内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材词句分层练
七年级(下) Unit 5
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教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1._______(n.)熊猫
panda
2._____(n.)动物园
→_____(pl.)
zoo
zoos
3.______(n.)老虎
4._________(n.)大象
5.______(n.)树袋熊;考拉
tiger
elephant
koala
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6._____(n.)狮子
7._______(n.)长颈鹿
8.____(n.)猫
lion
giraffe
cat
9.____(n.)宠物
★____________________养宠物
pet
keep a pet/keep pets
10.________(n.)动物
11._____(adj.)可爱的;机灵的
animal
cute
12._____(adj.)懒散的;懒惰的
→______(比较级)更懒散的;更懒惰的
→_______(最高级)最懒散的;最懒惰的
lazy
lazier
laziest
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13._______(adj.)聪明的;智能的;时髦的;衣着讲究的;精干的
smart
14._________(adj.)美丽的;美好的
→___________(adv.)美好地;漂亮地
beautiful
beautifully
15.______(adj.)吓人的;恐怖的
scary
16.______(n.)种类 (adj.)友好的;体贴的;慈祥的
→_________(n.)仁慈;善良
★____________各种各样的
________稍微;有点儿
_______________对某人友好/和善
kind
kindness
all kinds of
kind of
be kind to sb.
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17.__________(n.)澳大利亚
→___________(adj. & n.)澳大利亚(人)的;澳大利亚人
Australia
Australian
18.______(adj.)南方的 (n.)南;南方
→_________(adj.)南方的
south
southern
19._______(n.)非洲
→________(adj. & n.)非洲(人)的;非洲人
★_____________南非
Africa
African
South Africa
20.____(n.)腿
leg
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21.______(v. & n.)睡觉
→______(过去式/过去分词)
→_______(adj.)困倦的;瞌睡的
→_______(adj.)睡着的
★____________去睡觉
___________入睡;睡着
___________感到困倦
sleep
slept
sleepy
asleep
go to sleep
fall asleep
feel sleepy
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22._________(adj.)友好的(2019.60)
→__________(比较级)更友好的
→__________(最高级)最友好的
★__________________对某人友好(2023.56;2019.60)
friendly
friendlier
friendliest
be friendly to sb.
23._____(adj.)羞怯的;腼腆的
→________(n.)羞怯;腼腆
shy
shyness
24._____(v.)救;救助;节约;储蓄
★____________攒钱/省钱
____________________节省时间/节约用水
______________挽救某人的生命
save
save money
save time/save water
save one's life
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25.________(n.)象征
★_______________……的象征(2023阅读A)
symbol
a symbol of…
26._____(n.)旗;旗帜
★_____________国旗
flag
national flag
27._______(v.)忘记;遗忘
→_______(过去式)
→__________(过去分词)
→__________(现在分词)
★_________________忘记去做某事(未做)(2018阅读C)
_________________忘记做过某事(已做)(2019阅读B)
forget
forgot
forgotten
forgetting
forget to do sth.
forget doing sth.
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28.______(n.)地点;位置;名次 (v.)放置;安放
★_____________公共场所
place
public place
29._______(n.)水 (v.)给……浇水;流口水
water
30.________(n.)危险
→___________(adj.)危险的
★_______________________处于(极大的)危险之中(2019阅读A;2017
阅读B)
_____________________脱离危险
danger
dangerous
be in (great) danger
(be) out of danger
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31.____(v.)砍;切;削减;缩减 (n.)伤口;划口
→____(过去式/过去分词)
→________(现在分词)
★__________砍倒
________切除
________删除;删去
________切碎
【更多cut短语见《晨读册》P47】
cut
cut
cutting
cut down
cut off
cut out
cut up
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32.______(adv.)(坐、躺、倒)下 (prep.)向下;沿着 (adj.)悲哀;
沮丧【九全 Unit 9】
★____________冷静下来
down
calm down
33._____(n.)树
tree
34._____(v.)杀死;弄死
★_________消磨时间
kill
kill time
35._____ (prep.)超过,多于;在……上方
over
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短语/搭配归纳
1.___________演奏/播放音乐
2.________迷路(2019完形一)
3.___________________来自
4.________________由……制成(能看出原材料)
5._______________________帮助某人做某事
6.___________思维导图
play music
get lost
come from/be from
(be) made of
help sb. (to) do sth.
mind map
7.one of+可数名词复数 ……之一
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话题写作积累
◆描述动物
1.I like…because… 我喜欢……因为……(P26)
仿写:我喜欢大象,因为它们有点儿有趣。
_________________________________________________
I like elephants because they're kind of interesting.
2.大象能行走很长一段时间并且永远不会迷路。(P29)
Elephants can walk for a long time and never ________.
get lost
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◆动物保护
3.人们砍伐了很多树,因此大象正逐渐失去它们的家园。(P29)
People cut down many trees so elephants are __________________.
losing their homes
4.我们必须拯救树木并且不要买象牙制品。(P29)
We must ______________ and not buy things _________ ivory.
save the trees
made of
5.a symbol of… ……的象征(P29)
仿写:大象在泰国是好运的象征。
_____________________________________ in Thailand.
The elephant is a symbol of good luck
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功能意念梳理
综合练(2024高新一中六模)
(A is Grace in Beijing; B is Frank in Xi'an)
A: Hello, Grace speaking!
B: Hi, Grace. This is Frank. 1.___________________________
__________________________________?
A: It's windy and warm in Beijing. Do you have any plans for the
weekend?
B: Sure. 2._____________________.
What's the weather like in Beijing/How's the weather in Beijing
I'm going to the zoo
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A: Oh, that's a good choice. Going to the zoo is quite relaxing.
3._________________________________________________________?
B: I like pandas best.
A: 4._______________________?
B: Because they are cute and friendly. They are our friends.
A: I agree with you. I like animals very much and I have a pet cat.
B: A pet cat? 5.__________________?
A: Kitty. If you come to Beijing, you can play with it.
B: Great! Thank you.
What animals do you like best/What's your favourite animal
Why do you like them
What is its name
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核心词句攻关
Ⅰ.完成句子
1.[2019陕西60题]正如习近平所说,人类应当友好对待世界不同的文化。
As Xi Jinping said, humans should ____________ to different cultures of
the world.
be friendly
2.[2024铁一中一模]大唐不夜城是度过春节的佳境之一。
Datang Everbright City is one of the ___________ to spend the Spring
Festival.
best places
3.[2024交大附中二模]如果我们继续污染环境,我们的地球将处于危险之中。
If we keep polluting the environment, our earth will be __________.
in danger
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4.[2024交大附中三模]熊猫是中国的象征。
________ are a symbol of China.
Pandas
5.[2024高新一中七模]这件短袖是用丝绸做的,摸起来很光滑。
This T-shirt is _________ silk and it feels very smooth.
made of
6.我的朋友露西经常在新的地方迷路。
My friend Lucy often ______________________ in new places.
gets lost/loses her way
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Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.My father was so tired that he ______(sleep) all the way while
watching the movie.
2.It is reported that China has offered much help to some ________
(Africa) countries already.
3.The firemen were so brave that they put out the fire and _______
(save) the children in that house.
slept
African
saved
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4.Summer is coming. Our teachers warn us to stay away from
___________(danger) waters.
5.I _______(forget) to bring my English book yesterday. Luckily, Lily
shared hers with me.
dangerous
forgot
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Ⅲ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
lazy flag cut sleep
1.Jack stayed up late last night, so he felt _______ in the morning
during the work.
2.During the National Holiday, there are flowers and national ______
everywhere.
3.Jason is the _______ in his family. He never helps his mum do
housework.
4.She ____ herself by chance yesterday, and her mother put some
medicine on the cut.
sleepy
flags
laziest
cut
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Ⅳ.短文填空
panda cute easy eat scary kind symbol leg be see
There are many 1.______ of animals in the world. Some are
2.______, but some are not. Some live in the forests. Some live on the
farms, for example, cows, horses, dogs and rabbits. Some live in the
zoos. We can 3.____ tigers, elephants, monkeys, pandas and many other
animals in the zoos. Among them pandas only live in China, and they
are also a 4.________ of China.
kinds
scary
see
symbol
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Pandas are one of the 5._______ animals in the world. Most of
them live in the deep forests of Sichuan Province in China. Most of
their body is white, but their shoulders, 6._____, ears and eyes are black.
Pandas 7.____ usually very heavy. Some of them can be about 1.5
meters tall and weigh about 100 kilos. However, pandas are very quick.
They can climb trees as 8.______ as some other animals do.
cutest
legs
are
easily
Pandas feed on bamboo leaves. They have big
and sharp teeth. Every day each grown-up(成年的)
panda eats about 15~30 kilos of bamboo leaves. And
eating
pandas'
they often spend 10~20 hours 9._______. Pandas also have hobbies. Two
of 10.________ hobbies are climbing trees and sleeping.
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