精品解析：山东省菏泽市开发区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试题分为四部分。共120分。考试用时120分钟。 2.请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。 6. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sounds good! B. Here you are. C. Thank you. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, they do. B. No, he isn’t. C. No, he doesn’t. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It is fine. B. It’s Tuesday. C. It’s May 10. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he can. B. No, he doesn’t. C. He likes playing. 10. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Me too. B. Thank you. C. The same to you. 第三节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 11. Who likes playing basketball? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sarah. B. Sarah’s brother. C. Sarah’s cousin. 12. Whose birthday is it? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Lily’s. B. Lisa’s. C. Linda’s. 13. What does Linda think of tennis? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Relaxing. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 14. When does the film begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 2：45 pm. B. At 3：00 pm. C. At 3：15 pm. 15. How many students are there in the girl’s class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sixty-three. B. Thirty-one. C. Thirty-two. 第四节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How old is Frank? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. 17. When is Alice’s birthday? A. On February 7th. B. On February 8th. C. On February 18th. 18. Where are Alice’s basketballs? A. Under her bed. B. Under her desk. C. Under her chair. 19. What sport do Frank and Alice always play after school? A. Ping-pong. B. Volleyball. C. Tennis. 20. What is Alice’s favorite food? A. Chicken. B. Ice cream. C. Bread. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A I think Sports Day is a great thing for students. It’s on April 30th. There are some fun games. We can run, jump (跳) and play ball games. Ping-pong is my favorite sport. I like to play it on that day. Eric Do you have a school trip (旅行)? Well, I do. We have it on the last Friday of March. We can go to some nice places. It’s relaxing. Ms. Green likes taking photos of us on the trip. John English Day is in December in my school. We read English books and watch English films in the morning. In the afternoon, we have an English party. We can always have fun. Cindy 21. Eric likes to ______ at school on April 30th. A. run B. watch games C. play ping-pong 22. When is John’s school trip? A. B. C. 23. What can Cindy do on English Day? ①Read English books. ②Watch English films. ③Play English card games. ④Have an English party. A. ①②③④ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ B I’m Sally. Welcome to my home. This is my study (书房). It’s on the second floor near my bedroom. There is a big desk in the middle of my study. A computer is on my desk. Sometimes I watch films and listen to music on it and sometimes I need to do English homework on it. There is also a lamp (台灯) on the desk. My English book is on my desk now. Open it and you can see a bookmark in it. It’s a gift from my good friend. There is a photo of my family on the wall. I like it very much, because it’s about the day my parents celebrated my birthday. There is also a clock next to the photo. Ohi, it’s 6 p.m. My mom is calling us to dinner. Let’s go downstairs (楼下) to the dining room to have a big dinner. 24. Sally doesn’t ______ on the computer. A. play games B. listen to music C. do homework 25. The underlined word (划线单词) “bookmark” is picture ______ . A. B. C. 26. Sally likes the photo on the wall because ______. A. it’s about the day her parents celebrated her birthday B. it’s a present from her good friend C. it’s a beautiful picture of her mom 27. The dining room in Sally’s house is ______. A. next to the study B. on the first floor C. on the second floor C ①Hi, I’m Mary. Jenny and Fu Xing are my two good friends. ②This is my friend Jenny White. She’s English. Her lucky number is six. She sends me a short video (短视频) today. In her video, we can see her cup. It is white. We can see her lucky (幸运的) number on her cup. What’s that? Oh. it is a yellow phone. Her favourite colour is yellow. It is her phone. Her phone number is 152****4005. She can dance well. She dances every day. ③ Fu Xing is my friend, too. Her lucky number is seven. We can see her things in her video, too. That is her ruler. It is a white ruler. And red is her favourite colour. That is her computer Her email address issesy@163.com. ④Jenny, Fu Xing and I are in China now. We can meet on weekends. It’s very nice. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 28. What’s the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Colours. B. Names. C. Friends. 29. What is Jenny’s favourite colour? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. White. 30. What is Fu Xing’s lucky number? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. 31. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage?(①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2,…) A. B. C. D Everyone has a family name. Do you know how English people get their family names? ◇Some people’s family names come from the places of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England, people’s family name may be Lake because they live near the lake. ◇Some family names come from a person’s job. If (如果) a person is a miller (磨坊工人), his family name may be Miller. ◇And many people get their family names’ from their fathers’ names. If you hear the name “Jackson”, you can know that he is the son of Jack. ◇Some family names come from a person’s characteristics (特征). If a person is white, his family name may be white. 32. In the passage, English people usually have ______ ways to get their family names. A. two B. three C. four 33. Jack’s family name is Miller. His family name may come from the ______. A. place B. job C. country 34. A boy’s family name is Jackson because he is ______. A. the son of Jack B. Jack’s best friend C. the grandfather of Jack 35. The passage mainly (主要) talks about ______ in English-speaking countries. A. jobs B. colors C. family names 第二节 语篇还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，将短文后A-E句放入文中正确位置。 Teachers help us to be good students and people. ____36____ Teachers’ Day is the best time for us to express (表达) our thanks. Teachers’ Day is different in different countries. ____37____ On this day, Chinese students give cards and flowers to teachers. They usually decorate (装饰) the cards with beautiful colors and pictures. ____38____ In the US, Teachers’ Day is the first week in May. During this week, the school will have parties and give gifts and snacks (小吃) to the teachers. ____39____ That’s because the apple means health. In India, Teachers’ Day is on September 5. Students and teachers change roles (角色) for a day. ____40____ No matter (无论) which country you are in, one thing is always the same — say thanks to your teachers. A. In China, Teachers’ Day is on September 10. B. So we need to thank them for their hard work. C. Students here give gifts with pictures of apples to their teachers. D. But how do American students thank their teachers? E. The students can know how hard it is to be a teacher. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Dear Mary How are you? I want to invite (邀请) you to spend a happy Sunday with me and my family ____41____ week. It’s a really good time for us to have fun together. You can come to my home ____42____ eleven o’clock. Then, we ____43____ a nice lunch in the dining room. My mother also ____44____ lots of fruit. It is good for us to have a strong ____45____. After lunch, we can watch ____46____ interesting films. Of course, dancing is also a wonderful thing in the afternoon. My sister ____47____ dance ____48____. And she can teach (教) you to dance. On weekend evenings, ____49____ many excellent music shows outside. If (如果) you come, we can watch the shows together. We can also do other fun ____50____ on that day. I am sure you will enjoy them. Would you like to come and join us this Sunday? Have a nice day! Yours, Mike 41. A. this B. it C. that 42. A. in B. at C. on 43. A. buy B. enjoys C. enjoy 44. A. prepares B. knows C. prepare 45 A. bodies B. body C. body’s 46. A. any B. some C. much 47. A. can B. can’t C. does 48. A. fine B. good C. well 49. A. there be B. there is C. there are 50. A. jobs B. activities C. Works 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 Hello, everyone! My name is Betty. I’m thirteen years old. I’m in Class Two, Grade Seven. ① Today I want to tell you something about my school. There are 2,000 students in my school. We have forty-two classrooms. There is a big library in our school. It’s behind our classrooms. There are many books in ③ it. We can read them and learn a lot from them. ②办公楼紧挨着图书馆。 Behind the library and the teachers’ building there is a dining hall. At noon, we have our meals (餐) there. It’s in front of our playground (操场). After school, we can play tennis, football and basketball in the playground. Some of us love running. We can also run there. 51. 请将文中①处划线的英语句子译成汉语。 ___________________________________ 52. 请将文中②处划线的汉语句子译成英语。 ___________________________________ 53. ③处下划线单词“it”指代什么? ___________________________________ 54. 从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。In our school we have a big library. ___________________________________ 55. Where can we play tennis, football and basketball? ___________________________________ 第三节 综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的单词，并将单词相对应的A、B或C写在相应题号后。 56. mother A. box B. come C. work 57. shower A. blow B. grow C. how 58. give A. right B. international C. while 59. handsome A. daily B. today C. grandson 60. cook A. activity B. price C. bicycle 根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。 My name is Bob. I am from America. I enjoy playing basketball. So I want to join a basketball club. I ____61____ (总是) join some games with my friends and we won (赢) many times. I want to be a professional (专业的) basketball player in the ____62____ (未来). I have two good friends. They are Cindy and Ma Huan. This is Cindy. She is from the UK. ____63____ (she) dream (梦想) is to be a singer. She likes singing very much. Her friend ____64____ (think) she sings very well. She can also play the guitar. She wants to join the music club. The ____65____ (two) one is Ma Huan. She comes from China. She wants to join the chess club, because she likes playing chess. I think playing chess is very easy for her. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 信息归纳（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，用英语完成思维导图。 Chinese people usually eat three meals a day. Let’s have a look! Breakfast The breakfast time in China is usually from 7 to 9 o’clock. Most Chinese students have class at 8 o’clock, so their breakfast time is around 7 o’clock. Many Chinese people have a quick breakfast. Some of them even don’t have time to sit down and enjoy breakfast. Youtiao, baozi, bread, milk and tea are their common (普遍的) breakfast. Lunch Lunch time is usually around 12 o’clock. Most Chinese have a quick but healthy lunch so they can have time to take a short break. The food for lunch is usually noodles or rice with some vegetables and meat (肉). Most people don’t go to big restaurants for lunch. And some take their lunch box from home. Dinner Dinner is the most important meal for many Chinese because they enjoy it with their family. The food is usually soup, meat, vegetables and rice. People usually have dinner between 6 p. m. and 8 p. m. For restaurants, the busy time is from 7 p. m. to 10 p. m. In snack (小吃) streets, there are snacks like noodles or jiaozi late at night. Chinese people’s three ____66____ 7:00-9:00 ____67____ Youtiao, baozi, bread, milk and tea 12:00 Lunch Noodles or rice with some ____68____ People eat it quickly so that they an have a rest ____69____ Dinner The most ____70____ meal for many Chinese Soup, meat vegetables and rice 第二节 书面表达（15分） 71. 假如你是李华，你的学校正在组织开展“十佳少年”评选活动，请根据下表要点提示，写一篇文章介绍自己。 姓名 Li Hua 喜欢的食物 水果和蔬菜 年龄 13 喜欢的运动 乒乓球 生日 4月5日 喜欢的课程/原因 英语， 很有趣；数学， 很有用 家庭成员 父亲， 母亲， 妹妹 喜欢做的事 帮助别人 参考词汇：成员 member 别人 others 要求： (1)作文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 (2)作文包含所有要点，并可以适当发挥。 (3)书写工整，语句通顺有条理。 (4)词数：60词左右。 (文章的开头已给出，但不计入总词数) Hello, everyone, my name is Li Hua. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试题分为四部分。共120分。考试用时120分钟。 2.请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】My favorite subject is math. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Jenny is thinking about learning to play the guitar. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The tree is across from the school. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Peter usually gets up at seven o’clock. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】His birthday is on the first day of October. 第二节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sounds good! B. Here you are. C. Thank you. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Let’s go shopping this afternoon. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, they do. B. No, he isn’t. C. No, he doesn’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Does your father have a farm? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It is fine. B. It’s Tuesday. C. It’s May 10. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What day is it today? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he can. B. No, he doesn’t. C. He likes playing. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Can Jim play chess? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Me too. B. Thank you. C. The same to you. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Happy birthday to you. 第三节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 11. Who likes playing basketball? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sarah. B. Sarah’s brother. C. Sarah’s cousin. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Sarah, do you like playing basketball? M: No, it’s difficult for me, but my brother likes playing it and he is good at it. 12. Whose birthday is it? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lily’s. B. Lisa’s. C. Linda’s. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your plan, Lily? M: We want to have a birthday party for Linda. 13. What does Linda think of tennis? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Relaxing. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi Linda. Your sister is really good at tennis. Do you like it too? M: No, I don’t. It is so difficult. I like basketball. It’s easy for me. W: Well. I think tennis is interesting and relaxing. Maybe I can help you. M: Good idea. 14. When does the film begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 2：45 pm. B. At 3：00 pm. C. At 3：15 pm. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W:Hurry up, Lily. It's a quarter to three. M:Take it easy .The film begins half an hour later. 15. How many students are there in the girl’s class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sixty-three. B. Thirty-one. C. Thirty-two. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】M: How many students are there in your class? W: There are thirty-one girls and thirty-two boys in our class. 第四节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How old is Frank? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. 17. When is Alice’s birthday? A. On February 7th. B. On February 8th. C. On February 18th. 18. Where are Alice’s basketballs? A. Under her bed. B. Under her desk. C. Under her chair. 19. What sport do Frank and Alice always play after school? A. Ping-pong. B. Volleyball. C. Tennis. 20. What is Alice’s favorite food? A Chicken. B. Ice cream. C. Bread. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello. I’m Frank. I’m eleven. I have a good friend. Her name is Alice. We are in the same school. She is twelve. Her birthday is on February 8th. She likes sports. She has three ping-pong balls and two basketballs. Her ping-pong balls are in her school bag and her basketballs are under her chair. We always play ping pong after school. Her favorite food is ice cream. She always eats ice cream after lunch. Her favorite color is yellow. Next week is her birthday. I will buy her a yellow hat. I’m sure she will like it. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A I think Sports Day is a great thing for students. It’s on April 30th. There are some fun games. We can run, jump (跳) and play ball games. Ping-pong is my favorite sport. I like to play it on that day. Eric Do you have a school trip (旅行)? Well, I do. We have it on the last Friday of March. We can go to some nice places. It’s relaxing. Ms. Green likes taking photos of us on the trip. John English Day is in December in my school. We read English books and watch English films in the morning. In the afternoon, we have an English party. We can always have fun. Cindy 21. Eric likes to ______ at school on April 30th. A run B. watch games C. play ping-pong 22. When is John’s school trip? A. B. C. 23. What can Cindy do on English Day? ①Read English books. ②Watch English films. ③Play English card games. ④Have an English party. A. ①②③④ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是几个学生对学校的活动进行简要的介绍。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ping-pong is my favorite sport. I like to play it on that day.”可知，Eric在那天想打乒乓球。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We have it on the last Friday of March.”可知，John的学校旅行在三月的最后一个星期五举行，如选项B中图片所示。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We read English books and watch English films in the morning. In the afternoon, we have an English party. We can always have fun.”可知，Cindy在英语日可以读英语书，看英语电影，也有一个英语聚会。故选C。 B I’m Sally. Welcome to my home. This is my study (书房). It’s on the second floor near my bedroom. There is a big desk in the middle of my study. A computer is on my desk. Sometimes I watch films and listen to music on it and sometimes I need to do English homework on it. There is also a lamp (台灯) on the desk. My English book is on my desk now. Open it and you can see a bookmark in it. It’s a gift from my good friend. There is a photo of my family on the wall. I like it very much, because it’s about the day my parents celebrated my birthday. There is also a clock next to the photo. Ohi, it’s 6 p.m. My mom is calling us to dinner. Let’s go downstairs (楼下) to the dining room to have a big dinner. 24. Sally doesn’t ______ on the computer. A. play games B. listen to music C. do homework 25. The underlined word (划线单词) “bookmark” is picture ______ . A. B. C. 26. Sally likes the photo on the wall because ______. A. it’s about the day her parents celebrated her birthday B. it’s a present from her good friend C. it’s a beautiful picture of her mom 27. The dining room in Sally’s house is ______. A. next to the study B. on the first floor C. on the second floor 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Sally书房里的物品。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes I watch films and listen to music on it and sometimes I need to do English homework on it.”可知，Sally用电脑看电影，听音乐以及做英语作业，故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“My English book is on my desk now. Open it and you can see a bookmark in it.”可知，放在英语书里的应该是书签。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like it very much, because it’s about the day my parents celebrated my birthday.”可知，Sally喜欢墙上的照片，因为那是关于她父母为她庆祝生日的那一天。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is my study (书房). It’s on the second floor near my bedroom.”和“Let’s go downstairs (楼下) to the dining room to have a big dinner.”可知，书房在二楼，餐厅在楼下，也就是一楼。故选B。 C ①Hi, I’m Mary. Jenny and Fu Xing are my two good friends. ②This is my friend Jenny White. She’s English. Her lucky number is six. She sends me a short video (短视频) today. In her video, we can see her cup. It is white. We can see her lucky (幸运的) number on her cup. What’s that? Oh. it is a yellow phone. Her favourite colour is yellow. It is her phone. Her phone number is 152****4005. She can dance well. She dances every day. ③ Fu Xing is my friend, too. Her lucky number is seven. We can see her things in her video, too. That is her ruler. It is a white ruler. And red is her favourite colour. That is her computer Her email address issesy@163.com. ④Jenny, Fu Xing and I are in China now. We can meet on weekends. It’s very nice. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 28. What’s the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Colours. B. Names. C. Friends. 29. What is Jenny’s favourite colour? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. White. 30. What is Fu Xing’s lucky number? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. 31. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage?(①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2,…) A. B. C. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了自己的两个好朋友。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Hi, I’m Mary. Jenny and Fu Xing are my two good friends.”可知，本文的主题是关于朋友的。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her favourite colour is yellow.”可知，珍妮最喜欢的颜色是黄色。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ Fu Xing is my friend, too. Her lucky number is seven.”可知，傅兴的幸运数字是7。故选B。 【31题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段总的介绍自己有两位好朋友，第二、三段分别介绍两位好朋友，文章第四段进行总结，整体结构是总—分—总结构。故选C。 D Everyone has a family name. Do you know how English people get their family names? ◇Some people’s family names come from the places of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England, people’s family name may be Lake because they live near the lake. ◇Some family names come from a person’s job. If (如果) a person is a miller (磨坊工人), his family name may be Miller. ◇And many people get their family names’ from their fathers’ names. If you hear the name “Jackson”, you can know that he is the son of Jack. ◇Some family names come from a person’s characteristics (特征). If a person is white, his family name may be white. 32. In the passage, English people usually have ______ ways to get their family names. A. two B. three C. four 33. Jack’s family name is Miller. His family name may come from the ______. A. place B. job C. country 34. A boy’s family name is Jackson because he is ______. A. the son of Jack B. Jack’s best friend C. the grandfather of Jack 35. The passage mainly (主要) talks about ______ in English-speaking countries. A. jobs B. colors C. family names 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了英国人姓氏的来历。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some people’s family names come from the places of their homes.”“Some family names come from a person’s job.”“And many people get their family names’ from their fathers’ names.”及“Some family names come from a person’s characteristics”可知，总共有四种命名的方式。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some family names come from a person’s job. If (如果) a person is a miller (磨坊工人), his family name may be Miller.”可知，如果叫Miller，可能姓氏来自工作。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you hear the name ‘Jackson’, you can know that he is the son of Jack.”可知，Jackson是Jack的儿子。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Everyone has a family name. Do you know how English people get their family names?”可知，本文主要介绍了英国人姓氏的来历。故选C。 第二节 语篇还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，将短文后A-E句放入文中正确位置。 Teachers help us to be good students and people. ____36____ Teachers’ Day is the best time for us to express (表达) our thanks. Teachers’ Day is different in different countries. ____37____ On this day, Chinese students give cards and flowers to teachers. They usually decorate (装饰) the cards with beautiful colors and pictures. ____38____ In the US, Teachers’ Day is the first week in May. During this week, the school will have parties and give gifts and snacks (小吃) to the teachers. ____39____ That’s because the apple means health. In India, Teachers’ Day is on September 5. Students and teachers change roles (角色) for a day. ____40____ No matter (无论) which country you are in, one thing is always the same — say thanks to your teachers. A. In China, Teachers’ Day is on September 10. B. So we need to thank them for their hard work. C. Students here give gifts with pictures of apples to their teachers. D. But how do American students thank their teachers? E. The students can know how hard it is to be a teacher. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的教师节及其庆祝方式。 【36题详解】 根据“Teachers help us to be good students and people. ”可知，此处应是说老师帮助我们成为好学生和好人，因此我们需要感谢他们，选项B“所以我们需要感谢他们的辛勤工作。”符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“Teachers’ Day is different in different countries.”和“On this day, Chinese students give cards and flowers to teachers.”可知，此处应是说在中国教师节的日期，选项A“在中国，教师节是9月10日。”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“On this day, Chinese students give cards and flowers to teachers.”和“In the US, Teachers’ Day is the first week in May.”可知，此处应是说美国学生是如何感谢老师的，选项D“但是美国学生是如何感谢他们的老师的呢？”符合语境。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据“ During this week, the school will have parties and give gifts and snacks (小吃) to the teachers.”和“That’s because the apple means health.”可知，此处应是说美国学生给老师的礼物，选项C“这里的学生给老师赠送带有苹果图片的礼物。”符合语境。故选C。 【40题详解】 根据“Students and teachers change roles (角色) for a day.”可知，此处应是说学生和老师互换角色后，学生会知道当老师有多难，选项E“学生们会知道当老师有多难。”符合语境。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Dear Mary, How are you? I want to invite (邀请) you to spend a happy Sunday with me and my family ____41____ week. It’s a really good time for us to have fun together. You can come to my home ____42____ eleven o’clock. Then, we ____43____ a nice lunch in the dining room. My mother also ____44____ lots of fruit. It is good for us to have a strong ____45____. After lunch, we can watch ____46____ interesting films. Of course, dancing is also a wonderful thing in the afternoon. My sister ____47____ dance ____48____. And she can teach (教) you to dance. On weekend evenings, ____49____ many excellent music shows outside. If (如果) you come, we can watch the shows together. We can also do other fun ____50____ on that day. I am sure you will enjoy them. Would you like to come and join us this Sunday? Have a nice day! Yours, Mike 41. A. this B. it C. that 42. A. in B. at C. on 43. A. buy B. enjoys C. enjoy 44. A. prepares B. knows C. prepare 45. A. bodies B. body C. body’s 46. A. any B. some C. much 47. A. can B. can’t C. does 48. A. fine B. good C. well 49. A. there be B. there is C. there are 50. A. jobs B. activities C. Works 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封邀请函，邀请Mary与Mike和他的家人一起度过一个愉快的星期天。 【41题详解】 句意：我想邀请你这周与我和我的家人度过一个快乐的星期天。 this这；it它；that那。句中“week”是单数，结合“I want to invite...”可知，意味着还未到时间，用“this week”表示“这周”。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：你可以十一点来我家。 in在……里；at在……；on在……上。根据“eleven o’clock”可知，表示“在十一点”，使用介词“at”表示在几点钟。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：然后，我们在餐厅享用一顿美味的午餐。 buy买，动词原形；enjoys喜欢，动词第三人称单数形式；enjoy喜欢，动词原形。根据“Then, we...a nice lunch in the dining room.”可知是享用午餐，使用“enjoy”，主语是“we”，谓语动词用原形。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：我妈妈也准备了很多水果。 prepares准备，动词第三人称单数；knows知道，动词第三人称单数；prepare准备，动词原形。根据“My mother also...lots of fruit.”可知，是准备了许多水果，主语是“My mother”第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：有一个强壮的身体对我们是有好处的。 bodies身体，名词复数；body身体，名词单数；body’s身体的，单数所有格。根据“to have a strong...”可知,此处用名词单数形式。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：午饭后，我们可以看一些有趣的电影。 any任何；some一些；much许多。根据“After lunch, we can watch...interesting films.”可知，此处是肯定句且后面是可数名词复数，使用“some”。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：我妹妹跳舞跳得很好。 can能、会；can’t不能；does做。根据“My sister...dance...”可知，表示妹妹的能力，结合“And she can teach you to dance.”可知，她会跳舞，用肯定形式。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：我妹妹跳舞跳得很好。 fine好的，形容词；good好的；形容词；well好，副词。根据“My sister...dance...”可知，此处在动词“dance”的后面，应该使用副词形式，故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：周末晚上，外面有许多精彩的音乐表演。 there be有，be动词为原形；there is有，be动词为三单形式；there are有，be动词为复数形式。此处是“there be”句型，主语“many excellent music shows”是复数，“be”动词用“are”。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：我们还可以在那天做其他有趣的活动。 jobs工作，名词复数；activities活动，名词复数；works作品，名词复数。上文介绍的都是活动，结合“We can also do other fun...on that day.”可知，可以做其他有趣的活动，“other”后接可数名词复数。故选B。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务 Hello, everyone! My name is Betty. I’m thirteen years old. I’m in Class Two, Grade Seven. ① Today I want to tell you something about my school. There are 2,000 students in my school. We have forty-two classrooms. There is a big library in our school. It’s behind our classrooms. There are many books in ③ it. We can read them and learn a lot from them. ②办公楼紧挨着图书馆。 Behind the library and the teachers’ building there is a dining hall. At noon, we have our meals (餐) there. It’s in front of our playground (操场). After school, we can play tennis, football and basketball in the playground. Some of us love running. We can also run there. 51. 请将文中①处划线的英语句子译成汉语。 ___________________________________ 52. 请将文中②处划线的汉语句子译成英语。 ___________________________________ 53. ③处下划线单词“it”指代什么? ___________________________________ 54. 从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。In our school we have a big library. ___________________________________ 55. Where can we play tennis, football and basketball? ___________________________________ 【答案】51. 今天我想告诉你（们）关于我的学校的事情。 52. The teachers’ building is next to the library. 53. The (big) library. 54. There is a big library in our school. 55. In the playground./We can play tennis, football and basketball in the playground. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的学校。 【51题详解】 Today今天；I我；want想要；to tell告诉；you你/你们；something一些事；about关于；my school我的学校。故填：今天我想告诉你（们）关于我的学校的事情。 【52题详解】 该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，办公楼The teachers’ building；紧挨着is next to；图书馆the library。故填The teachers’ building is next to the library. 【53题详解】 根据“There is a big library in our school. There are many books in it.”可知，前文提到了有大图书馆，因此“it”指代大图书馆。故填The (big) library. 【54题详解】 “In our school we have a big library.”意为“在我们学校我们有一个大图书馆”，原文中，句子“There is a big library in our school.”与之同义。故填There is a big library in our school. 【55题详解】 根据“After school, we can play tennis, football and basketball in the playground.”可知，在操场上可以打网球、踢足球和打篮球，故填In the playground./We can play tennis, football and basketball in the playground. 第三节 综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的单词，并将单词相对应的A、B或C写在相应题号后。 56. mother A. box B. come C. work 57. shower A. blow B. grow C. how 58. give A. right B. international C. while 59. handsome A. daily B. today C. grandson 60. cook A. activity B. price C. bicycle 【答案】56. B 57. C 58. B 59. C 60. A 【解析】 【56题详解】 box[bɒks]；come[kʌm]；work[wɜːk]。mother的划线部分发音为/ʌ/，come的划线部分与之相同。故选B。 【57题详解】 blow[bləʊ]；grow[ɡrəʊ]；how[haʊ]。shower的划线部分发音为/aʊ/，how的划线部分与之相同。故选C。 【58题详解】 right[raɪt]；international[ˌɪntəˈnæʃnəl]；while[waɪl]。give的划线部分发音为/ɪ/，international的划线部分与之相同。故选B。 【59题详解】 daily[ˈdeɪli]；today[təˈdeɪ]；grandson[ˈɡrænsʌn]。handsome的划线部分不发音，grandson的划线部分与之相同。故选C。 【60题详解】 activity[ækˈtɪvəti]；price[praɪs]；bicycle[ˈbaɪsɪkl]。cook的划线部分发音为/k/，activity的划线部分与之相同。故选A。 根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。 My name is Bob. I am from America. I enjoy playing basketball. So I want to join a basketball club. I ____61____ (总是) join some games with my friends and we won (赢) many times. I want to be a professional (专业的) basketball player in the ____62____ (未来). I have two good friends. They are Cindy and Ma Huan. This is Cindy. She is from the UK. ____63____ (she) dream (梦想) is to be a singer. She likes singing very much. Her friend ____64____ (think) she sings very well. She can also play the guitar. She wants to join the music club. The ____65____ (two) one is Ma Huan. She comes from China. She wants to join the chess club, because she likes playing chess. I think playing chess is very easy for her. 【答案】61. always 62. future 63. Her 64. thinks 65. second 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Bob和他的两个好朋友的个人信息。 【61题详解】 句意：我总是和朋友一起参加一些比赛，我们赢了很多次。根据汉语提示可知，此处为always“总是”，频度副词。故填always。 【62题详解】 句意：我将来想要成为一名专业篮球运动员。根据汉语提示可知，此处为future“将来”，in the future“在将来”，介词短语。故填future。 【63题详解】 句意：她的梦想是成为一名歌手。根据“dream”可知，此处要用形容词性物主代词，she对应的形容词性物主代词为her“她的”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Her。 【64题详解】 句意：她的朋友认为她唱得很好。时态为一般现在时，主语“Her friend”为名词单数形式，think也要用第三人称单数形式thinks。故填thinks。 【65题详解】 句意：第二个是马欢。根据“I have two good friends. They are Cindy and Ma Huan.”可知，此处指第二个朋友，应用序数词，two对应的序数词为second“第二”。故填second。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 信息归纳（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，用英语完成思维导图。 Chinese people usually eat three meals a day. Let’s have a look! Breakfast The breakfast time in China is usually from 7 to 9 o’clock. Most Chinese students have class at 8 o’clock, so their breakfast time is around 7 o’clock. Many Chinese people have a quick breakfast. Some of them even don’t have time to sit down and enjoy breakfast. Youtiao, baozi, bread, milk and tea are their common (普遍的) breakfast. Lunch Lunch time is usually around 12 o’clock. Most Chinese have a quick but healthy lunch so they can have time to take a short break. The food for lunch is usually noodles or rice with some vegetables and meat (肉). Most people don’t go to big restaurants for lunch. And some take their lunch box from home. Dinner Dinner is the most important meal for many Chinese because they enjoy it with their family. The food is usually soup, meat, vegetables and rice. People usually have dinner between 6 p. m. and 8 p. m. For restaurants, the busy time is from 7 p. m. to 10 p. m. In snack (小吃) streets, there are snacks like noodles or jiaozi late at night. Chinese people’s three ____66____ 7:00-9:00 ____67____ Youtiao, baozi, bread, milk and tea 12:00 Lunch Noodles or rice with some ____68____ People eat it quickly so that they an have a rest ____69____ Dinner The most ____70____ meal for many Chinese Soup, meat vegetables and rice 【答案】66. meals 67. Breakfast 68. vegetables and meat 69. 6:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. 70. important 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国人的一日三餐。 【66题详解】 根据“Chinese people usually eat three meals a day. ”可知，本文主要介绍了中国人的三餐，故填meals。 【67题详解】 根据“The breakfast time in China is usually from 7 to 9 o’clock.”可知，早上7点到9点是早餐时间，故填Breakfast。 【68题详解】 根据“The food for lunch is usually noodles or rice with some vegetables and meat ”可知，面条或米饭配一些蔬菜和肉，故填vegetables and meat。 【69题详解】 根据“People usually have dinner between 6 p. m. and 8 p. m.”可知，晚上6点到8点是晚餐时间，故填6:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m.。 【70题详解】 根据“Dinner is the most important meal for many Chinese because they enjoy it with their family.”可知，对许多中国人来说，晚餐是最重要的一餐，故填important。 第二节 书面表达（15分） 71. 假如你是李华，你的学校正在组织开展“十佳少年”评选活动，请根据下表要点提示，写一篇文章介绍自己。 姓名 Li Hua 喜欢的食物 水果和蔬菜 年龄 13 喜欢的运动 乒乓球 生日 4月5日 喜欢课程/原因 英语， 很有趣；数学， 很有用 家庭成员 父亲， 母亲， 妹妹 喜欢做的事 帮助别人 参考词汇：成员 member 别人 others 要求： (1)作文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 (2)作文包含所有要点，并可以适当发挥。 (3)书写工整，语句通顺有条理。 (4)词数：60词左右。 (文章的开头已给出，但不计入总词数) Hello, everyone, my name is Li Hua. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone, my name is Li Hua. I am 13 years old and my birthday is on April 5th.  I have a happy family with my father, mother, and younger sister. I like eating fruit and vegetables because they are healthy. My favorite sport is ping-pong. At school, I enjoy English because it is very interesting, and I also like math because it is very useful. I love helping others and often assist my classmates with their studies. I hope to be one of the “Top Ten Students.” 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的要点，在每个要点下要适当增加细节，使表述内容更完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，作文开头已给出，承接开头，继续介绍个人信息； 第二步，具体介绍自己推荐自己为“十佳少年”的原因，分别从不同方面介绍自己； 第三步，总结上文，表达期望——成“十佳少年”。 [亮点词汇] ①have a happy family有一个幸福的家庭 ②like doing sth喜欢做某事 ③assist sb with sth帮助某人做某事 [高分句型] ①I like eating fruit and vegetables because they are healthy. (原因状语从句) ②I enjoy English because it is very interesting, and I also like math because it is very useful. (并列句和原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$首先播放一分钟音乐讯号，请监考老师调试好播音设备的音量。音乐结束后，听力考试正式开始。试听到此结束。水平考试英语试题听力部分。听力部分共分四个小节，做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面五个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画，每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。One my . favorite subject is math. Too. Jenny is thinking about learning to play the guitar. Three. the tree is across from the school. Four Peter . usually gets up at seven o'clock. Five. his birthday is on the first day, october. 第二节听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一道小题，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。Six. let's go shopping this afternoon. Let's go shopping this afternoon. Seven. does your father have a farm? Does your father have a farm? IT what . day is IT today? What day is IT today? Nine can jam play chess. Can jim play chess? Ten happy . birthday to you. Happy birthday to you. 第三节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。Eleven, Sarah, do you like playing basketball? No, it's difficult for me, but my brother likes playing IT and he is good at IT. Sarah, do you like playing basketball? No, it's . difficult for me, but my brother likes playing IT and he is good at IT. Twelve, what's your plan, lily? We want to have a birthday party for renda. What's your plan, lily? We want to have a birthday party for enda. Thirteen, hi, Linda. Your sister is really good at tennis. Do you like IT too? No, I don't. IT is so difficult. I like basketball. It's easy for me. Well, I think tennis is interesting and relaxing. Maybe I can help you. Good idea. Hi Linda. Your sister is really good at tennis. Do you like IT too? No, I don't. IT is so difficult. I like basketball is easy for me. Well. I think tennis interesting and relaxing. Maybe I can help you. Good idea. Fourteen, hurry up, lily is a quarter to three. Take IT easy. The film begins half an hour later. Hurry up, lily is a quarter to three. Take IT easy. The film begins half an hour later. Fifteen, how many students are there in your class? There are thirty one girls and thirty two boys in our class. How many students are there in your class? There are thirty one girls and thirty two boys in our class. 第四节听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题，短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后从每题所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。Hello, i'm Frank. I'm eleven. I have a good friend. Her name is Alice. We are in the same school. SHE is twelve, her birthday on february eight. SHE likes sports. He has three ping pong balls and two basketball. Her pink, pink bones are in her schoolbag, and her basketball all are under her chair. We always played pingpong after school. Her favourite food is ice cream. SHE always eats ice cream after lunch. Her favorite color is yellow. Next week is her birthday. I will buy her a yellow head. I'm sure you will like IT. Question sixteen, how old is Frank? seventeen. When is alex is birthday? Eighteen, where are alley's basketball? Es . nineteen, what sport do Frank and Alice always play after school? Twenty, what is Alice is favourite food? Hello, i'm Frank. I'm eleven. I have a good friend. Her name is Alice. We are in the same school. SHE is twelve. Her birthday is on february eight. He likes sports. SHE has three ping pong balls and two basketballs. Her ping pong balls are in her school bag, and her basketball are under her chair. We always play king pong after school. Her favorite food is ice cream. SHE always eat ice cream after launch. Her favorite color is yellow. Next week is her birthday. I will buy her a yellow hat. I'm sure he will like IT. Question sixteen. How old is Frank? seventeen. When is analysis birthday? Eighteen, where are alley's basketball? Nineteen, what sport do Frank and Alice always play after school? Twenty, what is alysa favourite food? 听力考试到此结束，请做其他题目，祝同学们取得好成绩。