安徽省六安市2025届普通高中高三上学期期末教学质量检测英语试卷

姓名 座位号 (在此卷上答题无效) 绝密★启用前 六安市2025届普通高中高三教学质量检测 英语试题 注意事项： 1、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试 卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.f9.18 C.f9.15. 答案是C。 1.What could the woman see from the room? A.The waterfalls. B.The power station. C.The mountains. 2.What will the woman drink? A.Coffee. B.Soda. C.Water. 3.Why did the sweater get smaller? A.It was dry-cleaned. B.It was dried in a machine. C.It was washed in hot water. 英语试题第1页（共12页） C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的日后AP中 4.What do the speakers think of the new office manager? A.Strict. B.Unfriendly. C.Emotional, 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.The weather. B.A picnic. C.A disaster. 第二节（供15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Host and guest. B.Neighbors. C.Strangers. 7.What are the speakers complaining about? A.Limited parking spaces. B.Annoying noise at night. C.People's random parking. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What is the man doing? A.Having a job interview. B.Attending the new staff training. C.Discussing his career development. 9.What does the woman's company offer? A.Competitive salaries. B.Flexible working hours. C.Advancement opportunities. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What is the woman going to do next week? A.Make a mailing list. B.Meet all her customers. C.Post the printed materials 11.How many pages did each of the ordered brochures have? A.10. B.20 C.100 12.What will the man do next? A.Carry the brochures out. B.Offer his credit card number. C.Return the overcharged money. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What was the most challenging for Amy in the first stage? A.Avoiding wasting the ingredients. 英语试题第2页（共12页） C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的日后AP中 B.Reflecting her character in the dish. C.Buying enough things within budget. 4.What did the competitors do in the second stage? A.They cooked for the restaurant. B.They submitted a four-course menu. C.They prepared a dish for the judges. 15.What happened to Amy in the second stage? A.She failed to use the oven. B.She forgot to take the pizza stone. C.She made the same dish as her competitor. 16.What was the judges'reaction when tasting the food? A.Excitement. B.Calmness. C.Disappointment. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Where does Richard Florida mention the importance of choosing a living place? A.In a book. B.In a program. C.In a piece of news. 18.What is Los Angeles famous mainly for? A.Manufacturing. B.Financial services. C.Film production. 19.What are residents of Boston like according to the talk? A.Active. B.Disciplined. C.Hard-working. 20.What does Ellen Coyle mainly talk about in the end? A.The industries in different cities. B.The qualities required in the workplace. C.The impact of residents'personalities on urban industries. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 A These reviews are about a variety of restaurants in London. The Ritz Food:traditional British or fusion cuisine Price per person:f80 This spectacular palace-style dining room is famous as one of London's most luxurious, romantic restaurants.It's hard to resist splashing out on the pretty 5-course menu.The staff are considerate and extremely polite.It's hardly surprising that the clients are a mixture of celebrities,business executives and wealthy tourists.Come here for a memorable dining experience,which will certainly do damage to your bank account! Yo sushi! Food:Japanese 英语试题第3页（共12页） C③扫描全能王 3亿人整在用的日mApp Price per person:f10-15 The best known sushi place in town.This restaurant is great both for its raw fish and its kitsch Japanese decoration.Service is efficient and speedy.You can eat delicious sushi for a few pounds,serve yourself unlimited beer,select food from a conveyor belt and even have a relaxing head massage!Sometimes there are karaoke nights here.This restaurant is bright and unromantic but great fun. Amaretto Food:Italian Price per person:E15-20 A family-owned restaurant that has faithful clients coming back again and again.Amaretto offers classic Italian food in warm and friendly surroundings.Whatever time you come here, this restaurant is always busy and lively.The pizzas and pasta dishes are well recommended as being tasty and excellent value for money.Great for families or big groups of friends. Levant Food:Lebanese/Middle Eastern Price per person:f20-30 An exotic(异域风情的)Middle Eastern restaurant which is perfect for a romantic evening. The atmosphere is moody and private,with lots of candles,soft mats and coloured glass lanterns.When you find the entrance,hidden away down a small street,you are greeted by various plants and the smell of exotic perfumes.The menu offers a feast of authentic Lebanese food for people who like to try something new and unusual.If you stay late,you will even be able to watch a belly-dancing show! 21.What do Yo sushi!and Levant have in common? A.They offer entertainments at times. B.They provide a buffet supper. C.They deliver food by robots. D.They are difficult to find. 22.What is special about Amaretto? A.It belongs to a family. B.It is designed for group gatherings. C.It totally depends on regular customers. D.It is the most visited Italian restaurant in London. 23.Which is ideal for average families preferring romantic atmosphere? A.The Ritz. B.Yo sushi! C.Amaretto. D.Levant. B Last year,a baby elephant in the state of Kerala in India fell into a well.Together,villagers and government officials mounted a five-hour rescue.As is evident in this video clip () when the baby was reunited with the herd,one of the adult elephants turned around and raised 英语试题第4项（共12页） C③扫描全能王 3亿人整在用的扫mAp到 her trunk at the rescuers.While I can't say for sure it was a gesture of gratitude,based on what we know of elephants,I can say it's entirely possible. Today I'd like to borrow that trunk-raise gesture and offer grateful shout-outs about good things happening to farmed animals,who tend to get less attention than mammals like elephants and our companions like dogs and cats.I first learned about The Animal Place Food for Thought last year,a project working with nonprofit groups focused on animal and environmental causes to get animals off the menu at their events."Farmed animals suffer greatly,and they are no different in capacities to feel joy,pain,and fear than the animals with whom we share homes," said Patti Nyman,Food for Thought's Campaign Manager. Numerous organizations have supported an animal-friendly menu in line with the campaign's goals.The Food Futures Lab in Palo Alto,Calif,highlighted what it calls six artifacts(手工制品)from the future of food,an imaginative yet substantive way to show us what changes may be on the horizon.One of my favorite"artifacts"is the Lunchabios,a kit for kids of the future to take to school.It comes with a cheese bioreactor to culture one's own yeast (and nutrient packets to help the cheese grow.Max Elder,research manager at the Lab said:"There's a possible future in which over a trillion sentient lives are saved every year.That future might look like our world today,but with products like Lunchables containing food made from animal cells,not animal bodies." Some animal rescues are electric to watch unfold in real time,as with the baby elephant in Kerala,India.Others are slower to play out and less dramatic,but aim,nonetheless,at large-scale,caring action for billions of animals we too often forget. 24.Why is the elephant's story mentioned in paragraph 1? A.To display the intelligence of elephants. B.To highlight a successful animal rescue. C.To explain the dangers faced by elephants. D.To show animals may feel human kindness. 25.What does The Animal Place Food for Thought focus on? A.Advocating for animal rights. B.Promoting environmental causes. C.Providing food for farmed animals. D.Raising concerns about farmed animals 26.Which of the following best sums up Food Futures Lab's contribution? A.Cultivating animal cell-based food. B.Developing animal-friendly products C.Showcasing future food innovations. D.Designing food kits for future students. 27.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Food for Thought:A Voice for Farmed Animals B.Food Futures Lab:Innovations for Moral Eating C.Helping Farmed Animals:High-Impact Rescue D.Rescuing Animals in Need:Inspiring Tales of Hope 英语试题第5页（共12页） C③扫描全能王 3亿人整在用的日mApp C The world is experiencing a loneliness epidemic.How strange!With so many new ways to be in touch with the people that we love,we can move away and still see their faces.Why is it that we're actually getting lonelier? The answer is that the way we stay in touch with each other is inadequate to what our brains and hearts need.Social media has changed the way that we pursue friendship.A lot of young people feel uncomfortable in real life communication,which might make them engage in a confrontation.It might feel like they have some sort of performance anxiety.More and more young people are comfortable talking to other people as long as it's settled technologically. There's a neuropeptide(神经肽)in the human brain called“oxytocin.”That's the intensely pleasurable hormone that links us to our families,friends and loved ones.But you don't get it over screens and even less over social media.You'll be lonely,so you'll be even more addicted to the social media,which makes things worse and worse.That's the reason why we have a loneliness epidemic.We're trying to settle our relationships with tools that don't do a good job.Oxytocin requires two things:eye contact and touch.Those are exactly the two things that you don't get when your relationships are settled by technology.So the best way that you can get oxytocin has to be somebody who's a real person with you.Touch their hands and look them in the eye.Your brain needs it and longs for it.That's how your brain's evolved. So a natural question that comes from all of this is:Should we have a complete ban on it in our lives?The answer to that is not necessarily.Do you use social media to figure out where you're going to meet your friends and what they're up to?Great,but that doesn't take very long. You don't need six hours on Facebook to do that.What you need is a specific period of time that you devote to actually catching up with the people you love and regular face-to-face contact with them off的ine. 28.What does the underlined word"confrontation"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Tolerance B.Resistance C.Harmony D.Cooperation 29.What is the purpose of talking of"oxytocin"in Paragraph 3? A.To present the process of brain's evolution. B.To expose the harm of social media C.To show the importance of real human contact. D.To draw the line between cyber-interaction and technological methods. 30.What should we do with the social media according to the author? A.Forbid the use. B.Employ its advantages. C.Reflect on its potential impact. D.Identify the diverse situations. 31.Which of the following best-describes the author's attitude to social media? A.Doubtful B.Dismissive C.Objective D.Disapproving 英语试题第6页（共12页） C③扫描全能王 3亿人整在用的日mAp到 11t地1 姓名 座位号 一)140 D 月月.n Like other 3D printers,the Vulcan printer puts down layer by layer of materials to build an object.However,this printer is more than 13.7 meters wide and prints homes for people to live in.This summer,the robotic printer from the homebuilder ICON will complete the last of the 100 3D-printed houses in Wolf Ranch,a community about 48 kilometers from Austin,Texas. ICON began printing the walls of what it says is the world's largest 3D-printed community in November 2022.Compared to traditional homebuilding,the company says 3D printing is faster,less costly,requires fewer workers,and reduces waste.Conner Jenkins,a project leader, said,"It brings a lot of efficiency to the trade market...So,when there were maybe five different crews coming in to build a wall system,we now have one crew and one robot." After concrete powder,water,sand and other additives are mixed together and put into the printer,a device called a nozzle (releases the concrete mixture.The process looks like toothpaste being put onto a toothbrush,as the printer builds up the house layer by layer along an exact path.A four-bedroom home takes about three weeks to finish printing,with the foundation and metal roofs put in place with traditional building methods.Jenkins said the concrete walls are designed to be resistant to water,mold,insects and extreme weather.The walls also provide strong insulation (from the heat and the materials keep the inside temperature cool even when the air conditioner is not put on high levels. There was one other thing.The 3D-printed walls seemed to protect against a solid wireless Internet connection.Obviously these strong and thick walls keep really well-insulated in summer,but signals don't transfer through these walls very well.To deal with this issue,an ICON spokeswoman said most Wolf Ranch homeowners use mesh Internet routers(路由器)， These routers broadcast a signal from several units placed throughout a home,whereas a traditional router sends a signal from one device. ICON,which 3D-printed its first home in Austin in 2018,hopes to one day take its technology to the Moon.NASA,as part of its Artemis Moon exploration program,has an agreement with ICON to develop a system capable of building landing pads,shelters,and other structures on the moon's surface. 32.What is one of the advantages of the 3D printer? A.The 3D printer is equipped with high technology. B.The 3D printer can make homebuilding cost-effective. C.The 3D printer promotes the rapid development of building industry. D.The 3D printer can be resistant to water,mold,insects and extreme weather. 33.How does the 3D printer work? A.By creating a large nozzle. B.By printing the house layer by layer. 英语试题第7页（共12项） C③扫描全能王 3亿人整在用的扫mAp到 C.By putting the toothpaste onto a toothbrush D.By mixing powder,water,sand and other additives. 34.What is the reason that the homeowners use mesh Internet routers instead of traditional ones? A.The 3D-printed walls block signals to a certain extent. B.The inside temperature is cool. C.Mesh Internet routers can hold up to severe weather conditions. D.Mesh Internet routers can broadcast signals at home. 35.Why does NASA cooperate with ICON? A.ICON's technology revolutionizes the way we produce the world around us. B.ICON's 3D printers can help to meet a growing demand for housing on the moon. C.ICON can help to develop some equipment and construction that NASA needs. D.ICON's 3D-printed homes can be taken to the moon. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 After a long day,you fall onto the sofa and find yourself dozing off while watching TV. The room is nice and warm,the sofa is comfortable,and the background sound of the TV makes you sleep.36 But when you get there,you find to your frustration that you're wide awake. Why is it so easy to fall asleep on the sofa? Sleep pressure is one reason why you fall asleep on the sofa.37The longer you've been awake,the greater the sleep pressure is.Your environment will also impact how likely it is you fall asleep,such as your very comfortable sofa in a warm room,dim lighting and maybe a TV program in the background. 38 If you just fell asleep on the sofa for five minutes,you might not have too much trouble getting to sleep in bed.39 But if you were asleep for an hour,it might be a different story. Your sleep cycles might also be working against you.Most sleep cycles are about 90 minutes long.They start with light sleep,progress to deep sleep,and then end with light sleep again.If you wake up during light sleep,it could be harder to fall asleep again in bed. Why can't I fall asleep in my own bed? There are other reasons why falling asleep in your bed could be challenging.Many people experience anxiety about falling asleep.40 In such cases,getting into bed can be associated with feelings of stress and fear,which make it even harder to sleep.It might be easier to fall asleep on the couch,where there is less stress involved. 英语试题第8页（共12页） C③扫描全能王 3亿人整在用的扫mAp到 A.How do sleep cycles work? B.What happens after a nap on the sofa? C.This refers to the strength of the biological drive for sleep. D.Then a loved one touches you awake and reminds you to go to sleep in bed. E.This is because a short nap is unlikely to reduce your sleep pressure very much. F.They worry about getting enough sleep or falling asleep fast enough G.Their behaviours before bed and their bedroom environment can't contribute to sleep. 第三部分语言知识应用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The morning my 12th-grade results were declared,I was overjoyed-I had scored well in the exam.It was the first piece of good news my family had received in a long while.Two months earlier,my father had a terrible accident and was in the hospital ever since.I 41 over to give him the good news.Maybe my cheerful mood was 42-a pretty lady I had never met before smiled at me in the 43,and I cheerfully 44 the friendly gesture. My performance earned me a place at one of the city's top colleges.45 money restriction brought on by 46 medical bills,my mother managed to round up the necessary fees.However,on admission day,when I reached the college my heart 47 for I realized that my bag had somehow fallen off along the way.With no 48 in it,there was little hope of ever getting the 49 back.I rode to the hospital to tell my parents,but once there,I couldn't 50 the courage to go in.I stood in the hall,staring 51 when I felt someone touch my shoulder.It was the woman from the elevator. After she knew what happened on me,she comforted me and 52 her bag lying on the chair immediately,then handing me some money."Take this and 53 your fees,"she said.I hesitated,but she smiled,and placed the money in my hands."Your education is important.I am spending the money for a good purpose,"she said.I stood there 54 to the spot, overwhelmed by the 55 kindness. I returned to that place many times since then,in hopes of meeting her again,but somehow, I never did. 41.A.paced B.walked C.rushed D.drove 42.A.sensitive B.infectious C.amusing D.emotional 43.A.elevator B.stair C.basement D.bench 44.A.offered B.arose C.responded D.returned 45.A.With B.Despite C.Upon D.Through 46.A.costly B.sharp C,sufficient D.minor 英语试题 第9页（共12页） C③扫描全能王 3亿人酯在用的扫量Ap时 47.A.beat B.survived C.sank D.boiled 48.A.certificate B.identification C.presentation D.inspiration 49.A.phone B.key C.book D.money 50.A.let off B.gather up C.give out D.pour into 51.A.casually B.innocently C.helplessly D.cautiously 52.A.reached for B.asked for C.called for D.searched for 53.A.apply B.involve C.wrap D.pay 54.A.fitted B.tied C.rooted D.fixed 55.A.unexpected B.inefficient C.unmotivated D.unfamiliar 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 At 19,Chen Yuxi's 56 (achieve)in diving are already the stuff of legend:two Olympic gold medals and two silvers.Yet,as a freshman at Tongji University,she looks forward to her university experience with a sense of anticipation. Born in 2005 in Shanghai,Chen started her sporting life as a gymnast, 57 her earliest memories drawn from fragments of stories shared by her parents.While gymnastics had been taught to her by her father,the young girl faced a new challenge when she transitioned to diving-adapting to a new coach.Initially,she was resistant.58 (terrify)of water,she struggled with swimming lessons,and despite the efforts of over a dozen coaches,she couldn't seem to overcome her fear."Back then,I just told 59 (D),I've reached this level,soI have to give it my all.'I practiced 60 (tireless),every day,until the last possible moment,.”she said. Reflecting on her 61 _(early)years in the sport,Chen admits that she struggled with self-doubt.She said,"I used to get caught up in every small detail.If I didn't perform well in training,I would dwell on it for a long time,which affected my mindset,both in practice and competition." Chen's perspective on life is shaped by her experiences in diving,where she 62 (spend)over a decade honing her skills."In diving,you have five attempts.You push through each one,even if you make mistakes along the way.You can't afford 63 (get) discouraged,because you won't know the results until you hit the water,"she noted. But for Chen,lessons learned in diving go far beyond 64 pool.'Life is about finding joy in the everyday moments,discovering 65 makes you happy,and constantly learning and growing.Whether it's diving,academics or personal pursuits,I want to continue improving,stay strong and keep pushing forward,"she said. 英语试题第10页（共12页） C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫mAp时