is our favorite season”可知,她们非常喜欢游泳。 8.B　根据后一句“She has a sister of only three years old.”可知,她并不是家里唯一的孩子,故答案选B。 9.A　根据后面的“long and straight”可知,此处指她的头发,故答案选A。 10.B　根据前一句“When we go to the park, she wants to go to the park, too.”可知,此处指她想做同样的事情,故答案选B。 六.阅读理解(每小题1分,共10分) A Dear Alan, Thank you for your last e-mail. I'm very happy here. Let me tell you a piece of good news. This term, we have a new English teacher. Her name is Jane. She is beautiful. She is thin and of medium height. She has long blonde hair and big blue eyes. She likes wearing a red skirt and a pair of black shoes. She is good at teaching and her classes are very interesting. We all like listening to her. Her voice is beautiful, too. She is good at singing and dancing. She also likes sports, such as volleyball, basketball and ping-pong, and she likes tennis best. Oh, she has an 11-year-old daughter, Helen. She can speak Chinese well. We are in the same class. Jane is friendly to us and we all like her very much. What does your English teacher look like? Yours, Mike 1.What does the new English teacher like to wear? A.A red skirt and a pair of red shoes. B.A white skirt and a pair of red shoes. C.A red skirt and a pair of black shoes. D.A yellow skirt and a pair of white shoes. 2.The underlined word “voice” means “　　　”.  A.头发　　 B.衣服　　 C.脸颊　　 D.嗓音 3.How old is Helen? A.Eleventh.　　 B.Twelve. C.Eleven.　　　 D.Thirteen. 4.What's Jane's favorite sport? A.Tennis.　　　 B.Volleyball. C.Basketball.　　 D.Ping-pong. 5.Which of the following is NOT true? A.Jane has long blonde hair. B.Helen is Mike's classmate. C.Helen can speak Chinese well. D.Jane is of medium build(体形). [语篇解读]　本文是一篇应用文。这是一封Mike写给Alan的信。信中Mike介绍了自己的英语老师。 1.C　根据文中对Jane的描述“She likes wearing a red skirt and a pair of black shoes.”可知答案选C。 2.D　根据文中句子“We all like...She is good at singing and dancing.”可知,这里是说她的嗓音动听。 3.C　根据文中句子“Oh, she has an 11-year-old daughter, Helen.”可知Helen是11岁。 4.A　根据文中对Jane的描述“She also likes sports, such as volleyball, basketball and ping-pong, and she likes tennis best.”可知,她最喜欢网球。 5.D　根据文中对Jane的描述“Her name is Jane. She is beautiful. She is thin and of medium height.”可知,Jane是瘦的,不是中等体形。故答案选D。 B My name is Phil and I’m 18 years old now. I’m from Harwich, a town in England. You can see my friend Max and me in the picture when we were at primary school. At that time, Max and I were close friends. We had a lot of things in common. For example, we were of the same age. We both liked reading history books. We enjoyed the same computer games. Football was one of our favourite sports. And we often had a great time playing football in our free time.  However, Max left England when he was 13 because his father got a job in the US. Then we began to write to each other every month. I haven’t seen him for a long time. But now I’m very happy because he is coming back to England next month! He’s going to study at Oxford University. So we’ll meet quite often. I can’t wait to see him. We’ll have lots of things to talk about. I know we’ll enjoy our time together again. 1.What do the underlined words “in common” mean in Chinese? A.亲自的　　　　 B.清楚的 C.特殊的　　　　 D.共同的 2.What were Phil’s hobbies at primary school? ① He liked playing basketball. ② He liked reading history books. ③ He liked playing computer games. A.①②　　　　 B.②③ C.①③　　　　 D.①②③ 3.Why did Max go to America? A.Because his father got a job there. B.Because his family was very rich. C.Because he wanted to look for a job there. D.Because he went to study at a university there. 4.Max often 　　　 Phil after he went to America.  A.called　　　　 B.visited C.wrote to　　 D.sent messages to 30.What can we know from the passage? A.Max is older than Phil. B.Phil wants to live with Max. C.Max can meet Phil next month. D.Phil will study at Oxford University. [语篇解读]　本文主要讲述了作者菲尔和自己的朋友马克斯的事情。 1.D　词义猜测题。根据“For example, we were of the same age. We both liked reading history books.”可知,是在介绍两人的共同之处,所以画线词组表示“共同的”,故选D。 2.B　细节理解题。根据“We both liked reading history books. We enjoyed the same computer games. Football was one of our favourite sports.”可知,他喜欢读历史书,喜欢玩电脑游戏,喜欢踢足球,故选B。 3.A　细节理解题。根据“However, Max left England when he was 13 because his father got a job in the US.”可知,马克斯13岁时离开了英国,因为他的父亲在美国找到了一份工作,故选A。 4.C　细节理解题。根据“Then we began to write to each other every month.”可知,两人每月会写信联系,故选C。 5.C　推理判断题。根据“But now I’m very happy because he is coming back to England next month!”可知,马克斯下个月可以见菲尔,故选C。 七.语法选择（10分） My grandma is almost 80 years old, and she looks very healthy. She was     1     math teacher many years ago. She has been away from her work     2     over 20 years ago. Every morning, she     3     up early and makes breakfast for my family. She doesn't want us     4     outside. She is always saying, “Don't you think mine is     5     than theirs?” Many elderly people like dancing together in the neighborhood, but my grandma doesn't. She never joins    6    . I ask her why. “I'm not that old,” she smiles. My grandma enjoys walking. She says it is good for her     7    . She often takes walks in the parks. These days, she has a new     8    . She has fallen in love with city walks. “I can talk to people     9     I am walking with them. I can also enjoy the beauty and the changes of the city. In the next few years, I    10     to every corner of the city,” she says. I hope my grandma will be young, healthy and happy forever! 1. A. a　　 B. an　　 C. the 2. A. in　　 B. at　　 C. since 3. A. get　　 　 B. gets　　 C. got 4. A. eat　　 　 B. ate　　　 C. to eat 5. A. good　　 　 B. better　　 C. best 6. A. they　　 B. them　　 C. theirs 7. A. health　　 　 B. healthy　　　 C. healthily 8. A. hobby　　　 B. hobbies　　　 C. hobby's 9. A. after　 　 　 B. before　　 　 C. while 10. A. walk　　 　 B. walked　　 　 C. will walk 词篇解读　本文作者主要介绍了自己的奶奶。 1.A 　考查冠词的用法。根据语境可知,此处泛指“一名数学老师”,要用不定冠词来修饰teacher,math前所缺的不定冠词是a。 2.C 　考查介词的用法。该句的时态是现在完成时,根据设空处后的over 20 years ago可知,所缺的介词是since。 3.B 　考查动词时态。根据设空处前的Every morning可知,该句的时态是一般现在时,主语是she,所缺的词是gets,故选B。 4.C　考查固定搭配。want sb. to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“想要某人做某事”,to eat符合题意,故选C。 5.B　考查比较级的用法。根据设空处后的than theirs可知,要用比较级better,故选B。 6.B 　考查人称代词宾格。根据设空处前的“许多老年人喜欢在社区里一起跳舞,但我奶奶不喜欢”可推断,她从不加入“他们”,joins后要用人称代词宾格,故选B。 7.A　考查名词的用法。根据句意“她说那对她的健康有好处”可知,此处要填名词,所缺的词是health,故选A。 8.A 　考查可数名词的用法。根据设空处前的a可知,要填hobby的单数形式,故选 A。 9.C 　考查连词的用法。根据本题语境可知,此处表示“当我和人们一起散步的时候,我可以和他们交谈”,表示“当……的时候”的连词是while,故选C。 10.C 　考查动词时态。根据设空处前的In the next few years可知,时态是一般将来时,故选C。 八．语法填空（10分） 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A master's story Tan Wanhai, an inheritor of Weifang walnut carving, has been studying the art of walnut carving for about 25 1.　　     (year) and has made many walnut carvings. However, Tan also said that 2.　　    (bring) this kind of skill to life is not easy. “Some pits like olive pits have a flat surface (平整的表面). But unlike 3.　　    (they), each walnut pit has its own grain (纹理) like human fingerprints,” Tan said. “Craftsmen have to study each walnut pit to 4.　　     (careful) design their artworks,” he added.Walnut carving craftsmen also need to know 5.　　    lot about other things. According 6.　　    Tan, they have to learn skills in painting, seal(印章) carving and handwriting from many traditional cultures. 7.　　    order to show traditional stories from the past, they need to read many books to enrich (充实) 8.　　    (they). Thanks to their creative design and fresh ideas, Weifang walnut carving artworks have become popular in China. This has also made many people 9.　　    (learn) the skill of walnut carving. They even become inheritors to pass down the skill to future generations (后代). “Now, the number of inheritors is about 1,000. But I believe there will be more and more inheritors in the future. More craftsmen now give up the tradition of 10.　　    (pass) down the skill only through the family. They start the class to anyone who is interested in learning the skill,” said Tan.  词篇解读　本文主要讲述了潍坊核雕传承人谈万海的故事。 1.years 　根据设空处前面的数字25可知,此处应用year的复数形式,故答案为years。 2.bringing 　分析句子结构可知,此处为动名词短语作主语,故应用动词-ing形式bringing。 3.them 　此处unlike为介词,其后应接人称代词的宾格形式,故答案为them。 4.carefully 　此处应用副词修饰动词短语design their artworks,故用形容词careful的副词形式carefully。 5.a 　句意:核雕工匠们还需要了解很多有关其他的东西的知识。a lot意为“许多知识”,故答案为a。 6.to　固定短语according to意为“根据……”,故答案为to。 7.In 　句意:为了展示过去的传统故事,他们需要阅读很多书籍来充实自己。固定短语in order to意为“为了”,故答案为In。 8.themselves 　句意:为了展示过去的传统故事,他们需要阅读很多书籍来充实自己。根据句意可知,此处应用反身代词themselves。 9.learn 　固定搭配make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”,故答案为learn。 10.passing 　介词of后应接动词-ing形式,故答案为passing。 九阅读表达（5分） 阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 One day, a young boy named Zhang Liang was walking along a bridge. He saw an old man sitting there. One of the old man’s shoes was left under the bridge. “Go over there and get my shoe, young boy!” the old man ordered. Zhang Liang felt surprised but he still picked it up for the old man. The old man said, “Five days later, please come to meet me at the bridge early in the morning.” Five days later, Zhang Liang went there as promised. But the old man came there before him. The old man got angry about his lazy habit. Zhang Liang was asked to come again. The next day, Zhang Liang arrived earlier than before. But the old man was still before him. The old man became much angrier and asked him to get there again the next morning. This time, Zhang Liang arrived at the bridge late at night. He spent the whole night there. When the old man came the next early morning, he was happy to find Zhang Liang there earlier than him. The old man nodded with a smile and gave Zhang Liang a valuable book. Zhang Liang read the book carefully day and night and learned many skills from it. Many years later, he became a wise general(将军) and made great achievements. 1.Where did Zhang Liang get one of the old man’s shoes? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  2.Who came to the bridge first five days later? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  3.Why was the old man angry with Zhang Liang? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  4.What did the old man give Zhang Liang at last? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  5.What can we learn from Zhang Liang? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文,短文讲述了张良与一位老者的故事。 1.Under the bridge.　根据短文内容中“One of the old man’s shoes was left under the bridge.”可知,张良在桥下拿到老者的鞋子,故答案为“Under the bridge.”。 2.The old man./The old man came first.　根据短文内容中“But the old man came there before him.”可知,是老者早到,故答案为“The old man./The old man came first.”。 3.Because of his lazy habit./Because Zhang Liang was late./Because Zhang Liang came late.　根据短文内容中“The old man got angry about his lazy habit.”可知,老者是因为他的懒惰晚到而生气。 4.A valuable book.　根据短文内容中“The old man nodded with a smile and gave Zhang Liang a valuable book.”可知,老者给了他一本宝典,故答案为“A valuable book.”。 5.Never give up./Don’t give up./Be polite to the elderly./Be hard-working./Be patient./Be helpful./Work hard./Study hard./……(言之有理即可)　此题为开放性试题。根据短文内容可知,张良没有放弃,是个谦虚之人,并努力上进,取得了巨大的成就。 十.书面表达(共10分) 请你根据下面的提示,以“My English teacher”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文介绍你的英语老师Gina。 提示:1.外表:她长得很好看,身材苗条,有一头乌黑的长发。她的脸上总是带着微笑。 2.课堂:她的课堂很有趣,她总是开展各种各样的游戏;她还给我们讲笑话,逗我们笑。 3.与学生们的关系:她对我们的学习要求很严格,但她很有耐心、很友善,在我们有困难的时候总是鼓励我们、支持我们。 My English teacher My English teacher Gina is my favourite teacher. She teaches us English. She looks very beautiful. Sheis tall and thin with long black hair. She always smiles at everyone.I like her classes very much. Her classes are very interesting because she often uses lots of games in class. Besides, she often tells jokes to us and makes us laugh.She is very strict about our study. However, she is also kind and patient. She always encourages us and gives us support when we are in trouble. So she gets on well with us. I like Gina very much. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$