精品解析：江西省南昌二中集团校初中部2024-2025学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2024-2025学年第一学期期末阶段性学习质量检测 初三英语试卷 说明：1．本卷共六题，82小题，全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．本卷分为试题卷和答题卡，答案要求写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上做答，否则不给分。 一、听力理解 A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the most difficult for Bob? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Listening. B. Reading. C. Writing. 2. Why does Jim like the Spring Festival? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he can set off fireworks. B. Because he can wear new clothes. C. Because he can receive lots of lucky money. 3. How may Dale go to the library? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By subway. B. On foot. C. By bike. 4. Who made the machine? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A scientist. B. A teacher. C. A farmer. 5. What does the boy mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Kate is usually late. B. Kate is always on time. C. Kate didn’t arrive late this time. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where did Vera’s aunt live before? A. In New York. B. In California. C. In Los Angeles. 7. How often does Vera visit her aunt now? A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Once every two years. 请听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When does Mark usually get up on Sundays? A. At 6 o’clock. B. At 8 o’clock. C. At 10 o’clock. 9. Whom does Mark sometimes play basketball with after school? A. His brother. B. His classmates. C. His cousin. 请听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What color is the jacket? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Brown. 11. Whose jacket is it? A. Sam’s. B. Mike’s. C. Nick’s. 12. What can we know about Nick? A. Nick isn’t at school today. B. Nick never wears jackets. C. Nick’s favorite color is blue. 请听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What kind of music is Alfred’s favorite? A. Rock. B. Country music. C. Pop music. 14. Where is the band from? A. Australia. B. The UK. C. The USA. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Alfred likes the band the most. B. Jean likes music that has certain energy. C. There is going to be a concert this evening. C） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. With the help of ________, a student can live in a foreign country. 17. The exchange student can live with a host family, often for ________ months to a year. 18. Exchange students can learn about another ________ in these programs. 19. Being an exchange student can help you ________ with different people. 20. Students can call the telephone number— ________ to join in the program. 二、单项填空 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. After working hard together, our school football team finally won a ________ in the football game. A. chance B. course C. victory D. period 22. If you want to keep the pet dog, you should know it ________ a lot of care and attention. A. requires B. achieves C. creates D. produces 23. Nowadays, WeChat payment is ________ used by people in our country, and I think more and more people in other countries will use it. A. suddenly B. politely C. secondly D. widely 24 —Do you prefer shopping online or shopping in stores? —Of course, shopping online. Because the prices seem much ________. A. lower B. the lowest C. higher D. the highest 25. —Did you hear someone call you, Mary? —No, David ________ the drums so loudly that I heard nothing. A. is beating B. was beating C. will beat D. beats 26. John watched an action movie on TV until 12:00 last night, so he feels very ________ now. A lonely B. sleepy C. nervous D. bored 27 You won’t fully experience the customs of a foreign country ________ you go there in person. A. as soon as B. as long as C. because D. unless 28. —It’s reported that the 9th Asian Winter Games ________ in Harbin in 2025. —What surprising news! A. hold B. are holding C. will be held D. will hold 三、完形填空 A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Everything that happens holds some kind of lesson for you. It depends on how you ____29____ each thing and make it work, even if there are some difficulties along the way. In fact, everyone goes through things that either ____30____ them or make them better and stronger. ____31____, I’ve experienced many things in my life that have made me become a better and stronger person. One of them has changed me ____32____ who I was to who I am today. It happened during my school days. I was born in a rich family and all my pals were rich, too. One day, we met a girl called Sara in our school. She didn’t have enough ____33____ and had to eat free school meals. Once ____34____ she wanted to share a table with us for lunch, we made bad comments (评论) about her clothes. I made her know our wonderful lunches and laughed at her ____35____ for being so poor. This made her cry. Another day, I ____36____ her shopping in a cheap shop. I made fun of her again. One evening, when I saw her waiting for the bus at a bus stop, I went to her and told her that my mother would pick ____37____ up in an expensive car and that we usually went shopping in great shops. My ____38____ made her cry again. My mother saw all this, scolded (责骂) me and then ____39____ to teach me a lesson. From the next day, I didn’t have the wonderful food. When I tried to sit with my classmates, they made fun of me. I was ____40____ at that moment. After school, my mother didn’t pick me up and I had to take a bus. After several days, I began to realize the poor girl’s ____41____. I said sorry to Sara and our relationship became close. This thing made me realize that I was so ____42____. Now I know that everyone should try to understand others and that we should ____43____ make fun of others. 29. A. deal with B. look for C. talk about D. give up 30. A. treat B. beat C. accept D. remind 31. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Especially D. Differently 32. A. with B. about C. from D. over 33. A. time B. money C. abilities D. backgrounds 34. A. when B. although C. until D. if 35. A. country B. village C. school D. family 36. A. kept B. suggested C. found D. believed 37. A. me B. us C. her D. them 38. A. classmates B. words C. secrets D. scores 39. A. disliked B. remembered C. planned D. refused 40. A. careless B. proud C. excited D. silent 41. A. feeling B. meaning C. training D. saying 42. A. wise B. brave C. wrong D. lonely 43. A. seldom B. never C. always D. often B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 development place regard their since important produce thin another history museum China is the first country to produce porcelain (瓷器) in the world, so the porcelain has ____44____ name—china. Nowadays, Chinese porcelain is regarded as one of the most ____45____ inventions in Chinese history, apart from the “Four Great Inventions”. Jingdezhen is ____46____ as “the Porcelain Capital of China”. Jingdezhen is also a synonym (代名词) for Chinese porcelain. The porcelain industry experienced a long-term ____47____ in Jingdezhen. Jingdezhen has been producing porcelains for over 1,800 years ____48____ the Eastern Han Dynasty (25~220). In Five Dynasties (907~960), Jingdezhen was the first place in the South China ____49____ white porcelains and has made a great achievement. The white porcelain is as white as the jade (玉), as bright as a mirror and as ____50____ as paper. The ____51____ of Jingdezhen porcelain carving (雕刻术) can date back to more than 1,000 years ago. People often put porcelain statues (雕塑) of lions, elephants or other auspicious beasts (瑞兽) at ____52____ homes. The porcelain made in Jingdezhen was brought to Europe from the 17th century and can be seen in many large ____53____ in Europe today. What’s more, Jingdezhen has become the most important Chinese porcelain production area and the most famous ____54____ for Chinese porcelain history, and it is also known as the “living museum of Chinese porcelain”. 四、阅读理解 A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Many students find it’s difficult to learn English. Some of them even want to give up. They wonder how they can learn it well. Here are four English classes in Yucai Training Center. Have a look! Maybe they can help you to improve it. For more information, you can read tomorrow’s newspaper or contact (联系) Mr. Zheng at 0791-86853629 or e-mail him at MikeEnglish@126.com. Class 1: For listening Time: 7:00 p.m.—8:30 p.m. on Wednesdays Teacher: Lin Tao (CHN) Price:￥100 for 3 weeks Introduction: This class will give you some helpful advice to practice listening. Class 2: For speaking Time: 7:30 p.m.—9:30 p.m. every Tuesday Teacher: John Smith (Canada) Price:￥150 for a month Introduction: In this class, you will learn how to talk with others in English and how to sing English songs. Class 3: For reading Time: 8:00 p.m.—10:00 p.m. on Mondays Teacher: Jeff Green (the UK) Price:￥180 for 6 weeks Introduction: We’ll tell you some useful reading strategies and skills. Some for daily reading and some for exam reading. Class 4: For writing Time: 7:00 p.m.—9:00 p.m. every Thursday Teacher: Rose Brown (Australia) Price:￥120 for 4 weeks Introduction: Rose is an experienced teacher. She has her special ways for you to improve your writing. She is also here to be your pen pal. 55 How much should you pay if you want to join all the classes in this training center? A. ￥180. B. ￥480. C. ￥550. D. ￥650. 56. When can you have writing classes? A. At 8:30 a.m. every Thursday. B. At 8:00 p.m. on Thursdays. C. At 7:30 p.m. every Monday. D. At 9:00 p.m. on Wednesdays. 57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the ad above? A. If you join Class 1, you can have listening classes for 8 hours in total. B. There are two ways to get more information about the four English classes. C. The teacher from Canada can teach you how to improve your spoken English. D. You can only learn some useful reading strategies and skills for exam reading. B Walking on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant full of foreigners. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you’re not in China—you’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going all over the world. Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. To meet local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes. “One example is the meat,” said Yin Hang, a Chinese student who is studying in Australia. “We like to eat meat with the bone (骨头) in, but people here don’t. So the local Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish.” Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular. It is reported that in many cities in Europe, many stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. More than half of US-owned drones (无人机) are Chinese models, according to China Daily. They’re not only made in China, but also designed and developed in the country. In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable. But now, things have changed greatly. More people trust Chinese brands. “Made in China” becomes cool. “They are beautiful and offer something special that American phones don’t have,” an article on CNN once said about Chinese smartphones. As it is said, Chinese government has been trying its best to improve its national brands of all kinds to meet the needs of modern life. 58. Where is the passage probably from? A. A storybook. B. A newspaper. C. A school notice. D. A science research. 59. What do Chinese restaurants do in Western countries to meet local people’s tastes? A. Change all the cooks. B. Cut the prices of the dishes. C. Provide big pieces of meat with bones. D. Have made some changes to the dishes. 60. How many Chinese brands are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 61. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Chinese brands. B. Chinese products. C. American phones. D. Chinese smartphones. 62. What does the writer want to tell us in the passage? A. Australians like eating meat with bones in. B. People in Western countries like Chinese food. C. All of the US-owned drones are made in America. D. Chinese products are popular in many Western countries. C For more than 30 years, Zhu Yanjun, the 50-year-old man from a small village in Gansu Province, had been a migrant worker (农民工) in different cities like many other workers from China; but what made him ________ was his strong passion (热情) for reading poems and books. In early February, 2023, Zhu became well known when he got the second place in the annual (全年的) Chinese Poetry Competition hosted by CCTV. Zhu’s passion for reading came from his Chinese language teacher in middle school who has published many articles in magazines. “I also wanted to publish stories, so I started to read and borrow books from relatives and classmates,” he said. Born in a village in Jingning County, Gansu Province, Zhu had never left his hometown from a young age. After graduating from middle school, he became a migrant worker. Zhu worked in more than 10 cities, yet no matter where he was, he went to local bookstores and took a notebook with him in order to write down paragraphs from the books and recite them. Over the years, he has read thousands of poems and can recite more than 1,000 of them. “There is an old Chinese saying: Reading 10,000 books is not as good as traveling 10,000 miles,” said Zhu. “However, for me, although I have been to many different cities, it is not for travel but to make a living. So I improve myself by reading books and poems.” Reading poetry helps Zhu stay calm and he never says anything about hard work. “Whenever I face any difficulties, I think of a Chairman Mao’s quotation—Nothing in the world is difficult for the one who sets his mind to it,” he told China Daily. Because of his good performance at the poetry competition, the government in Jingning County decided to ask him to work at the local cultural center. He started to work there on March 10. 63. Which word suits best in the “__________” in Paragraph 1? A. creative. B. energetic. C. different. D. familiar. 64. Which of the following is the right order of Zhu Yanjun’s life experience? ① Zhu worked at the cultural center in Jingning county. ② Zhu came second in the 2023 Chinese Poetry Competition. ③ Zhu graduated from middle school and became a migrant worker. ④ Zhu worked in more than 10 cities to make a living. A. ③②④① B. ③①②④ C. ③④①② D. ③④②① 65. What lesson can we learn from Zhu Yanjun? A. Never giving up. B. Finding a good teacher. C. Traveling 10,000 miles. D. Attending poetry competitions. 66. Which of the following has the similar meaning to “Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it”? A. Every dog has its day. B. Actions speak louder than words. C. Where there is a will, there is a way. D. The grass is always greener on the other side. 67. What would be the best title for the passage? A. A new star. B. Reading for a dream. C. A special poet. D. Traveling and reading. D The sun sets on a field in southern England. When it rises again the following morning, that field has been changed into a huge work of art. A large part of the crop (庄稼) has been pressed into a pattern of circles, squares and other shapes. Farmers have reported finding strange circles in their fields for centuries. The earliest mention of a crop circle dates back to the 1500s. Crop circles, however, didn’t get attention until 1980, when a farmer in England discovered three circles in his field. The world first began to learn about crop circles. By the 1990s, crop circles had become something of a tourist attraction. In 1990 alone, more than 500 circles appeared in Europe. Within the next few years, there were thousands. Crop circles can come in many different shapes, changing in size. Most early crop circles were simple. But after 1990, the circles changed. Crops can be made to look like just about anything—smiling faces, flowers or even words. People have long been wondering who or what is creating these crop circles. Possibly the most widely known idea is that crop circles are the work of visitors from other planets. Probably the most scientific opinion says that crop circles are created by vortices (涡旋). They force the air down to the ground, which presses the crops down. Dr. Terence Meaden, an expert, says when the dust (沙尘) gets caught up in a vortex, it can appear to glow (发光), which may explain the UFO-like glowing lights many people have seen. 68. How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By giving a comparison (比较). D. By describing a scene (场景). 69. When did the world become interested in crop circles? A. In the 1500s. B. After 1980. C. In 1900. D. After 1990. 70. Which of the following is TRUE about crop circles in Paragraph 4? A. Early crop circles were very small in size. B. Large crop circles were usually round in shape. C. Crop circles of all kinds began to appear after 1990. D. Flower-shaped crop circles were first found in the 1500s. 71. Which point do you think Dr. Terence Meaden would agree with? A. Crop circles may be man-made. B. Crop circles could be marks left by aliens. C. The UFO-like light could be caused by dust. D. Vortices are sure to create perfectly shaped crop circles. 72. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. B） Music is an important part of our lives. We meet music almost everywhere, from car rides and homes, to workouts (锻炼) in the gym, or even the movies and TV shows we watch. Most people enjoy listening to music and often state that they can’t live without it. But why is that? ____73____ It improves sleep quality. ____74____ Low and soft music works just as well as sleeping medicine. Research has found that listening to music at different times develops better sleep patterns for people and even creates more better sleep. ____75____ Have you ever wondered why there is always music playing in the gym or why people can’t go on runs without their headphones? Simply put, music serves as the interest for working out harder. It’s also shown that listening to music can increase endurance (耐力). It cuts down stress and anxiety. Are you ever worried or anxious about something and don’t know what to do? ____76____ It has good effects especially when they experience highly stressful or painful events. It may help with memory. When studying or doing the homework, do you ever find yourself moving your head along with some music? Research shows that music enjoyment helps with learning and memory. It improves your mood (情绪). ____77____ Studies show that music helps put people in a better mood and helps them keep in touch with their feelings. Whether you’ve realized it or not, listening to your favorite songs provides your mind and body with much more than the enjoyment of the songs. So keep on listening! A. It helps with exercising. B Music is a necessary part of human life. C. Listening to music can calm people down. D. If you’re feeling down, music may be the perfect treatment. E. It brings general pleasure to our lives in several different fields. F. It provides several advantages of health that many pay no attention to. G. Listening to music has been shown to treat certain sleeplessness, especially for college students. 五、补全对话 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，一空一句。 (Peter and Ruby are talking in the classroom. Peter=P, Ruby=R) P: Hello, Ruby! I heard you went to the USA last year. R: Yeah! I stayed there for about two months. P: Sounds good. ____78____ Can you give me some advice? R: OK! With pleasure. P: ____79____ R: Both are OK. But don’t arrive early. P: I see. ____80____ R: Well, if you are over 15 minutes late, you are supposed to call the host and tell him or her that you are going to be late. P: All right. Should I bring any gifts? R: Sure. Flowers are always popular gifts. P: ____81____ R: Just remember: When in Rome, do as the Romans do. P: ____82____ I can watch the other guests and do what they do. A. I got it. B. You’re expected to be on time. C. But if the traffic is terrible, what should I do? D. Should I arrive on time or 5 to 10 minutes late? E. Then, my next question: What should I do at dinner? F. I’m so happy that I can eat delicious turkey at the party. G. Well, I’m going there on my student exchange program next month. 六、书面表达 83. 时间管理是一门学问。作为初三毕业班的学生，很多学生觉得自己的时间不够用，或者无法合理地分配时间。你可能也遇到过同样的问题。请你根据以下要点和要求，以“My ideas about managing time”为题，用英语写一篇短文，向学校校刊英语专栏投稿。 写作要点： 1. What is your opinion on time management? 2. How do you manage your time? 3. What improvements do you think you still need to make? 要求： 1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不得出现真实人名和地名； 3.词数80~120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My ideas about managing time It is pretty important for us to manage our time well. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第一学期期末阶段性学习质量检测 初三英语试卷 说明：1．本卷共六题，82小题，全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．本卷分为试题卷和答题卡，答案要求写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上做答，否则不给分。 一、听力理解 A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the most difficult for Bob? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Listening. B. Reading. C. Writing. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Bob, which is the most difficult for you, listening, speaking, reading or writing? M: Writing. It usually takes me much time. 2. Why does Jim like the Spring Festival? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he can set off fireworks. B. Because he can wear new clothes. C. Because he can receive lots of lucky money. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Jim, what’s your favourite Chinese traditional festival? M: Of course, the Spring Festival. And among all the activities, I like setting off fireworks best. 3. How may Dale go to the library? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By subway. B. On foot. C. By bike. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Anna, how can I go to the city library? Should I take a subway there? W: No, it’s not far. You can walk there, Dale. Let me show you the way. 4. Who made the machine? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A scientist. B. A teacher. C. A farmer. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: The news says that a farmer made the machine. M: Yes, I also read the news. The farmer got help from a famous scientist. 5. What does the boy mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Kate is usually late. B. Kate is always on time. C. Kate didn’t arrive late this time. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you and Kate have fun last night, Cindy? W: Well... yes and no. M: Was she late as usual? W: Yes, and waiting for her drove me crazy. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where did Vera’s aunt live before? A. In New York. B. In California. C. In Los Angeles. 7. How often does Vera visit her aunt now? A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Once every two years. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Vera. Where are you going this winter vacation? W: Oh, I’m going to Los Angeles to visit my aunt. M: Your aunt? Doesn’t she live in New York? W: Hmm...she used to. M: How often do you visit her? W: I visited her once a year when I was young, but now I visit her once every two years. 请听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When does Mark usually get up on Sundays? A. At 6 o’clock. B. At 8 o’clock. C. At 10 o’clock. 9. Whom does Mark sometimes play basketball with after school? A. His brother. B. His classmates. C. His cousin. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Mark, do you get up early every day? M: Not really. I usually get up at 6 o’clock on weekdays but get up at 10 o’clock on weekends. W: Do you eat healthy food every day? M: Yes, I eat different fruits and vegetables every day. W: Do you love sports? M: Yes. Sometimes I play basketball with my classmates after school. And I often take a walk with my brother after dinner. 请听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What color is the jacket? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Brown. 11. Whose jacket is it? A. Sam’s. B. Mike’s. C. Nick’s. 12. What can we know about Nick? A. Nick isn’t at school today. B. Nick never wears jackets. C. Nick’s favorite color is blue. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good afternoon, Paul. I found this brown jacket on the playground. Do you have any ideas about whom it might belong to? M: Good afternoon, Linda. I think it might be Nick’s. He often wears jackets. W: It can’t be Nick’s. He isn’t at school today. Could it belong to anyone else? M: Let me think. Perhaps it’s Mike’s. He’s always losing his things. W: I don’t think so. Mike doesn’t have a brown jacket. He likes blue. M: Oh, I see. It must be Sam’s. He has a brown jacket that looks like this one. W: Let me see what’s in the pocket. Ah, there’s a student card here. Yes, you’re right. It’s Sam’s jacket. We should return it to him. M: OK. Let’s give Sam his jacket back right away. It’s cold. He may need it. 请听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What kind of music is Alfred’s favorite? A. Rock. B. Country music. C. Pop music. 14. Where is the band from? A. Australia. B. The UK. C. The USA. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Alfred likes the band the most. B. Jean likes music that has certain energy. C. There is going to be a concert this evening. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 原文】M: Hi, Jean. Guess what? There will be a fantastic concert tomorrow evening. W: Oh, wow! A concert? That sounds so cool. Alfred. I’m a big music fan. M: I couldn’t agree more. Music has a way of touching our hearts. So, what kind of music do you enjoy listening to? W: Well, I love pop music and rock music. Because they both have certain energy. What about you, Alfred? M: I enjoy rock music as well, but I like country music best. I find it very relaxing and I often listen to it before bedtime. W: That’s interesting. So, what kind of concert is it tomorrow? Is it a rock concert? M: Yes. It’s a rock concert, and the band is from America. They are well-known for their exciting shows. W: So wonderful! Do you know the name of the band? M: Yes. The band is called “Let’s Rock”. W: Really? “Let’s Rock” is actually one of my favorite bands. I can’t believe they will perform here! Would you like to go to the concert with me, Alfred? M: That sounds like a fantastic plan, Jean! I’d love to. C） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. With the help of ________, a student can live in a foreign country. 17. The exchange student can live with a host family, often for ________ months to a year. 18. Exchange students can learn about another ________ in these programs. 19. Being an exchange student can help you ________ with different people. 20. Students can call the telephone number— ________ to join in the program. 【答案】16. teachers and parents 17. six 18. culture 19. make friends 20. 5725389 【解析】 【原文】If you’re a high school student, are you looking forward to a big challenge? Do you want to travel by yourself? If so, you can try to become an exchange student. With the help of teachers and parents, you can live in a foreign country to learn its culture and improve your language skills. You can go to senior high school and live with a host family, often for six months to a year. These programs are very good for students. You can learn about another culture. You can also learn to be more independent. Being an exchange student can help you make friends with different people. Besides, it can help improve your understanding of the world. We offer different exchange programs in many countries around the world. It’s a chance in a million. If you want to take part in the program, you can call Ms Green at 572-5389. 二、单项填空 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. After working hard together, our school football team finally won a ________ in the football game. A. chance B. course C. victory D. period 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过共同努力，我们学校足球队终于在足球比赛中取得了胜利。 考查名词词义辨析。chance机会；course课程；victory胜利；period时期。根据“won”和“in the football game”可知，最后赢得了胜利。故选C。 22. If you want to keep the pet dog, you should know it ________ a lot of care and attention. A. requires B. achieves C. creates D. produces 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想养宠物狗，你应该知道它需要大量的关心和关注。 考查动词辨析。requires需要；achieves实现；creates创造；produces生产。根据“a lot of care and attention”可知，养宠物狗需要大量的关心和关注，因此用“requires”最为合适，故选A。 23. Nowadays, WeChat payment is ________ used by people in our country, and I think more and more people in other countries will use it. A. suddenly B. politely C. secondly D. widely 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：如今，微信支付在我国被人们广泛使用，我想其他国家也会有越来越多的人使用它。 考查副词词义辨析。suddenly突然地；politely礼貌地；secondly其次；widely广泛地。根据“I think more and more people in other countries will use it.”可知，国内广泛使用微信支付。故选D。 24. —Do you prefer shopping online or shopping in stores? —Of course, shopping online. Because the prices seem much ________. A. lower B. the lowest C. higher D. the highest 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢网上购物还是去商店购物？——当然是网上购物。因为价格似乎要低得多。 考查形容词辨析和形容词比较级。lower更低的，形容词比较级；the lowest最低的，形容词最高级；higher更高的，形容词比较级；the highest最高的，形容词最高级。根据“Of course, shopping online”可知，喜欢网上购物的原因是价格比商店购物更低。much后用形容词比较级。故选A。 25. —Did you hear someone call you, Mary? —No, David ________ the drums so loudly that I heard nothing. A. is beating B. was beating C. will beat D. beats 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——玛丽，你听到有人叫你吗？——没有，大卫敲鼓敲得如此大声，我什么也没听见。 考查过去进行时。根据“Did you hear someone call you”可知，此处指过去叫玛丽的那个时刻，大卫正在敲鼓。过去某一时刻发生的事情用过去进行时，结构为was/were beating。主语为第三人称单数的David，be动词用was。故选B。 26. John watched an action movie on TV until 12:00 last night, so he feels very ________ now. A. lonely B. sleepy C. nervous D. bored 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰昨晚看了一部动作片直到12点，所以他现在觉得很困。 考查形容词辨析。lonely孤独的；sleepy困倦的；nervous紧张的；bored无聊的。根据“John watched an action movie on TV until 12:00 last night”可知，此处应该说他现在感到很困。故选B。 27. You won’t fully experience the customs of a foreign country ________ you go there in person. A. as soon as B. as long as C. because D. unless 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非你亲自去，否则你无法完全体验外国的风俗习惯。 考查连词辨析。as soon as 一……就，引导时间状语从句；as long as只要，引导条件状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句。根据“you go there in person”可知，除非你亲自去国外，否则体验不到当地风俗。此句为unless引导的条件状语从句。故选D。 28. —It’s reported that the 9th Asian Winter Games ________ in Harbin in 2025. —What surprising news! A. hold B. are holding C. will be held D. will hold 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——据报道，第九届亚洲冬季运动会将于2025年在哈尔滨举行。——多么令人惊讶的消息！ 考查一般将来时的被动语态。该句描述将来未发生的动作，为一般将来时，且“the 9th Asian Winter Games”作为主语，与动词“hold”之间存在被动关系，应用被动语态结构“will be+过去分词”，故选C。 三、完形填空 A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Everything that happens holds some kind of lesson for you. It depends on how you ____29____ each thing and make it work, even if there are some difficulties along the way. In fact, everyone goes through things that either ____30____ them or make them better and stronger. ____31____, I’ve experienced many things in my life that have made me become a better and stronger person. One of them has changed me ____32____ who I was to who I am today. It happened during my school days. I was born in a rich family and all my pals were rich too. One day, we met a girl called Sara in our school. She didn’t have enough ____33____ and had to eat free school meals. Once ____34____ she wanted to share a table with us for lunch, we made bad comments (评论) about her clothes. I made her know our wonderful lunches and laughed at her ____35____ for being so poor. This made her cry. Another day, I ____36____ her shopping in a cheap shop. I made fun of her again. One evening, when I saw her waiting for the bus at a bus stop, I went to her and told her that my mother would pick ____37____ up in an expensive car and that we usually went shopping in great shops. My ____38____ made her cry again. My mother saw all this, scolded (责骂) me and then ____39____ to teach me a lesson. From the next day, I didn’t have the wonderful food. When I tried to sit with my classmates, they made fun of me. I was ____40____ at that moment. After school, my mother didn’t pick me up and I had to take a bus. After several days, I began to realize the poor girl’s ____41____. I said sorry to Sara and our relationship became close. This thing made me realize that I was so ____42____. Now I know that everyone should try to understand others and that we should ____43____ make fun of others. 29. A. deal with B. look for C. talk about D. give up 30. A. treat B. beat C. accept D. remind 31. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Especially D. Differently 32. A. with B. about C. from D. over 33. A. time B. money C. abilities D. backgrounds 34. A. when B. although C. until D. if 35. A. country B. village C. school D. family 36. A. kept B. suggested C. found D. believed 37. A. me B. us C. her D. them 38. A. classmates B. words C. secrets D. scores 39. A. disliked B. remembered C. planned D. refused 40. A. careless B. proud C. excited D. silent 41. A. feeling B. meaning C. training D. saying 42. A. wise B. brave C. wrong D. lonely 43. A. seldom B. never C. always D. often 【答案】29. A 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D 41. A 42. C 43. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者嘲笑萨拉贫穷，被自己的妈妈教育之后，意识到自己错误的事情。 【29题详解】 句意：这取决于你如何处理每一件事，并使它发挥作用，即使在这个过程中会有一些困难。 deal with处理；look for寻找；talk about讨论；give up放弃。根据“and make it work”可知，此处指如何处理事情让事情有意义。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：事实上，每个人都会经历一些事情，这些事情要么打败他们，要么让他们变得更好、更强大。 treat对待；beat打败；accept接受；remind提醒。根据“or make them better and stronger”可知，此处指与变得更好、更强大相反，即被打败。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我在生活中经历了很多事情，使我成为一个更好、更强大的人。 Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然；Especially尤其；Differently不同地。根据“many things in my life that have made me become a better and stronger person.”可知，幸运的是，作者没有被打败，而是变得更好更强大。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：其中一件事改变了我，使我从过去变成了今天的我。 with和……；about关于……；from从……；over在……上。from…to…“从……到……”。此处指从过去的我到现在的我。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：她没有足够钱，不得不吃免费的学校餐。 time时间；money金钱；abilities能力；backgrounds背景。根据“laughed at her family for being so poor”可知，她没有足够的钱。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：有一次，她想和我们共用一张桌子吃午餐，我们对她的衣服发表了不好的评论。 when当……时，引导时间状语从句；although尽管，引导让步状语从句；until直到，引导时间状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句。根据“she wanted to share a table with us for lunch, we made bad comments about her clothes”可知，此处指想与作者拼桌的时候，作者嘲笑了她。此处为when引导的时间状语从句。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：我让她知道我们丰盛午餐，并嘲笑她的家庭如此贫穷。 country国家；village村庄；school学校；family家庭。由于萨拉吃免费的学校餐，穿不好的衣服，此处嘲笑萨拉家里贫穷。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：有一天，我发现她在一家廉价商店购物。 kept保持；suggested建议；found发现；believed相信。根据“I made fun of her again.”可知，嘲笑她是因为发现她在廉价商店购物。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：一天晚上，当我看到她在公共汽车站等车时，我走过去告诉她，我妈妈会开一辆昂贵的车来接我，我们通常会去大商店购物。 me我；us我们；her她；them他们。根据“my mother”可知，妈妈来接“我”，然后去购物。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：我的话使她又哭了。 classmates同学；words话；secrets秘密；scores分数。根据“I went to her and told her that”可知，此处指作者对萨拉说的那些话让萨拉难过。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：妈妈看到这一切，骂了我一顿，然后打算给我一个教训。 disliked不喜欢；remembered记住；planned计划；refused拒绝。根据“From the next day, I didn’t have the wonderful food.”可知，这是作者妈妈前一天计划好的。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：那一刻我沉默了。 careless粗心的；proud骄傲的；excited兴奋的；silent沉默的。根据“When I tried to sit with my classmates, they made fun of me.”可知，作者也曾这么嘲笑过萨拉，遇到同样的事，作者无话可说。故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：几天后，我开始体会到这个可怜女孩的感受。 feeling感受；meaning意义；training培训；saying谚语。根据“I said sorry to Sara and our relationship became close.”可知，能理解萨拉的感受，随后去道歉。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：这件事让我意识到我错了。 wise睿智的；brave勇敢的；wrong错误的；lonely孤独的。根据“I said sorry to Sara”可知，作者意识到自己的错误了。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：现在我知道每个人都应该试着去理解别人，我们永远不应该取笑别人。 seldom很少；never从不；always总是；often常常。根据“everyone should try to understand others”可知，尝试理解他人，永远不要嘲笑别人。故选B。 B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 development place regard their since important produce thin another history museum China is the first country to produce porcelain (瓷器) in the world, so the porcelain has ____44____ name—china. Nowadays, Chinese porcelain is regarded as one of the most ____45____ inventions in Chinese history, apart from the “Four Great Inventions”. Jingdezhen is ____46____ as “the Porcelain Capital of China”. Jingdezhen is also a synonym (代名词) for Chinese porcelain. The porcelain industry experienced a long-term ____47____ in Jingdezhen. Jingdezhen has been producing porcelains for over 1,800 years ____48____ the Eastern Han Dynasty (25~220). In Five Dynasties (907~960), Jingdezhen was the first place in the South China ____49____ white porcelains and has made a great achievement. The white porcelain is as white as the jade (玉), as bright as a mirror and as ____50____ as paper. The ____51____ of Jingdezhen porcelain carving (雕刻术) can date back to more than 1,000 years ago. People often put porcelain statues (雕塑) of lions, elephants or other auspicious beasts (瑞兽) at ____52____ homes. The porcelain made in Jingdezhen was brought to Europe from the 17th century and can be seen in many large ____53____ in Europe today. What’s more, Jingdezhen has become the most important Chinese porcelain production area and the most famous ____54____ for Chinese porcelain history, and it is also known as the “living museum of Chinese porcelain”. 【答案】44. another 45. important 46. regarded 47. development 48. since 49. to produce 50. thin 51. history 52. their 53. museums 54. place 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国瓷器的历史，以及景德镇瓷器的重要性。 【44题详解】 句意：中国是世界上最早生产瓷器的国家，所以瓷器又叫china。根据“china”可知，瓷器有另一个名字，备选词another“另一个”，泛指。故填another。 【45题详解】 句意：如今，除了“四大发明”之外，中国瓷器被视为中国历史上最重要的发明之一。根据“inventions”前的“most”可知，这里需要填入一个形容词的最高级形式。备选词中，“important”的最高级为“the most important”，表示“最重要的”。故填important。 【46题详解】 句意：景德镇被誉为“中国瓷都”。根据“as”并结合备选词汇可知，“be regarded as”意为“被誉为”。备选词中，regard的过去分词“regarded”符合题意。故填regarded。 【47题详解】 句意：景德镇的瓷器产业经历了长期的发展。根据“in Jingdezhen”和“a long-term”可知，这里描述的是景德镇瓷器产业的长期发展历程。备选词中，“development”意为“发展”，符合语境。故填development。 【48题详解】 句意：景德镇从东汉时期（25~220）开始生产瓷器，已有1800多年的历史。根据“for over 1,800 years”和“the Eastern Han Dynasty”可知，这里描述的是从东汉时期开始的时间段。备选词中，“since”意为“自从”，用于表示从过去某一时间点开始一直持续到现在的时间段。故填since。 【49题详解】 句意：在五代时期（907~960），景德镇是华南地区第一个生产白瓷的地方，并取得了巨大成就。根据“white porcelains”和“the first place”可知这里指的是生产白瓷的地方，备选词produce“生产”符合语境，填不定式作定语。故填to produce。 【50题详解】 句意：白瓷像玉一样白，像镜子一样亮，像纸一样薄。根据“as white as the jade, as bright as a mirror”可知，这里是形容白瓷的特点。备选词中，“thin”意为“薄的”符合语境，此处指的和纸一样薄。故填thin。 【51题详解】 句意：景德镇瓷器雕刻的历史可以追溯到1000多年前。根据“of Jingdezhen porcelain carving (雕刻术) can date back to more than 1,000 years ago.”可知，这里描述的是景德镇瓷器雕刻的历史悠久。备选词中，“history”意为“历史”，符合语境。故填history。 【52题详解】 句意：人们常常在别人的家里摆放瓷制的狮子、大象或其他吉祥兽的雕像。根据“homes”以及“at”并结合语境可知，这里描述的是在某个地方摆放瓷制雕像的情景。备选词中，“their”意为“他们的”，作为形容词性物主代词，可以修饰“homes”，表示“在他们的家里”。故填their。 【53题详解】 句意：从17世纪开始，景德镇制造的瓷器就被带到了欧洲，如今在欧洲的许多大型博物馆里都可以看到。根据“in Europe today”和“many large”可知，这里描述的是在欧洲的许多大型场所里可以看到景德镇制造的瓷器。备选词中，“museum”意为“博物馆”，符合语境。又因为句子中提到了“many large”，所以需要用复数形式“museums”。故填museums。 【54题详解】 句意：景德镇已成为中国最重要的瓷器产区和中国瓷器史上最著名的地方，也被称为“活的中国瓷器博物馆”。根据“for Chinese porcelain history”和“the most famous”可知，这里描述的是景德镇已成为中国最重要的瓷器产区和中国瓷器史上最著名的地方，备选词中，“place”意为“地方”符合语境，此处指的是景德镇，填名词单数。故填place。 四、阅读理解 A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Many students find it’s difficult to learn English. Some of them even want to give up. They wonder how they can learn it well. Here are four English classes in Yucai Training Center. Have a look! Maybe they can help you to improve it. For more information, you can read tomorrow’s newspaper or contact (联系) Mr. Zheng at 0791-86853629 or e-mail him at MikeEnglish@126.com. Class 1: For listening Time: 7:00 p.m.—8:30 p.m. on Wednesdays Teacher: Lin Tao (CHN) Price:￥100 for 3 weeks Introduction: This class will give you some helpful advice to practice listening. Class 2: For speaking Time: 7:30 p.m.—9:30 p.m. every Tuesday Teacher: John Smith (Canada) Price:￥150 for a month Introduction: In this class, you will learn how to talk with others in English and how to sing English songs. Class 3: For reading Time: 8:00 p.m.—10:00 p.m. on Mondays Teacher: Jeff Green (the UK) Price:￥180 for 6 weeks Introduction: We’ll tell you some useful reading strategies and skills. Some for daily reading and some for exam reading. Class 4: For writing Time: 7:00 p.m.—9:00 p.m. every Thursday Teacher: Rose Brown (Australia) Price:￥120 for 4 weeks Introduction: Rose is an experienced teacher. She has her special ways for you to improve your writing. She is also here to be your pen pal. 55. How much should you pay if you want to join all the classes in this training center? A. ￥180. B. ￥480. C. ￥550. D. ￥650. 56. When can you have writing classes? A. At 8:30 a.m. every Thursday. B. At 8:00 p.m. on Thursdays. C. At 7:30 p.m. every Monday. D. At 9:00 p.m. on Wednesdays. 57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the ad above? A. If you join Class 1, you can have listening classes for 8 hours in total. B. There are two ways to get more information about the four English classes. C. The teacher from Canada can teach you how to improve your spoken English. D. You can only learn some useful reading strategies and skills for exam reading. 【答案】55. C 56. B 57. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四种不同的英语课程，包括课程针对的学习内容、上课时间、授课老师、价格以及获取更多信息的联系方式等。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Price:￥100 for 3 weeks”；“Price:￥150 for a month”；“Price:￥180 for 6 weeks”以及“Price:￥120 for 4 weeks”可知，四个课程需要付550元。故选C。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: 7:00 p.m.—9:00 p.m. every Thursday”可知，写作课是每周四的晚上7至9点，因此周四晚上8点可以上写作课。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Teacher: John Smith (Canada)”以及“In this class, you will learn how to talk with others in English and how to sing English songs.”可知，来自加拿大的老师可以教你如何提高英语口语，故选C。 B Walking on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant full of foreigners. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you’re not in China—you’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going all over the world. Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. To meet local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes. “One example is the meat,” said Yin Hang, a Chinese student who is studying in Australia. “We like to eat meat with the bone (骨头) in, but people here don’t. So the local Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish.” Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular. It is reported that in many cities in Europe, many stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. More than half of US-owned drones (无人机) are Chinese models, according to China Daily. They’re not only made in China, but also designed and developed in the country. In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable. But now, things have changed greatly. More people trust Chinese brands. “Made in China” becomes cool. “They are beautiful and offer something special that American phones don’t have,” an article on CNN once said about Chinese smartphones. As it is said, Chinese government has been trying its best to improve its national brands of all kinds to meet the needs of modern life. 58. Where is the passage probably from? A. A storybook. B. A newspaper. C. A school notice. D. A science research. 59. What do Chinese restaurants do in Western countries to meet local people’s tastes? A. Change all the cooks. B. Cut the prices of the dishes. C. Provide big pieces of meat with bones. D. Have made some changes to the dishes. 60. How many Chinese brands are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 61. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Chinese brands. B. Chinese products. C. American phones. D. Chinese smartphones. 62. What does the writer want to tell us in the passage? A. Australians like eating meat with bones in. B. People in Western countries like Chinese food. C. All of the US-owned drones are made in America. D. Chinese products are popular in many Western countries. 【答案】58. B 59. D 60. C 61. D 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国产品几乎遍及世界各地，中国元素和产品受到各国的欢迎，越来越多的人选择中国品牌的产品。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文并根据“As it is said, Chinese government has been trying its best to improve its national brands of all kinds to meet the needs of modern life.”可知，本文主要介绍了中国产品几乎遍及世界各地，越来越多的人选择中国品牌的产品。文章与中国的品牌和产品有关，可能会出现在报纸上。故选B。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To meet local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes.”可知，为了迎合当地人的口味，中国餐馆对菜做了一些改动。故选D。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale.”和“many stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers.”可知，文章提到了华为、TCL、海尔和联想四个中国品牌。故选C。 【61题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“an article on CNN once said about Chinese smartphones.”可知，中国手机很漂亮，提供了一些美国手机没有的特别之处。划线单词指的是后面提到的中国手机。故选D。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese products have been going all over the world.”和“Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time.”以及“Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular.”可知，中国产品在许多西方国家很受欢迎。故选D。 C For more than 30 years, Zhu Yanjun, the 50-year-old man from a small village in Gansu Province, had been a migrant worker (农民工) in different cities like many other workers from China; but what made him ________ was his strong passion (热情) for reading poems and books. In early February, 2023, Zhu became well known when he got the second place in the annual (全年的) Chinese Poetry Competition hosted by CCTV. Zhu’s passion for reading came from his Chinese language teacher in middle school who has published many articles in magazines. “I also wanted to publish stories, so I started to read and borrow books from relatives and classmates,” he said. Born in a village in Jingning County, Gansu Province, Zhu had never left his hometown from a young age. After graduating from middle school, he became a migrant worker. Zhu worked in more than 10 cities, yet no matter where he was, he went to local bookstores and took a notebook with him in order to write down paragraphs from the books and recite them. Over the years, he has read thousands of poems and can recite more than 1,000 of them. “There is an old Chinese saying: Reading 10,000 books is not as good as traveling 10,000 miles,” said Zhu. “However, for me, although I have been to many different cities, it is not for travel but to make a living. So I improve myself by reading books and poems.” Reading poetry helps Zhu stay calm and he never says anything about hard work. “Whenever I face any difficulties, I think of a Chairman Mao’s quotation—Nothing in the world is difficult for the one who sets his mind to it,” he told China Daily. Because of his good performance at the poetry competition, the government in Jingning County decided to ask him to work at the local cultural center. He started to work there on March 10. 63. Which word suits best in the “__________” in Paragraph 1? A. creative. B. energetic. C. different. D. familiar. 64. Which of the following is the right order of Zhu Yanjun’s life experience? ① Zhu worked at the cultural center in Jingning county. ② Zhu came second in the 2023 Chinese Poetry Competition. ③ Zhu graduated from middle school and became a migrant worker. ④ Zhu worked in more than 10 cities to make a living. A. ③②④① B. ③①②④ C. ③④①② D. ③④②① 65. What lesson can we learn from Zhu Yanjun? A. Never giving up. B. Finding a good teacher. C. Traveling 10,000 miles. D. Attending poetry competitions. 66. Which of the following has the similar meaning to “Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it”? A. Every dog has its day. B. Actions speak louder than words. C. Where there is a will, there is a way. D. The grass is always greener on the other side. 67. What would be the best title for the passage? A. A new star. B. Reading for a dream. C. A special poet. D. Traveling and reading. 【答案】63. C 64. D 65. A 66. C 67. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了农民工朱彦军凭着对诗歌的热爱以及自己的努力，在诗歌大赛上获得了银牌的励志故事。 【63题详解】 推理判断题。根据“a migrant  (农民工)  worker in different cities like many other workers from China”和“his strong passion (热情) for reading poems and books”可知，此处指是他对阅读诗歌和书籍的强烈热情使他与中国其他农民工不同。故选C。 细节理解题。根据“After graduating from middle school, he became a migrant worker.”和“Zhu worked in more than 10 cities”和“Over the years, he has read thousands of poems and can recite more than 1,000 of them.”和“In early February, 2023, Zhu became well known when he got the second place in the annual Chinese Poetry Competition hosted by CCTV.”以及“Because of his good performance at the poetry competition, the government in Jingning County decided to ask him to work at the local cultural center. He started to work there on March 10.”可知，朱彦军初中毕业后成为农民工，之后去10多座城市打工，由于读了很多书，他在2023年参加了中国诗词大赛，由于比赛表现好，最后能在静宁县文化中心工作。顺序为③④②①。故选D。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据“yet no matter where he was, he went to local bookstores and took a notebook with him in order to write down paragraphs from the books and recite them.”和“Reading poetry helps Zhu stay calm and he never says anything about hard work.”可知，无论在哪，他都没有放弃读书。我们能从他身上学到永不放弃的精神。故选A。 【65题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Whenever I face any difficulties, I think of a Chairman Mao’s quotation—Nothing in the world is difficult for the one who sets his mind to it”可知，此处指无论遇到什么困难，只要自己下定决心去做，就没有什么事是办不成的。选项C“有志者事竟成。”符合。故选C。 【66题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了农民工朱彦军凭着对诗歌的热爱以及自己的努力，在诗歌大赛上获得了银牌的励志故事。体现了“为梦想读书”这一主题。故选B。 D The sun sets on a field in southern England. When it rises again the following morning that field has been changed into a huge work of art. A large part of the crop (庄稼) has been pressed into a pattern of circles, squares and other shapes. Farmers have reported finding strange circles in their fields for centuries. The earliest mention of a crop circle dates back to the 1500s. Crop circles, however, didn’t get attention until 1980, when a farmer in England discovered three circles in his field. The world first began to learn about crop circles. By the 1990s, crop circles had become something of a tourist attraction. In 1990 alone, more than 500 circles appeared in Europe. Within the next few years, there were thousands. Crop circles can come in many different shapes, changing in size. Most early crop circles were simple. But after 1990, the circles changed. Crops can be made to look like just about anything—smiling faces, flowers or even words. People have long been wondering who or what is creating these crop circles. Possibly the most widely known idea is that crop circles are the work of visitors from other planets. Probably the most scientific opinion says that crop circles are created by vortices (涡旋). They force the air down to the ground, which presses the crops down. Dr. Terence Meaden, an expert, says when the dust (沙尘) gets caught up in a vortex, it can appear to glow (发光), which may explain the UFO-like glowing lights many people have seen. 68. How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By giving a comparison (比较). D. By describing a scene (场景). 69. When did the world become interested in crop circles? A. In the 1500s. B. After 1980. C. In 1900. D. After 1990. 70. Which of the following is TRUE about crop circles in Paragraph 4? A. Early crop circles were very small in size. B. Large crop circles were usually round in shape. C. Crop circles of all kinds began to appear after 1990. D. Flower-shaped crop circles were first found in the 1500s. 71. Which point do you think Dr. Terence Meaden would agree with? A. Crop circles may be man-made. B. Crop circles could be marks left by aliens. C. The UFO-like light could be caused by dust. D. Vortices are sure to create perfectly shaped crop circles. 72. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】68. D 69. B 70. C 71. C 72. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了麦田怪圈的相关信息。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The sun sets on a field in southern England. When it rises again the following morning, that field has been changed into a huge work of art. A large part of the crop has been pressed into a pattern of circles, squares and other shapes.”可知，此处描述了麦田怪圈形成的场景。故作者通过描述场景来介绍文章的话题。故选D。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“didn’t get attention until 1980”可知，1980年后，人们才开始对麦田怪圈感兴趣。故选B。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But after 1990, the circles changed. Crops can be made to look like just about anything—smiling faces, flowers or even words.”可知，1990年以后，各种各样的麦田怪圈开始出现。故选C。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dr. Terence Meaden, an expert, says when the dust gets caught up in a vortex, it can appear to glow, which may explain the UFO-like glowing lights many people have seen.”可知，类似不明飞行物的光可能是由灰尘引起的。故选C。 【72题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总领全文，通过描述现象引出下文麦田怪圈；第二段和第三段介绍了麦田怪圈的发展；第四段介绍了麦田怪圈的形状；第五段和第六段介绍了麦田怪圈的形成原理。结构为①/②③/④/⑤⑥。故选A。 B） Music is an important part of our lives. We meet music almost everywhere, from car rides and homes, to workouts (锻炼) in the gym, or even the movies and TV shows we watch. Most people enjoy listening to music and often state that they can’t live without it. But why is that? ____73____ It improves sleep quality. ____74____ Low and soft music works just as well as sleeping medicine. Research has found that listening to music at different times develops better sleep patterns for people and even creates more better sleep. ____75____ Have you ever wondered why there is always music playing in the gym or why people can’t go on runs without their headphones? Simply put, music serves as the interest for working out harder. It’s also shown that listening to music can increase endurance (耐力). It cuts down stress and anxiety. Are you ever worried or anxious about something and don’t know what to do? ____76____ It has good effects especially when they experience highly stressful or painful events. It may help with memory. When studying or doing the homework, do you ever find yourself moving your head along with some music? Research shows that music enjoyment helps with learning and memory. It improves your mood (情绪). ____77____ Studies show that music helps put people in a better mood and helps them keep in touch with their feelings. Whether you’ve realized it or not, listening to your favorite songs provides your mind and body with much more than the enjoyment of the songs. So keep on listening! A. It helps with exercising. B. Music is a necessary part of human life. C. Listening to music can calm people down. D. If you’re feeling down, music may be the perfect treatment. E. It brings general pleasure to our lives in several different fields. F. It provides several advantages of health that many pay no attention to. G. Listening to music has been shown to treat certain sleeplessness, especially for college students. 【答案】73. F 74. G 75. A 76. C 77. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要从5个方面讲了音乐在生活中给我们带来的好处。 【73题详解】 此空位于第一段最后一句话。结合下文，具体介绍了听音乐给人们带来的好处，因此该处引起下文。选项F“它提供了许多人忽视的健康优势”符合语境，故选F。 【74题详解】 根据此空前一句“It improves sleep quality.”可知，本段讲的是听音乐可以提高睡眠质量。选项G“事实证明，听音乐可以治疗某些失眠症，尤其是对大学生而言。”符合语境，故选G。 【75题详解】 此空位于第三段第一句话，应为总领本段。通读第三段可知，主要讲的是音乐在运动方面的帮助。选项A“它有助于锻炼身体。”符合语境，故选A。 【76题详解】 根据上文“It cuts down stress and anxiety. ”和下文“It has good effects especially when they experience highly stressful or painful events.”可知，音乐可以削减压力和忧虑，尤其是在人们经历高压或者痛苦事件的时候可以让人们平静下来。选项C“听音乐可以让人平静下来。”符合语境，故选C。 【77题详解】 根据此空前一句“It improves your mood.”可知，听音乐可以提高情绪。下文具体说明音乐是如何提高情绪的，选项D“如果你情绪低落，音乐可能是最好的治疗方法。”符合语境，故选D。 五、补全对话 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，一空一句。 (Peter and Ruby are talking in the classroom. Peter=P, Ruby=R) P: Hello, Ruby! I heard you went to the USA last year. R: Yeah! I stayed there for about two months. P: Sounds good. ____78____ Can you give me some advice? R: OK! With pleasure. P: ____79____ R: Both are OK. But don’t arrive early. P: I see. ____80____ R: Well, if you are over 15 minutes late, you are supposed to call the host and tell him or her that you are going to be late. P: All right. Should I bring any gifts? R: Sure. Flowers are always popular gifts. P: ____81____ R: Just remember: When in Rome, do as the Romans do. P: ____82____ I can watch the other guests and do what they do. A. I got it. B. You’re expected to be on time. C. But if the traffic is terrible, what should I do? D. Should I arrive on time or 5 to 10 minutes late? E. Then, my next question: What should I do at dinner? F. I’m so happy that I can eat delicious turkey at the party. G. Well, I’m going there on my student exchange program next month. 【答案】78. G 79. D 80. C 81. E 82. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，Peter将去美国当交换生，对话中他向Ruby寻求了一些建议。 【78题详解】 根据前文“I heard you went to the USA last year.”以及后文“Can you give me some advice?”可知，此处Peter应该解释需要建议的原因。选项G“嗯，我下个月要去那里参加交换生项目。”符合语境。故选G。 【79题详解】 根据“Both are OK. But don’t arrive early.”可知，此处与到达时间有关。选项D“我应该准时到还是晚到5到10分钟？”符合语境。故选D。 【80题详解】 根据“Well, if you are over 15 minutes late, you are supposed to call the host and tell him or her that you are going to be late.”可知，后文中Ruby建议如果延迟超过15分钟，需要告知主人，选项C“但是如果交通很糟糕，我该怎么办？”符合语境。故选C。 【81题详解】 根据“Just remember: When in Roman, do as the Romans do.”可知，此处询问了另外的建议，选项E“然后，我的下一个问题是：晚餐时我应该做什么？”符合语境。故选E。 【82题详解】 根据“I can watch the other guests and do what they do.”以及前文“When in Roman, do as the Romans do.”可知，此处应该说明白了建议的内容。选项A“我明白了。”符合语境。故选A。 六、书面表达 83. 时间管理是一门学问。作为初三毕业班的学生，很多学生觉得自己的时间不够用，或者无法合理地分配时间。你可能也遇到过同样的问题。请你根据以下要点和要求，以“My ideas about managing time”为题，用英语写一篇短文，向学校校刊英语专栏投稿。 写作要点： 1. What is your opinion on time management? 2. How do you manage your time? 3. What improvements do you think you still need to make? 要求： 1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不得出现真实人名和地名； 3.词数80~120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My ideas about managing time It is pretty important for us to manage our time well. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My ideas about managing time It is pretty important for us to manage our time well. Effective time management can help us make the most out of each day and lead to a more balanced life. Personally, I believe planning ahead and setting priorities are essential. I usually start my day by making a to-do list, which helps me organize tasks and decide what needs immediate attention. Managing distractions is also key, so I often turn off my phone while studying. However, I realize that I still need to improve my time management skills by learning to say no to unnecessary commitments and overcoming procrastination. With continuous practice and dedication, I hope to better manage my time in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，首段明确指出时间管理的重要性，引出个人观点； 第二步，介绍自己管理时间的方法，包括制定待办事项清单和管理干扰，以及不足之处； 第三步，表达希望未来能更好的管理时间，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①turn off关掉 ②in the future在将来 [高分句型] ①I usually start my day by making a to-do list, which helps me organize tasks and decide what needs immediate attention.（定语从句） ②However, I realize that I still need to improve my time management skills by learning to say no to unnecessary commitments and overcoming procrastination.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024至2025学年度第一学期初三年级英语期末学习质量检测题。一、听力理解。请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个人对话读两遍。One bob, which is the most difficult for you, listening, speaking, reading or writing. Writing IT usually takes me much time. Bob, which is the most difficult for you listening, speaking, reading or writing. writing IT usually takes me much time. Two, jim, what's your favorite chinese traditional festival? Of course, the spring festival. And among all the activities, I like setting off fireworks best. Jim, what's your favorite ite chinese traditional festival? Of course, the spring festival. And among all the activities, I like setting off fireworks best. Three. anna, how can I go to the city library? Should I take a subway there? No, it's not far. You can walk there. Dell, let me show you the way. Anna, how can I go to the city library? Should I take a subway there? No, it's not far. You can walk there. Dell, let me show you away. For the news says that a farmer made the machine. Yes, I also read the news. The farmer got help from a same scientist. The news says that a farmer made the machine. Yes, I also read the news. The farmer got help from a famous scientist. Five. did you and kate have fun last night? Cindy. well. yes and no. Was he late? As usual? yes. And waiting for her drove me crazy. Did you and kate have fun last night? Cindy. well, yes and no. Was he late? As usual? yes. And waiting for her drove me crazy. B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Hi vera, where are you going this winter vacation? Oh, i'm going to lose Angeles to visit my hat. You're and doesn't SHE live . in new york. And he used to. How often do you visit her? I visited her once a year when I was Young, but now I visit her once every two years. Hi, vera, where are you going this winter vacation? Oh, i'm going to lose Angeles to visit my hat. You're and doesn't SHE live . in new york. He used to. How often do you visit her? I visited her once a year when I was Young, but now I visit her once every two years. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。Mark, do you get up early every day? Not really. I usually get up at six o'clock on week days, but get up at ten o'clock on weekends. Do you eat healthy food every day? Yes, I eat different fruits and vegetables every day. Do you love sports? Yes, sometimes I play basketball with my classmates after school, and I often take a walk with my brother after dinner. Mark, do you get up early every day? Not really. I usually get up at six o'clock on week days, but get up at ten o'clock on weekends. Do you eat healthy food every day? yes. I eat different fruits and vegetables every day. Do you love sports? yes. Sometimes I play basketball with my classmates after school, and I often take a walk with my brother after dinner. 请听第三段对话，回答第十至第十二小题。Good afternoon, paul. I found this Brown jacket on the playground. Do you have any ideas about who that might belong to? Good afternoon, Linda. I think I might be nick. He often wears jackets. IT can be nex. He is at school today. Could you belong to anyone else? Let me think perhaps it's mikes. He's always losing these things. I don't think so. Mike doesn't have a Brown jacket. He likes blue. Oh, I see. IT must be sam. He has a Brown jacket that looks like this one. Let me see what's in the park. ket. Ah, there's a student card here. Yes, you're right. IT seems jacket. We should return IT to him. Okay, let's give them his jacket back right away. It's cold. He may needed. Good afternoon, paul. I found this Brown jacket on the playground. Do you have any ideas about who that might belong to? Good afternoon, Linda. I think I might be nick. He often wears jackets. IT can be nx. He isn't at school today. Could you belong to anyone else? Let me think perhaps it's mikes. He's always losing these things. I don't think so. Mike doesn't have a Brown jacket. He likes blue. Oh, I see. IT must be sam. He has a Brown jacket that looks like this one. Let me see what's in the pocket. Ah, there's a student card here. Yes, you're right. IT seems jacket. We should return IT to him. Okay, let's give them his jacket back right away. It's cold. He may needed. 请听第四段对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。Hi, jean, guess what? There will be a fantastic counter tomorrow evening. Oh, wow, a concert that sounds so cool offered. I'm a big music fan. I couldn't agree more. Music has a way of touching our hearts. So what kind of music do you enjoy listening to? Well, I love pop music and rock music because they both have certain energy. What about you are fruit? I enjoy rock music as well, but I like country music best. I find that very relaxing, and I often listen to IT before bedtime. That's interesting. So what kind of concert is IT tomorrow? Is that iraq concert? Yes, it's a rock countered. And the band is from america. They are well known for their exciting shows. the wonderful, do you know the name of the band? Yes, the band is called let's rock. Really, let's rock is actually one of my favorite bands. I can't believe they will perform here. Would you like to go to the concert with me? Afraid that sounds . like a fantastic plan, gene. I'd love to. Hi, jean, guess what? There will be a fantastic counter tomorrow evening. Oh, wow, a concert that sounds so cool offered. I'm a big music fan. I couldn't agree more. Music has a way of touching our hearts. So what kind of music do you enjoy listening to? Well, I love pop music and rock music because they both have certain energy. What about you? I'll fruit. I enjoy rock music as well, but I like country music best. I find that very relaxing, and I often listen to IT before bedtime. That's interesting. So what kind of concert is IT tomorrow? Is that a rock concert? Yes, it's a rock countered. And the band is from america. They are well known for their exciting shows. the wonderful, do you know the name of the band? Yes, the band is called let's rock. Really, let's rock is actually one of my favorite ite bands. I can't believe they will perform here. Would you like to go to the concert with me? Alfred IT sounds . like a fantastic plan, gene. I'd love to. C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词，将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，读白读两遍。If you are high school student, are you looking forward to a big chAllenge? Do you want to travel by yourself? If so, you can try to become an exchange student. With the help of teachers and parents, you can live in a foreign country to learn its culture and improve your language skills. You can go to senior high school and live with a host family, often for six months to a year. These programs are very good for students. You can learn about another culture. You can also learn to be more independent. Being an exchange student can help you make friends with different people. Besides, I can help improve your understanding of the world. We offer different exchange programs in many countries around the world. It's a chance in a million. If you want to take part in the program, you can calm is Green at five, seven, two, five, three, eight, nine. If you're a high school student, are you looking forward to a big chAllenge? Do you want to travel by yourself? If so, you can try to become an exchange student. With the help of teachers and parents, you can live in a foreign country to learn its culture and improve your language skills. You can go to senior high school and live with the host family, often for six months to a year. These programs are very good for students. You can learn about another culture. You can also learn to be more independent. Being an exchange student can help you make friends with different people. Besides, you can help improve your understanding of the world. We offer different exchange programs in many countries around the world is a chance in a million. If you want to take part in the program, you can call miss Green at five, seven, two, five, three, eight, fine. 听力测试到此结束。