精品解析：江苏省连云港市2024-2025学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2024—2025学年度第一学期期末学业质量调研 九年级英语试题 温馨提示： 1.试题共8页，全卷满分150分，英语考试总时间100分钟。 2.请考生在答题卡上规定区域内作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。 一、听力部分（共30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. What does Daniel want to be in the future? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. How is Judy going to Shanghai this winter holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What type of TV programmes does Simon like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What musical instrument can Kate play? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. How often does Andy play tennis? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 6. Who does the girl want to buy new trainers for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her mother. B. Her brother. C. Her friend. 7. What is Mr Black like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Humorous. B. Organized. C. Modest. 8. Where is the library? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next to the bank. B. Beside the mall. C. Near the bookshop. 9. Why does Miss Li often walk in the park? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To walk her dog. B. To keep fit. C. To enjoy the fresh air. 10. When did the talk show begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What kind of concert will the speakers attend? A. A folk concert. B. A jazz concert. C. A rock concert. 12. Where will the speakers meet? A. At the school gate. B. At the bus station. C. At the central park. 听短文，补全表格。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Chinese Opera Festival •The Chinese Opera Festival in Sunshine Town takes place in ____13____ every year. •It is being held at ____14____ this year. •The ticket price for The Butterfly Lovers is ____15____ yuan per person. 13. A. January B. February C. December 14. A. Sunshine Theatre B. Olympic Theatre C. Angel Theatre 15. A. 30 B. 40 C. 50 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What does the speaker do? A. A manager. B. A visitor. C. A teacher. 17. Which museum will the class go to? A. The Science Museum. B. The History Museum. C. The Music Museum. 18. What will the students in Group Two do in the museum? A. Put on a short play. B. Do some helping work. C. Work as guides. 19. What does the speaker think of the activity? A. It’s good for getting high marks. B. It’s good for making new friends. C. It’s good for getting work experience. 20. How long will it take to get to the museum by bus? A. 20 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 40 minutes. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21. We learn some life skills ________ the special project called “A Class Farm”. A. beyond B. through C. against D. without 22. —More and more Chinese people like to wear hanfu and tangzhuang now. —Yeah, they are ________ traditional clothes in China. A. none B. neither C. all D. both 23. Tim, for your ________, please lock the door when leaving home. A safety B. symbol C. support D. spirit 24. ________ it rains tomorrow, our sports meeting will be held as planned. A. Whether B. When C. Unless D. Until 25. A community is like a big family. There people live and work ________ with each other. A. suddenly B. closely C. wisely D. loudly 26. The Asian Cup Table Tennis 2025 ________ live on CCTV-5 next month. A. will be covered B. was covered C. will cover D. covered 27. How amazing! These DIY works are made with ________ things like plastic bags and paper. A. common B. ancient C. fixed D. similar 28. Li Ziqi’s return has ________ to be great news for her fans. She will bring more works about Chinese culture. A. gone out B. broken out C. turned out D. stayed out 29. — Nancy, do you know ________? — Sure. It was on October 30, 2024. A. how Shenzhou-19 entered space B. when Shenzhou-19 entered space C. how did Shenzhou-19 enter space D. when did Shenzhou-19 enter space 30. —It’s nice of you to cook such nice food for the elderly. Thanks, Janice. —________. A. Sounds great B. Never mind C. I hope so D. Don’t mention it 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 In a small town, there lived a young boy named Alex. From as far back as he could remember, Alex had dreamed of becoming a spaceman, His room was full of posters of rocket ships, ____31____ he spent his nights looking up at the stars. He always ____32____ himself among the shiny and bright stars. Yet, as he grew older, people around him began to doubt his ____33____. They told him that becoming a spaceman was ____34____ for a boy from a small town. But Alex remained ____35____, because he believed in the power of dreams. He worked hard at his studies, ____36____ doing best in math and science. He read every book about space he could find and built model rockets in ____37____ free time. He had a strong will and spent hours ____38____ his dream. When he reached high school, a spaceman visited to give a ____39____. Alex jumped at the chance to speak with him. The spaceman was impressed by Alex and gave him ____40____ on what it would take to reach the stars. ____41____ this latest knowledge, Alex set his goal on a top university to study aerospace engineering. He knew it wouldn’t be easy, but he was ____42____ to face every challenge. Years passed, and Alex’s hard work ____43____ good results. He graduated with excellent grades and was ____44____ into a spaceman training program. His dream was finally within reach. Because of his efforts, he had reached for the stars and even ____45____ them. Alex started his new role with his great determination! 31. A. but B. if C. or D. and 32. A. imagined B. announced C. recorded D. discovered 33. A. language B. feature C. dream D. example 34. A. popular B. impossible C. unfair D. different 35 A. honest B. friendly C. attractive D. confident 36. A. nearly B. simply C. especially D. hardly 37. A. my B. your C. her D. his 38. A. waiting for B. preparing for C. leaving for D. searching for 39. A. call B. try C. speech D. hand 40. A. wishes B. choices C. challenges D. suggestions 41. A. With B. Except C. Between D. Around 42. A. lonely B. afraid C. brave D. curious 43. A. forgot B. brought C. checked D. included 44. A. forced B. accepted C. turned D. watched 45. A. touched B. controlled C. blew D. kept 四、阅读理解（共两节；20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Culture Without Borders is an activity that makes students use their own artworks to spread Chinese traditional culture! This activity is open to students aged 11-18. It helps students receive art education. Theme The theme for the 2025 Culture Without Borders is Spring Festival: A Celebration of Harmony. To go for this year’s activity, students should present some works that can show traditions about the Spring Festival. How to apply To apply to the 2025 Culture Without Borders, fill in the online form and upload a picture of your work www.CultureWithoutBorders.com before February 20. Judging A group of artists and teachers will give marks on your artworks according to the quality and the theme. Also, the works must be finished on your own. Certificates (证书) will be sent to all students who join in the activity after the winners are announced on March 6. Prizes Winners will be awarded with the following scholarships. ☆ 1st Place: ¥600 ☆ 2nd Place: ¥400 ☆ 3rd Place: ¥200 46. Which festival is the 2025 Culture Without Borders about? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. D. The Double Ninth Festival. 47. What can we learn about Culture Without Borders? A. Artworks must be sent to the website on March 6. B. Students aged 11-18 can send their own artworks. C. Several artists and classmates will judge the artworks. D. Winners will only receive certificates after the activity. 48. What is the purpose of the Culture Without Borders? ①To share more artworks with adults. ②To help students get art education. ③To spread Chinese traditional culture. ④To develop students’ language ability. A. ①② B. ①④ C. ②③ D. ③④ B I used a knife to open the box. Inside the box there were some clothes, two guns, and coins from many different countries. At the bottom of the box there was a piece of cloth wrapped around some papers. My mother counted out the coins the Captain owed her. I picked up the papers wrapped in cloth. Then we heard a noise. It was the sound of the blind man’s stick-tap, tap-tapping on the road outside the inn. It came nearer and nearer. Then it stopped. It started again, but this time it was moving away. “He may not be able to see us,” I said, “but soon other men will come and find us. Black Dog perhaps. Or the man with one leg.” “It’s only seven o’ clock,” my mother said. “I haven’t finished counting my money.” “There’s no time, Mother,” I said. “We must go before the men come.” As we left the inn, I heard the sound of running feet. “They’re coming, Mother,” I said. “Run quickly.” “I can’t, Jim,” my mother said. “I feel ill.” There was a bridge just outside the inn. I pulled my mother under the bridge. We waited there as the men came nearer. There were seven or eight of them. Blind Pew was one of the men. The night was dark by now, but one of the men had a light. “Break down the door,” he said. Three of the men broke down the door. They ran inside. Then one of them shouted, “Bill’s dead!” Another man shouted, “The box’s open. Someone’s opened it. But there are coins inside.” “We don’t want the coins,” the blind man shouted. “Where’s Captain Flint’s map?” “It’s not here,” a man said. “And there’s nothing on Bill,” another man shouted. “It’s that boy!” the blind man shouted. “We must find him. Look everywhere in the house.” 49. What does the underlined word “wrapped” probably mean in paragraph 1? A. Crashed. B. Covered. C. Completed. D. Carried. 50. How did Jim avoid being found by Blind Pew’s men? A. By hiding under a bridge. B. By getting help from others. C. By running away quickly. D. By staying in the inn quietly. 51. What did the blind man really look for? A. Two guns. B. Captain Flint’s map. C. Some clothes. D. Coins from other countries. 52. From the passage, we know Jim was ________. A. polite and kind B. strict and patient C. brave and smart D. creative and active C Ye Jiaying, also known as “Poetry’s Daughter”, passed away on November 24, 2024, at the age of 100. Ye was famous for creating, studying and teaching the beautiful art of Chinese poetry. “In my view, studying classical Chinese poetry can help me feel deeply, imagine widely, and look far into the future.” Ye once said. “The study of poetry is not a goal that I go for, but a strength that supports me when I meet difficulties,” she wrote at age 87. Ye was born to a family of intellectuals (知识分子) in Beijing in 1924. She learned classical poetry and English from a young age. However, Ye’s life has much sadness. She lost her mother when she was only 17 years old, and her eldest daughter died when Ye reached middle age. But she never gave up. In college, she studied poetry from the Tang and Song dynasties with a famous master of Chinese literature Gu Sui, who greatly influenced her. In the 1950s and 1960s, she taught at universities in Taiwan. Then, she moved to Canada in 1969. In 1979, she started giving free lectures on the Chinese mainland during the holidays. In 2018 and 2019, she donated all her money, about 35.68 million yuan, to Nankai University. She was given The Touching China award in 2020. At 92, she picked 218 ancient poems for kids and made videos to explain and read them. Even at 96, she gave talks at Nankai University, sitting in a wheelchair. Those who listened to her lectures said she made it easy to understand poetry and guided students to learn step by step. Dai Jinhua, a woman professor of Chinese literature at Peking University, once said, “It is Ye who makes me see the wisdom of a teacher and encourages me to become one.” 53. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. How Ye studied the Chinese poetry. B. Why Ye studied the Chinese poetry. C. Where Ye taught the Chinese poetry. D. When Ye taught the Chinese poetry. 54. Which of the following is the right order for Ye Jiaying? a. She moved to Canada. b. She studied poetry with Gu Sui. c. She was awarded The Touching China. d. She donated her money to Nankai University. e. She made videos to explain and read poems for kids. A. a-c-d-b-e B. a-d-e-b-c C. b-a-d-c-e D. b-a-e-d-c 55. What can we infer from Dai Jinhua’s words in the last paragraph? A. She is now as excellent as Ye. B. She gets some poetry from Ye. C. She is deeply influenced by Ye. D. She gives lots of courage to Ye. 56. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Life in Poetry B. Power of Teaching Poetry C. A Show in Literature D. Beauty of Chinese Literature D Recently, some scientists are studying sleep cycles according to World Sleep Day which is celebrated on March 21. Our bodies sleep in 90-minute cycles, experiencing five to six each night. At first, you enter a light stage of sleep when your muscles (肌肉) relax. Then, the body temperature goes down, and the heart rate slows. Next comes deep sleep. It’s difficult to wake up during this stage. This is when your body repairs itself and builds up energy for the next day. Finally, you get into the quick eye movement sleep stage. It is when most dreaming happens. After this period of sleep, the cycle repeats. Waking up in the morning in the “wrong” stage can make you feel quite tired. An app called Sleep Calculator can help you avoid this. It’s a tool designed to work out the perfect bedtime for you based on your wake-up time. Developed by the UK company Hillarys, this smart calculator studies the sleep cycles our bodies go through each night. Whether you’re an early bird or a night owl, simply input your wake-up time, and the calculator will work its magic, suggesting the perfect bedtime to make sure that you wake up full of energy. However, you shouldn’t just start your sleep cycle whenever you want. For example, many young people go to bed late and get up late, such as sleeping from 2 a. m. to 10 a. m. They think if they have 8 hours of sleep, everything will be fine. But in fact, our bodies have internal clocks that can tell the time. If we wake up too late, we may feel a bit ill. That’s why sometimes we feel even more tired after oversleeping. 57. What can we know about the sleep cycle? A. Eyes start to move slowly during the deep sleep. B. Dreams always happen when the sleep cycle repeats. C. A sleep cycle experiences at least 6 times each night. D. The body temperature drops after the light stage of sleep. 58. The app Sleep Calculator is designed to ________. A. help you wake up earlier B. record the time of sleeping C. make you fall asleep fast D. suggest the perfect bedtime 59. How does the writer offer the suggestion in paragraph 5? A. By asking a question. B. By making a survey. C. By giving an example. D. By explaining a reason. 60. Which opinion does the writer probably agree with? A. It’s necessary to sleep for at least eight hours. B. Relaxing your muscles helps you sleep better. C. The environment plays a lead role in sleep cycles. D. Sleep cycles can be influenced by biological clock. 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Wuzhen is an old and special town near Shanghai. It’s in a place called Tongxiang, in Zhejiang. ___61___ It is like a museum that shows the history of Zhejiang. Its old buildings, small rivers and bridges attract people from all over the world. Wuzhen was very rich in the past. ___62___ These buildings have beautiful wood sculptures and stonework. The town is like a picture with water everywhere. The small rivers that run through the water town play a big part in Wuzhen. They give the town a peaceful feeling. ___63___ Visitors can learn about the art of silk-making, wood sculptures and blue calico printing (蓝印花布印染), among others. It is also the birthplace of Mao Dun, a famous Chinese writer. Wuzhen is seen in many of his works. Wuzhen is small in size, but it serves as a bridge between history and the future, China and the rest of the world. ___64___ This event began in 2013. During the festival, people in different countries come to Wuzhen to take part in theatre activities. The town becomes a centre of competitions, forums and workshops. Another important event is the World Internet Conference Wuzhen Summit. Top internet leaders talk about the future of the internet and how it can make life better. ___65___ Wuzhen is a keeper of the old and a leader in welcoming the new. The mix of the old and the new makes Wuzhen a wonderful town to visit. A. Visitors can see this from its buildings. B. Since then the festival has been popular. C. Wuzhen is famous for its rich local culture. D. The town has a long history of over 1,300 years. E. Many visitors come here for its special old museums. F. This water town holds the Wuzhen Theatre Festival every year. G. These activities make Wuzhen a place to experience different cultures. 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 Fan Yang is a famous Chinese artist. He has devoted himself to the art i___66___ for many years. Fan Yang was born in Hong Kong, but he grew up in Nantong. Influenced by his uncle, he f___67___ in love with traditional Chinese painting when he was a teenager. T___68___ he had a gift for this art, he practised painting skills hard. Now he is c___69___ by many people as a master of traditional Chinese painting. Fan also pays close a___70___ to the Olympic Games. He connects the sports theme w___71___ traditional Chinese painting. He has developed a special style to show the Olympic spirit. It made IOC President Thomas Bach notice him. He invited Fan to hold a p___72___ painting show at the Olympic Museum in Switzerland. One year later, Fan became the first Chinese artist to host a show s___73___ there. After that, Fan made every effort to create works about sports. These works are praised as v___74___ treasure. In 2019, he was awarded the Pierre de Boubertin Medal by Bach. Fan Yang, thinks this special style r___75___ high skills. “We painters face a lot of new things, so we need to use skills and imagination to keep up with the times,” Fan says. 六、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空 (每个词或短语只能用一次)。 heavy; go over; get along with; try out for; make great progress; wealth; lose heart; a number of; think highly of; take a close look at 76. Jessica, no matter how hard your situation is, you’d better not ________. 77. ________ polar bears are in danger. We should take action to protect them. 78. Andrew is very kind and he ________ his new classmates. 79. As a World Heritage Site, the Beijing Central Line is worth ________. 80. Julie, you need to stay indoors because it’s raining ________ now. 81. Shirley ________ the Friends of Nature to help protect the environment last month. 82. — Raymond, why weren’t you in the playground just now? —I ________ the lessons in the library at that time. 83. Yuan Longping ________ by people around the world because of his great achievements. 84. Over the years our country ________ in science and technology. Now, we’re enjoying a comfortable life. 85. As an old saying goes, “Nobody is ________ than the man of knowledge.” 七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。 In Tongren city, Guizhou province, there is a special embroidery called leaf-vein embroidery (叶脉刺绣). This type of embroidery began in the Song Dynasty. It was used for communication among different ethnic groups in southwestern China. Making leaf-vein embroidery is not easy. It takes a lot of steps, including choosing the right leaves, drying them, creating the designs and embroidering. Yang Li, a master of this craft (手艺), mentioned that in the last ten years, only about 20 people could complete the whole process by themselves. Because of the long, hard work, passing on the traditional craft faces challenges. “I have introduced this art to universities, communities and villages, but very few people have continued to do it,” Yang said. “I feel a duty (责任).In my lifetime, I must pass on this craft.” she said. In 2022, Yang set up the Guizhou embroidery intangible cultural heritage base (黔绣非物质文化遗产基地) and started to share traditional skills of leaf-vein embroidery by making short videos online. “Leaf-vein embroidery is a treasure. I hope more young people will return to their hometowns to continue its legacy.” Yang said. 86. In which dynasty did leaf-vein embroidery begin? ____________________________________________ 87. How many steps are mentioned to make leaf-vein embroidery? ____________________________________________ 88. What does Yang Li think her duty is? ____________________________________________ 89. How did Yang Li share the skills of leaf-vein embroidery online? ____________________________________________ 90. Please list one way for teenagers to pass on traditional culture. ____________________________________________ 八、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分） 91. 假设你是李华，收到了交换生Paul的信件，请你根据他的书信内容，用英文写一封回信。 Dear Li Hua, I heard about your school’s Art Show. It includes Music World, Film World, Literature World and so on. As an art fan, I’m really interested. Which would you like to recommend me to take part in? And why? I’m looking forward to your reply Best wishes, Paul 要求： （1）回信应涵盖所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； （2）词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （3）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 Dear Paul, I’m glad to hear that you’ re interested in our school’s Art Show! _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第一学期期末学业质量调研 九年级英语试题 温馨提示： 1.试题共8页，全卷满分150分，英语考试总时间100分钟。 2.请考生在答题卡上规定区域内作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。 一、听力部分（共30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. What does Daniel want to be in the future? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you want to be in the future, Daniel? M: I want to be a doctor. 2. How is Judy going to Shanghai this winter holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Judy, how are you going to Shanghai this winter holiday? W: I’m going there by plane. 3. What type of TV programmes does Simon like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What type of TV programs do you like best, Simon? M: I like cartoons best. They are very interesting. 4. What musical instrument can Kate play? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Kate, can you play the violin? W: Sorry, I can’t, but I can play the piano. 5. How often does Andy play tennis? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W:Andy, how often do you play tennis? M:I play it with my brother every Saturday and Sunday afternoon. 6. Who does the girl want to buy new trainers for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her mother. B. Her brother. C. Her friend. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, what can I do for you? W: I want to buy a pair of trainers for my mother. Her birthday is coming. 7. What is Mr Black like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Humorous. B. Organized. C. Modest. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: John, what do you think of Mr Black? M: He is a modest man and never shows off. 8. Where is the library? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next to the bank. B. Beside the mall. C. Near the bookshop. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, could you tell me where the library is, please? M: Go down the street. It’s next to the bank. 9. Why does Miss Li often walk in the park? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To walk her dog. B. To keep fit. C. To enjoy the fresh air. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning, Miss Li. It’s nice to walk in the park. Right? W: Yes. I often walk here to enjoy the fresh air. 10. When did the talk show begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Millie, we are late. The talk show has been on for half an hour. W: Oops, it’s 8:00 now. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What kind of concert will the speakers attend? A. A folk concert. B. A jazz concert. C. A rock concert. 12. Where will the speakers meet? A. At the school gate. B. At the bus station. C. At the central park. 【答案】11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, would you like to go to a concert tonight? M: Of course, what kind of concert is it? W: It’s a rock concert. M: When and where will it start? W: It will begin at the sports center at seven pm. M: Where shall we meet? W: Let’s meet at the school gate and then go there together. M: All right. 听短文，补全表格。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Chinese Opera Festival •The Chinese Opera Festival in Sunshine Town takes place in ____13____ every year. •It is being held at ____14____ this year. •The ticket price for The Butterfly Lovers is ____15____ yuan per person. 13. A. January B. February C. December 14. A. Sunshine Theatre B. Olympic Theatre C. Angel Theatre 15. A. 30 B. 40 C. 50 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【原文】There is a Chinese Opera Festivals in Sunshine Town. It has been around for ten years and it takes place in January every year. This year it has been held at Olympic Theatre. It’s a five-day festival. You can see different types of operas here. Today is the first day of the festival. The first opera The Butterfly Lovers will start at six pm tonight. The ticket price is forty yuan per person. Now the theater is already filled with people. It looks like everyone is having a great time. 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What does the speaker do? A. A manager. B. A visitor. C. A teacher. 17. Which museum will the class go to? A. The Science Museum. B. The History Museum. C. The Music Museum. 18. What will the students in Group Two do in the museum? A. Put on a short play. B. Do some helping work. C. Work as guides. 19. What does the speaker think of the activity? A. It’s good for getting high marks. B. It’s good for making new friends. C. It’s good for getting work experience. 20. How long will it take to get to the museum by bus? A. 20 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 40 minutes. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Attention please, boys and girls. Our class will go to the history museum to work as volunteers this weekend. You’ll be divided into three groups. Group One will work as museum guides. You need to show visitors around the museum and introduce different parts of the museum to them. Group Two will put on a short play showing visitors the history and culture about the city. Group Three will do some work to help others. For example, you can help in the gift shop. The activity provides a good chance for you to get work experience. Moreover, you can understand the history of our city better so please get well prepared. We’ll meet at school at seven fifteen on Sunday morning. It will take about half an hour to get to the museum by bus. Hope you enjoy yourselves. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21. We learn some life skills ________ the special project called “A Class Farm”. A. beyond B. through C. against D. without 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们通过一个叫做“班级农场”的特殊项目学习一些生活技能。 考查介词辨析。beyond超越；through通过；against反对；without没有。根据“We learn some life skills...the special project”可知，该句表达通过这个项目学习一些生活技能，through“通过”符合句意。故选B。 22. —More and more Chinese people like to wear hanfu and tangzhuang now. —Yeah, they are ________ traditional clothes in China. A. none B. neither C. all D. both 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——现在越来越多的中国人喜欢穿汉服和唐装。——是的，它们都是中国的传统服装。 考查不定代词。none都不，三者或三者以上；neither两者都不；all都，三者或三者以上；both两者都。根据“More and more Chinese people like to wear hanfu and tangzhuang now.”可知，汉服和唐装两者都是中国的传统服饰，表两者之间的肯定。故选D。 23. Tim, for your ________, please lock the door when leaving home. A. safety B. symbol C. support D. spirit 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂姆，为了你的安全，离家的时候请把门锁上。 考查名词辨析。safety安全；symbol象征；support支持；spirit精神。根据“please lock the door when leaving home”可知，离家时锁好门与保障安全相关。故选A。 24. ________ it rains tomorrow, our sports meeting will be held as planned. A. Whether B. When C. Unless D. Until 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们的运动会将按计划举行。 考查连词辨析。Whether是否；When当……时；Unless除非，如果不；Until直到。根据“it rains tomorrow, our sports meeting will be held as planned.”可知，此句是unless引导的条件状语从句，表达如果明天不下雨，我们的运动会将按计划举行。故选C。 25. A community is like a big family. There people live and work ________ with each other. A. suddenly B. closely C. wisely D. loudly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：社区就像一个大家庭。在那里，人们彼此紧密相关地生活和工作。 考查副词辨析。suddenly突然；closely紧密相关地；wisely明智地；loudly大声。根据“There people live and work…with each other.”可知是指人们彼此紧密相关地生活和工作。故选B。 26. The Asian Cup Table Tennis 2025 ________ live on CCTV-5 next month. A. will be covered B. was covered C. will cover D. covered 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：2025年亚洲杯乒乓球比赛将于下月在中央电视台5台进行直播。 考查语态。根据“next month”可知，本句时态为一般将来时，故排除选项B、D。主语“The Asian Cup Table Tennis 2025”是动词“cover”的承受者，需用被动语态，一般将来时的被动语态，其结构为will be+过去分词。故选A。 27. How amazing! These DIY works are made with ________ things like plastic bags and paper. A. common B. ancient C. fixed D. similar 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：太令人惊讶了！这些DIY作品是用塑料袋和纸等常见的东西做成的。 考查形容词辨析。common常见的，普遍的；ancient古老的；fixed固定的；similar相似的。根据“like plastic bags and paper”可知，这些东西都是常见的。故选A。 28. Li Ziqi’s return has ________ to be great news for her fans. She will bring more works about Chinese culture. A. gone out B. broken out C. turned out D. stayed out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：李子柒的回归对她的粉丝来说，证明是个好消息，她将带来更多关于中国文化的作品。 考查动词短语。gone out出去；broken out爆发；turned out证明是；stayed out待在外面。根据“Li Ziqi’s return has...to be great news for her fans.”可知，此句表达李子柒的回归对她的粉丝来说，证明是个好消息，turned out“证明是”符合句意。故选C。 29. — Nancy, do you know ________? — Sure. It was on October 30, 2024. A. how Shenzhou-19 entered space B. when Shenzhou-19 entered space C. how did Shenzhou-19 enter space D. when did Shenzhou-19 enter space 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——南希，你知道神舟十九号是什么时候进入太空的吗？——当然，它是在2024年10月30日。 考查宾语从句的用法。句子的主句是“do you know...”，后面应接一个宾语从句。宾语从句需使用陈述句的语序，即主语+谓语动词，而不能用疑问句的语序。根据答句“It was on October 30, 2024.”可知，问句是在询问一个具体的时间，所以应该使用“when”从句，从句中需要使用陈述语序。故选B。 30. —It’s nice of you to cook such nice food for the elderly. Thanks, Janice. —________. A. Sounds great B. Never mind C. I hope so D. Don’t mention it 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你真好，为老人做这么好吃的食物。谢谢你，Janice。 ——别客气。 考查情景交际。Sounds great听起来很棒；Never mind不要紧；I hope so我希望如此；Don’t mention it不客气。根据“It’s nice of you to cook such nice food for the elderly. Thanks, Janice.”可知，对方感谢Janice为老人做了这么美味的食物，此处应用“Don’t mention it”来回应对方的感谢。故选D。 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 In a small town, there lived a young boy named Alex. From as far back as he could remember, Alex had dreamed of becoming a spaceman, His room was full of posters of rocket ships, ____31____ he spent his nights looking up at the stars. He always ____32____ himself among the shiny and bright stars. Yet, as he grew older, people around him began to doubt his ____33____. They told him that becoming a spaceman was ____34____ for a boy from a small town. But Alex remained ____35____, because he believed in the power of dreams. He worked hard at his studies, ____36____ doing best in math and science. He read every book about space he could find and built model rockets in ____37____ free time. He had a strong will and spent hours ____38____ his dream. When he reached high school, a spaceman visited to give a ____39____. Alex jumped at the chance to speak with him. The spaceman was impressed by Alex and gave him ____40____ on what it would take to reach the stars. ____41____ this latest knowledge, Alex set his goal on a top university to study aerospace engineering. He knew it wouldn’t be easy, but he was ____42____ to face every challenge. Years passed, and Alex’s hard work ____43____ good results. He graduated with excellent grades and was ____44____ into a spaceman training program. His dream was finally within reach. Because of his efforts, he had reached for the stars and even ____45____ them. Alex started his new role with his great determination! 31. A. but B. if C. or D. and 32. A. imagined B. announced C. recorded D. discovered 33. A. language B. feature C. dream D. example 34. A. popular B. impossible C. unfair D. different 35. A. honest B. friendly C. attractive D. confident 36. A. nearly B. simply C. especially D. hardly 37. A. my B. your C. her D. his 38. A. waiting for B. preparing for C. leaving for D. searching for 39. A. call B. try C. speech D. hand 40. A. wishes B. choices C. challenges D. suggestions 41. A. With B. Except C. Between D. Around 42. A. lonely B. afraid C. brave D. curious 43. A. forgot B. brought C. checked D. included 44. A. forced B. accepted C. turned D. watched 45. A. touched B. controlled C. blew D. kept 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. C 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. D 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了小城镇男孩Alex如何坚持自己的梦想，通过不懈努力最终成为一名宇航员的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：他的房间里满是火箭飞船的海报，并且他晚上会仰望星空。 but但是，表转折；if如果，表假设；or或者，表选择；and并且，表并列。前后句描述的是Alex房间布置以及他晚上的活动，为并列关系。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：他总是想象自己身处闪亮的星星之中。 imagined想象；announced宣布；recorded记录；discovered发现。前文“From as far back as he could remember, Alex had dreamed of becoming a spaceman”提到他梦想成为宇航员，这里是在描述他想象自己在星星中的情景。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：然而，随着他长大，周围的人开始怀疑他的梦想。 language语言；feature特征；dream梦想；example例子。上文“From as far back as he could remember, Alex had dreamed of becoming a spaceman”提到他梦想成为宇航员，所以这里人们怀疑的是他的这个梦想。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：他们告诉他对于一个来自小镇的男孩来说，成为一名宇航员是不可能的。 popular受欢迎的；impossible不可能的；unfair不公平的；different不同的。 结合“people around him began to doubt his...”人们怀疑他的梦想，可知这里是说成为宇航员对他来说不可能。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：但是Alex仍然很自信，因为他相信梦想的力量。 honest诚实的；friendly友好的；attractive有吸引力的；confident自信的。根据“because he believed in the power of dreams”，可知他相信梦想所以很自信。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：他努力学习，尤其在数学和科学方面表现出色。 nearly几乎；simply简单地；especially尤其；hardly几乎不。强调在所有学科中，数学和科学方面他做得特别好。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：他阅读每一本他能找到的关于太空的书，并且在他的空闲时间制作火箭模型。 my我的；your你的；her她的；his他的。主语是Alex，男性，所以是他的空闲时间，用his。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：他有坚强的意志，花数小时为他的梦想做准备。 waiting for等待；preparing for为……做准备；leaving for动身去；searching for寻找。前文提到他努力学习等，都是在为梦想做准备。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：当他上高中时，一位宇航员来做演讲。 call打电话；try尝试；speech演讲；hand手。根据“Alex jumped at the chance to speak with him”可知，宇航员来做了个可以让Alex与之交流的活动，give a speech“做演讲”符合语境。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：这位宇航员对Alex印象深刻，并且就如何实现星辰梦想给了他一些建议。 wishes愿望；choices选择；challenges挑战；suggestions建议。结合语境，宇航员应该是给Alex关于实现梦想的建议。故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：有了这些最新的知识，Alex把目标设定在一所顶尖大学去学习航空航天工程。 With有，带着；Except除了；Between在……之间；Around在……周围。表示拥有从宇航员那里得到的知识，所以用with。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：他知道这不容易，但他勇敢地面对每一个挑战。 lonely孤独的；afraid害怕的；brave勇敢的；curious好奇的。根据“but”转折，前文说不容易，这里表示他勇敢面对挑战。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：几年过去了，Alex的努力带来了好结果。 forgot忘记；brought带来；checked检查；included包括。后文“He graduated with excellent grades”说他以优异成绩毕业等，说明努力带来了好结果。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：他以优异的成绩毕业，并被一个宇航员训练项目录取。 forced强迫；accepted接受，被录取；turned转动；watched观看。结合语境，他优秀所以被训练项目录取。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：由于他的努力，他伸手够到了星星，甚至触摸到了它们。 touched触摸；controlled控制；blew吹；kept保持。这里用触摸星星来形象地表示他实现了梦想，触及到了曾经遥不可及的东西。故选A。 四、阅读理解（共两节；20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Culture Without Borders is an activity that makes students use their own artworks to spread Chinese traditional culture! This activity is open to students aged 11-18. It helps students receive art education. Theme The theme for the 2025 Culture Without Borders is Spring Festival: A Celebration of Harmony. To go for this year’s activity, students should present some works that can show traditions about the Spring Festival. How to apply To apply to the 2025 Culture Without Borders, fill in the online form and upload a picture of your work www.CultureWithoutBorders.com before February 20. Judging A group of artists and teachers will give marks on your artworks according to the quality and the theme. Also, the works must be finished on your own. Certificates (证书) will be sent to all students who join in the activity after the winners are announced on March 6. Prizes Winners will be awarded with the following scholarships. ☆ 1st Place: ¥600 ☆ 2nd Place: ¥400 ☆ 3rd Place: ¥200 46. Which festival is the 2025 Culture Without Borders about? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. D. The Double Ninth Festival. 47. What can we learn about Culture Without Borders? A. Artworks must be sent to the website on March 6. B. Students aged 11-18 can send their own artworks. C. Several artists and classmates will judge the artworks. D. Winners will only receive certificates after the activity. 48 What is the purpose of the Culture Without Borders? ①To share more artworks with adults. ②To help students get art education. ③To spread Chinese traditional culture. ④To develop students’ language ability. A. ①② B. ①④ C. ②③ D. ③④ 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个名为“文化无国界”的活动，旨在通过学生的艺术作品传播中国传统文化。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The theme for the 2025 Culture Without Borders is Spring Festival: A Celebration of Harmony.”可知，2025年“文化无国界”活动的主题是春节。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This activity is open to students aged 11-18.”可知，年龄在11到18岁的学生可以递交他们的作品。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This activity is open to students aged 11-18. It helps students receive art education.”及“Culture Without Borders is an activity that makes students use their own artworks to spread Chinese traditional culture!”可知，此活动旨在帮助学生获得艺术教育，并传播中国传统文化，对应选项②和③。故选C。 B I used a knife to open the box. Inside the box there were some clothes, two guns, and coins from many different countries. At the bottom of the box there was a piece of cloth wrapped around some papers. My mother counted out the coins the Captain owed her. I picked up the papers wrapped in cloth. Then we heard a noise. It was the sound of the blind man’s stick-tap, tap-tapping on the road outside the inn. It came nearer and nearer. Then it stopped. It started again, but this time it was moving away. “He may not be able to see us,” I said, “but soon other men will come and find us. Black Dog perhaps. Or the man with one leg.” “It’s only seven o’ clock,” my mother said. “I haven’t finished counting my money.” “There’s no time, Mother,” I said. “We must go before the men come.” As we left the inn, I heard the sound of running feet. “They’re coming, Mother,” I said. “Run quickly.” “I can’t, Jim,” my mother said. “I feel ill.” There was a bridge just outside the inn. I pulled my mother under the bridge. We waited there as the men came nearer. There were seven or eight of them. Blind Pew was one of the men. The night was dark by now, but one of the men had a light. “Break down the door,” he said. Three of the men broke down the door. They ran inside. Then one of them shouted, “Bill’s dead!” Another man shouted, “The box’s open. Someone’s opened it. But there are coins inside.” “We don’t want the coins,” the blind man shouted. “Where’s Captain Flint’s map?” “It’s not here,” a man said. “And there’s nothing on Bill,” another man shouted. “It’s that boy!” the blind man shouted. “We must find him. Look everywhere in the house.” 49. What does the underlined word “wrapped” probably mean in paragraph 1? A. Crashed. B. Covered. C. Completed. D. Carried. 50. How did Jim avoid being found by Blind Pew’s men? A. By hiding under a bridge. B. By getting help from others. C. By running away quickly. D. By staying in the inn quietly. 51. What did the blind man really look for? A. Two guns. B. Captain Flint’s map. C. Some clothes. D. Coins from other countries. 52. From the passage, we know Jim was ________. A. polite and kind B. strict and patient C. brave and smart D. creative and active 【答案】49. B 50. A 51. B 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自小说《金银岛》。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“At the bottom of the box there was a piece of cloth wrapped around some papers.”可知，此处指用布包着一些纸。Crashed碰撞；Covered覆盖；Completed完成；Carried携带。Covered符合语境，故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There was a bridge just outside the inn. I pulled my mother under the bridge.”可知，吉姆和妈妈躲在桥下来避开追踪。故选A。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘We don’t want the coins,’ the blind man shouted. ‘Where’s Captain Flint’s map?’”可知，盲人真正想找的东西是弗林特船长的地图。故选B。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。结合全文可知，吉姆通过盲人手杖的声音预测到了危险，并带着妈妈躲在桥下避开追踪，这些都体现出吉姆是聪明且勇敢的人。故选C。 C Ye Jiaying, also known as “Poetry’s Daughter”, passed away on November 24, 2024, at the age of 100. Ye was famous for creating, studying and teaching the beautiful art of Chinese poetry. “In my view, studying classical Chinese poetry can help me feel deeply, imagine widely, and look far into the future.” Ye once said. “The study of poetry is not a goal that I go for, but a strength that supports me when I meet difficulties,” she wrote at age 87. Ye was born to a family of intellectuals (知识分子) in Beijing in 1924. She learned classical poetry and English from a young age. However, Ye’s life has much sadness. She lost her mother when she was only 17 years old, and her eldest daughter died when Ye reached middle age. But she never gave up. In college, she studied poetry from the Tang and Song dynasties with a famous master of Chinese literature Gu Sui, who greatly influenced her. In the 1950s and 1960s, she taught at universities in Taiwan. Then, she moved to Canada in 1969. In 1979, she started giving free lectures on the Chinese mainland during the holidays. In 2018 and 2019, she donated all her money, about 35.68 million yuan, to Nankai University. She was given The Touching China award in 2020. At 92, she picked 218 ancient poems for kids and made videos to explain and read them. Even at 96, she gave talks at Nankai University, sitting in a wheelchair. Those who listened to her lectures said she made it easy to understand poetry and guided students to learn step by step. Dai Jinhua, a woman professor of Chinese literature at Peking University, once said, “It is Ye who makes me see the wisdom of a teacher and encourages me to become one.” 53. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. How Ye studied the Chinese poetry. B. Why Ye studied the Chinese poetry. C. Where Ye taught the Chinese poetry. D. When Ye taught the Chinese poetry. 54. Which of the following is the right order for Ye Jiaying? a. She moved to Canada. b. She studied poetry with Gu Sui. c. She was awarded The Touching China. d. She donated her money to Nankai University. e. She made videos to explain and read poems for kids. A. a-c-d-b-e B. a-d-e-b-c C. b-a-d-c-e D. b-a-e-d-c 55. What can we infer from Dai Jinhua’s words in the last paragraph? A. She is now as excellent as Ye. B. She gets some poetry from Ye. C. She is deeply influenced by Ye. D. She gives lots of courage to Ye. 56. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Life in Poetry B. Power of Teaching Poetry C. A Show in Literature D. Beauty of Chinese Literature 【答案】53. B 54. D 55. C 56. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了“诗词的女儿”叶嘉莹的一生。 【53题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“In my view, studying classical Chinese poetry can help me feel deeply, imagine widely, and look far into the future.”以及“The study of poetry is not a goal that I go for, but a strength that supports me when I meet difficulties,”可知，这些内容主要是在阐述她对学习中国古典诗歌的看法和感受，强调了学习诗歌对她个人情感和想象力的影响，对她是一种精神上的支持；据此可以推断，该段主要讨论了叶嘉莹为什么学习中国诗歌。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“In college, she studied poetry from the Tang and Song dynasties with a famous master of Chinese literature Gu Sui, who greatly influenced her.”可知，叶嘉莹在大学期间跟随顾随学习诗歌，b“她跟随顾随学习诗歌。”排第一；根据第四段“Then, she moved to Canada in 1969.”可知，她在1969年搬到加拿大，a“她搬到加拿大。”排第二；根据第五段“At 92, she picked 218 ancient poems for kids and made videos to explain and read them.”可知，在92岁时，她为孩子们挑选古诗并制作视频解释和朗诵，这应该是在2016年，e“她为孩子们制作视频解释和朗诵诗歌。”排第三；根据第四段“In 2018 and 2019, she donated all her money, about 35.68 million yuan, to Nankai University.”可知，在2018年和2019年，她将钱捐给了南开大学，d“她将钱捐给了南开大学。”排第四；根据第四段“She was given The Touching China award in 2020.”可知，她在2020年获得了“感动中国”奖，c“她获得了‘感动中国’奖。”排第五，所以正确的顺序是b-a-e-d-c。故选D。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“It is Ye who makes me see the wisdom of a teacher and encourages me to become one.”可知，是叶嘉莹让她看到了教师的智慧并鼓励她成为一名教师，这表明戴锦华深受叶嘉莹的影响。故选C。 【56题详解】 最佳标题题。综合全文可知，本文主要围绕叶嘉莹的一生展开，讲述了她与诗词相关的人生经历，包括学习诗词、传播诗词文化等；选项A“诗意人生”能很好地概括文章内容，适合作为文章的标题。故选A。 D Recently, some scientists are studying sleep cycles according to World Sleep Day which is celebrated on March 21. Our bodies sleep in 90-minute cycles, experiencing five to six each night. At first, you enter a light stage of sleep when your muscles (肌肉) relax. Then, the body temperature goes down, and the heart rate slows. Next comes deep sleep. It’s difficult to wake up during this stage. This is when your body repairs itself and builds up energy for the next day. Finally, you get into the quick eye movement sleep stage. It is when most dreaming happens. After this period of sleep, the cycle repeats. Waking up in the morning in the “wrong” stage can make you feel quite tired. An app called Sleep Calculator can help you avoid this. It’s a tool designed to work out the perfect bedtime for you based on your wake-up time. Developed by the UK company Hillarys, this smart calculator studies the sleep cycles our bodies go through each night. Whether you’re an early bird or a night owl, simply input your wake-up time, and the calculator will work its magic, suggesting the perfect bedtime to make sure that you wake up full of energy. However you shouldn’t just start your sleep cycle whenever you want. For example, many young people go to bed late and get up late, such as sleeping from 2 a. m. to 10 a. m. They think if they have 8 hours of sleep, everything will be fine. But in fact, our bodies have internal clocks that can tell the time. If we wake up too late, we may feel a bit ill. That’s why sometimes we feel even more tired after oversleeping. 57. What can we know about the sleep cycle? A. Eyes start to move slowly during the deep sleep. B. Dreams always happen when the sleep cycle repeats. C. A sleep cycle experiences at least 6 times each night. D. The body temperature drops after the light stage of sleep. 58. The app Sleep Calculator is designed to ________. A. help you wake up earlier B. record the time of sleeping C. make you fall asleep fast D. suggest the perfect bedtime 59. How does the writer offer the suggestion in paragraph 5? A. By asking a question. B. By making a survey. C. By giving an example. D. By explaining a reason. 60. Which opinion does the writer probably agree with? A. It’s necessary to sleep for at least eight hours. B. Relaxing your muscles helps you sleep better. C. The environment plays a lead role in sleep cycles. D. Sleep cycles can be influenced by biological clock. 【答案】57. D 58. D 59. C 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文通过介绍睡眠周期的不同阶段、如何计算最佳睡眠时间以及生物钟对睡眠的影响，向读者普及了关于睡眠的科学知识。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then, the body temperature goes down, and the heart rate slows.”可知，在轻度睡眠阶段之后，体温下降，心率减慢。故选D。 58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s a tool designed to work out the perfect bedtime for you based on your wake-up time.”可知，它是一个基于你的起床时间为你计算出完美睡觉时间的工具，所以设计目的是建议最佳睡眠时间。故选D。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For example, many young people go to bed late and get up late, such as sleeping from 2 a.m. to 10 a.m.”可知，第五段提到许多年轻人晚睡晚起的例子来说明不应该随意开始睡眠周期，所以是通过举例子提出建议。故选C。 【60题详解】 观点态度题。根据“If we wake up too late, we may feel a bit ill. That’s why sometimes we feel even more tired after oversleeping. Our bodies have internal clocks that can tell the time.”可知，我们的身体有内部时钟可以告诉我们时间，也就是睡眠周期可以受到生物钟的影响。故选D。 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Wuzhen is an old and special town near Shanghai. It’s in a place called Tongxiang, in Zhejiang. ___61___ It is like a museum that shows the history of Zhejiang. Its old buildings, small rivers and bridges attract people from all over the world. Wuzhen was very rich in the past. ___62___ These buildings have beautiful wood sculptures and stonework. The town is like a picture with water everywhere. The small rivers that run through the water town play a big part in Wuzhen. They give the town a peaceful feeling. ___63___ Visitors can learn about the art of silk-making, wood sculptures and blue calico printing (蓝印花布印染), among others. It is also the birthplace of Mao Dun, a famous Chinese writer. Wuzhen is seen in many of his works. Wuzhen is small in size, but it serves as a bridge between history and the future, China and the rest of the world. ___64___ This event began in 2013. During the festival, people in different countries come to Wuzhen to take part in theatre activities. The town becomes a centre of competitions, forums and workshops. Another important event is the World Internet Conference Wuzhen Summit. Top internet leaders talk about the future of the internet and how it can make life better. ___65___ Wuzhen is a keeper of the old and a leader in welcoming the new. The mix of the old and the new makes Wuzhen a wonderful town to visit. A. Visitors can see this from its buildings. B. Since then, the festival has been popular. C. Wuzhen is famous for its rich local culture. D. The town has a long history of over 1,300 years. E. Many visitors come here for its special old museums. F. This water town holds the Wuzhen Theatre Festival every year. G. These activities make Wuzhen a place to experience different cultures. 【答案】61. D 62. A 63. C 64. F 65. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，乌镇是浙江靠近上海的一个古镇，历史悠久且文化丰富，戏剧节和世界互联网大会等活动使其成为一个体验多元文化的地方。 【61题详解】 根据“It is like a museum that shows the history of Zhejiang.”可知，说它像一个展示浙江历史的博物馆。选项D “这个镇有1300多年的悠久历史”能够很好地连接后文，说明乌镇的历史悠久，符合语境。故选D。 【62题详解】 根据“These buildings have beautiful wood sculptures and stonework.”描述这些建筑有精美的木雕和石雕。选项A “游客可以从它的建筑中看到这一点”符合语境。故选A。 【63题详解】 根据“Visitors can learn about the art of silk-making, wood sculptures and blue calico printing, among others. It is also the birthplace of Mao Dun, a famous Chinese writer.”可知，后文提到游客可以了解丝绸制作、木雕和蓝印花布印染等艺术，还提到了乌镇是中国著名作家茅盾的出生地。选项C “乌镇以其丰富的当地文化而闻名”能够概括后文的内容，符合语境。故选C。 【64题详解】 根据“This event began in 2013. During the festival, people in different countries come to Wuzhen to take part in theatre activities.”后文提到这个活动始于2013年，每年都会有不同国家的人来参加戏剧活动。选项F “这个水乡每年举办乌镇戏剧节”能够引出后文的活动，符合语境。故选F。 【65题详解】 根据“During the festival, people in different countries come to Wuzhen to take part in theatre activities. The town becomes a centre of competitions, forums and workshops. Another important event is the World Internet Conference Wuzhen Summit.”可知前文提到了乌镇戏剧节和世界互联网大会乌镇峰会，这些都是乌镇举办的重要活动。选项G “这些活动使乌镇成为一个体验不同文化的地方”能够很好地总结前文，符合语境。故选G。 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 Fan Yang is a famous Chinese artist. He has devoted himself to the art i___66___ for many years. Fan Yang was born in Hong Kong, but he grew up in Nantong. Influenced by his uncle, he f___67___ in love with traditional Chinese painting when he was a teenager. T___68___ he had a gift for this art, he practised painting skills hard. Now he is c___69___ by many people as a master of traditional Chinese painting. Fan also pays close a___70___ to the Olympic Games. He connects the sports theme w___71___ traditional Chinese painting. He has developed a special style to show the Olympic spirit. It made IOC President Thomas Bach notice him. He invited Fan to hold a p___72___ painting show at the Olympic Museum in Switzerland. One year later, Fan became the first Chinese artist to host a show s___73___ there. After that, Fan made every effort to create works about sports. These works are praised as v___74___ treasure. In 2019, he was awarded the Pierre de Boubertin Medal by Bach. Fan Yang, thinks this special style r___75___ high skills. “We painters face a lot of new things, so we need to use skills and imagination to keep up with the times,” Fan says. 【答案】66. (i)ndustry 67. (f)ell 68. (T)hough 69. (c)onsidered 70. (a)ttention 71. (w)ith 72. (p)ersonal 73. (s)uccessfully 74. (v)aluable 75. (r)equires 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了著名中国艺术家范扬的艺术生涯以及他将对体育的热爱与中国传统绘画相结合的独特风格。 【66题详解】 句意：他多年来一直致力于艺术事业。根据“He has devoted himself to the art i...”可知是指投身于艺术行业，art industry“艺术行业”。故填(i)ndustry。 【67题详解】 句意：受叔叔的影响，他十几岁时就爱上了传统中国画。根据“he f... in love with traditional Chinese painting”可知，是指他爱上了中国传统中国画，fall in love with“爱上”；根据“when he was a teenager”可知时态为一般过去时，动词fall应用过去式。故填(f)ell。 【68题详解】 句意：虽然他在绘画方面有天赋，但他刻苦练习绘画技巧。根据“T... he had a gift for this art, he practised painting skills hard.”可知，两句构成让步关系，应用though“虽然”引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填(T)hough。 【69题详解】 句意：现在他被很多人认为是国画大师。根据“he is c... by many people as a master of traditional Chinese painting.”可知，是指他被人认为是国画大师，be considered as“被认为”，固定短语。故填(c)onsidered。 【70题详解】 句意：范扬也密切关注奥运会。根据“Fan also pays close a... to the Olympic Games.”可知，是指他关注奥运会，pay attention to“关注”，固定短语。故填(a)ttention。 【71题详解】 句意：他把体育主题与传统中国画联系起来。connect...with...“把……和……联系起来”，固定短语。故填(w)ith。 【72题详解】 句意：他邀请范扬在瑞士的奥林匹克博物馆举办个人画展。根据“hold a p... painting show”可知，是指举办个人展，personal“个人的”，形容词修饰修饰名词短语painting show。故填(p)ersonal。 【73题详解】 句意：一年后，范扬成为第一个在那里成功举办画展的中国艺术家。根据首字母提示及下文“After that, Fan made every effort to create works about sports.”可知，是指他成功举办了画展，successfully“成功地”，副词修饰动词host。故填(s)uccessfully。 【74题详解】 句意：这些作品被赞誉为珍贵的宝藏。根据“These works are praised as v... treasure.”及语境可知，是指范扬的这些作品被誉为有价值的珍品，valuable“有价值的”，形容词修饰名词treasure。故填(v)aluable。 【75题详解】 句意：范扬认为这种特殊风格需要高超的技巧。根据“this special style r... high skills.”可知，是指特殊风格需要很高的技巧，require“需要”；时态为一般现在时，主语this special style是第三人称单数，动词应用三单形式。故填(r)equires。 六、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空 (每个词或短语只能用一次)。 heavy; go over; get along with; try out for; make great progress; wealth; lose heart; a number of; think highly of; take a close look at 76. Jessica, no matter how hard your situation is, you’d better not ________. 77. ________ polar bears are in danger. We should take action to protect them. 78. Andrew is very kind and he ________ his new classmates. 79. As a World Heritage Site, the Beijing Central Line is worth ________. 80. Julie, you need to stay indoors because it’s raining ________ now. 81. Shirley ________ the Friends of Nature to help protect the environment last month. 82. — Raymond why weren’t you in the playground just now? —I ________ the lessons in the library at that time. 83. Yuan Longping ________ by people around the world because of his great achievements. 84. Over the years, our country ________ in science and technology. Now, we’re enjoying a comfortable life. 85. As an old saying goes, “Nobody is ________ than the man of knowledge.” 【答案】76. lose heart 77. A number of 78. gets along with 79. taking a close look at 80. heavily 81. tried out for 82. was going over 83. is thought highly of 84. has made great progress 85. wealthier 【解析】 【76题详解】 句意：Jessica，不管你的处境有多困难，你最好不要灰心。根据“Jessica, no matter how hard your situation is, you’d better not...”及备选词可知，空处表示你最好不要灰心，备选词lose heart“灰心”符合。you’d better not“你最好不要”后跟动词原形。故填lose heart。 【77题详解】 句意：大量北极熊正处于危险之中。我们应该采取行动保护他们。根据“...polar bears are in danger”及备选词可知，空处指“大量”，备选词a number of”大量，很多”符合句意，修饰名词polar bears。放句首时，首字母大写。故填A number of。 【78题详解】 句意：Andrew非常好，他与他的新同学相处融洽。根据“Andrew is very kind and he...his new classmates.”及备选词可知，他与新同学相处的很好，备选词get along with“与某人相处融洽”符合句意。根据“is”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为he，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填gets along with。 【79题详解】 句意：作为世界遗产，北京中环线值得近距离观看。根据“As a World Heritage Site, the Beijing Central Line is worth...”及备选词可知，北京中环线值得近距离观看，备选词take a close look at“仔细看看”符合句意。be worth doing sth.表示“值得做某事”，故空处需动名词。故填taking a close look at。 【80题详解】 句意：Julie，你需要待在室内因为现在雨下得正大。根据“because it’s raining...now.”及备选词可知，雨下得正大。raining为动词，需副词修饰。heavy的副词形式为heavily“大量地”。故填heavily。 【81题详解】 句意：Shirley上月参加了自然之友来帮助环境。根据“...the Friends of Nature to help protect the environment last month.”及备选词可知，她参加了自然之友。备选词try out for“参加……选拔”符合，根据“last month”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填tried out for。 【82题详解】 句意：——Raymond，刚才你为什么不在操场？——我那时在图书馆里复习功课。根据“...the lessons in the library at that time.”及备选词可知，空处指“复习”，备选词go over“复习”符合。根据“at that time”可知，本句时态为过去进行时，其结构为was/were+doing，主语为I，be动词用was，动词go的现在分词为going。故填was going over。 【83题详解】 句意：袁隆平因他的伟大成就而被全世界人高度赞扬。根据“...by people around the world because of his great achievements.”及备选词可知，他被全世界人高度赞扬，备选词think highly of“高度赞扬”符合句意。主语与动词think之间是被动关系，需一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为be+done，主语为名词单数，be动词用is，故填is thought highly of。 【84题详解】 句意：这些年来，我们国家在科学技术方面已经取得很大成就。现在，我们过着舒适的生活。根据“...in science and technology. Now, we’re enjoying a comfortable life.”及备选词可知，我国在科学技术方面已经取得很大成就，备选词make great progress“取得很大进步”符合句意。根据“Over the years”可知，本句时态为现在完成时，其结构为has/have+done，主语为our country，助动词用has，动词make的过去分词为made。故填has made great progress。 【85题详解】 句意：俗话说，“没有人比拥有知识的人更富有了。”根据“Nobody is...than the man of knowledge.”及备选词可知，空处指“更富有的”，分析句子成分可知，空处需形容词作表语，wealth的形容词为wealthy，再根据“than”可知，空处需比较级，wealthy的比较级为wealthier。故填wealthier。 七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。 In Tongren city, Guizhou province, there is a special embroidery called leaf-vein embroidery (叶脉刺绣). This type of embroidery began in the Song Dynasty. It was used for communication among different ethnic groups in southwestern China. Making leaf-vein embroidery is not easy. It takes a lot of steps, including choosing the right leaves, drying them, creating the designs and embroidering. Yang Li, a master of this craft (手艺), mentioned that in the last ten years, only about 20 people could complete the whole process by themselves. Because of the long, hard work, passing on the traditional craft faces challenges. “I have introduced this art to universities, communities and villages, but very few people have continued to do it,” Yang said. “I feel a duty (责任).In my lifetime, I must pass on this craft.” she said. In 2022, Yang set up the Guizhou embroidery intangible cultural heritage base (黔绣非物质文化遗产基地) and started to share traditional skills of leaf-vein embroidery by making short videos online. “Leaf-vein embroidery is a treasure. I hope more young people will return to their hometowns to continue its legacy.” Yang said. 86. In which dynasty did leaf-vein embroidery begin? ____________________________________________ 87. How many steps are mentioned to make leaf-vein embroidery? ____________________________________________ 88. What does Yang Li think her duty is? ____________________________________________ 89. How did Yang Li share the skills of leaf-vein embroidery online? ____________________________________________ 90. Please list one way for teenagers to pass on traditional culture. ____________________________________________ 【答案】86. The Song Dynasty. 87. Four./4./Four steps./4 steps. 88. To pass on this craft./To pass on leaf-vein embroidery./Passing on this craft./Passing on leaf-vein embroidery. 89. By making short videos./Through short videos. 90. Take some courses./Do voluntary work at museums. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了叶脉刺绣的起源，并指出这项传统工艺正面临失传的挑战，以及叶脉刺绣大师杨丽对叶脉刺绣的传承所作出的贡献。 【86题详解】 根据“This type of embroidery began in the Song Dynasty.”可知，叶脉刺绣始于宋朝。故填The Song Dynasty. 【87题详解】 根据“It takes a lot of steps, including choosing the right leaves, drying them, creating the designs and embroidering.”可知，叶脉刺绣的步骤包括挑选合适的叶子、晾干叶子、设计图案以及刺绣。一共四个步骤，故填Four./4./Four steps./4 steps. 【88题详解】 根据“I feel a duty. In my lifetime, I must pass on this craft.”可知，杨丽觉得自己有责任把叶脉刺绣这项工艺传承下去。故填To pass on this craft./To pass on leaf-vein embroidery./Passing on this craft./Passing on leaf-vein embroidery. 【89题详解】 根据“and started to share traditional skills of leaf-vein embroidery by making short videos online.”可知，杨丽通过制作短视频在网上分享叶脉绣这一传统技艺。故填By making short videos./Through short videos. 【90题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Take some courses./Do voluntary work at museums. 八、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分） 91. 假设你是李华，收到了交换生Paul的信件，请你根据他的书信内容，用英文写一封回信。 Dear Li Hua, I heard about your school’s Art Show. It includes Music World, Film World, Literature World and so on. As an art fan, I’m really interested. Which would you like to recommend me to take part in? And why? I’m looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Paul 要求： （1）回信应涵盖所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； （2）词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （3）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 Dear Paul, I’m glad to hear that you’ re interested in our school’s Art Show! _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Paul, I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in our school’s Art Show! Among these art worlds, I’d like to recommend Film World to you. It shows us different film cultures around the world. And wonderful films always bring us both good stories and life lessons. There are colourful activities for you to take part in. There will be a film festival at the school cinema. Some documentaries, science fiction films and action films will be shown there. You can also write down reviews and share with us after watching films. Come to join us! You’ll enjoy the show. Hope to see you. Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作句式已给出，考生应对推荐的艺术展的项目进行详细的介绍。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。用“我很高兴听到你对我们学校的艺术展感兴趣！”引出下文。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。推荐艺术展项目并说明原因。 第三步，书写结语。表达“期待见到你”，进行情感升华。 [亮点词汇] ①recommend 建议 ②take part in 参加 ③share with 与……分享 [高分句型] ①Come to join us!（祈使句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null