第一部分 八年级（下） Unit 10-【一战成名新中考】2025陕西中考英语·一轮复习·词句分层练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材词句分层练 八年级（下） Unit 10 3 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.______（n.）院子 ★__________庭院拍卖会 yard yard sale 2.______（adj.）甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的；惹人喜爱的；可爱的；芳香的 （n.）糖果；甜点 sweet 3._________（n.）记忆；回忆* →__________（pl.） ★________________甜蜜的回忆 ______________纪念…… memory memories sweet memories in memory of 4 4._____（n.）分；分币 cent 5.____（n.）玩具 →_____（pl.） toy toys 6.______（n.）熊 （v.）承受；忍受 ★_________玩具熊 bear toy bear 7._______（n.）生产者；制订者* ★_____________面包机 maker bread maker 8.______（n.）围巾；披巾；头巾 →_____________（pl.） scarf scarfs/scarves 5 9._____（adj.）软的；柔软的 ★_________软体玩具；布绒玩具 soft soft toy 10._______（v. & n.）检查；审查 ★_________（在旅馆、机场等）登记；报到 __________查看；观察 check check in check out 11._______（n.）板；木板；布告牌 （v.）寄宿 ★____________棋类游戏 board board game 12._______（adj.）地位（或职位、级别）低下的 （n.）年少者;青少年运 动员;职位较低者 * ★__________________初级中学 junior junior high school 6 13.______（v.）清理；清除 （adj.）清楚易懂的；晴朗的【八下 Unit 4】； （头脑）清楚的；（思路）清晰的 →_______（adv.）清楚地；清晰地；明白地 ★__________清理；丢掉 clear clearly clear out 14._________（n.）卧室 bedroom 15._____（v.）拥有；有 （adj.& pron.）自己的；本人的【八上 Unit 6】 →_______（n.）物主；主人 ★______________独自/靠某人自己 own owner on one's own 7 16.________（n.）铁路；铁道 ★_______________火车站 railway railway station 17._____（v.）离开；分开 （n.）部分【八上 Unit 7】;零件；角色 ★__________放弃、交出（尤指不舍得的东西） part part with 18.________（adj.）某种；某事；某人；确定的；无疑的 →_________（adv.）无疑；肯定；当然；行 certain certainly 8 19._______（adj.）诚实的；老实的* →_________（adv.）诚实地；老实地 →________（n.）诚实；诚信 →__________（反义词）不诚实的；不老实的 ★_____________________________说实在的 honest honestly honesty dishonest to be honest/honestly speaking 9 20.______（n.）一段时间；一会儿 （conj.）与……同时；当……的时候； 然而【八下 Unit 3】 ★____________一会儿 ________________偶尔；间或 21._________（adj.）诚实的；真实的 while for a while once in a while truthful 22.___________（n.）家乡；故乡 23.__________（adv.）现今；现在；目前* hometown nowadays 24._______（v. & n.）搜索；搜查 ★___________搜寻；寻找（动词短语） _____________寻找（介词短语） search search for in search of 25.among（prep.）在（其）中；……之一 26.________（n.）彩色铅笔（或粉笔、蜡笔） crayon 11 27._______（n.）羞耻；羞愧；惭愧；可惜；遗憾 →__________（adj.）羞耻的；羞愧的 ★__________羞愧地 ________________太遗憾了！ ___________________ 真可惜…… shame shameful in shame What a shame! It's a shame that… 28._______（v.）将……认为；把……视为；看待* ★_____________ 把……视作…… regard regard…as… 29._______（v.）数数；起重要作用 count 12 30.________（n.）百年；世纪 →_________（pl.） century centuries 31._________（prep.）与……相对；在……对面 （adj.）对面的；另一边的 ★_________________在……对面 opposite be opposite to… 32.__________（adv.）尤其；特别；格外 33.__________（n.）童年；幼年* especially childhood 13 34._________（v.）注视；仔细考虑 ★___________________考虑做某事 consider sb./sth. to be+adj. 认为某人/某物是…… （如：______________ ______________________ 我们认为这个机器人是有用的。） consider sb./sth. as+名词 认为某人/某物是……（如：_________________ _________________ 他认为我是他最好的朋友。） consider consider doing sth. We consider this robot to be helpful. He considers me as his best friend. 14 35.______（v.）拥有；抓住；举行；举办；容纳；包含（2020听力）；装 得下；使保持在（某位置）；怀有，持有；等待；不挂断 →_____（过去式/过去分词） ★_________别挂电话；坚持不懈 _______________举行会议 _________________屏住呼吸 hold held hold on hold a meeting hold one's breath 15 短语/搭配归纳 1.___________赠送；捐赠 2._________长大；成熟；成长（8年4考） 3.__________和……玩耍；玩…… 4._________回去 5._______________小学 6.________________暑假 7.________在危难中；在贫困时（2022短文填空） give away grow up play with go back primary school summer holiday in need 16 8._______至于 9._____________依据；按照（2017阅读D） 10.______________在某人心中 11.________________________不再；不复 12.____________一年一次 13.___________数百万的 14._________几乎；接近 15._______到目前为止；迄今为止 as for according to in one's heart no longer/not any longer once a year millions of close to so far 17 话题写作积累 ◆介绍家乡 1.这个博物馆是这个小镇上最古老的建筑之一。（P76） The museum is __________________________ in this small town. one of the oldest buildings 2.许多人以极大的兴趣关注着他们的家乡是如何改变的。（P78） Many people regard with ______________ how their hometowns have changed. great interest 3.那棵树依然在那里，而且成了这个地方的一个象征。（P78） The tree is still there and has ____________________ the place. become a symbol of 4.我们的家乡在我们的心中留下了许多温柔甜蜜的回忆。（P78） Our hometown has __________________________________ in our hearts. left many soft and sweet memories 18 功能意念梳理 基础练 【谈论所有物和周围的事物】 1.A: This is a really old book. __________________________? B: I've had it for seven years. I've read it three times. How long have you had it 2.A: My city is lovely. B: What are some of the special places there? A: Well, there's a concert hall there. B: _____________________________? A: It's been around for at least 20 years. How long has it been around 19 核心词句攻关 Ⅰ.完成句子 1.[2024交大附中二模]这件T恤是棉质的，摸起来很柔软。 This T-shirt is made of cotton and ______________. feels very soft 2.[2024西工大附中七模]约翰是个诚实的男孩，他从来不撒谎。 John is a（n） ___________ and he never tells a lie. honest boy 3.他总是在互联网上搜索信息和检查他的电子邮件。 He always ________________________ and checks his emails on the Internet. searches for information 20 4.上周，我们学校成功举行了一场趣味运动会。 Last week, a fun sports meeting was ________________ in our school. successfully held 5.“患难见真情”是中国最著名的谚语之一。 “A friend ________ is a friend indeed” is one of the most famous sayings in China. in need 6.根据医生的建议，青少年最好不要熬夜。 _____________ doctors' advice, teenagers had better not stay up late. According to 21 Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1.The closer you sit to the expert, the more _______（clear） you can hear him. 2.Eric always shares all his _____（toy） with his brother and sister. 3.The boy has _______（own） the train and railway set since he was five. 4.You will _________（certain） make progress if you keep studying hard. 5.People don't like to make friends with __________（honest） persons. clearly toys owned certainly dishonest 22 Ⅲ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 consider scarf own search century 1.There are lots of beautiful _____________ and gloves in the store. 2.Mr. Li _________ everywhere for his lost keys, but they were nowhere to be found. 3.The Great Wall was built many _________ ago. It's one of the symbols of China. scarfs/scarves searched centuries 23 4.Mr. Smith has lived in Xi'an for over ten years, and he __________ Xi'an as his second home. 5.The shop has more customers today and the shop _______ looks happy. considers owner Ⅳ.短文填空 be soft they low regard loud check memory crayon clear Most people like their childhood and wish to go back there. I also have a wonderful childhood. There are many sweet 1.__________ in it and I want to share some with you. During my childhood, I lived with my family. I have an elder brother and two younger sisters. We used to play a game called “yard memories 25 sale”. In fact, yard sales are just a fun way of 2._________ and selling the things you no longer use. Planning a yard sale will help you 3.______ out your house and make a little money. And at the same time, other people are able to buy some things they need at 4.______ prices than those in the shop. As children, we usually “sold” old things such as old toys, clothes, books and 5.________ in the front yard and we also “bought” these things from other children with cards instead of money. In a word, we had quite a lot of fun at that time. checking clear lower crayons Like other children, I also played with many toys during my childhood. Children are always crazy about 6.______ toys. I had two cute toy monkeys and they 7.______ my favorite. They felt so 8._____ and comfortable that I fell asleep with them every night. I 9._________ them as my best friends. And I never shared them with anyone. Whenever someone touched them, I would cry 10._______. This is my childhood. Do you have any kind of sweet memories like this? their were soft regarded loudly $$