40.Unit 8 Once upon a Time(综合检测)-2024-2025学年下学期七年级英语知识点梳理与巩固(人教版2024)

2024-2025学年下学期七年级英语知识点梳理与巩固(人教版2024) Unit 8 Once upon a Time综合检测 一、单项选择 1．—Excuse me, could you please slow down? I can not _______ you. —Yeah, of course. A．follow B．miss C．describe D．shout 2．—Do Chinese people still eat long noodles on their birthdays? —Yes, they never ________ the noodles for a symbol of long life. A．put up B．cut up C．blow out D．pick up 3．—Lily, are you still reading the story? —Yes, it’s long so I don’t think I can ________ it today. A．read B．write C．start D．finish 4．Anna can’t leave now because she ________ has some work to do. A．still B．never C．only D．either 5．—________ do the Olympic Games ________? —Every four years. A．How long; happen B．How often; happen C．How often; take place D．How long; happen 6．—________ is your schoolbag?    —It’s black. A．What color B．What class C．How old D．How about 7．Today, Kitty was very ______ because she saw an ______ film on TV. A．excited; exciting B．exciting; excite C．excited; excited D．excited; excite 8．—______ bottles of yogurt do you want? —Six. A．How many B．How much C．How long D．How old 9．He chose to study in a junior school near his home. It ________ to be a wise choice. A．turned in B．turned away C．turned out D．turned back 10．My sister promises ________ a big party for her mother. A．have B．to have C．having D．had 11．It is raining, so John decides ________ at home. A．stay B．to stay C．stayed D．staying 12．He is a ________ child. I’m sure he will tell us the ________. A．true; truthful B．truth; true C．truthful; truth D．true; true 13．My sister Janet hates carrots, so she __________ eat them. A．usually B．always C．every day D．seldom 14．My little sister is very ________ and she always smiles at others. A．cute B．shy C．lazy D．sad 15．Teresa searched for the missing gold ring in the house; unfortunately, ________ was found. A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something 16．The man ________ that he ________ his bike behind that tree. A．lied, laid B．lay, laid C．lied, lay D．lay, lay 17．________ my surprise, Gu Ailing decided to try a difficult trick (技巧) instead of playing it safe. A．For B．To C．At D．In 18．We should ________ science and ________ that it can bring us a better understanding of the world. A．believe; believe B．believe in; believe C．believe; believe in D．believe in; believe in 19．—Good news! It will be ________ and our teacher is going to Ge Garden with us tomorrow. —Great! Only if there isn’t ________. A．sunny; rain B．sunny; rainy C．sun; rain D．sun; rainy 20．William Shakespeare ________ in writing many great plays and he was a ________ playwright (剧作家) . A．success; succeed B．successful; success C．succeeded; successful D．successfully; successful 二、完形填空 The Underground Home is a secret place. No one 21 where it is. It is a  happy, warm place. There is only one room with a big fireplace. Tinker Bell has her tiny room, too. Wendy is a perfect（完美的）mother. She cooks and sews（缝补）for everyone. She also 22 lovely bedtime stories. The Lost Boys 23 happy because they finally have a mother. John and Michael are happy because there is a new adventure（冒险）every day. Perter Pan is a perfect 24 . He brings home food and protects the family. Wendy and Peter are like parents. They play with the children and laugh with them. 25 one night something happens, Wendy tells the children this bedtime story: “In the big city of London there are two parents. They are very sad because they cannot find their 26 children. Every night they keep the nursery（育婴室）window 27 . They wait and wait for their children to come back. Poor parents!” “Oh, Wendy, this is the story of our parents.” says John. “Yes, 28 ,” says Michael. Peter listens and says, “Sometimes parents forget（忘记）their children and 29 children take their places. Wendy is very surprised（惊讶）. “Oh, no!” she says! “Perhaps there are other children in our beds! John, Michael we must go home!” “Do we 30 have to?” ask John and Michael. “Yes, we have to return home.” 21．A．needs B．knows C．looks D．hopes 22．A．says B．speaks C．tells D．talks 23．A．are B．aren't C．is D．isn't 24．A．brother B．father C．uncle D．grandfather 25．A．And B．But C．So D．Because 26．A．six B．five C．four D．three 27．A．close B．open C．is open D．is closed 28．A．they are B．they do C．it is D．it does 29．A．other B．others C．else D．else's 30．A．sure B．surely C．real D．really 三、补全对话 A: What did you do last weekend, Tom? B: I went for a ride with my friends on Saturday. A: That’s exciting. 31 B: I watched The Naughty Boy Ma Xiaotiao with my foreign friends. A: Really? It’s a Chinese cartoon（动画片）. 32 B: You are right. Sometimes we didn’t understand what they say. 33 A: Why did you like it? B: 34 And his friends are very lovely, too. A: Do you know the names of his friends? B: Yes. Xia Linguo, Zhang Da, Tang Fei and Mao Chao . . . That’s all. A: Wow, you know many names. 35 B: Thank you. A．But we liked it B．You are so great! C．Would you like to go out with me? D．What did you do on Sunday? E．Because Ma Xiaotiao is a naughty boy but he is clever. F．I think it’s difficult for you to understand（懂）. G．I think it’s boring. 四、阅读理解 A Long long ago, a man named John lived on the grassland of Mongolia. When John was young, once he and his father lost their way on the grassland. John felt tired and afraid, and he could hardly walk in the end. He didn’t want to move on. His father thought for a moment and took five coins (硬币) out of his pocket. He covered one coin with the grass, and put the other four in John’s hand. He said, “There are five gold coins in life, one for childhood, one for early youth, one for youth, one for middle age and one for old age. They are very valuable (宝贵的). Now you have just used one coin, which is the one covered with the grass. You can’t throw all five coins on the grass. You should use them one by one, so your life will be precious and wonderful.” After a while, he said again, “Today we must go out of the grassland, and you must also go out of the grassland in your life in the future. The world is a big place. You should visit more places and see more. Don’t waste your gold coins.” Encouraged (鼓励) by his father, John walked out of the grassland that day. Later, John left his hometown and became an excellent doctor when he grew up. 36．What did the father take out from his pocket? A．Some books. B．Some coins. C．Some grass. D．Some bread. 37．The underlined word “precious” in Paragraph 2 means ________. A．difficult B．large C．correct D．valuable 38．Where did John work when he grew up? A． B． C． D． B A strong wind blows by. Two seeds（种子） fall from a flower. After some time, the first seed says that she wants to get off the ground to see. She is always hopeful about things she meets every day. She grows up toward the sun and becomes a beautiful flower. As for the second seed, unlike the first seed, she is worried about what may happen（发生） when she leaves the ground. She is also worried about having too much sun. Because her head is full of worries, she doesn’t go anywhere. She plays it safe and waits. A hen（母鸡） comes near the ground where the two seeds fall. Looking at the beautiful flower, the hen smiles. She loves it. Then she turns the other way and sees the seed. The hen picks up the seed and eats it. Some of us may be like the second seed. There’s nothing wrong with playing it safe. But playing it safe can sometimes be dangerous. If you want a good future, playing it safe isn’t always the way to go. You need to try and get out there. 39．What can we know about the first seed？ A．She likes the wind. B．She hopes to meet new things. C．She is worried about her life. D．She doesn’t like the sun. 40．What happens to the second seed in the end？ A．She is blown away by wind. B．She grows up and becomes a beautiful flower. C．She turns the other way. D．She becomes the food of a hen. 41．What does the underlined phrase “playing it safe” mean（意思是）? A．trying dangerous things B．being too careful and not trying C．being not worried about anything D．working hard and trying 42．What lesson can we learn from the passage？ A．Don’t be afraid of hens. B．Stay away from danger. C．Try our best for everything. D．Keep smiling. 43．Where can we probably（可能） read this passage？ A．In a story book. B．In a shopping magazine. C．In a diary. D．In a travel guide. C A bear lives in a forest. When he wants to drink, he goes to the river. When he wants to eat, he finds some fruit. The only thing he complains(抱怨) about is that he is cold. In autumn, when the leaves turn red and the wind blows(刮风), he always gets too cold. Today he is walking along a road. Then he sees a large wooden box. He opens it. “Clothes. This box is full of clothes.” He takes out a dress happily. It is pink and has flowers on it. “I don’t think this is the dress for me,” he says. He thinks he can give the dress to his friend Kitty. She must like it very much. He spends an hour trying on different clothes. Finally he has a black cap on his head, a pair of black shoes on his feet and nice tie at his neck. His white shirt and dark trousers are quite nice on him, but his favourite thing is the vest. The bear is satisfied with his looks(相貌), and then he walks around the forest. “Look at me, everyone! I look smart. And the clothes make me warm.” 44．What does the bear complain at first? A．He doesn’t like eating fruit. B．He doesn’t like living in the forest. C．He doesn’t have any friends. D．He doesn’t have any clothes. 45．How does the bear feel when he opens the box? A．Afraid. B．Lucky. C．Happy. D．Angry. 46．Which of the following about the bear is TRUE according to the passage? ①Kitty is the bear’s friend. ②The bear finds a box under the tree. ③It takes the bear an hour to try on the clothes. ④The bear thinks the pink dress is not his style. A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．①②④ 47．What does the underlined word “satisfied” mean in the last paragraph in Chinese? A．满意的 B．微笑的 C．惊讶的 D．激动的 48．What’s the main idea of this passage? A．A bear has many friends. B．A box is full of clothes. C．My best friend is Kitty. D．A bear lives in the forest. D It is May now. Summer is coming. Few animals in the desert(沙漠) have enough drinking water or food to spend the season. The old and the young animals are having a meeting. The old animals think all the animals should come up with ways of finding much drinking water and food. They need to prepare(准备) for the summer early. The young animals have different ideas. To their eyes, they don’t need to prepare for the summer so early. They think it is cool these days, so there is still some time before the summer comes. They can prepare the drinking water and food next month. Joe, an old animal, looks at the young animals and says, “It is too late. Summer may come early. The weather will be hot soon. It will be very difficult for us to find much drinking water and food. We can’t take the risk(冒险), or our lives will be in danger.” The young animals don’t listen to him. At last, the summer comes early. Many animals lose their lives because there is little food and drinking water. 49．What do the animals want to prepare for the summer? A．Good ways. B．Much food. C．Cool places. D．Many baby animals. 50．What do the underlined words “come up with” mean? A．think of. B．join in. C．agree with. D．look at. 51．When can they prepare for the summer according to the young animals? A．In April. B．In July. C．In May. D．In June. 52．What can we know about Joe according to his words? A．He is happy. B．He is friendly. C．He is careful. D．He is busy. 53．What does the passage tell us? A．The young are always right. B．We should prepare for something early. C．Everything changes slowly. D．We should celebrate the coming of summer early. E A Bamboo’s Dream I’m from a bamboo family. 54 They are desks, chairs, boats and beautiful chopsticks now. I have a dream. When I get bigger, I want to be a part of a house. Part OneIt is rainy these days and I’m growing fast. 55 I’m going to be a part of a house! Cool! I can’t wait! Part TwoOne day, some friends and I took a train to a big factory. People there wanted to make me into chopsticks. That was not my dream. 56 My cousin Billy is chopsticks and people like him very much. One week later, however, I was not beautiful chopsticks but disposable chopsticks (一次性筷子) . A man threw me away after dinner. I was so sad. 57 Part ThreeTime went quickly. Two weeks later, a boy picked me up and made me into a part of a house! 58 My dream came true (成真)! A．I can use chopsticks. B．What a nice little house! C．I become taller and stronger. D．My father is a factory worker. E．I didn’t want to be disposable chopsticks. F．But I think beautiful chopsticks are also good. G．My sisters and brothers are much older than me. 五、短文填空 My first home was a beautiful meadow (草地) with a pond of clear water. There w 59 some large trees near the pond. On one side of the meadow was a field and on the other was the house of our m 60 , Farmer Grey. He was a kind and loving master but my mother t 61 me that not all masters were the same. During the day I ran around the meadow with my mother. At night I l 62 next to her. When it was hot, we stood under the trees by the pond. When it was c 63 , we stayed in a warm shed (牲口棚). There were six young horses in our meadow. I often played with 64 , and had great fun. But one day my mother whinnied to me and said: “The young horses don’t have good manners. But you are well-bred (教养好的) and are going to be g 65 and good. Now, remember, do your work well and don’t b 66 or kick.” I never forgot my mother’s advice. One day before I was two years old, something strange h 67 . I was eating grass with the other young horses when we heard the sound of dogs. “They can smell a rabbit,” said my mother. Just then a rabbit tried to get through the fence. We heard a scream (尖叫), and that was the 68 of her. It was the beginning of my story, and my first home gave the happiest memory to me. ——Taken from Black Beauty 六、完成句子 69．她拿起最大的那个，但是她不喜欢它。 She the very big bowl but she like it. 70．Jack left the office. Jack didn’t reply to Lisa’s email. (合并为一句) Jack left the office to Lisa’s email. 71．不用担心李明。他可以独自做好许多事情。 Don’t worry about Li Ming. He can do many things well    . 72．别忘了要完成你的家庭作业。 Don’t forget your homework. 73．They watched a movie about the animals last night.（改为一般疑问句） they a movie about the animals last night? 74．Please return the book to me soon. (改为同义句) Please the book to me soon. 75．They did their homework last night. (对画线部分提问) they last night? 76．从前，在一个小村庄里有一个美丽的姑娘。 , there was a beautiful girl in a small village. 77．那个留着棕色头发的高个子男孩是个演员。 The tall boy is actor. 78．water, can’t, a, world, we, without, imagine (.)   (连词成句) . 七、书面表达 79．同学们，请你用英语讲中国故事——司马光砸缸。 提示词汇： 院子yard/ 水缸a water vat/ 石头stone/ throw A at B 向B扔A/ 跌落fall→fell（过去式）/ 扔throw→threw（过去式）/ 破break→broke（过去式） 要求：以Sima Guang and the Water Vat为题，不少于70词。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年下学期七年级英语知识点梳理与巩固(人教版2024) Unit 8 Once upon a Time综合检测 一、单项选择 1．—Excuse me, could you please slow down? I can not _______ you. —Yeah, of course. A．follow B．miss C．describe D．shout 2．—Do Chinese people still eat long noodles on their birthdays? —Yes, they never ________ the noodles for a symbol of long life. A．put up B．cut up C．blow out D．pick up 3．—Lily, are you still reading the story? —Yes, it’s long so I don’t think I can ________ it today. A．read B．write C．start D．finish 4．Anna can’t leave now because she ________ has some work to do. A．still B．never C．only D．either 5．—________ do the Olympic Games ________? —Every four years. A．How long; happen B．How often; happen C．How often; take place D．How long; happen 6．—________ is your schoolbag?    —It’s black. A．What color B．What class C．How old D．How about 7．Today, Kitty was very ______ because she saw an ______ film on TV. A．excited; exciting B．exciting; excite C．excited; excited D．excited; excite 8．—______ bottles of yogurt do you want? —Six. A．How many B．How much C．How long D．How old 9．He chose to study in a junior school near his home. It ________ to be a wise choice. A．turned in B．turned away C．turned out D．turned back 10．My sister promises ________ a big party for her mother. A．have B．to have C．having D．had 11．It is raining, so John decides ________ at home. A．stay B．to stay C．stayed D．staying 12．He is a ________ child. I’m sure he will tell us the ________. A．true; truthful B．truth; true C．truthful; truth D．true; true 13．My sister Janet hates carrots, so she __________ eat them. A．usually B．always C．every day D．seldom 14．My little sister is very ________ and she always smiles at others. A．cute B．shy C．lazy D．sad 15．Teresa searched for the missing gold ring in the house; unfortunately, ________ was found. A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something 16．The man ________ that he ________ his bike behind that tree. A．lied, laid B．lay, laid C．lied, lay D．lay, lay 17．________ my surprise, Gu Ailing decided to try a difficult trick (技巧) instead of playing it safe. A．For B．To C．At D．In 18．We should ________ science and ________ that it can bring us a better understanding of the world. A．believe; believe B．believe in; believe C．believe; believe in D．believe in; believe in 19．—Good news! It will be ________ and our teacher is going to Ge Garden with us tomorrow. —Great! Only if there isn’t ________. A．sunny; rain B．sunny; rainy C．sun; rain D．sun; rainy 20．William Shakespeare ________ in writing many great plays and he was a ________ playwright (剧作家) . A．success; succeed B．successful; success C．succeeded; successful D．successfully; successful 二、完形填空 The Underground Home is a secret place. No one 21 where it is. It is a  happy, warm place. There is only one room with a big fireplace. Tinker Bell has her tiny room, too. Wendy is a perfect（完美的）mother. She cooks and sews（缝补）for everyone. She also 22 lovely bedtime stories. The Lost Boys 23 happy because they finally have a mother. John and Michael are happy because there is a new adventure（冒险）every day. Perter Pan is a perfect 24 . He brings home food and protects the family. Wendy and Peter are like parents. They play with the children and laugh with them. 25 one night something happens, Wendy tells the children this bedtime story: “In the big city of London there are two parents. They are very sad because they cannot find their 26 children. Every night they keep the nursery（育婴室）window 27 . They wait and wait for their children to come back. Poor parents!” “Oh, Wendy, this is the story of our parents.” says John. “Yes, 28 ,” says Michael. Peter listens and says, “Sometimes parents forget（忘记）their children and 29 children take their places. Wendy is very surprised（惊讶）. “Oh, no!” she says! “Perhaps there are other children in our beds! John, Michael we must go home!” “Do we 30 have to?” ask John and Michael. “Yes, we have to return home.” 21．A．needs B．knows C．looks D．hopes 22．A．says B．speaks C．tells D．talks 23．A．are B．aren't C．is D．isn't 24．A．brother B．father C．uncle D．grandfather 25．A．And B．But C．So D．Because 26．A．six B．five C．four D．three 27．A．close B．open C．is open D．is closed 28．A．they are B．they do C．it is D．it does 29．A．other B．others C．else D．else's 30．A．sure B．surely C．real D．really 三、补全对话 A: What did you do last weekend, Tom? B: I went for a ride with my friends on Saturday. A: That’s exciting. 31 B: I watched The Naughty Boy Ma Xiaotiao with my foreign friends. A: Really? It’s a Chinese cartoon（动画片）. 32 B: You are right. Sometimes we didn’t understand what they say. 33 A: Why did you like it? B: 34 And his friends are very lovely, too. A: Do you know the names of his friends? B: Yes. Xia Linguo, Zhang Da, Tang Fei and Mao Chao . . . That’s all. A: Wow, you know many names. 35 B: Thank you. A．But we liked it B．You are so great! C．Would you like to go out with me? D．What did you do on Sunday? E．Because Ma Xiaotiao is a naughty boy but he is clever. F．I think it’s difficult for you to understand（懂）. G．I think it’s boring. 四、阅读理解 A Long long ago, a man named John lived on the grassland of Mongolia. When John was young, once he and his father lost their way on the grassland. John felt tired and afraid, and he could hardly walk in the end. He didn’t want to move on. His father thought for a moment and took five coins (硬币) out of his pocket. He covered one coin with the grass, and put the other four in John’s hand. He said, “There are five gold coins in life, one for childhood, one for early youth, one for youth, one for middle age and one for old age. They are very valuable (宝贵的). Now you have just used one coin, which is the one covered with the grass. You can’t throw all five coins on the grass. You should use them one by one, so your life will be precious and wonderful.” After a while, he said again, “Today we must go out of the grassland, and you must also go out of the grassland in your life in the future. The world is a big place. You should visit more places and see more. Don’t waste your gold coins.” Encouraged (鼓励) by his father, John walked out of the grassland that day. Later, John left his hometown and became an excellent doctor when he grew up. 36．What did the father take out from his pocket? A．Some books. B．Some coins. C．Some grass. D．Some bread. 37．The underlined word “precious” in Paragraph 2 means ________. A．difficult B．large C．correct D．valuable 38．Where did John work when he grew up? A． B． C． D． B A strong wind blows by. Two seeds（种子） fall from a flower. After some time, the first seed says that she wants to get off the ground to see. She is always hopeful about things she meets every day. She grows up toward the sun and becomes a beautiful flower. As for the second seed, unlike the first seed, she is worried about what may happen（发生） when she leaves the ground. She is also worried about having too much sun. Because her head is full of worries, she doesn’t go anywhere. She plays it safe and waits. A hen（母鸡） comes near the ground where the two seeds fall. Looking at the beautiful flower, the hen smiles. She loves it. Then she turns the other way and sees the seed. The hen picks up the seed and eats it. Some of us may be like the second seed. There’s nothing wrong with playing it safe. But playing it safe can sometimes be dangerous. If you want a good future, playing it safe isn’t always the way to go. You need to try and get out there. 39．What can we know about the first seed？ A．She likes the wind. B．She hopes to meet new things. C．She is worried about her life. D．She doesn’t like the sun. 40．What happens to the second seed in the end？ A．She is blown away by wind. B．She grows up and becomes a beautiful flower. C．She turns the other way. D．She becomes the food of a hen. 41．What does the underlined phrase “playing it safe” mean（意思是）? A．trying dangerous things B．being too careful and not trying C．being not worried about anything D．working hard and trying 42．What lesson can we learn from the passage？ A．Don’t be afraid of hens. B．Stay away from danger. C．Try our best for everything. D．Keep smiling. 43．Where can we probably（可能） read this passage？ A．In a story book. B．In a shopping magazine. C．In a diary. D．In a travel guide. C A bear lives in a forest. When he wants to drink, he goes to the river. When he wants to eat, he finds some fruit. The only thing he complains(抱怨) about is that he is cold. In autumn, when the leaves turn red and the wind blows(刮风), he always gets too cold. Today he is walking along a road. Then he sees a large wooden box. He opens it. “Clothes. This box is full of clothes.” He takes out a dress happily. It is pink and has flowers on it. “I don’t think this is the dress for me,” he says. He thinks he can give the dress to his friend Kitty. She must like it very much. He spends an hour trying on different clothes. Finally he has a black cap on his head, a pair of black shoes on his feet and nice tie at his neck. His white shirt and dark trousers are quite nice on him, but his favourite thing is the vest. The bear is satisfied with his looks(相貌), and then he walks around the forest. “Look at me, everyone! I look smart. And the clothes make me warm.” 44．What does the bear complain at first? A．He doesn’t like eating fruit. B．He doesn’t like living in the forest. C．He doesn’t have any friends. D．He doesn’t have any clothes. 45．How does the bear feel when he opens the box? A．Afraid. B．Lucky. C．Happy. D．Angry. 46．Which of the following about the bear is TRUE according to the passage? ①Kitty is the bear’s friend. ②The bear finds a box under the tree. ③It takes the bear an hour to try on the clothes. ④The bear thinks the pink dress is not his style. A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．①②④ 47．What does the underlined word “satisfied” mean in the last paragraph in Chinese? A．满意的 B．微笑的 C．惊讶的 D．激动的 48．What’s the main idea of this passage? A．A bear has many friends. B．A box is full of clothes. C．My best friend is Kitty. D．A bear lives in the forest. D It is May now. Summer is coming. Few animals in the desert(沙漠) have enough drinking water or food to spend the season. The old and the young animals are having a meeting. The old animals think all the animals should come up with ways of finding much drinking water and food. They need to prepare(准备) for the summer early. The young animals have different ideas. To their eyes, they don’t need to prepare for the summer so early. They think it is cool these days, so there is still some time before the summer comes. They can prepare the drinking water and food next month. Joe, an old animal, looks at the young animals and says, “It is too late. Summer may come early. The weather will be hot soon. It will be very difficult for us to find much drinking water and food. We can’t take the risk(冒险), or our lives will be in danger.” The young animals don’t listen to him. At last, the summer comes early. Many animals lose their lives because there is little food and drinking water. 49．What do the animals want to prepare for the summer? A．Good ways. B．Much food. C．Cool places. D．Many baby animals. 50．What do the underlined words “come up with” mean? A．think of. B．join in. C．agree with. D．look at. 51．When can they prepare for the summer according to the young animals? A．In April. B．In July. C．In May. D．In June. 52．What can we know about Joe according to his words? A．He is happy. B．He is friendly. C．He is careful. D．He is busy. 53．What does the passage tell us? A．The young are always right. B．We should prepare for something early. C．Everything changes slowly. D．We should celebrate the coming of summer early. E A Bamboo’s Dream I’m from a bamboo family. 54 They are desks, chairs, boats and beautiful chopsticks now. I have a dream. When I get bigger, I want to be a part of a house. Part OneIt is rainy these days and I’m growing fast. 55 I’m going to be a part of a house! Cool! I can’t wait! Part TwoOne day, some friends and I took a train to a big factory. People there wanted to make me into chopsticks. That was not my dream. 56 My cousin Billy is chopsticks and people like him very much. One week later, however, I was not beautiful chopsticks but disposable chopsticks (一次性筷子) . A man threw me away after dinner. I was so sad. 57 Part ThreeTime went quickly. Two weeks later, a boy picked me up and made me into a part of a house! 58 My dream came true (成真)! A．I can use chopsticks. B．What a nice little house! C．I become taller and stronger. D．My father is a factory worker. E．I didn’t want to be disposable chopsticks. F．But I think beautiful chopsticks are also good. G．My sisters and brothers are much older than me. 五、短文填空 My first home was a beautiful meadow (草地) with a pond of clear water. There w 59 some large trees near the pond. On one side of the meadow was a field and on the other was the house of our m 60 , Farmer Grey. He was a kind and loving master but my mother t 61 me that not all masters were the same. During the day I ran around the meadow with my mother. At night I l 62 next to her. When it was hot, we stood under the trees by the pond. When it was c 63 , we stayed in a warm shed (牲口棚). There were six young horses in our meadow. I often played with 64 , and had great fun. But one day my mother whinnied to me and said: “The young horses don’t have good manners. But you are well-bred (教养好的) and are going to be g 65 and good. Now, remember, do your work well and don’t b 66 or kick.” I never forgot my mother’s advice. One day before I was two years old, something strange h 67 . I was eating grass with the other young horses when we heard the sound of dogs. “They can smell a rabbit,” said my mother. Just then a rabbit tried to get through the fence. We heard a scream (尖叫), and that was the 68 of her. It was the beginning of my story, and my first home gave the happiest memory to me. ——Taken from Black Beauty 六、完成句子 69．她拿起最大的那个，但是她不喜欢它。 She the very big bowl but she like it. 70．Jack left the office. Jack didn’t reply to Lisa’s email. (合并为一句) Jack left the office to Lisa’s email. 71．不用担心李明。他可以独自做好许多事情。 Don’t worry about Li Ming. He can do many things well    . 72．别忘了要完成你的家庭作业。 Don’t forget your homework. 73．They watched a movie about the animals last night.（改为一般疑问句） they a movie about the animals last night? 74．Please return the book to me soon. (改为同义句) Please the book to me soon. 75．They did their homework last night. (对画线部分提问) they last night? 76．从前，在一个小村庄里有一个美丽的姑娘。 , there was a beautiful girl in a small village. 77．那个留着棕色头发的高个子男孩是个演员。 The tall boy is actor. 78．water, can’t, a, world, we, without, imagine (.)   (连词成句) . 七、书面表达 79．同学们，请你用英语讲中国故事——司马光砸缸。 提示词汇： 院子yard/ 水缸a water vat/ 石头stone/ throw A at B 向B扔A/ 跌落fall→fell（过去式）/ 扔throw→threw（过去式）/ 破break→broke（过去式） 要求：以Sima Guang and the Water Vat为题，不少于70词。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、 1．A 【详解】句意：——对不起，你能慢一点吗？我跟不上你。——好的，当然。 考查动词辨析。follow跟随；miss错失；describe描述；shout喊叫。根据“could you please slow down?”可知，对方走得太快了，所以是跟不上。故选A。 2．B 【详解】句意：——中国人过生日还吃长面吗？——是的，他们从来不切面条，因为它象征着长寿。 考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴；cut up切碎；blow out吹灭；pick up捡起。根据“…they never… the noodles for a symbol of long life.”可知，空处应表达不切断面条。故选B。 3．D 【详解】句意：——莉莉，你还在读那个故事吗？——是的，它很长，所以我想我今天看不完。 考查动词辨析。read读；write写；start开始；finish完成。根据“it’s long so I don’t think I can”可知，是今天看不完这个故事。故选D。 4．A 【详解】句意：安娜现在不能离开，因为她仍然有一些工作要做。 考查副词辨析。still仍然，还；never从不；only仅仅，只是；either也不。根据“Anna can’t leave now”可知她仍有一些工作要做。故选A。 5．C 【详解】句意：——奥林匹克运动会多久举行一次？——每四年一次。 考查特殊疑问句及动词辨析。How long多久；How often多久一次；happen发生；take place举办，指有计划的事情发生。根据“Every four years.”可知是询问频率，用how often提问；第二空表示运动会进行，应用take place。故选C。 6．A 【详解】句意：——你的书包是什么颜色的？ ——黑色的。 考查特殊疑问词。What color什么颜色；What class哪个班；How old多少岁；How about怎么样。根据答语“是黑色的”可知问句对颜色提问，因此用“What color”。故选A。 7．A 【详解】句意：今天Kitty非常兴奋，因为她在电视上看了一部令人兴奋的电影。 考查形容词辨析。excited感到兴奋的，修饰人；exciting令人兴奋的，修饰物；excite使兴奋。第一空修饰人，作表语，用excited；第二空修饰物，作定语，用exciting。故选A。 8．A 【详解】句意：——你想要多少瓶酸奶？——六瓶。 考查疑问词辨析。How many多少，提问可数名词复数；How much多少，提问不可数名词；How long多长，提问长度或时间段；How old多大，提问年龄。根据“bottles of yogurt”可知此处表达的是询问多少瓶酸奶的意思，bottles为可数名词复数，应用How many提问。故选A。 9．C 【详解】句意：他选择在他家附近的一所初中学习。结果证明这是一个明智的选择。 考查动词短语。turned in上交；turned away转过脸去；turned out结果证明；turned back往回走。根据“He chose to study in a junior school near his home...to be a wise choice”可知，此处是指结果证明他的选择是明智的，故选C。 10．B 【详解】句意：我妹妹承诺为她妈妈举办一个盛大的聚会。 考查非谓语。根据promise to do sth.“承诺做某事”可知，此处应用动词不定式to have。故选B。 11．B 【详解】句意：下雨了，所以约翰决定呆在家里。 考查不定式结构。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，空处用不定式形式to stay。故选B。 12．C 【详解】句意：他是一个诚实的孩子。我相信他会告诉我们真相的。 考查形容词和名词辨析。true真的，多用于形容事物；truthful诚实的/真实的，用于人或物；truth真相，名词。child“孩子”是名词，需用形容词修饰，truthful符合句意；定冠词the后接名词，后空需用truth。结合选项，故选C。 13．D 【详解】句意：我妹妹珍妮特讨厌胡萝卜，所以她很少吃它们。 考查频度副词辨析。usually通常；always总是；every day每天；seldom很少。根据“Janet hates carrots”可知，她很少吃胡萝卜。故选D。 14．A 【详解】句意：我的小妹妹非常可爱，她总是对别人微笑。 考查形容词辨析。cute可爱的；shy害羞的；lazy懒惰的；sad悲伤的。根据“and she always smiles at others.”可知，总是对别人微笑的小女孩通常是可爱的。故选A。 15．C 【详解】句意：Teresa 在家中寻找丢失的金戒指，但遗憾的是，什么也没有找到。 考查代词辨析。everything一切；anything任何事物；nothing没有什么；something某些事情。根据“unfortunately,”可知，Teresa 在家中什么也没找到，nothing符合语境。故选C。 16．A 【详解】句意：那人撒谎说他把自行车放在那棵树后面了。 考查动词辨析。lie躺下，过去式是lay，过去分词是lain；lie撒谎，过去式和过去分词都是lied；lay放置，过去式和过去分词都是laid。根据“he...his bike behind that tree.”可知，这是那个人撒谎的内容，句子是一般过去时，动词用lied；根据“his bike behind that tree.”可知，是指把自行车放在那棵树后面了，应用lay，其过去式为laid。故选A。 17．B 【详解】句意：令我惊讶的是，谷爱凌决定尝试一个困难的技巧，而不是保守行事。 考查介词辨析。For为了；To向；At在；In在……里面。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，固定短语，故选B。 18．B 【详解】句意：我们应该相信科学，并且相信它能够带给我们对世界更好的理解。 考查动词及动词短语辨析。believe相信……是真的/真实的，更强调相信科学带来的结果和发现；believe in相信……的存在/价值/可靠性，更强调一种信任和信心。第一空填“believe in”，指我们应该对科学有信心，认可它的作用；第二空填“believe”，指我们应该相信科学揭示的关于世界的真理。故选B。 19．A 【详解】句意：——好消息！明天将是晴天，我们的老师明天和我们一起去个园。——太好了！只要明天不下雨。 考查天气类名词及形容词。sunny晴朗的，形容词；sun太阳，名词；rain雨，名词；rainy有雨的，形容词。根据“It will be”和”Good news!“可知，好天气是个好消息，be动词后接形容词，所以填sunny；根据“there isn’t”可知，there be后接名词，所以填rain。故选A。 20．C 【详解】句意：威廉·莎士比亚在写许多伟大的戏剧方面很成功，他是一位成功的剧作家。 考查动词和形容词的用法。success成功，名词；succeed成功，动词；successful成功的，形容词；successfully成功地，副词。第一空，根据“William Shakespeare ... in writing many great plays”可知，考查succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”，根据“and he was”可知，时态为一般过去时，填动词过去式succeeded；第二空，根据“a...playwright”可知，此空填形容词successful修饰名词。故选C。 二、 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．B 26．D 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．D 【分析】文章是一个故事片段。温迪和彼得潘像父母一样和迷路的三个男孩生活在一起。一天温迪给孩子们讲了一个睡前故事，孩子们发现故事中的主人公正是自己真正的父母。 21．句意：没人知道它在哪里。 needs需要；knows知道；looks看；hopes希望。由上文“The Underground Home is a secret place.”可知，这是一个神秘的地方，没有人知道它在哪。故选B。 22．句意：她还讲可爱的睡前故事。 says说，强调说话的内容；speaks说，强调说话、发言的动作；tells讲述，指把一件事传达给某人或给别人讲述故事、事情等；talks谈论，强调双方之间的谈话。由“lovely bedtime stories”可知，此处指讲故事，应用动词tell。故选C。 23．句意：迷失的男孩们很高兴，因为他们终于有了母亲。 are是，主语为第二人称或人称复数；aren't不是，主语为第二人称或人称复数；is是，主语为第三人称单数；isn't不是，主语为第三人称单数。由下文“because they finally have a mother”可知，有妈妈应该是开心的；主语The Lost Boys为复数，故用are。故选A。 24．句意：彼得潘是一个完美的父亲。 brother兄弟；father父亲；uncle叔叔；grandfather祖父。由“Wendy is a perfect mother…Wendy and Peter are like parents.”可知，此处指彼得潘是一个父亲。故选B。 25．句意：但是有一天晚上发生了些事情，温迪给孩子们讲了一个睡前故事。 And和，表并列；But但是，表转折；So因此，表结果；Because因为，表原因。由“…one night something happens”可知，之前温迪、彼得潘和孩子们玩笑，但是一天晚上发生了事情；此处表转折，故用but连接。故选B。 26．句意：他们很伤心，因为他们找不到他们的三个孩子。 six六；five五；four四；three三。由“'Oh, Wendy, this is the story of our parents.’ says John.”可知，温迪讲述了一个故事，故事中的父母丢失了他们的孩子，而约翰说这正是自己父母的故事；Tinker Bell、John和Michael正好是父母的三个孩子。故选D。 27．句意：他们每天晚上都开着育婴室的窗户。 close关闭，动词；open开着的，形容词；is open开着的；is closed关着的。由下文“They wait and wait for their children to come back.”可知，父母开着育婴室的窗户，等待着他们丢失的孩子回来；keep sth. adj.“使某物保持某种状态”，故用open作宾语补足语。故选B。 28．句意：是的，它是。 they are它们是；they do他们做；it is它是；it does它做。由上文“this is the story of our parents…Yes”可知，上文约翰表示这就是自己父母的故事，迈克尔对此表示同意；故用it代指上文中提到的“story”，即Yes, it is“它是”。故选C。 29．句意：有时候父母会忘记他们的孩子，而其他的孩子会代替他们。 other其他的，作形容词时修饰名词；others其他的人或事；else其他的，作形容词修饰不定代词、疑问代词、疑问副词；else's其他的，所有格。由“…children take their places”可知，此处应用形容词other作定语修饰名词children。故选A。 30．句意：我们真的必须这么做吗？ sure确信的，形容词；surely一定，无疑，副词；real真的，形容词；really真地，副词。由“Do we…have to?”可知，此处指约翰和迈克尔询问温迪真地必须回家吗；此处省略了上文中的“go home”，故用副词really修饰。故选D。 三、 31．D 32．F 33．A 34．E 35．B 【解析】本文主要讲述了两人上周各自做了什么事情，以及对中国动画片《淘气包马小跳》的讨论。 31．根据答语“我和我的外国朋友一起看了《淘气包马小跳》。”，可知上一句在问“做了什么？”，D选项符合对话逻辑，故选D。 32．根据答语“有时我们听不懂他们说什么。”，可知这部动画片有一定难度，F选项符合对话逻辑，故选F。 33．根据答语“你为什么喜欢它？”，可知上一句表达了喜欢的意思，A选项符合对话逻辑，故选A。 34．根据上文的“why”，可知下文用“Because”来回答，故选E。 35．根据下文的回答“Thank you.”和上文“哇，你知道很多名字。”，可知在这里是夸赞了好友，B选项符合对话逻辑，故选B。 四、 A 36．B 37．D 38．A 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是约翰和父亲在草原上迷了路，当约翰想放弃时，父亲把硬币比作人生，以此鼓励约翰走出困境。 36．细节理解题。根据“His father thought for a moment and took five coins (硬币) out of his pocket.”可知，约翰的父亲从口袋里掏出一些硬币。故选B。 37．词句猜测题。根据“so your life will be precious and wonderful”可知，precious和wonderful是并列关系，且都是描述人生的。wonderful表示“精彩的”，是一个正向积极的形容词，由此猜测，precious也应该是个正向积极且能描述人生的形容词，所以valuable“宝贵的”符合语境。故选D。 38．细节理解题。根据“John left his hometown and became an excellent doctor when he grew up.”可知，约翰最终成为医生，因此在医院工作。故选A。 四、 B 39．B 40．D 41．B 42．C 43．A 【解析】本文通过两颗种子的故事来告诉我们，过于保守和担心未来可能会错过很多机会。第一颗种子积极乐观，成长为一朵美丽的花；而第二颗种子因为担心和害怕，始终没有成长，最后被一只母鸡吃掉。文章告诫我们，虽然保守稳妥没有错，但有时候过于保守可能会带来危险，我们需要尝试去冒险，去追求我们想要的未来。 39．细节理解题。根据“After some time, the first seed says that she wants to get off the ground to see. She is always hopeful about things she meets every day.”可知，她希望遇到新的事物。故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据“The hen picks up the seed and eats it.”可知，她成了母鸡的食物。故选D。 41．词义猜测题。根据“There’s nothing wrong with playing it safe. But playing it safe can sometimes be dangerous. If you want a good future, playing it safe isn’t always the way to go. You need to try and get out there.”可知，谨慎行事没什么不对的。但是谨慎行事有时候是危险的。如果你想要一个美好的未来，谨慎行事并不总是正确的方法。你得试着走出去，因此划线句子表示“过于小心而不努力”。故选B。 42．主旨大意题。根据“Some of us may be like the second seed. There’s nothing wrong with playing it safe. But playing it safe can sometimes be dangerous. If you want a good future, playing it safe isn’t always the way to go. You need to try and get out there.”可知，我们应为每件事尽我们最大的努力。故选C。 43．推理判断题。根据“A strong wind blows by. Two seeds（种子） fall from a flower.”可知，短文是通过两颗种子的故事来告诉我们，过于保守和担心未来可能会错过很多机会， 所以我们可能会在故事书里读到这篇文章。故选A。 C 44．D 45．C 46．B 47．A 48．D 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一只生活在森林里的熊的快乐生活。 44．细节理解题。根据“The only thing he complains(抱怨) about is that he is cold. In autumn, when the leaves turn red and the wind blows(刮风), he always gets too cold.”可知，熊一开始抱怨很冷，没有衣服穿。故选D。 45．细节理解题。根据“He takes out a dress happily.”可知，熊非常开心。故选C。 46．细节理解题。根据“He thinks he can give the dress to his friend Kitty. ”、“He spends an hour trying on different clothes. ”和 “I don’t think this is the dress for me,”可知，①③④是正确的。故选B。 47．词句猜测题。根据“I look smart”可知，熊描述自己是时髦的，因此他对于自己的相貌很满意。故选A。 48．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了一只生活在森林里的熊的快乐生活。故选D。 D 49．B 50．A 51．D 52．C 53．B 【解析】本文是一则寓言故事，年长的动物建议动物们应该想办法找到更多的饮用水和食物，提前为夏天做准备，但是年轻的动物们不听，许多动物因为缺乏食物和饮用水而失去了生命。 49．细节理解题。根据“The old animals think all the animals should come up with ways of finding much drinking water and food.”可知，年长的动物们认为所有的动物都应该想办法找到更多的饮用水和食物。故选B。 50．词句猜测题。分析“The old animals think all the animals should come up with ways of finding much drinking water and food.”可知，年长的动物们认为所有的动物都应该想办法找到更多的饮用水和食物，此处come up with的意思是“想出”，故选A。 51．推理判断题。根据“It is May now.”和“They can prepare the drinking water and food next month.”可知，小动物觉得可以6月开始为夏天做准备。故选D。 52．推理判断题。根据“It is too late. Summer may come early. The weather will be hot soon. It will be very difficult for us to find much drinking water and food. We can’t take the risk(冒险), or our lives will be in danger.”可知，Joe说夏天可能会提前到来，天气很快就会变热，动物们将很难找到足够的饮用水和食物，不能冒这个险，否则会有生命危险。由此推知，Joe很细心，故选C。 53．主旨大意题。本文通过这个寓言故事告诉我们要提前做准备，有备无患，故选B。 E 54．G 55．C 56．F 57．E 58．B 【解析】本文主要讲述了一棵竹子的梦，最终自己梦想成真成为了房屋建造的一部分。 54．根据前文“I’m from a bamboo family.”可知，是竹子在自述自己的家庭，故此处应表述竹子的一家，选项G“我的兄弟姐妹比我大很多。”符合语境，故选G。 55．根据前文“It is rainy these days and I’m growing fast.”可知，讲述了雨天竹子生长很快，故此处应讲述竹子的生长过程，选项C“我变得更高更强壮了。”符合语境，故选C。 56．根据前文“People there wanted to make me into chopsticks. That was not my dream.”可知，讲述了自己可能会被制作成筷子，故此处应承接前文表示自己对被制作成筷子的看法，选项F“但我觉得漂亮的筷子也不错。”符合语境，故选F。 57．根据前文“A man threw me away after dinner. I was so sad.”可知，竹子梦见自己成为了被人用过之后丢弃的一次性筷子而感到伤心，故此处应继续表述对自己成为一次性筷子的感受，选项E“我不想成为一次性筷子。”符合语境，故选E。 58．根据前文“Two weeks later, a boy picked me up and made me into a part of a house!”可知，竹子被男孩用于建造自己的房子，故此处应承接前文表述关于房子的信息，选项B“多么漂亮的小房子！”符合语境，故选B。 五、 59．(w)ere 60．(m)aster 61．(t)old/(t)aught 62．(l)ay 63．(c)old 64．them 65．(g)entle 66．(b)ite 67．(h)appened 68．end 【解析】本文是英国作家Anna Sewell的小说Black Beauty (《黑骏马》) 中的片段，该片段叙述了这匹马在第一个家的快乐生活。 59．句意：池塘附近有一些大树。根据“There...some large trees near the pond.”可知，此处为there be句型，表示“某地有某物”；根据“My first home was...”可知，文章的时态为一般过去时，此处需填be动词的过去式，主语trees为复数，所以此处用were。故填(w)ere。 60．句意：草地的一边是一块地，另一边是我们主人格雷农夫的房子。根据“He was a kind and loving master...”可知，格雷农夫是我们的主人，master“主人”，符合语境，此处表单数。故填(m)aster。 61．句意：他是一位善良而慈爱的主人，但我母亲告诉/教我，并非所有的主人都是一样的。根据“my mother...me that not all masters were the same”及结合首字母可知，此处指母亲告诉/教我，不是所有的主人都是一样的，tell“告诉”，其过去式为told；teach“教”，其过去式为taught。故填(t)old/(t)aught。 62．句意：晚上，我躺在她旁边。根据“At night I...next to her.”可知，此处指晚上躺在母亲旁边，lie“躺”，文章的时态为一般过去时，此处用lie的过去式lay。故填(l)ay。 63．句意：天气冷的时候，我们待在温暖的牲口棚里。根据“When it was hot”可知，此处为当冷的时候，cold“寒冷的”，符合题意。故填(c)old。 64．句意：我经常和他们一起玩，玩得很开心。根据“There were six young horses in our meadow. I often played with...”可知，经常和这六匹马玩，介词后用人称代词的宾格形式，所以此处用them来指代这六匹马。故填them。 65．句意：但你是有教养的，并且你要变得温和善良。根据“But you are well-bred (教养好的) and are going to be...and good.”可知，此处需填一个和good并列的形容词，gentle“温和的”，符合语境。故填(g)entle。 66．句意：现在，记住，做好你的工作，不要咬或踢。根据“don’t...or kick”及结合首字母可知，此处指不要咬或踢，bite“咬”，空前有助动词don’t，此处用动词原形。故填(b)ite。 67．句意：在我两岁的前一天，发生了一件奇怪的事。根据“something strange...”及结合首字母可知，此处指奇怪的事情发生了，happen“发生”，文章的时态为一般过去时，此处用动词过去式。故填(h)appened。 68．句意：我们听到一声尖叫，她完了。the end of表示“……的结尾/结局”，符合语境。故填end。 六、 69． picked/picks up didn’t/doesn’t 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，pick up“拿起”，动词短语；She作主语，句子时态若为一般现在时，谓语动词应用动词的第三人称单数形式，助动词的否定形式为doesn’t；句子时态若为一般过去时，谓语动词应用动词的过去式，助动词的否定形式为didn’t。故填picked/picks；up；didn’t/doesn’t。 70． without replying 【详解】句意：杰克离开了办公室。杰克没有回复丽莎的电子邮件。合并为一句，可以用without“没有”，介词后接动名词replying“回复”，故填without；replying。 71． by himself 【详解】分析题干，可知缺的“独自”，对应的英文表达是“by oneself”，主语是he，所以用himself。故填by；himself。 72． to finish 【详解】根据中英文可知缺少“完成”，“完成”finish，且forget to do sth“忘记做某事”，用不定式作宾语。故填to；finish。 73． Did watch 【详解】句意：他们昨晚看了一部关于动物的电影。原句谓语动词是watched“观看”，是动词的过去式形式，变一般疑问句要借助对应的助动词did，放在句首，首字母应大写，动词watched要变回原形。故填Did；watch。 74． give back 【详解】句意：请尽快把书还给我。“归还某物”可用return sth或give sth back，两种表达可互换，该句为祈使句用动词原形开头。故填give；back。 75． What did do 【详解】句意：昨天晚上他们做作业了。对事情询问用what引导的特殊疑问句，时态是一般过去时，借助助动词did，提前到主语前，谓语动词变为原形。故填What did；do。 76． Once upon a time 【详解】根据汉英对照可知，本题考查短语once upon a time“从前”，在句中作状语。故填Once upon a time。 77． with brown hair an 【详解】brown棕色的；hair头发，with brown hair作后置定语，修饰boy；actor为可数名词，且以元音音素开头，表泛指用不定冠词an修饰。故填with；brown；hair；an。 78．We can’t imagine a world without water 【详解】由标点可知，该句为陈述句；分析所给单词，we作主语；情态动词can’t后接动词原形，can’t imagine作谓语；a后接单数名词world，a world作宾语；without“没有”，后接名词water，without water作后置定语，修饰名词world。故填We can’t imagine a world without water“我们无法想象一个没有水的世界”。 七、 79． Sima Guang and the Water Vat Once upon a time, there was a boy called Sima Guang. One day Sima Guang was playing hide and seek with several children in the backyard. There was a large water vat in the yard. It was full of water. When they were playing, one child accidentally fell into the vat. Other children were so frightened that they started to run, crying for help. However, Sima Guang was different. He thought it over and then had an idea. He picked up a big stone and threw it at the vat. “Bang!” The vat broke and the water ran out. The child was saved. From the story, we know when we are in danger, we must calm down and be wise. 【写作详解】1.题干解读：本文要求根据所给词汇，介绍中国的经典故事——司马光砸缸。 2.写作指导：本文时态以一般过去时为主；采用第三人称讲述；本文可分为2段式：第一段简述司马光砸缸的前因后果。第二段讲述从故事中学到了什么。在写作时要做到无标点和语法错误。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$