第一部分 八年级（下） Unit 7-【一战成名新中考】2025陕西中考英语·一轮复习·词句分层练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材词句分层练 八年级（下） Unit 7 3 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1._______（n.）平方；正方形 square 2._______（=_______）（n.）米；公尺 ★______________平方米 meter metre square meters 3.______（adj.）深的；纵深的 →_______（adv.）深深地 deep deeply 4 4._______（n.）沙漠 （v.）抛弃；遗弃 * desert 5.___________（n.）人口；人口数量 ★___________________……的人口 _______________________人口（数量）多/少 population the population of… a large/small population 6.______（n.）亚洲 →_______（adj.& n.）亚洲（人）的；亚洲人 Asia Asian 7._____（n.& v.）旅行；旅游 ★___________导游 tour tour guide 5 8._______（n.）旅行者；观光者 tourist 9._____（n.）墙 ★____________在墙上 wall on the wall 10._________（adj.）令人大为惊奇的；令人惊喜（或惊叹）的 amazing 11.________（adj.）古代的；古老的 ★______________古诗 ________________在古代 ancient ancient poems in ancient times 6 12.________（v.）保护；防护 ★______________________________保护某人免受某物/（做）某事的伤害 （2022完形一） protect protect sb. from （doing） sth. 13.__________（n.）保护；保卫* ★_____________________________________________环境保护 protection environment protection/environmental protection 14.______（adj.）宽的；宽阔的 （adv.）（充分）张开地 →_______（比较级）更宽的；更宽阔的 →_______（最高级）最宽的；最宽阔的 →_______（adv.）广泛地；普遍地 ★_______________被广泛应用 wide wider widest widely be widely used 7 15.________（v.）达到；完成；成功 ★__________________________实现某人的梦想（2019阅读B） achieve achieve/realize one's dream 16.____________（n.）成就；成绩* ★_______________________成就感 achievement a sense of achievement 17.______（adj.）厚的；浓的 →__________（n.）厚度 ★_____________浓烟 thick thickness thick smoke 8 18.________（v.）包括；包含 →__________（prep.）包括 include including 19.__________（n.）条件；状况 ★_____________________处于糟糕的/良好的状态 condition in bad/good condition 20.________（v.）实现目标；成功 →________（n.）成功 →__________（adj.）获得成功的；有成就的 →____________（adv.）成功地 ★_____________________成功做了某事 succeed success successful successfully succeed in doing sth. 9 21.__________（v. & n.） 挑战；考验 ★________________遇到挑战（2020完形一） ______________________________________面对挑战（2022完成句子58） challenge meet challenges face challenges/in the face of challenges 22.______（n.）力；力量；武装部队；武力；暴力 （v.）强迫；强行 ★___________________强迫某人做某事 force force sb. to do sth. 23._______（n.）自然界；大自然；本质；基本特征 →________（adj.）自然的 nature natural 24._______（n.）大海；海洋 * ★__________________太平洋 ocean the Pacific Ocean 10 25._______（v.）重量是……；称……的重量 →_______（n.）重量；分量 ★_________________________减肥/增重 weigh weight lose weight/put on weight 26.______（n.）出生；诞生 →_________（n.）生日 ★_________出生时 _____________生…… birth birthday at birth give birth to 27.______（adj.）成年的；成人的 * （n.）成人；成年动物 adult 28._________（n.）竹子 ★______________竹林 bamboo bamboo forest 11 29._________（n. & v.）研究；调查（用作名词时，重音放在第一个音节） →___________（n.）研究员；调查员 ★___________________对某物进行研究（2019阅读B） research researcher do research on sth. 30._______（n.）饲养员；保管人 keeper 31._______（adj.）醒着 ★_______________________保持清醒 awake stay awake/keep awake 32.___________（n.）激动；兴奋* ★________________兴奋地 excitement with excitement 12 33._______（n.）疾病；病 illness 34._____（adj.）野生的 ★________________________野生动物/野生植物 wild wild animals/wild plants 35.____________（n.）政府；内阁 36.____（n.）油；食用油；石油 government oil 37.______（adj.）巨大的；极多的 ★_______________巨大的成功 huge a huge success 13 短语/搭配归纳 1._______________________（可以）随便（做某事） 2.________吸入；吞入（体内） 3.______________某人冒着生命危险 4.__________跑过来 5.__________走路时撞着 6._________绊倒 feel free （to do sth.） take in risk one's life run over walk into fall over 14 7._________死于（主要指事故等方面的外部原因） 8.__________砍倒 9.__________________ 放弃做某事 10.__________________爬山 11.__________________天气状况 12._________咸水湖 13.__________________登山者 14.___________________教育计划；教育方案 die from cut down give up doing sth. mountain climbing weather condition salt lake mountain climber education program 15 15._________________就我所知 16.______________面对（问题、困难等） 17._______到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有；不多于（2017阅读B） 18._________________________即使；虽然 19.________________黑白相间的 20.______大约 as far as I know in the face of up to even though （=even if） black and white or so 16 话题写作积累 ◆事物介绍（世界的事实） 1.中国几乎和美国一样大，而且它是亚洲最大的国家。（P50） China is almost __________ the US, and it's ___________________ in Asia. as big as the biggest country 2.在所有的山脉中，珠穆朗玛峰海拔最高，也是最著名的。（P51） Of all the mountains, Qomolangma ________________ and is _________________. rises the highest the most famous 17 3.…is one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数… ……是最……的…… 之一（P52） 仿写：尼罗河是世界上最长的河流之一。 The Nile __________________________ in the world. is one of the longest rivers 4.熊猫已经变得如此受欢迎以至于它们现在是中国的一个象征。（P54） Pandas have become so popular that they are now ___________________. a symbol of China 18 核心词句攻关 Ⅰ.完成句子 1.为了使学生们认识到绿色生活的重要性，下学期将增加一些环保活动。 To make students realize the importance of green life, some activities on ________________________ will be added next term. environmental protection 2.只要我们坚信自己并付诸行动，就能实现梦想。 As long as we believe in ourselves and take action, we can _____________________________________. achieve our dreams/realize our dreams 3.我喜欢大声朗读中国古诗以便更好地理解它们。 I enjoy reading Chinese ______________ aloud to understand them better. ancient poems 19 4.互联网应用如此广泛，以至于我们无法想象没有它的生活会是什么样子。 The Internet is so ____________ that we can't imagine what life will be like without it. widely used 5.一只熊猫宝宝出生时的体重约为0.1千克。 A baby panda weighs about 0.1 kilos _________. at birth 6.那部电影太无聊了，我几乎无法保持清醒。 The movie was so boring that I could hardly _______________________. stay awake/keep awake 20 7.太白山是很多野生动物的家园，例如猴子、熊猫和朱鹮。 Taibai Mountain is the home to many _____________, such as monkeys, pandas and red ibises. wild animals 8.我们每天不应该摄入太多的脂肪，因为它对我们的健康有害。 We shouldn't ________ too much fat every day as it is bad for our health. take in 21 Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1.I was _______（deep） moved by the kindness of the stranger who helped me during my trip. 2.The government has __________（succeed） in the AI program in many areas during the past few years. 3.You'll have a sense of ____________（achieve） when you get to the top of the mountain. deeply succeeded achievement 22 4.The pandas are taken good care of by the _______（keep） and they are like his kids. 5.Helen Keller lost her hearing after a terrible _______（ill） when she was very young. keeper illness 23 Ⅲ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 wide thousand awake protect weigh 1.For __________ of tourists, this small island is a wonderful place to relax themselves. 2.We all know that wild animals which are now in danger need people's __________. 3.The news spread _______ after it was reported by a local newspaper. thousands protection widely 24 4.My aunt eats less these days because she says she wants to lose _______. 5.Though Linda is lying in bed with her eyes closed, she is already _______. weight awake Ⅳ.短文填空 weigh panda they include meter amaze take succeed tourist many China, with 9,600,000 square kilometers, has the second largest population in Asia according to a research in November, 2023. The eastern part faces the Pacific Ocean. There are many endangered animals in China, 1.__________ the huge whales living in the deep sea, the “ships of the desert”—camels and so on. including 26 China is also the 2.________________ birthplace. According to a panda keeper's research, an adult panda can 3._______ 100 kilos or so and eat about 10 kilos of bamboo a day. To protect the wild animals, our government has built many nature reserves（保护区）. Many foreign 4.________ come to visit China every year because there are many famous places of interest, like the Great Wall—the longest man-made wall in the world. It's 5.______ than 6,000 kilometers long and wide enough at the top for five horses or ten men to walk side by side. pandas'/panda's weigh tourists more The Himalayas are 6._________. They run along the southwestern part. Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world, which is up to 8,848.86 7._______ high. Thick snow covers the top all year round. Many climbers want to challenge 8.___________ in the face of difficulties, even though it's hard to 9._____ in air near the top in the freezing weather condition. Some have 10.__________ and achieved their dreams. Climbing Qomolangma is a great achievement for them. amazing meters themselves take succeeded $$