甘肃省张掖市甘州区2024年初中学业水平诊断考试英语试卷

甘州区2024年初中学业水平诊断考试 英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班 级、姓名、考场号、座次号填写在答题卡上，准确涂写准考证号。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，写在本试卷上无效。 3.作答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡对应的位置。写在试卷上视为无效。 4.考试结束后只上交答题卡，试卷自己保留。 听力部分（20分) I.听力理解（每小题1分，满分20分) 第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍， 点8 D 2 3. 5 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍.· )6.A.You're right. B.It's very nice. C.Thanks ()7.A.It doesn't matter. B.Sony,I won't. C.I don't know. )8.A.Yes,you can. B.Good luck. C.I'm sorry to hear that. )9.A.I don't like it. B.You're welcome. C.Sure,I'd love to. )10.A.I usually ride there. B.It's about 5 minutes'walk. C.Once a week. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 ()11.A.Music B.Art. C.History. )12.A.By learning hard. B.By forgetting problems. C.By asking for help. )13.A.On the street. B.In the subway station. C.At the police station. )14.A.The girl's friend. B.The girl's father. C.The girl's mother. 、（t)5.A.n February,.2007.B.nMay,2007. C.In August,2007. 第四节：听短文，选择正确答案，短文读两遍。 )16.What does Frank do when he is not at school? A.He reads books. B.He works at a book store.C.He buys some books. ()17.How does Frank go to the book store? 第 扫描全能王创建 A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By bicycle. ( )18.How many hours does Frank stay in the book store each night? A.One hour. B.Two hours. C.Three hours. )19.What is Frank's phone number? A.5216973 B.5216937 C.5217936 )20.What does Frank plan to buy next month? A.A new motorbike. B.A new mobile phone. C.A new bicycle. 笔试部分（100分) Ⅱ语法与情景对话（共20小测；每小题1分，满分20分) ( )21.China,which has biggest population,is Asian country. A.a;a B.the;a C.the;an D.a;an ( )22.The police asked many people about the accident,butof them was clear about it. A.all B.neither C.both D.none )23.I bought a dictionary and itme 20 yuan. A.paid B.spent C.took D.cost ( )24.my mother my sister are watching TV,but I'm not. A.Both;and B.Either;or C.Not only;but also D.Neither;nor )25.-I'm thirsty.I'd like a glass of orange juice.What about you,Betty? -I prefer a cup of tea nothing in it. A.to B.for C.with D.without ( 126.Lisa was busy taking notes Mark was giving a talk. A.while B.unless C.until D.if )27.-What happened to the poor boy? -He yesterday,but nobody knew the reason of his A.dead;death B.died;death C.dead;die D.death;dead ()28.The number of the fans is about three _.And of them are girls. A.thousand;two third B.thousands;two third C.thousand:two third D.thousands;two thirds ()29.The App is free to download.You pay for it. A.needn't B.must C.shouldn't D.should (30 Cathy checked her paperso that she could get good grades this time A.careful enough B.enough careful C.enough carefully D.carefully enough ( )31.Theof delicious Tianshui Spicy Hot Pot is the local Gansu red peppers. A.result B.secret C.decision D.idea )32.-Do you know the astronaut Wang Yaping? 4页 扫描全能王创建 -Sure.She is a great woman who can her dreams.I really look up to her. A.stick to B.pay for C.lay out D.set out ()33.Do remember that careful you are,_ mistakes you will make. A.the more;the fewer B.the fewer;the more C.the more;the more D.the less;the fewer )34.It's polite of us to avoid too much noise when others are sleeping. A.make B.making C.to make D.to )35.They hardly write to each other, A.don't they B do they C.didn't they D.did they )36.Look!Julia with ner sisters a kite on the playground. A.fly B.flies C.is flying D.are flying 37.The restaurant we had dinner last week is very popular. A.where B.which C.that D.how )38.-Would you like to tell me -Sure.Practice makes perfect. A.when can I learn English well B.why do you leamn English well C.how I can learn English well D.what can I do to learn English well ):9.-Do you mind if I sit next to you,young man The seat is empty now. A.It's up to you B.Of course C.I'm not sure D.Certainly not )40.The sentence structure of"We should keep the classroom clean."is A.S+V+O+OC B.S+V+O C.S+V D.S+V+IO+DO Ⅲ.完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项. Long long ago,there was a farmer who lived in a small village.One day,the farmer went to the mountains to chop()some wood.A hungry tiger saw him and ran over to him 41.The tiger hadn't eaten anything for days and couldn't wait 42 him. He turned around and tried to 43 as fast as possible.Luckily,he didn't lose his life 44 he was badly hurt by the tiger.He ran away from the mouth of the_45_finally.Later on, his body got better day by day,but he couldn't forget this 46experience forever. One day,one of the villagers was telling a story to some people.The story was 47 how a tiger bit a man.The farmer happened to pass by.He wanted to know what they were talking about.He came up to them and listened to the 48 carefully.His face turned pale as soon as he 49 the word"tiger".He felt very frightened and ran away quickly. 扫描全能王创建 This is the story about fanhu sebian.It is a Chinese idiom(and it means that someone feels very_50 when he hears something terrible. )41.A.slowly B.quickly C.quictly D.loudly ()42.A.ale B.eaten C.eating D.to eat ()43.A.take away B.put away C.run away D.give away ()44.A.although B.because C.until D.if ()45.A.farmer B.tiger C.wolf D.lion （）46.A.relaxing B.happy C.terrible D.interesting ()47.A.for B.of C.with D.about ()48.A.story B.novel C.song D.poem ()49.A.watched B.heard C.saw D.listened )50.A.scary B.pleased C.bored D.scared V.阅读理解（本大题共10小题；每小题2分，共20分） A A group of 3 teachers made a survey about health condition among 400 students in Ming Yuan Middle School.The following diagram (shows the result. bet恒poor health,7% be ta great health,31% bel▣good heahh,62% Diagram1日ealth Condition(缝康状况) To find out why many students were not as healthy as they could be,another survey about students'daily eating habits was made later.Here is the diagram showing the result. 40 350 300 20 200 150 100 50 12: Diagram 2 Daily Eating habits 2页共4页 扫描全能王创建 According to the result,the doctor gave students the following suggestions. Have more fruit and vegetables.As an old saying goes,"An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” ◆Do not eat too many snacks..They can result in poor digestion(消化不良)and obesity(肥胖). *Keep healthy diet.(饮食) Also,the doctor advised students to have enough sleep-at least 8 hours a day.If possible,do some sports every day. ()51.According to the first diagram,about students are in good health. A.28 B.124 C.152 D.248 )52.The favorite food among the 400 students is A.fruit and vegetables B.snacks C.meat and fish D.grains )53.The doctor thought students should have more A.vegetables B.meat C.fruit D.both A and C )54.The students should sleep for no less than hours every day? A.3 B.7 C.8 D.10 )55.From the passage,we can know A.the students made two surveys B.the teachers offered some suggestions C.the students think badly of the surveys D.too many snacks can cause health problems B Wukong,Tiangong,Tianwen...Do you know where the names of Chinese space programs come from? Wukong,the Dark Matter Particle Explorer satellite(暗物质粒子探测卫星)，is named after Chinese superhero Monkey King.According to Journey to the West, Monkey King has a pair of sharp eyes which can tell the difference between good and evil.The Wukong satellite is just as sharp-eyed as Monkey King to help scientists search for dark matter in space. The name of the space station,Tiangong,means "Heavenly Palace".In Chinese myths,this is the home of Tian Di.Now Tiangong Space Station is a home for Chinese astronauts in space.And China welcomes foreign astronauts to Tiangong so that they can work together. Tianwen,China's Mars missions ()gets its name from the poem Tianwen by Qu Yuan.Qu Yuan is a well-known poet from ancient China.In Tianwen,he had the questions about the sky,stars,nature,myths and the real world,showing his hunger for 第31 扫描全能王创建 truth.Perhaps the Tianwen missions will end up answering some of Qu Yuan's questions. If you look into more names of Chinese space programs,you will find that they all have beautiful meanings.Wc,the Chinese people,have a long-cherished(珍裁已久的)space dream.So the naming of Chinese space programs is taken very seriously. ()56 What is the Wukong satellite used for? A.Answering some of Qu Yuan's questions. B.Finding the difference between good and evil. C.Helping scientists search for dark matter in space. D.Welcoming foreign astronauts to the space station. ()57.The underlined word"myths"in Paragraph 3 means" "in Chinese. A.诗歌 B.神话 C.谚语 D.传记 ()58.The name of China's Mars missions is from A.Qu Yuan's poem Tianwen B.an ancient novel C.ancient Chinese myths D.Journey to the West ()59.Why do we take the naming of Chinese space programs seriously? A.We want to land on Mars. B.We want to protect the Earth. C.We have the hunger for truth. D.We have a dream for space. ()60.Which can be the best title for the passage? A.What Beautiful Names B.What a Cherished Star C.What Excellent Poems D.What a Long Journey V.选择方框中恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。（共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分) building,send,to see,development,eld,during,good,warm,something,four Mahedi Hassan Sunny,from Bangladesh(孟t加拉国)，is one of the many intemational students at Peking University.He always finds61 new and surprising.What's his biggest surprise of all? Let's see what he said in a video. "In China every place where I go,I am always surprised.Living in China,I don't need to carry cash().I can see.tall 62;clean and wide roads everywhere.These are all symbols of the rapid 6" Recently,another thing that surprised Mahedi was a reply to their letter from President Xi. The interational students of Peking University wrote to President Xi.To their surprise,President Xi wrote back to them.When the reply was_back to them,each one of them felt so excited and unbelievable. In President Xi's reply,he mentioned an_ saying,"Seeing is believing."That means It's better 66once than to hear 100 times.He alsowelcomed these foreign students to 页 扫描全能王创建 travel around China,see more of today's China,learn about it and let other people know what they have seen here. I think it's the 68 way to understand China.I have been living in Beijing for69years.Beijing is more interesting than I expected,"said Mahedi."I hope my next days in China,I'll get more surprises from China.I think the more places I travel to,the broader my vision will be and the more surprises China will bring to me." Ⅵ.补全对话（本大题共5小题；每小1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）】 A:Hi,Alice.It's mice to see you here._ B:I'm fine,Kate.I've heard you are doing a report about protecting animals. A:Yes,but I still don't know how to start it. B:Hmm...,there's anew film on these days. A:A new film? B:Yes.It's about animals in danger,and what the government is doing to protect them. A: B:So do you want to see the film with me this evening? A:I'd love to. B:And I'm sure you'll get some ideas from it. A: B:Take it easy.Let's enjoy the film first this evening A:You're right.Thanks a lot. B:It's my pleasure. A Is it about animals? B I don't want to see it. C.How's everything going? What's the film about? E.Wow,that's exactly what I want. F.Can you give me some advice? G.I really hope I can leam something useful from it. I.词汇考察（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 16 The boy could dress (he)at the age of four. -Is this your (parent)bedroom? -No,that one is theirs. 78.What a lovely present the old lady bas received for her (eighty)birthday! 扫描全能王创建 可只 79.My best friend always gives me some (suggest)about learning. 80.The book Journey to the West is worth _(read) 81.Do you know it is important (speak)loudly in the moming? 82.She (live)here for three years,so everyone knows he is friendly. 83.People always say,"if winter. (come),can spring be far behind?" 84.I like teachers who (be)always friendly. 85.Yesterday when I got home,my mother (cook)dinner. 厘.完成句子（本大题共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 86.电视看的太多对我们的眼晴有坏处. Watching too much TV to our eyes. 87.他们尝试学习一些有趣的东西. They tried to leam 88.孩子们不应该一直依赖他们的父母. Children shouldn't their parents all the time. 89.在公共场合不要大声讲话. Don't talk aloud 90千里之行，始于足下. A jourey of a thousand miles a single step. X.书面表达（本大题共10分） 2024年3月，河北邯郸某校发生了严重的校园欺凌事件，此消息震惊全国，为杜绝校园 救凌(say no to school bully)),打造和谐安定校园(build a harmonious and stable campus),作为 中学生的我们应该怎样做呢？以How to protect ourselves?为题，写一篇英语作文.' 提示：1.与同学融洽相处，互相帮助.不要与他人吵架，不偷盗他人物品. 2.遵守学校的规章制度，不携带管制刀具(restricted knives). 3.遏到校园欺凌时及时告诉老师和家长， 4.… 要求：1语句通顺，语意连贯.2运用以上提示词，内容可适当发挥.3.词数80词左右，作 文开头已给出，不计入总词数 How to Protect Ourselves? It's important for students to build a harmonious and stable campus. 4页 扫描全能王创建