第一部分 八年级（上） Unit 1-【一战成名新中考】2025陕西中考英语·一轮复习·词句分层练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材词句分层练 八年级（上） Unit 1 3 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.________（pron.）任何人 2.__________（adv.）在任何地方 3.___________（adj.）精彩的；绝妙的 anyone anywhere wonderful 4.few（adj.& pron.）不多；很少（修饰或指代可数名词复数） →______（比较级）较少的；更少的 ★_______一些；几个（修饰或指代可数名词复数） ____________相当多；不少 fewer a few quite a few 4 5.______（adj. & adv. & pron.）最多；大多数 ★_________大多数 _________至多；不超过 most most of at most 6.___________（pron.）某事；某物 ★__________________一些糟糕的事（2023完形一） something something terrible 7.________（pron.）没有什么；没有一件东西 ★________________________与……无关 某人/某物什么毛病/问题都没有。 ___________________________________ nothing have nothing to do with There is nothing wrong with sb./sth. 5 8._________（pron.）每人；人人；所有人 9._______（pron.）我自己；我本人 everyone myself 10._________（pron.）你自己；您自己 ★____________通过你自己（2023.57） yourself by yourself 11._____（n.）母鸡 12.____（n.）猪 hen pig 13.______（v.）好像；似乎；看来 ★________________好像要做某事（2021短文填空） ________________似乎/好像…… __________看起来像（2021阅读B） seem seem to do sth. It seems that… seem like 6 14._______（adj.）厌倦的；烦闷的 →_______（adj.）没趣的；令人厌倦的 ★______________对……感到厌倦 bored boring be bored with 15._________（pron.）某人 someone 16.______（n.）日记；记事簿 →_______（pl.） ★_________________________写日记 diary diaries keep a diary/keep diaries 17.__________（adj.）有乐趣的；令人愉快的* enjoyable 7 18.________（n.）活动 →_________（pl.） →_______（adj.）活跃的；积极的 ★________________________________课外活动/户外活动 activity activities active after-class activity/outdoor activity 19._______（v.）决定；选定 →_________（n.）决定；抉择 ★_________________________决定（不）做某事（2022短文填空；2021 完形一） ______________________________做决定 decide decision decide （not） to do sth. make a decision/make decisions 8 20.____（v. & n.）尝试；设法；努力 →_____（第三人称单数形式） →______（过去式/过去分词） ★___________尝试 ________参加……选拔；试用 ______________尽某人最大努力（2021短文填空；2018阅读B） ______________________尽力（不）做某事 ______________尝试做某事 try tries tried have a try try out try one's best try （not） to do sth. try doing sth. 21._____（n.）鸟 bird 9 22.________（n.）自行车；脚踏车 ★______________骑自行车 bicycle ride a bicycle 23._________（n.）建筑物；房子 24._______（n.）商人* building trader 25.________（v.）想知道；琢磨 （n.）惊奇；奇观 →___________（adj.）精彩的；绝妙的 ★______________________________难怪……；……不足为奇 wonder wonderful （It's） no wonder （that）… 10 26.__________（n.）差别；差异 →_________（adj.）不同的 →___________（adv.）不同地 ★__________________有影响；起作用 difference different differently make a difference 27._____（n.）顶部；表面 （adj.）（位置、级别或程度）最高的；极棒的 ★______________在……顶部/顶端 top at the top of 11 28._____（v.）等待；等候 →_______（n.）（男）服务员 →_________（n.）女服务员 ★_________等待（2022完形二） ______________等一下 ____________排队等候 ____________________迫不及待做某事 【谚】Time waits for no man. 时间不等人。 wait waiter waitress wait for wait a minute wait in line can't wait to do sth. 29._________（n.）伞；雨伞 umbrella 12 30._____（adj.）湿的；潮湿的；下雨的 （v.）把……弄湿 →_______（比较级）较潮湿的 →________（最高级）最潮湿的 wet wetter wettest 31._______（prep.& adv.）在……下面；到……下面 below 32.________（adj.& adv.）足够的（地）；充足的（地）；充分的（地） ★adj./adv.+enough （to do sth.） 足够……（可以做某事） （如：_____________________________________________ 他已经足够大，能够自己做决定。） enough He is old enough to make decisions by himself. 13 33.________（adj.）饥饿的 →________（n.）饥饿 hungry hunger 34.____（adv.）像……一样；如同 （conj.）当……时；如同 （prep.）作为；当作 as 35._____（n.）小山；山丘 36.______（n.）鸭 37._______（v.& n.）不喜爱（的事物）；厌恶（的事物）* hill duck dislike 14 短语/搭配归纳 1._____________去购物 2.__________到达（后接大地方） 3._________给……的感觉；感受到 4.____________走向 5.____________恢复；使想起；归还 6._________出现 go shopping arrive in feel like walk up to bring back come up 15 7.________________购物中心 8.____________在过去 9.___________因为 10.______________激动地 11._________________大部分时候；多数情况下 12.__________当然；自然 shopping center in the past because of in excitement most of the time of course 16 话题写作积累 ◆假期活动 1.我大多数时间就只待在家里阅读和放松。（P2） I just ________________ most of the time to _______________. stayed at home read and relax 2.这是我第一次去那里，所以一切都很有趣。（P3） __________________________, so everything was really interesting. It was my first time there 3.There is/was nothing to do but do sth. 除了做某事别无他法。（P3） 仿写：由于雨下得很大，除了在图书馆里等待别无他法。 ________________________________________________________________ _________ There was nothing to do but wait in the library because it rained heavily. 17 4.这里阳光明媚且天气炎热，因此我们决定去我们宾馆附近的海滩。（P5） It was sunny and hot, so we __________________________ near our hotel. decided to go to the beach 18 功能意念梳理 综合练 （Li Ming and Zhang Hua are talking on the way to school on Monday morning.） Zhang Hua: Hi, Li Ming. How was your vacation? Li Ming: 1._____________. I had a wonderful time and I was very relaxed. Zhang Hua: Sounds cool. 2.__________________? It was great What did you do 19 Li Ming: I enjoyed the beautiful flowers in Qinglong Temple with my sister. Zhang Hua: 3._________________________? Were there many visitors Li Ming: Yes. There were many visitors including some foreigners. 4.______________________________? Zhang Hua: I helped to cook meals at home. My mother had a sore neck. Li Ming: 5.______________________. Is she better now? Zhang Hua: Yes. She feels well after a two-day rest. She is too tired. Li Ming: So she is. Mothers really do much for us. And we should repay them. How/What about your vacation I'm sorry to hear that 21 核心词句攻关 Ⅰ.完成句子 1.[2023陕西57题]你应该自己完成这项作业。 You should finish the homework ___________________________________ ____. （all） by yourself/yourself/on your own 2.[2024西工大六模]不要只是等待暴风雨过去，要学会在雨中起舞。 Don't just _________ the storm to pass. Learn to dance in the rain. wait for 3.[2024高新一中三模]孩子们，欢迎来到我家，请随便吃些水果。 Children, welcome to my home! Please _______________ to some fruit. help yourselves 22 4.更多的户外活动可以让你保持放松和活跃。 More _________________ can keep you relaxed and active. outdoor activities 5.昨天由于道路积雪，许多人上班迟到了。 ___________ the snowy road, many people were late for work yesterday. Because of 6.骑自行车到学校要花费我半个小时。 It takes me half an hour to _________________________ to school. ride a bicycle/ride a bike 23 Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1.The more carefully people drive, the ______（few） traffic accidents there will be. 2.Keeping English _______（diary） is a good way to practice writing in English. 3.If everyone _____（try） to help people in need, our world will become much better than before. 4.The book ________（seem） interesting so we all wanted to read it first. 5.Dad sometimes goes to the supermarket with us though he ________ （dislike） going shopping. fewer diaries tries seemed dislikes 24 Ⅲ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 decide bird wet activity wait 1.[2023陕西68题]The kingfisher ____________ example is just one that we learned from nature. 2.My favorite after-school _________ are swimming and reading. 3.Lucy with her classmates was ________ for the bus when the earthquake happened. bird's/birds' activities waiting 25 4.He chose to study near his home. It turned out to be a wise _________ finally. 5.The Amazon rainforest is one of the world's ________ places. decision wettest Ⅳ.短文填空 difference bored wet lucky building walk try wonder think dislike Last summer holiday, my parents and I went on vacation in Chongqing. It's hot and 1._____ most of the time in summer there. I 2._______ the weather but I love the food and scenery（风景）. On the whole morning of the first day, it was rainy. We just stayed at the hotel and I felt really 3._______ because we had nothing to do wet dislike bored 27 but sleep and watch TV. 4.________, it stopped raining at noon. So we went out to eat something special for lunch—Chongqing Hot Pot. There are some 5.___________ between Chongqing Hot Pot and Beijing Hot Pot. The food here is really hot and spicy（辛辣的）. After lunch, we went to visit Hongyadong in Chongqing because quite a few visitors told us that it was a good place to visit. It was really fantastic! There were lots of old and beautiful 6.__________ along the way and nice food from all over the world. I could 7.______ about what life was like there in the past. I enjoyed 8._________ around the town Luckily differences buildings think walking because there were many tasty snacks. We 9.______ Italian coffee, Italian cakes and British tea there. What a 10.___________ time we had! I'm sure I will go there again someday in the near future. tried wonderful $$