Unit1 Past and present Reading 课件-2024-2025学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册

牛津译林版八年级英语下册 Unit1 Past and present Reading Unit 1 Past and present Reading（1） 2 词汇新知 since conj. 自……以来 ever adv. 曾经 northern adj. 北方的，北部的 married adj. 已婚的，结婚的 wife n. (pl. wives) 妻子 block n. 街区 since prep. 自……以来 over prep. 在……期间 Words & phrases Design Idea：Learn the new words of this lesson. Operating Steps：Let students read the words after the tape, and then learn the Chinese meaning of them. 3 Millie: Was pollution a problem then? Mr Chen: Yes, it was. There was once a steel factory near the Sunshine River. They often put the waste into the river. Later the government realized the problem and took action to improve the situation. Now the river is much cleaner. Millie: Do you think life is better now? Mr Chen: Well, in some ways it is. It's really nice to have a beautiful modern town. However, most of my old friends have moved away. It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before. We used to play cards and Chinese chess together. Now I feel a bit lonely from time to time. Anyway, it's good to see the amazing changes in the town. Fast reading What's the main idea of this interview? The changes in Sunshine Town. turn…into… 把……变成…… pollution n. 污染；污染物 factory n. 工厂 waste n. 废料；废品 realize (= realise) vt. & vi.意识到；实现 *improve vt.& vi. 改进，改善 situation n. 形势，情况 in some ways 在某种程度上 impossible adj. 不可能的 before adv. 以前，过去 6 lonely adj. 孤独的，寂寞的 from time to time 不时，有时，偶尔 anyway adv. 尽管，即使这样 husband n. 丈夫 interview n. 采访；会见 all one’s life 一生 7 Detailed reading Read Line 1 to Line 6 and judge the sentences. 1. Mr Chen has lived in Sunshine Town since he was born. ( ) 2. Mr Chen first lived in the southern part of town with his parents. ( ) 3. Mr Chen got married in 1965. ( ) 4. Mr Chen hasn't ever moved house. ( ) T F T F Detailed reading 1. Were there only any small restaurants or shops in the town years ago? 2. What has the government turned part of the town centre into? 3. Do the people in the town have a theatre? Yes, there were. A new park. Yes, they do. Read Line 7 to Line 11 and answer the questions. 情景导入 Yangzhou has turned into a new modern city. Yangzhou used to be very old and small. Yangzhou has changed a lot over the years. Changes also cause many problems. 10 water pollution The river was polluted. The factory put the waste into the river 11 Detailed reading Read Line 12 to Line 16 and and fill in the blanks. 1. There was once a _______ _______ near the Sunshine River. 2. They often put the ______ into the river. 3. The government realized the problem and took action to ________ ________ ________. 4. Now the river is _______ cleaner. steel factory waste improve the situation much Detailed reading 1. Do you think life in Sunshine Town is better now? 2. How does Mr Chen feel when it's impossible to see most of his old friends? 3. What does Mr Chen think of the changes in Sunshine Town? Read Line 17 to Line 23 and answer the questions. Yes, it is. He feels a bit lonely from time to time. He think the changes are good. Millie: Was pollution a problem then? Mr Chen: Yes, it was. There was once a steel factory near the Sunshine River. They often put the waste into the river. Later the government realized the problem and took action to improve the situation. Now the river is much cleaner. Careful reading Fast reading 那时pollution是个问题吗? 阳光河附近曾经有一家钢铁factory。 他们经常把waste排入河里。 后来，政府realized到了这个问题，并采取措施来improve这种situation。 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Main idea : The government took ation to improve the pollution problem. You have 15 seconds to get the main idea of this part. Millie: Was pollution a problem then? Mr Chen: Yes, it was. There was once a steel factory near the Sunshine River. They often put the waste into the river. Later the government realized the problem and took action to improve the situation. Now the river is much cleaner. Careful reading Fast reading pollute v. much/even/a lot + adj.比较级 Mr. Chen lives in Sunshine Town. Millie wants to learn about Sunshine Town.She is having an interview(采访) with Mr. Chen. interview n. & v. (interview sb.) Pre-reading Q: Do you know Sunshine Town very well? Q: What's the change to Sunshine Town? Q: Do you think life is better now? Q: Has the town changed a lot over the years? Watch the video of the interview and tell us the main idea of the conversation. A. The changes to Mr. Chen B. The changes to Sunshine Town C. The changes to Sunshine Town’s pollution New Words in some ways在某种程度上 impossible adj. 不可能的 however adv. 然而 before adv. 以前，过去，已经 lonely adj. 孤独的，寂寞的 from time to time不时，有时，偶尔 anyway adv. 尽管，即使这样 Millie: Do you think life is better now? Mr Chen: Well, in some ways it is. It's really nice to have a beautiful modern town. However, most of my old friends have moved away. It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before. We used to play cards and Chinese chess together. Now I feel a bit lonely from time to time. Anyway, it's good to see the amazing changes in the town. Careful reading Fast reading 嗯，in some ways的确如此 However，我的大多数老朋友都搬走了。 我们impossible像before那样经常见面了。 现在我from time to tim感到有点lonely。 Anyway，很高兴看到这个城市发生了惊人的变化。 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Main idea : Sunshine Town is a modern town now and become better and better, but sometimes it makes the speaker lonely. You have 15 seconds to get the main idea of this part. Millie: There were some small ____________ and shops. Sandy: What did Mr Chen say about the town centre? Millie: Years ago, there was a __________ and a ______. Now there's a new park, a new _________ and a large _______________. Sandy: Were there any factories in Sunshine Town? Millie: Yes. There was once a _____________ near the Sunshine River. restaurants post office cinema shopping mall steel factory theatre Millie is going to write about the changes in Sunshine Town for her history project. She has made some notes. Help her complete the sentences with the information on pages 8 and 9. Sunshine Town ________________ over the years. People now have a ___________________ town. The ______ from the steel factory was once a problem. Luckily, the government took action to improve the _________ later. Old people used to _________________________ together. Old people sometimes ______________ because they cannot ______________ as often as before. People think it is good to see ___________________________. has changed a lot beautiful modern waste situation play cards and Chinese chess feel a bit lonely see each other the amazing changes in the town While-reading Q: Have you ever moved house? Q: Do you know Sunshine Town very well? Q: Was pollution a problem then? Q: Do you think life is better now? Q: Has the town changed a lot over the years? Discussion What has changed in our city/town? 活动小结 通过以上的活动，我们可以知道： 阳光镇以前只有一些小的餐馆、商店、一家邮局和一家_________，现在有了公园、_________和购物商场；________的排污问题也被处理了。 电影院 剧院 钢铁厂 Millie: Do you think life is better now? Mr Chen: well, in some ways it is. It's really nice to have a beautiful modern town. However, most of my old friends have moved away. It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before. We used to play cards and Chinese chess together. Now I feel a bit lonely from time to time. Anyway, it's good to see the amazing changes in the town. Careful reading Fast reading impossibly adv. alone adv. possible adj. possibly adv. = sometimes by the way 顺便说说 in this way用这种方法 现在完成时，肯定句 = but Careful reading Fast reading Main Idea Sunshine Town has changed a lot, people’s life become better and better, but at the same time there are some pollution problem. Unit 1 Period 2 阳光镇的变化： 阳光镇以前只有一些小的餐馆、商店、一家邮局和一家_________，现在有了公园、_________和购物商场；________的排污问题也被处理了。 重点单词和短语： since, ever, northern, married, wife, block, over, pollution, factory, waste, realize, improve, situation, however, impossible, before, lonely, anyway, turn ... into ..., in some ways, from time to time 电影院 剧院 钢铁厂 part1 // part2 // New Words interview n.采访;会见 husband n. 丈夫 all one's life 一生 当堂检测 1. Her news put me in a difficult _______ (情况). 2. This is one possible solution to the problem. ________ (然而), there are others. 3. I have seen him _______ (以前). 4. She gets ______ (寂寞的) because all the kids have left home. 5. _______ (即使这样), as I said, I'll be away next week. 一、根据句意及提示完成下列句子。 situation However before lonely Anyway 二、根据提示翻译句子。 1. 去年我姨姨结婚了。 Last year my aunt ______ _______. 2. 政府已经把沙漠变成了农田。 The government have ________ the desert _____ farmland. 3. 这些变化在某些方面是好的。 These changes are good ______ ______ ______. 4.我只是偶尔去看看电影。 I only go to the cinema ______ _____ ______ ______. got married turned into in some ways from time to time null 2013-10-23 217247.67 anyway#_gb_1 2008 Other 940.40784 lonely#_gb_1 2007 Other 914.2854 impossible#_gb_1 2007 Other 1097.1425 however#_gb_1 2007 Other 914.2854 before#_gb_1 2007 Other 992.6527 interview#_gb_1 2007 Other 940.40784 husband#_gb_1 2007 Other 1018.77515 $$