2025届高考英语冲刺模拟卷

2025届英语高考冲刺模拟卷答案解析 答案解析 1.Answer: B Explanation: 文中提到“The Palace Museum, also known as the Forbidden City Museum, is located in the heart of Beijing. It was the imperial palace during the Ming and Qing dynasties.”，明确指出故宫博物院是明清时期的皇家宫殿，所以答案是 B。 2.Answer: B Explanation: 文中提到“The National Museum of China is another prominent one. It houses a diverse range of exhibits, spanning from ancient to modern times, covering art, history, and culture.”，说明中国国家博物馆的藏品涵盖了从古代到现代的各个时期，种类丰富多样，而不是仅局限于古代艺术品或现代发明，所以答案是 B。 3.Answer: B Explanation: 文中提到“ When planning a museum tour in Beijing, it is advisable to book tickets in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons.”，因为在旅游旺季，博物馆游客众多，提前订票可以避免排长队等待，并且确保能够顺利进入博物馆参观，而不是为了获得折扣或特殊纪念品，所以答案是 B。 4. 答案：C 文章明确提到 “他的兴趣常常与母亲的相冲突”。这表明他们频繁争吵的根本原因是兴趣和观点的不同。选项 A 只提及了他们差异的一个方面，而选项 B 和 D 更像是他们不同兴趣的表现，而非根本原因。所以，答案是 C。 5.答案：B 文中写道 “Andrew 在一个废弃停车场玩滑板。在尝试一个高难度动作时，他失去平衡，重重摔倒。他的右腿剧痛难忍”。这直接描述了 Andrew 遭遇了一场严重的滑板事故。文中没有提到他在停车场被袭击（A）、在废弃停车场弄丢滑板（C），或者在追赶小偷时摔倒（D）。因此，答案是 B。 5. 答案：B 如文章所述，“Smith 夫人赶到现场。她脸上明显带着惊慌。她迅速叫了救护车”。这表明 Smith 夫人看到 Andrew 受伤时先是惊慌失措，然后迅速采取了行动，比如叫救护车。她当时并不冷静（A），那一刻也没有责怪 Andrew（C），也没有因为害怕而什么都不做（D）。所以，答案是 B。 6. 答案：B 文章结尾说 “从那天起，他们的关系改变了…… 这场带来痛苦的事故也修复了母子之间破裂的关系”。这清楚地表明，Andrew 的事故带来的结果是他和母亲的关系得到了改善。他没有变得更叛逆（A），文中没有迹象表明他永远放弃了滑板（C），而且他仍然热爱摇滚音乐（D）。所以，答案是 B。 8.Answer: B 文章提到 “她在寻找中国烹饪技巧时偶然发现了小红书”。所以，艾玛开始使用小红书是因为她在寻找有关中国美食的信息。选项 A 是她开始使用该平台后所做的事情，而不是开始使用的原因。文中没有提到她是受到中国朋友的鼓励（选项 C），或者她需要寻找新的教学资源（选项 D）。 原文依据：“She came across Xiaohongshu by chance when looking for tips on Chinese cuisine.” So, Emma started using Xiaohongshu because she was looking for information about Chinese cuisine. Option A is what she did after starting to use the platform, not the reason for starting. There is no mention of her being encouraged by Chinese friends (C) or needing a new teaching resource (D). 9.Answer: C 作者明确指出 “外国人使用小红书的这种增长趋势不仅仅是一种社交媒体时尚。它代表了一种新的跨文化交流形式”。选项 A 不正确，因为作者认为这不仅仅是一种短暂的趋势。它使中国和国际用户都受益，而不仅仅是中国用户（选项 B）。虽然存在挑战，但作者并不认为这种趋势主要会导致更多的文化误解（选项 D）。 原文依据：“This growing trend of foreigners using Xiaohongshu is more than just a social media fad. It represents a new form of cross - cultural communication.” Option A is incorrect as the author believes it's more than a short - lived trend. It benefits both Chinese and international users, not just Chinese users (B). While there are challenges, the author doesn't think the trend will mainly cause more cultural misunderstandings (D). 10.Answer: C 文章提到 “然而，像任何平台一样，小红书在这种跨文化背景下也面临挑战。由于语言障碍或对某些帖子的文化差异解读，可能会产生误解”。选项 A、B 和 D 在文章中并未被提及为小红书在跨文化背景下面临的挑战。 原文依据：“However, like any platform, Xiaohongshu also faces challenges in this cross - cultural context. There may be misunderstandings due to language barriers or cultural differences in the interpretation of certain posts.” Options A, B, and D are not mentioned in the passage as challenges faced by Xiaohongshu in the cross - cultural context. 11. Answer: D 文章首先通过艾玛的例子描述了越来越多外国人使用小红书的现象。然后继续讨论了它在跨文化交流中的意义，同时也提到了它所面临的挑战。选项 A 错误，因为文章主要不是向外国人介绍这个平台。选项 B 只涵盖了部分内容，因为文章不仅仅是关于外国人喜欢小红书的原因。选项 C 也不完整，因为它只关注了挑战，而没有涉及整体现象和意义。 原文依据：The passage first describes the phenomenon of an increasing number of foreigners using Xiaohongshu through the example of Emma. Then it goes on to discuss its significance in cross - cultural communication and also mentions the challenges it faces. Option A is wrong as the passage is not mainly about introducing the platform to foreigners. Option B only covers part of the content as it's not just about the reasons. Option C is also incomplete as it only focuses on challenges and not the overall phenomenon and significance. 12. 答案：B 文章提到 “飞行数据记录器（FDR）在飞行过程中记录大量数据…… 这些数据对于调查人员重现导致空难的一系列事件来说非常宝贵”。所以，飞行数据记录器重要是因为它记录了用于重现事故过程的重要数据。它无法预防空难发生（A 选项），虽然它被涂成亮橙色以利于坠机后寻找，但并非在所有情况下都容易找到（C 选项）。它也与修复受损的飞机系统毫无关系（D 选项）。 原文依据：“The FDR records a vast amount of data during a flight... This data is invaluable for investigators to reconstruct the sequence of events leading to an air crash.” So, the flight data recorder is important because it records important data for reconstructing the accident process. It cannot prevent air crashes (A), and although it's painted bright orange to aid in recovery, it's not easy to find in all cases (C). It also has nothing to do with repairing damaged aircraft systems (D). 13. 答案：B 正如文章中所述，“有了这个全面的天气监测系统，飞行员可以更有效地避开危险天气区域，降低与天气相关的空难风险”。现代天气监测系统通过为飞行员提供准确的天气信息以避开危险区域来帮助降低空难风险。它们无法改变天气状况（A 选项），无法使飞机更能抵御恶劣天气（C 选项），也不能直接控制飞机的速度和高度（D 选项）。 原文依据：“With this comprehensive weather monitoring system, pilots can avoid dangerous weather areas more effectively, reducing the risk of weather - related air crashes.” Modern weather monitoring systems help by providing accurate weather information for pilots to avoid dangerous areas. They cannot change the weather conditions (A), make the aircraft more resistant to bad weather (C), or control the aircraft's speed and altitude directly (D). 14. 答案：C 文中指出 “新型复合材料不仅更轻，从而提高燃油效率，而且更坚固、更耐损坏”。所以，先进复合材料在飞机制造中的一个优势是它们更坚固且更耐损坏。它们是更轻，而不是更重（A 选项），文中没有提及生产成本更低（B 选项），它们也无法预测空难（D 选项）。 原文依据：“New composite materials are not only lighter, which improves fuel efficiency, but also stronger and more resistant to damage.” So, an advantage of advanced composite materials in aircraft construction is that they are stronger and more resistant to damage. They are lighter, not heavier (A), there is no mention of being cheaper to produce (B), and they cannot predict air crashes (D). 15. 答案：B 文章提到 “然而，尽管有这些技术进步，仍然存在挑战。现代飞机系统的复杂性意味着无缝集成新技术可能很困难。此外，确保世界各地的所有航空公司都能够负担得起并有效实施这些技术仍然是一个障碍”。所以，这些航空安全技术进步面临的挑战是难以集成新技术以及确保全球实施。这些技术是有效的（A 选项），没有迹象表明航空公司不想使用它们（C 选项），而且这些技术很复杂，并非过于简单（D 选项）。 16.Answer: B 空格后提到 AI 包括机器学习和自然语言处理等，这表明 AI 是一个广泛的技术领域。B 选项 “AI is a broad field of technology.” 符合语境，能很好地引出下文对 AI 包含内容的阐述。 17.Answer: F 此段主旨是设定明确目标。空格后强调无论在商业还是个人生活中使用 AI，都要有清晰目标来选择合适工具和有效使用。F 选项 “What do you want to achieve by using AI?”（你使用 AI 想要达成什么目标？）能引出后文关于目标设定的内容，与主题相符。 18.Answer: A 该段强调数据质量的重要性，提到输入数据的质量直接影响输出结果。A 选项 “Bad data in means bad data out.”（输入坏数据就意味着输出坏数据）形象地说明了数据质量的关键作用，与前文紧密相关。 19.Answer: D 此段核心是保持人类监督。D 选项 “Always have a human in the loop.”（始终让人类参与其中）准确表达了这一观点，与后文提到人类能提供背景、进行道德判断和干预相呼应。 20.Answer: G 该段讲述要了解 AI 使用中的伦理和法律问题。G 选项 “You need to be aware of these as you use AI.”（在使用 AI 时你需要意识到这些问题）中的 “these” 指代前文提到的伦理和法律问题，符合语境。 21. A 根据 “bright red color and sweet - tart flavor” 可知樱桃的外观和味道应该是吸引人的。A 选项 “attractive”（有吸引力的）符合语境；B 选项 “available”（可获得的），C 选项 “accessible”（可接近的），D 选项 “adaptable”（能适应的）均不符合。 22. B 此处表示在西方文化中，樱桃是夏天的一种象征。“a symbol of” 表示 “…… 的象征”，是固定搭配。A 选项 “sign”（迹象），C 选项 “signal”（信号），D 选项 “sight”（景象）均不合适。 23. A 从后文可知小时候因为贵很少买樱桃，所以这里说樱桃是一种罕见的 “款待”。A 选项 “treat”（款待）符合；B 选项 “meal”（一餐），C 选项 “gift”（礼物），D 选项 “prize”（奖品）均不准确。 24. D 因为樱桃贵，所以是没有 “钱” 经常买。D 选项 “money”（钱）符合；A 选项 “wish”（愿望），B 选项 “will”（意愿），C 选项 “chance”（机会）不符合语境。 25. A “manage to do sth.” 表示 “设法做成某事”，这里说父母设法在特殊场合买到一小盒樱桃。B 选项 “decide”（决定），C 选项 “afford”（负担得起），D 选项 “attempt”（尝试），只有 A 选项更能体现成功买到。 26. B 第一次拿着饱满的樱桃，结合后文对樱桃的喜爱，应该是 “兴奋的” 感觉。B 选项 “exciting”（令人兴奋的）符合；A 选项 “strange”（奇怪的），C 选项 “curious”（好奇的），D 选项 “nervous”（紧张的）均不合适。 27. A 樱桃光滑的表面和闪亮的外观应该是很 “吸引人的”。A 选项 “appealing”（吸引人的）符合；B 选项 “shocking”（令人震惊的），C 选项 “confusing”（令人困惑的），D 选项 “terrifying”（可怕的）均不符合。 28. A 咬下去樱桃汁充满嘴巴，创造了一个难以忘记的 “回忆”。A 选项 “memory”（回忆）符合；B 选项 “taste”（味道），C 选项 “feeling”（感觉），D 选项 “moment”（时刻），从后文 “memories of those special...” 可知这里选 “memory” 更合适。 29. B 维生素和抗氧化剂对健康是 “有益的”。B 选项 “beneficial”（有益的）符合；A 选项 “bad”（坏的），C 选项 “harmful”（有害的），D 选项 “useless”（无用的）均错误。 30. A 前文说了解到樱桃对健康有益，后文说还了解到樱桃相关的传统，是递进关系。A 选项 “Moreover”（此外）符合；B 选项 “However”（然而）表转折，C 选项 “Otherwise”（否则），D 选项 “Nevertheless”（尽管如此）均不合适。 31. D 随着全球贸易发展，樱桃比以前更 “买得起” 了，从后文 “all year round” 可知更容易买到。D 选项 “affordable”（负担得起的）符合；A 选项 “expensive”（昂贵的），B 选项 “delicious”（美味的），C 选项 “popular”（受欢迎的）均不符合语境。 32. A 樱桃给作者带来的应该是 “快乐”，和小时候一样。A 选项 “joy”（快乐）符合；B 选项 “value”（价值），C 选项 “meaning”（意义），D 选项 “significance”（重要性）均不准确。 33. A 每次看到樱桃，和家人在一起的特殊 “时刻” 的回忆就涌回来。A 选项 “moments”（时刻）符合；B 选项 “events”（事件），C 选项 “parties”（派对），D 选项 “holidays”（假期）均不准确。 34. A 这里说在国外注意到樱桃在不同文化中是如何被 “看待” 的。A 选项 “seen”（看待）符合；B 选项 “used”（使用），C 选项 “loved”（喜爱），D 选项 “celebrated”（庆祝）均不准确。 35. A “be rooted in” 表示 “深深扎根于”，樱花在日本文化中深深扎根。B 选项 “planted”（种植），C 选项 “fixed”（固定），D 选项 “stuck”（粘贴）均不合适。 36答案：its 解析：此处表示 “中国漆器有着它悠久的历史”，用形容词性物主代词 its 修饰名词 history。 37答案：to 解析：“date back to” 是固定短语，意为 “追溯到”。 38答案：extracted 解析：“a natural resin” 与 “extract” 之间是被动关系，即 “从漆树中提取的天然树脂”，所以用过去分词 extracted 作后置定语。 39答案：is prepared 解析：句子主语 “the base material” 与 “prepare” 之间是被动关系，且描述的是一般情况，所以用一般现在时的被动语态 is prepared。 40答案：is applied 解析：“layer upon layer of lacquer” 与 “apply” 之间是被动关系，且同样是一般情况，用一般现在时的被动语态 is applied。 41答案：strengthens 解析：句子主语 “This repeated process” 是第三人称单数，且描述的是一般事实，所以谓语动词用 strengthens。 42答案：it 解析：这里 “it” 指代前面的 “Chinese lacquer ware”，表示 “漆器所承载的丰富文化内涵”。 43答案：providing 解析：此处 “providing a window into the past” 作伴随状语，“some pieces” 与 “provide” 之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词。 44答案：has spread 解析：“Over the centuries” 是现在完成时的标志词，表示从过去到现在的一段时间里发生的动作对现在造成的影响，所以用 has spread。 45答案：to preserve 解析：“make efforts to do sth.” 表示 “努力做某事”，此处用动词不定式 to preserve 作目的状语。 应用文写作： 参考范文 With the rapid development of technology, mobile phones have become an essential part of our lives, especially for high - school students. However, we can't ignore the negative impacts of overusing mobile phones. Many students are addicted to mobile games or social media, which leads to a decline in their academic performance. Moreover, long - time use of mobile phones is harmful to our eyesight. Besides, it reduces the time we spend communicating with our family and friends face - to - face. To make good use of mobile phones, we should set time limits for using them. We can use mobile phones to search for learning materials and expand our knowledge. Also, we should balance entertainment and study time. Let's start using mobile phones properly from now on and grow up healthily! 写作思路分析： 1.开头部分：通过描述科技发展引出手机在高中生生活中普及的现状，引起读者兴趣。 2. 主体部分：先阐述过度使用手机的危害，从学习成绩、视力、社交等方面进行说明，让同学们意识到问题的严重性。接着提出正确使用手机的具体建议，具有可操作性。 3. 结尾部分：发出呼吁，鼓励同学们从现在开始正确使用手机，健康成长，强化主题。 读后续写 续写答案 Paragraph 1: Just when I was about to give up, I saw Lily in the audience. She was smiling at me and giving me a thumbs - up. Her encouraging gesture suddenly woke me up. I took a deep breath, trying to calm myself down. Then, I remembered the lyrics. Slowly, my voice came out, at first a little weak, but it grew stronger as I gained more confidence. I lost myself in the music, just like I did when I was alone practicing. The fear that had been holding me back seemed to fade away completely. Paragraph 2: When I finished singing, the audience burst into thunderous applause. I looked around, seeing the approving smiles on their faces. I couldn't believe it. I had actually overcome my fear and performed well. Lily rushed onto the stage and hugged me tightly. "You did it!" she exclaimed. This experience taught me that as long as I have the courage to pursue my dream, I can overcome any difficulty. From that day on, I became more confident, and I was determined to keep singing and chasing my dream of becoming a famous singer. 在上述续写中，第一段通过朋友的鼓励，主角克服上台恐惧开始正常演唱； 第二段演唱结束获得掌声，主角克服困难，坚定了追求梦想的决心。 听力答案 第一节 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 第二节 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. B 听力材料 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. W: I'm thinking of going to the concert tomorrow. Do you want to come with me? M: I'd love to, but I have an important meeting at work. 2. M: What time does the library close today? W: It usually closes at 9 p.m., but on Fridays it closes an hour earlier. 3. W: How was your trip to the mountains? M: It was great! The scenery was amazing, but the roads were a bit narrow and winding. 4. M: I need a new pair of running shoes. Do you know where I can buy some? W: There's a sports store on Main Street. They have a good selection. 5. W: I'm so tired. I've been working on this project for hours. M: Maybe you should take a break and get some coffee. It'll help you stay awake. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 W: Hi, Tom. I heard you're planning to study abroad. Where do you want to go? M: I'm considering going to Australia. The education system there is really good, and I can also experience a different culture. W: That sounds exciting. How long do you plan to stay there? M: I'll probably do a three - year undergraduate program. And I might even stay longer to do a master's degree if I like it. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 M: Hello, this is the Smith Hotel. How can I help you? W: Hi, I'd like to book a room for two nights. Do you have any available rooms? M: Sure. What kind of room would you like? We have single rooms, double rooms, and suites. W: A double room would be great. What's the price per night? M: The double room is $150 per night. Breakfast is included. W: That sounds reasonable. Can I book it with my credit card? M: Yes, of course. What's your name and credit card number? 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 W: Hi, Jack. You look so happy today. Is there any good news? M: Yeah! I got a part - time job at a bookstore near our school. W: That's wonderful! How many hours will you work each week? M: I'll work three days a week, usually in the evenings, about 4 hours each day. W: It won't affect your studies, will it? M: I don't think so. I can manage my time well. And I can also get a discount on books, which is really nice. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 M: Mary, I'm thinking about redecorating our living room. What do you think? W: That's a great idea. It's been a while since we decorated it last time. What kind of style do you have in mind? M: I was thinking of a modern style. Maybe we can change the color of the walls to a light gray. W: Light gray sounds good. It'll make the room look more spacious. And what about the furniture? M: I want to buy a new sofa. The old one is too small. How about a big, comfortable one in a dark color? W: That would be perfect. We also need to add some new lights. The current ones are too dim. M: Agreed. We can put some floor lamps in the corners. And maybe a new chandelier in the middle. W: Great. Let's start looking for furniture and lights this weekend. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 Good morning, everyone. Today, I'd like to talk about a very important environmental issue - plastic pollution. Plastic has become an essential part of our daily lives. We use plastic bags, bottles, and containers all the time. However, the problem is that most plastic doesn't decompose easily. It can stay in the environment for hundreds of years. Plastic pollution is especially harmful to the ocean. Many sea animals mistake plastic for food and die. For example, turtles often eat plastic bags, thinking they are jellyfish. Also, plastic waste can damage coral reefs. So, what can we do to reduce plastic pollution? First, we should use reusable bags and bottles instead of single - use plastic ones. Second, we can recycle plastic. Most cities have recycling programs. Finally, we can support companies that are working to reduce plastic use. By taking these small steps, we can make a big difference in protecting our environment. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025届英语高考冲刺模拟卷 第一部分：听力 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Why can't the man go to the concert? A. He has to work overtime. B. He has a meeting. C. He doesn't like the concert. 2. What time does the library close on Fridays? A. At 8 p.m. B. At 9 p.m. C. At 10 p.m. 3. What did the man think of the roads in the mountains? A. Wide. B. Narrow. C. Smooth. 4. Where can the man buy running shoes according to the woman? A. At a store on Main Street. B. At a supermarket. C. At a department store. 5. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Drink some coffee. B. Go to sleep. C. Continue working. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where does the man want to study abroad? A. In the UK. B. In the US. C. In Australia. 7. How long does the man plan to do his undergraduate program? A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For four years. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a hotel. B. On the phone. C. At a travel agency. 9. How much does a double room cost per night at the Smith Hotel? A. $120. B. $150. C. $180. 10. How will the woman pay for the room? A. In cash. B. By check. C. By credit card. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Why is Jack happy? A. He got a full - time job. B. He got a part - time job. C. He got a promotion at work. 12. How many hours will Jack work each day at the bookstore? A. About 3 hours. B. About 4 hours. C. About 5 hours. 13. What benefit can Jack get from the part - time job? A. He can make a lot of money. B. He can get a discount on books. C. He can get free books. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What are the speakers talking about? A. Redecorating the living room. B. Buying a new house. C. Choosing a new sofa. 15. What color does the man want to paint the walls? A. Light blue. B. Light gray. C. Dark brown. 16. What do the speakers think of the current lights in the living room? A. They are too bright. B. They are too dim. C. They are just right. 17. When will the speakers start looking for furniture and lights? A. This weekend. B. Next week. C. Next month. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Air pollution. B. Water pollution. C. Plastic pollution. 19. What do sea turtles often mistake for food? A. Plastic bottles. B. Plastic bags. C. Plastic containers. 20. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to reduce plastic pollution? A. Using reusable bags. B. Burning plastic waste. C. Recycling plastic. 第二部分：阅读理解 第一节：阅读下面四篇文章，并为所给问题选择一个最佳选项 A Beijing Museum Travel Guide Introduction Beijing, a city renowned for its profound history and culture, houses a variety of museums that are essential stops for any culture enthusiast. These museums serve as custodians of the past, preserving and presenting the rich heritage of China. Prominent Museums 1. The Palace Museum: • Standing majestically in the heart of Beijing, it was the imperial palace during the Ming and Qing dynasties. Its elaborate architecture and extensive collection of cultural relics offer a vivid window into the opulent lives of the emperors and the imperial court. The Forbidden City, as it is also known, consists of numerous palaces and halls, each with its unique charm and historical significance. The Palace Museum, also known as the Forbidden City Museum, is located in the heart of Beijing. It was the imperial palace during the Ming and Qing dynasties. 2. The National Museum of China: • This museum is a behemoth of cultural artifacts, housing a vast and diverse collection that spans the entire spectrum of Chinese history. From ancient fossils and bronze vessels that date back thousands of years to modern artworks and revolutionary relics, it provides a comprehensive overview of the nation's development and cultural evolution. The National Museum of China is another prominent one. It houses a diverse range of exhibits, spanning from ancient to modern times, covering art, history, and culture. Visitor's Guide Ticket Acquisition: • It is highly recommended to book tickets online in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons and holidays. This not only saves time but also guarantees entry, as many museums have limited daily visitor capacities. Some museums offer free admission on certain days, but it's important to note that these days tend to be extremely crowded. When planning a museum tour in Beijing, it is advisable to book tickets in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons. Ideal Visiting Hours: • Weekdays generally see fewer visitors compared to weekends. Mornings are often the best time to visit, as the museums are quieter and you can explore the exhibits at a more leisurely pace. Additionally, some museums have special events or guided tours scheduled during specific times, so it's advisable to check the museum's official website or inquire at the information desk for the most up-to-date information. Guided Tours and Audio Guides: • Opting for a guided tour can significantly enhance your museum experience. Knowledgeable guides can provide in-depth historical and cultural insights, bringing the exhibits to life with interesting anecdotes and stories. Audio guides are also a popular option, allowing you to explore at your own pace while still receiving detailed information about the displays. 1. The Palace Museum was the imperial palace during which dynasties? （ ） A. Yuan Dynasty B. Ming and Qing Dynasties C. Tang Dynasty D. Sui Dynasty 2. What kind of exhibits can be found in the National Museum of China? （ ） A. Only ancient artworks B. A wide range of exhibits from different eras C. Only modern inventions D. All about emperor’s living condition 3. Why is it recommended to book tickets in advance? （ ） A. To get a discount B. To avoid long queues and ensure entry C. To get a special souvenir D. To have a privilege to live there B Andrew Smith had always been a rebellious teenager. His interests often clashed with those of his mother, Mrs. Smith. Mrs. Smith, a single parent, tried her best to raise Andrew, but their relationship was filled with constant arguments. Andrew was into rock music and often came home late, ignoring his mother's concerns about his safety and studies. One evening, Andrew was riding his skateboard in an abandoned parking lot. He was attempting a difficult trick when he lost his balance and fell hard. His right leg was in excruciating pain. Unable to stand up, he reached for his phone and called his mother. Mrs. Smith rushed to the scene. Panic was written all over her face. She quickly called an ambulance and accompanied Andrew to the hospital. During the entire process, from the X - rays to the doctor's diagnosis of a broken leg, Mrs. Smith never left Andrew's side. In the following weeks of recovery at home, Andrew witnessed a side of his mother he had never seen before. She took care of him day and night, making sure he took his medicine on time, preparing nutritious meals, and even helping him with his schoolwork that he had missed due to the injury. Andrew started to feel guilty about his past behavior. He realized how much his mother truly cared for him. One day, as his mother was helping him change the bandage on his leg, he said, “Mom, I'm sorry for all the trouble I've caused you. I didn't realize how much you loved me.” Mrs. Smith's eyes filled with tears, and she replied, “I love you, Andrew. All I ever wanted was the best for you.” From that day on, their relationship changed. Andrew became more understanding and responsible. He still loved his rock music, but he also made time for his mother and his studies. The accident that had brought pain had also mended the broken bond between mother and son. 4.Why did Andrew and his mother often argue? A. His mother didn't like rock music. B. Andrew was not interested in his studies. C. Their interests and views were different. D. Andrew always came home extremely late. 5. What happened to Andrew one evening? A. He was attacked in the parking lot. B. He had a serious skateboarding accident. C. He lost his skateboard in an abandoned lot. D. He fell while running after a thief. 6. How did Mrs. Smith react when she found Andrew injured? A. She was calm and called the doctor immediately. B. She panicked and then took quick actions. C. She blamed Andrew for his carelessness. D. She was too scared to do anything. 7. What was the result of Andrew's accident? A. He became more rebellious. B. His relationship with his mother improved. C. He gave up skateboarding forever. D. He lost interest in rock music. C In recent days, an increasing number of foreigners have been drawn to Xiaohongshu, a popular Chinese social media platform. This phenomenon has not only added a new dimension to cultural exchange but also brought about some interesting stories. Take Emma, an English teacher from the UK, for example. She came across Xiaohongshu by chance when looking for tips on Chinese cuisine. Intrigued by the vivid pictures and detailed descriptions of various dishes, she decided to explore further. To her surprise, she found not only cooking recipes but also a wealth of information about Chinese fashion, travel destinations, and local customs. As she delved deeper into the platform, Emma started sharing her own experiences in China. She posted pictures of herself trying out traditional Chinese tea ceremonies and attending local festivals. Her posts quickly gained popularity among both Chinese and international users. Through Xiaohongshu, Emma made friends with people from different backgrounds, who exchanged ideas and cultural insights with her. This growing trend of foreigners using Xiaohongshu is more than just a social media fad. It represents a new form of cross - cultural communication. In the past, cultural exchange was mainly through official channels or large - scale events. Now, with platforms like Xiaohongshu, individuals can play a significant role in sharing and understanding different cultures. Moreover, Xiaohongshu provides a unique perspective for foreigners to see China. It is not the filtered view often presented in traditional media but a more authentic and grassroots view of the country. Foreigners can discover the real charm of Chinese street food, the beauty of hidden alleys in ancient towns, and the creativity of local artisans directly from the posts of ordinary Chinese people. However, like any platform, Xiaohongshu also faces challenges in this cross - cultural context. There may be misunderstandings due to language barriers or cultural differences in the interpretation of certain posts. For instance, some cultural symbols that are meaningful in China might be misinterpreted by foreign users. Despite these challenges, the positive impact of foreigners using Xiaohongshu far outweighs the negatives. It enriches the cultural tapestry both in China and around the world. As more and more foreigners join this digital community, it is hoped that cultural understanding and harmony will be further promoted. 5. Why did Emma start using Xiaohongshu? A. She wanted to share her life in China. B. She was looking for information about Chinese cuisine. C. She was encouraged by her Chinese friends. D. She needed to find a new teaching resource. 9. What does the author think of the trend of foreigners using Xiaohongshu? A. It is just a short - lived social media trend. B. It only benefits Chinese users. C. It represents a new form of cross - cultural communication. D. It will cause more cultural misunderstandings. 10. What challenges does Xiaohongshu face in the cross - cultural context? A. There are too many posts that are not relevant to culture. B. Foreigners are not interested in Chinese culture. C. There may be misunderstandings due to language and cultural differences. D. The platform is not user - friendly for foreigners. 11. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce a new social media platform to foreigners. B. To discuss the reasons why foreigners like Xiaohongshu. C. To analyze the challenges and solutions of Xiaohongshu. D. To talk about the phenomenon of foreigners using Xiaohongshu and its significance. D In recent years, air crashes have unfortunately continued to occur, drawing global attention. These tragic events have spurred the development of various technologies aimed at enhancing aviation safety, providing more accurate data for accident investigation, and improving pre - flight and in - flight safety monitoring. One of the most crucial technologies in air crash investigation is the flight data recorder (FDR), often referred to as the “black box.” Despite its name, the FDR is typically painted bright orange to aid in recovery after a crash. It is designed to withstand extreme conditions, including high temperatures, strong impacts, and water pressure. The FDR records a vast amount of data during a flight, such as the aircraft's speed, altitude, heading, and the status of various systems. This data is invaluable for investigators to reconstruct the sequence of events leading to an air crash. For example, in the investigation of a recent air crash, the FDR data showed abnormal engine performance in the minutes before the accident, which became a key clue in determining the cause. Another significant technological advancement is in weather monitoring systems. Adverse weather conditions, like severe storms, strong winds, and icing, are major factors contributing to air crashes. Modern weather monitoring technologies use a combination of satellites, ground - based radar, and onboard sensors. Satellites can detect large - scale weather patterns from space, providing early warnings of approaching storms. Ground - based radar systems can accurately measure the intensity and movement of precipitation, helping airlines make informed decisions about flight routes. Onboard sensors, on the other hand, can detect icing conditions on the aircraft's surfaces in real - time. With this comprehensive weather monitoring system, pilots can avoid dangerous weather areas more effectively, reducing the risk of weather - related air crashes. Moreover, the development of advanced materials for aircraft construction also plays a role in enhancing safety. New composite materials are not only lighter, which improves fuel efficiency, but also stronger and more resistant to damage. In the event of a bird strike or a small - scale structural failure, these advanced materials can better withstand the impact, preventing the situation from escalating into a more serious problem. For instance, an aircraft made with advanced composite materials was able to safely land after a bird strike on its wing, thanks to the material's high strength - to - weight ratio. However, despite these technological advancements, there are still challenges. The complexity of modern aircraft systems means that integrating new technologies seamlessly can be difficult. Also, ensuring that all airlines around the world can afford and effectively implement these technologies remains a hurdle. 11. Why is the flight data recorder important in air crash investigation? A. It can prevent air crashes from happening. B. It records important data for reconstructing the accident process. C. It is easy to find after an air crash. D. It can repair the damaged aircraft systems. 12. How do modern weather monitoring systems help reduce air crash risks? A. By changing the weather conditions. B. By providing accurate weather information for pilots to avoid dangerous areas. C. By making the aircraft more resistant to bad weather. D. By controlling the aircraft's speed and altitude. 13. What is an advantage of advanced composite materials in aircraft construction? A. They are heavier and more stable. B. They are cheaper to produce. C. They are stronger and more resistant to damage. D. They can predict air crashes. 14. What challenges do the advancements in aviation safety technologies face? A. The technologies are not effective enough. B. It is difficult to integrate new technologies and ensure global implementation. C. Airlines do not want to use these technologies. D. The technologies are too simple to handle complex aircraft systems. 原文依据：“However, despite these technological advancements, there are still challenges. The complexity of modern aircraft systems means that integrating new technologies seamlessly can be difficult. Also, ensuring that all airlines around the world can afford and effectively implement these technologies remains a hurdle.” So, the challenges are that it is difficult to integrate new technologies and ensure global implementation. The technologies are effective (A), there is no indication that airlines do not want to use them (C), and they are complex, not too simple (D). 第二节：七选五 How to Properly Use Artificial Intelligence Artificial intelligence (AI) has become an integral part of our lives, powering everything from our smartphones to self - driving cars. However, like any powerful tool, it must be used wisely. Here are some key tips on how to use AI correctly. Understand the Basics of AI Before diving into the various applications of AI, it's crucial to have a fundamental understanding of what AI is. 16. It includes machine learning, where computers learn from data, and natural language processing, which enables computers to understand and interact with human language. When you know the basic concepts, you can better evaluate the capabilities and limitations of different AI systems. Set Clear Goals 17. Whether you're using AI in a business setting to improve customer service or in your personal life to manage your schedule more efficiently, having well - defined goals will help you choose the right AI tools and ensure that they are used effectively. For example, if your goal is to increase sales, an AI - powered customer relationship management system might be a great choice. Be Mindful of Data Quality AI systems rely heavily on data. The quality of the data input directly impacts the quality of the output. 18. Ensure that the data you use is accurate, complete, and relevant. Dirty or biased data can lead to inaccurate results and even harmful consequences. For instance, if an AI - based recruitment tool is trained on biased data, it may discriminate against certain groups of people. Maintain Human Oversight While AI can automate many tasks, it's important not to completely relinquish control to machines. 19. Humans can provide context, make ethical judgments, and intervene when something goes wrong. In the case of autonomous vehicles, although they are highly advanced, there is still a need for human drivers to be ready to take over in unexpected situations. Stay Informed about Ethical and Legal Issues The use of AI raises a host of ethical and legal questions. 20. For example, issues such as data privacy, algorithmic bias, and liability in case of AI - related accidents need to be carefully considered. By staying informed, you can ensure that your use of AI is not only effective but also compliant with the law and ethical standards. A. Bad data in means bad data out. B. AI is a broad field of technology. C. AI can make our lives more convenient. D. Always have a human in the loop. E. Don't just rely on AI to do everything for you. F. What do you want to achieve by using AI? G. You need to be aware of these as you use AI. 第三部分：语言知识应用 第一节：完型填空 Cherries have long been a beloved fruit around the world. Their bright red color and sweet - tart flavor make them 21 to both the eyes and the taste buds. In many Western cultures, cherries are not only a 22 of summer but also hold symbolic meanings. In my childhood, cherries were a rare 23 . My family didn't have the 24 to buy them often as they were relatively expensive. However, on special occasions, like my birthday, my parents would 25 to get a small box of cherries. I still remember the 26 feeling when I first held a plump cherry in my hand. Its smooth surface and shiny appearance were so 27 . As I bit into it, the burst of sweet juice filled my mouth, creating a 28 that I couldn't forget. As I grew older, I learned more about cherries. I discovered that they are rich in vitamins and antioxidants, which are 29 for our health. This knowledge made me appreciate them even more. 30 , I also learned about different cherry - related traditions. For example, in some European countries, people believe that hanging cherry branches above the door can bring good luck. Nowadays, with the development of global trade, cherries are more 31 than ever before. We can find them in supermarkets all year round. However, the 32 they bring to me is still the same as in my childhood. Every time I see cherries on the shelf, memories of those special 33 with my family come flooding back. When I travel abroad, I also notice how cherries are 34 in different cultures. In Japan, cherry blossoms are world - famous, and although they are not the same as the cherries we eat, they are deeply 35 in Japanese culture. The blooming of cherry blossoms is celebrated with great enthusiasm, and it has inspired countless works of art. 21.A attractive B. available C. accessible D. adaptable 22.A sign B. symbol C. signal D. sight 23. A treat B. meal C. gift D. prize 24. A wish B. will C. chance D. money 25. A manage B. decide C. afford D. attempt 26. A strange B. exciting C. curious D. nervous 27. A appealing B. shocking C. confusing D. terrifying 28. A memory B. taste C. feeling D. moment 29. A bad B. beneficial C. harmful D. useless 30. A Moreover B. However C. Otherwise D. Nevertheless 31. A expensive B. delicious C. popular D. affordable 32. A joy B. value C. meaning D. significance 33. A moments B. events C. parties D. holidays 34. A seen B. used C. loved D. celebrated 35. A rooted B. planted C. fixed D. stuck 第二节：语法填空 The Charm and Inheritance of Chinese Lacquer Ware Chinese lacquer ware, with 36 long - standing history, represents a remarkable aspect of Chinese traditional culture. It dates back 37 ancient times when people discovered the unique properties of lacquer, a natural resin 38 (extract) from the lacquer tree. The process of making lacquer ware is extremely complex and time - consuming. First, the base material, usually wood or bamboo, 39 (prepare) carefully. Then, layer upon layer of lacquer 40 (apply) to the surface. Each layer needs to dry thoroughly before the next one is added. This repeated process not only 41 (strengthen) the object but also gives it a smooth and lustrous finish. What makes Chinese lacquer ware truly outstanding is not only its exquisite craftsmanship but also the rich cultural connotations 42 carry. Many lacquer - ware pieces are decorated with intricate patterns and motifs that reflect different aspects of Chinese history, mythology, and daily life. For example, some pieces might depict scenes from ancient legends, 43 (provide) a window into the past. Over the centuries, Chinese lacquer ware 44 (spread) to many parts of the world, influencing the art and craftsmanship of other cultures. Today, efforts are being made 45 (preserve) and promote this precious cultural heritage. Artists and artisans continue to create new works, combining traditional techniques with modern designs, ensuring that Chinese lacquer ware will shine brightly for generations to come. 第四部分：写作 第一节：应用文写作 假如你是李明，由于近期学生放假回家后沉迷于玩手机，导致上学后精神不佳。作为学生代表，你将就此事发起倡议，要求如下： 1. 指出最近学生沉迷手机的现象和危害 2. 发出合理使用手机的倡议 注意事项： 1. 词数 80词左右。 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear fellow students, The Student Union 第二节：读后续写 读后续写题目 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 I was a shy girl. I had always been afraid of speaking in public. However, deep in my heart, I had a big dream - to become a famous singer. I loved singing, and every time I listened to music, I would lose myself in it. But the thought of standing in front of a large audience and singing made my heart race with fear. One day, our school announced a singing competition. It was a great opportunity for me to show my talent. I really wanted to participate, but the fear was holding me back. My best friend, Lily, noticed my hesitation. She encouraged me, saying, "You have a beautiful voice. This is your chance to shine. Don't let fear stop you." Her words gave me some courage. I decided to sign up for the competition. As the day of the competition drew closer, I became more and more nervous. I practiced every day, but the fear of failure was still there. On the day of the competition, when I stepped onto the stage, I saw the large audience looking at me. My hands started to shake, and my mind went blank. I couldn't even remember the lyrics of the song at first. 续写要求 1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右； 2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$