江苏省南通市如皋市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

8年级英语 2024～2025学年度第一学期八年级期末学业质量监测试卷 英语参考答案及评分标准 第Ⅰ卷（选择题部分 共65分） 一、单项选择 1-5. ADBCB 6-10. ADCDA 二、完形填空 11-15. CBADA 16-20. DCDCB 21-25. CBCAD 三、阅读理解 26-28. AAC 29-32. DBDC 33-36. CDDB 37-40. DBAC 信息还原 41-45. AEDCF 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题  共55分） 四、词汇运用 46. culture 47. tourists 48. were sitting 49. to find 50. exciting 51. the largest 52. showed 53. stories 54. really 55. first 说明：本部分任何形式的错误均不得分，因书写潦草导致单词难以辨认的也不得分。 五、短文填空 56. wind 57. terrible 58. shake 59. however 60. nervous 61. myself 62. hard/heavily 63. When 64. happened 65. Luckily 说明：单词拼写、单复数、动词形式、大小写等任何形式的错误等均不得分。 六、阅读与回答问题 66. The earliest written records of Chinese cultures. / They’re the earliest written records of Chinese cultures. 67. A/The fortune teller. /Fortune tellers. / Fortune tellers could tell the people in the Shang Dynasty about the future. 68. Oracle bones. / Tens of thousands of oracle bones. 69. In 2017. / In 2017, UNESCO added oracle bone inscriptions to its Memory of the World Register. 70. How people lived during the Shang Dynasty. / The origins of Chinese philosophy. / The growth and development of the written form of the Chinese language. /... (言之有理即可) 说明： (1) 答题时用完全回答或简略回答均可接受。 (2) 答题时如未依据文章内容作答或答非所问均不得分。 (3) 答题时如依据文章内容、用自己组织的语言正确作答不扣分。 (4) 答题时如除写出正确要点外，还写出答非所问的多余信息扣1分。 (5) 答题时要点正确、但有语法、拼写、标点符号等错误时酌情扣分。出现拼写、单复数、大小写等形式错误（小错），一处不扣分，两处扣0.5分。以此类推。出现语法、句子结构等形式错误（大错），一处扣0.5分，两处扣1分。以此类推。 七、句子翻译 71. Her bright smiling eyes make her look pretty and kind. 72. There is water everywhere. You’d better mop it up as soon as possible. 73. Giant pandas are facing serious problems because of losing living areas. 74. Not only students but also Mr Wu is crazy about DIY. 75. People were running in all directions while bricks were falling down. 说明：(1)每个单词0.25分，扣完为止，既每句最多扣1分，每题扣分不带入下一小题。 (2)无论哪种结构或表达，只要句子表达正确均得分。 八、书面表达 One possible version: Dear Chairperson, I would like to join the Earth Protection Society. I am a Grade 8 student. I love nature and understand the importance of protecting our earth. That’s why I want to be a member of the Earth Protection Society. Sadly, we are facing serious problems now. More and more natural disasters are happening all over the world, such as the floods, earthquakes and so on. They cause a lot of trouble to our life. Besides, the number of the animals in danger is becoming larger and larger. They have less space to live and less food to eat. Many of them are now in danger because of our activities. It’s time for us to take action to protect the earth. As students, we must help more people realize the serious problems that are mainly caused by us. We can also build more reserves to protect the wild animals. It’s also necessary for the whole society to realize the importance of protecting the earth. The government needs to make laws to prevent people from destroying the earth. If I can be a member of the Earth Protection Society, we can work together to make a difference to our earth. I am looking forward to hearing from you soon! Yours sincerely, Li Li 说明： 1. 阅卷应结合“内容”和“语言”两个方面进行评分。 2. 内容： Actions we can take Problems we may face Reasons for joining it Personal information Protecting the earth 3. 语言：动词与句子层面（如句子结构）的错误视为大错，词语层面的短语（如搭配）词汇（如用词不当）等错误为小错；另有拼写、标点、大小写等错误。通篇动词时态或人称用错，扣2分；动词错误一处扣0.5分；单词拼写、大小写、标点符号错误，每两处扣0.5分。 4. 未分段写作扣2分。 5. 因书写潦草导致字母或单词难以辨认或卷面不洁等情况，扣2分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$