精品解析：重庆市忠县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

忠县2024年秋季九年级期末学业水平监测 英语试题 （全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束后，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷（共95分） Ⅰ.听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. I want to improve my English. B. I played games. C. by doing grammar exercises. 2. A. I couldn’t. B. Of course. C. I have some. 3. A. Yes, she did. B. She was kind. C. She wasn’t outgoing. 4. A. Yes, that’s true. B. Sounds like fun! C. Sorry to hear that. 5. A. I think it helps. B. No, it’s hard. C. Yes, I do. 6. A. It’s a good bookstore. B. Yes, there’s one across the street. C. Sure, there’s a bank down the street. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /tʃɔis/. B. /spend/. C. /spi:k/. 8. A. Sports. B. Basketball. C. Rock music. 9. A. Because she has a cold. B. Because she failed the exam. C. Because she doesn’t have enough money to buy a present for her friend. 10. A. Play computer games. B. Drink some wine. C. Drink some milk. 11. A. The car. B. The computer. C. The phone. 12. A. silk. B. silk and cotton. C. The girl’s mother. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. What does the boy think of his English class? A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. 14. How do the boy and his classmates have group discussion in class? A. By making up a story with new words. B. By writing an article with new words and phrases. C. By drawing a mind map with new words. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. How does Uncle Wang feel when he wears uniform at work? A. Tired and bored. B. Unhappy. C. Important and pay more attention to his duty. 16. Is the girl wearing her school uniform during their conversation? A. No, she doesn’t. B. Yes, she is. C. No, she isn’t. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. According to the passage, what do Chinese people have on food and clothing? A. Country music. B. Places of interest. C. Specific customs. 18. Why do millions of people like Chinese food? A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s helpful. C. Because of its specific shape and taste. 19. What do most Chinese people use rice and noodles as? A. Specific customs. B. The basic parts of their diet. C. Their work. 20. Do Koreans like beef as their main food? A. No, they don’t. B. Yes, they do. C. Sorry, I don’t know. Ⅱ.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Li Hong is a ____1____ girl. She is ____2____ at English. However, she used to be very shy and her English was poor, especially her ____3____ English. She was afraid to answer the teacher’s ____4____ in English classes. After she went to middle school, things were ____5____. Her English teacher Mrs. Gao taught very well and she liked her very much. She began to show ____6____ in English. She thought she was ____7____ to change herself. She listened ____8____ in class and took part in the class activities. In ____9____ free time, she read many English stories and watched lots of English movies. Now she is working ____10____ and plans to study abroad one day. 1. A. 16-years-old B. 16-year-old C. 16 year old 2. A. bad B. good C. well 3. A. speaks B. spoke C. spoken 4. A. questions B. problems C. trouble 5. A. same B. difficult C. different 6. A. interest B. interesting C. interested 7. A. should B. supposed C. ought 8. A. carefully B. carelessly C. careful 9. A. she B. herself C. her 10. A. hard B. hardly C. friendly 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了李红曾经英语很差，以及她是如何在老师的帮助下学好英语的。 【1题详解】 句意：李红是一个16岁的女孩。 16-years-old错误表达；16-year-old16岁的；16 year old16岁。“16-year-old”为形容词，作定语修饰名词“girl”。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：她英语学得很好。 bad坏的；good好的；well好地。根据“She is…at English.”可知，考查短语be good at“擅长某事”。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：尤其是她的英语口语。 speaks说，动词的三单形式；spoke说，动词过去式；spoken说，动词的过去分词，作形容词，意思是“口语的”。“spoken English”是固定短语，意思是“英语口语”，故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：她害怕在英语课上回答老师的问题。 questions问题，通常指回答的问题；problems问题，难题，通常指需要解决的难题；trouble麻烦。根据“answer the teacher’s”可知，此处指的是回答老师的“问题”，questions符合语境。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：在她上了中学之后，事情变得不同了。 same相同的；difficult困难的；different不同的。根据“Mrs. Gao taught very well and she liked her very much.”可知，李红的英语有了进步，所以这里应该是指事情变得“不同”了。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：她开始对英语感兴趣 interest兴趣，名词；interesting有趣的，形容词；interested感兴趣的，形容词。根据“She began to show”可知，此处指的是表现出兴趣，填名词形式。故选A。 7题详解】 句意：她认为自己应该改变自己。 should应该；supposed认为，动词的过去式和过去分词；ought应该。“be supposed to”是固定短语，意思是“应该……”，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：她上课听得很认真，并参加了课堂活动。 carefully仔细地，副词；carelessly粗心地，副词；careful仔细的，形容词。此处需要一个副词来修饰动词“listened”。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：在她的空闲时间里，她读了很多英语故事，看了很多英语电影。 she她，人称代词主格；herself她自己，反身代词；her她，她的，人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词。“in one’s free time”是固定短语，意思是“在某人的空闲时间里”，所以填形容词性物主代词“her”，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：现在她正在努力学习，并计划有一天出国留学。 hard努力地，硬的，副词或形容词；hardly几乎不，副词；friendly友好的，形容词。根据“Now she is working”可知，此处指的努力学习，work hard“努力学习”。故选A。 Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Last weekend, ____11____ I was playing chess with my little brother Teng Fei in my house, I looked at Uncle Li’s chair. It still looked the same. His ____12____ blanket was there, as if Uncle Li was going to pull it over his legs. My cousin Fu Xing was playing in the yard as if nothing had ____13____. “Let’s go to catch fish!” Fu Xing pulled out fish net from the corner, Uncle Li’s net. Last summer vacation, I was holding the net when Uncle Li asked me whether I could help him ____14____ Teng Fei how to play chess. I said no because I ____15____ like to catch fish. Uncle Li had been the one who’d taught us how to catch fish, but then the illness made him stay behind. I regretted saying no to Uncle Li, and now I wouldn’t have chance to play chess with him. When we got to the ____16____, we began to catch fish. Suddenly, Fu Xing shouted, “Teng Fei is shaking.” We hadn’t brought anything to keep warm so I had to send him home. Uncle Li was worried to see a ____17____ Teng Fei and quickly put Uncle Li’s gray blanket around him. As I went to the stream again to meet Fu Xing, I looked back at Teng Fei with that old blanket. Something ____18____ to hit me at that moment. Everything was just like before, but Uncle Li was gone. I walked to Teng Fei. “Did Uncle Li teach you to play chess last summer?” I asked. “Yes, but Uncle Li was too ____19____ then.” he said, “I miss him.” “Me, too.” When I said it, I knew Uncle Li was never gone. What ____20____ us was still there. It could be the fish net. It could be the chess. It could be the gray blanket. 11. A. who B. while C. how D. what 12. A. gray B. blue C. red D. black 13. A. arrived B. brought C. asked D. happened 14. A. study B. learn C. teach D. taught 15. A. would B. felt C. thanked D. liked 16. A. river B. pool C. stream D. lake 17. A. dry B. wet C. water D. fish 18. A. dared B. supposed C. interested D. seemed 19. A. sick B. strong C. fat D. healthy 20. A. thought B. missed C. connected D. took 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了作者与李叔叔之间的一些回忆，虽然李叔去世了，但是二人之间的联系还在。 【11题详解】 句意：上周末，当我和弟弟腾飞正在家里下棋的时候，我看着李叔叔的椅子。 who谁；while当……时；how怎样；what什么。根据“...I was playing chess with my little brother Teng Fei in my house,”可知此句为过去进行时，且与人、方式和东西无关，为while引导的时间状语从句，且从句通常为进行时。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：他的灰色毯子就在那儿，好像李叔叔要把它盖在他的腿上。 gray灰色的；blue蓝色的；red红色的；black黑色的。根据下文倒数第三段“quickly put Uncle Li’s gray blanket around him.”可知李叔叔的毯子是灰色的，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：我的表弟付兴在院子里玩耍，好像什么都没发生过。 arrived到达；brought带来；asked问；happened发生。根据“as if nothing had...Let’s go to catch fish!”可知表弟像是什么都没发生一样，依旧招呼“我”去抓鱼。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：去年暑假，李叔叔问我能不能帮他教滕飞下棋，当时我正拿着网。 study学习；learn学会；teach教，动词原形；taught教，过去式。根据下文“Did Uncle Li teach you to play chess last summer?” I asked. “Yes,”可知李叔叔去年夏天教腾飞下棋。此处问我能不能帮他教一下腾飞，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：我说不行，因为我想抓鱼。 would想；felt感觉；thanked感谢；liked喜欢。would like to do sth想要做某事，故选A。 16题详解】 句意：当我们到了溪边时，我们开始捕鱼。 river河流；pool泳池；stream小溪；lake湖泊。根据下文第五段“As I went to the stream again to meet Fu Xing, I looked back at Teng Fei with that old blanket.”可知当我再次来到溪边与付兴相会时，我回头看了看腾飞，他还盖着那条旧毯子，由此可推断当初我们是去小溪抓鱼。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：李叔叔看到湿漉漉的腾飞，很是担心，赶紧把他的灰毯子给腾飞盖上。 dry干燥的；wet湿润的；water水；fish鱼。根据“see a...Teng Fei and quickly put Uncle Li’s gray blanket around him.”可知李叔叔看到腾飞浑身湿透了所以给他盖了毯子。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：那一刻，我似乎被什么击中了。 dared敢于；supposed假设；interested感兴趣；seemed似乎。根据“Something...to hit me at that moment. Everything was just like before, but Uncle Li was gone.”可知“我”似乎被什么击中了，一切就像以前一样只是李叔叔不在了。seem to do“似乎做了某事”，符合句意。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：“是的，但李叔叔当时病得太重了”，他说，“我很想他。” sick生病的；strong强壮的；fat肥胖的；healthy健康的。根据“but Uncle Li was too... then.”可知李叔叔当时病重，他去世后我和腾飞都很想他。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：我们之间的联系依然存在。 thought认为；missed想念；connected连接，联系；took带走。根据“When I said it, I knew Uncle Li was never gone”可知“我”也觉得李叔叔还在，我们之间的联系依旧在。可以是渔网，围棋或者那个毯子。故选C。 Ⅳ.阅读理解。（41—43小题，每小题1分，44—59小题，每小题2分，共35分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Tian Ji was a great general of the Qi State, Sun Bin was one of his followers. Tian Ji loved horse racing very much. He often raced against others and he often won. One day, Tian Ji raced against the king. In this race, all the horses were divided into three levels: fast, medium and slow. The race had three rounds and the person who won two of them would be the final winner. With the authority (权威), the king’s horses were a little faster than Tian Ji’s. Sun Bin watched some races and called Tian Ji over to him. He whispered something in Tian Ji’s ear and said, “You just do as I told you.” In Round One, the king sent his fast horse to race, Tian Ji sent his slow horse. The king won the first round. In Round Two, the king sent his medium horse without thinking. This time, Tian Ji sent out his fast horse. To the king’s surprise, Tian Ji won the second round. In the last round, the king had no choice, but sent his slow horse. Tian Ji sent out his medium horse. No doubt, Tian Ji won again and became the final winner. The king asked Tian Ji how he made it. Tian Ji told him the truth and introduced Sun Bin to the king. Later, the king appointed Sun Bin as the military councilor. The story tells us: Don’t give up when we face difficulties! As long as we have strategies and methods, we can still succeed. 21. Sun Bin was Tian Ji’s ______. A. friend B. classmate C. follower D. boss 22. How many levels were all the horses divided into in this race between Tian Ji and the king? A. 3. B. 2. C. 5. D. 1. 23. From the passage, we know ______. A. the king was the winner B. never give up when we face difficulties C. Sun Bin was the winner D. Tian Ji lost the race in the end 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了战国时期齐国大将田忌赛马的故事。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Tian Ji was a great general of the Qi State, Sun Bin was one of his followers.”可知，孙膑是田忌的追随者。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“all the horses were divided into three levels: fast, medium and slow.”可知，在这场田忌与齐王的赛马中，所有的马被分为三个等级，即快、中、慢。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“The story tells us: Don’t give up when we face difficulties! As long as we have strategies and methods, we can still succeed.”可知，这个故事告诉我们面对困难时不要放弃，只要有策略和方法就能成功。故选B。 B According to a legend, during the time of Emperor Han Wudi of the Han Dynasty, a palace woman named Yuan Xiao was prevented from carrying out her filial duty of visiting her parents on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. Distraught, she said she would kill herself by jumping into a well. In order to help Yuan Xiao fulfill her duty as a filial daughter, the scholar Dongfang Shuo came up with a scheme. He told Emperor Han Wudi that the Jade Emperor, the highest god in Heaven, had ordered the Fire God to burn down the capital city of Chang’an on the sixteenth day of the first lunar month. Anxious to find a way to save his city, the emperor asked Dongfang Shuo what he should do. Dongfang Shuo replied that the Fire God loved red lanterns more than anything. He advised that the streets be hung with red lanterns, and the emperor, empress, concubines, and court officials come out of the palace to see them. In this way, the Fire God would be distracted and disaster averted. The emperor followed Dongfang Shuo’s advice, and while everyone was out viewing the lanterns, Yuan Xiao was able to sneak out of the palace and be reunited with her parents. 24. When is the Lantern Festival in China? A. On October 1st. B. On May 4th. C. On lunar January 15th. D. On lunar December 30th. 25. Why did Yuan Xiao want to kill herself? A. Because she was tired. B. Because she was very poor. C. Because she wanted to meet the god in Heaven. D. Because she wanted to fulfill her filial duty of visiting her parents. 26. Did the emperor agree with Dongfang Shuo’s advice? A. No, he didn’t. B. Yes, he did. C. No, he doesn’t. D. Yes, he does. 27. Who came up with an idea to help Yuan Xiao? A. Dongfang Shuo. B. Her parents. C. The highest the god in Heaven. D. The Emperor Han Wudi. 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. B 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了元宵节的由来。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“According to a legend, during the time of Emperor Han Wudi of the Han Dynasty, a palace woman named Yuan Xiao was prevented from carrying out her filial duty of visiting her parents on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. Distraught, she said she would kill herself by jumping into a well.”可知，文章提到这个传说发生在汉武帝时期，与正月十五相关，而在中国，正月十五就是元宵节。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“a palace woman named Yuan Xiao was prevented from carrying out her filial duty of visiting her parents on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. Distraught, she said she would kill herself by jumping into a well”可知，宫女元宵被阻止在正月十五履行看望父母的孝道，她非常沮丧说要跳井自杀，所以是因为想要履行看望父母的孝道才想自杀的。故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The emperor followed Dongfang Shuo’s advice”可知，皇帝遵循了东方朔的建议，也就是皇帝同意了他的建议，这里是一般过去时，故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In order to help Yuan Xiao fulfill her duty as a filial daughter, the scholar Dongfang Shuo came up with a scheme”可知，为了帮助元宵履行孝道，东方朔想出了一个计策，所以是东方朔想出办法来帮助元宵的，故选A。 C In the past twenty years many big changes have taken place in my hometown, Zhongxian. Many big companies and factories have been started. Lots of tall buildings are standing here and there. In the past, Zhongxian was only a small mountain town by the Yangtze River. Now it has become a modern city. There will be a new train station in about two years. In the past, people here never saw trains or buses. Few people had bikes. Most people walked if they wanted to leave Zhongxian. Now new train station is being built. And there are more buses to take people to every part of the city and other places. There are also parks, museums and places for people to enjoy sports, music and art. The city government has built more roads. Some people have stopped riding bikes. They have bought cars. The traffic has been very heavy today. It’s a modern city now. Twenty years ago, the population of Zhongxian was not large but now it is much larger. More and more people are coming here to work or live. It has become a new tourist attraction as well. More supermarkets have been opened and you can enjoy beautiful parks, delicious food and some places of great interest. 28. What did Zhongxian use to be like? A. It used to be a modern city. B. It used to be a small mountain town by the Yangtze River. C. It used to be a big city. D. It used to be a beautiful town by the Yangtze River. 29. According to the passage, when can people take the train in Zhongxian? A. It’s about in 2025. B. It’s about in 2028. C. It’s about in 2027. D. It’s about in 2030. 30. How does the writer feel about the great changes in Zhongxian from the passage? A. Excited. B. Disappointed. C. Missed. D. Interested. 31. From the passage, we can learn that we should ______. A. study Chinese hard B. do more sports C. help each other D. be proud of the changes in our hometown 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了作者家乡忠县在过去二十年里发生的巨大变化。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“In the past, Zhongxian was only a small mountain town by the Yangtze River.”可知，忠县过去是长江边的一个小山城。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“There will be a new train station in about two years.”可知，大约两年后会有新火车站；据此可以推断，人们大约能在2027年坐上火车。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。综合全文，尤其是根据第一段“In the past, Zhongxian was only a small mountain town by the Yangtze River. Now it has become a modern city.”可知，作者详细描述了自己家乡忠县在过去二十年里发生的巨大变化，由长江边的一个小山城发展成为一个现代化的城市，包括大公司、工厂的建立，高楼大厦的涌现，新火车站的建设，以及城市基础设施和休闲场所的增设等，这些描述都充满了对家乡变化的赞叹和欣喜。因此，可以推断出作者对于忠县的巨大变化是感到兴奋的。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。综合全文，尤其是根据第一段“In the past twenty years, many big changes have taken place in my hometown,”可知，文章主要讲述了作者家乡忠县的巨大变化，并展示了这些变化给家乡带来的繁荣和发展；据此可以推断，通过这些描述，我们可以感受到作者对家乡的热爱和自豪。故选D。 D Have you heard of the saying “Where there is a will, there is a way”? It means if you are really determined to do something, however difficult it might be, you will eventually find a way to do it well. The important point is that you must have the will to achieve success. Take me for example. Speaking English used to be difficult for me. In Grade 7, my pronunciation is bad and I seldom open my mouth to speak English out. Because I couldn’t speak English clearly, my classmates always laughed at me. At that time, I became less and less interested in English. I was very distressed. With my English teacher’s help, I made plans to improve it. I read English texts aloud for an hour every morning. I also made a foreign friend online. I talked to her twice a week. She helped me correct the way I spoke English. Day by day, my spoken English improved a lot. Last month, I won the first prize in my school’s English Speech Contest. This experience has taught me that nothing is impossible as long as you make up your mind to do it. 32. What does the underlined word “will” mean in Paragraph One? A. 将要 B. 总是 C. 决心 D. 愿意 33. Which of the following people is helpful for the writer to improve her spoken English? A. Her parents. B. Her classmates. C. A foreign friend. D. Her best friends. 34. Why did the writer’s classmates laugh at her in Grade 7? A. Because she was shy. B. Because she was lonely. C. Because she didn’t like English. D. Because she couldn’t speak English clearly. 35. What can you learn from the article? A. The writer’s English used to be good. B. We should do more English exercises. C. Nothing is impossible as long as you make up your mind to do it. D. We had better make a foreign friend online. 【答案】32. C 33. C 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本主是一篇记叙文。文章主要是作者通过分享自己学习英语、提高英语口语并最终在学校英语演讲比赛中获奖的经历，强调了“有志者事竟成”的道理。 【32题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第一段“It means if you are really determined to do something, however difficult it might be, you will eventually find a way to do it well. The important point is that you must have the will to achieve success.”可知，如果你真的下定决心做某事，最终会找到做好它的方法，重要的是要有实现成功的决心，所以划线单词“will” 在此处意为“决心”。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I also made a foreign friend online. I talked to her twice a week. She helped me correct the way I spoke English. Day by day, my spoken English improved a lot.”可知，作者交了一个外国网友，这位外国朋友帮助她纠正英语发音，从而使她的英语口语有了很大提高，所以对作者提高英语口语有帮助的是一位外国朋友。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Because I couldn’t speak English clearly, my classmates always laughed at me.”可知，作者在七年级时同学们嘲笑她是因为她英语说不清楚。故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。综合全文，尤其是根据最后一段“This experience has taught me that nothing is impossible as long as you make up your mind to do it.”可知，文章通过讲述作者在英语学习初期面临发音差、被同学嘲笑等困境，但在老师帮助下制定计划并坚持执行，最终在英语演讲比赛中获奖的经历，深刻诠释了“有志者，事竟成”这一谚语的含义，强调只要下定决心去做某事，无论困难多大，都能找到成功的途径。故选C。 E Communicating with parents is one of the first things we have done since we were born. As we grow older, we’ll find it hard to communicate with our parents openly and effectively. So what should we do when communicating with them? Here are some of my ideas. Firstly, we can make a list of things our parents and we disagree about most. Try to find out the reason why we disagree with each other. Accept each other’s ideas little by little. If we still have disagreements, we’d better not get too angry. Secondly, we should talk with them more. Sharing ideas can make us closer. Besides, we should also learn how to really listen. Listening is a skill that must be learned and practiced. Finally, be sure to be polite. We have the same family in which everyone is loved and cared for. We should be kind and polite to each other. I hope my advice can help you communicate with your parents smoothly. If you have some good suggestions, please share with me. 36. How many suggestions does the writer give us from the passage? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 37. Which of the following is Not True, when we disagree with our parents? A. Try to find out the reason. B. Accept each other’s ideas little by little C. we’d better not get too angry D. Ask the police for help. 38. What can we know from the passage? A. Communicating with parents is important. B. We should talk with parents more. C. Listening must be learned and practiced. D. All above. 39. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to Communicate with Our Parents B. Discuss with Our Parents C. The Same Family D. Talking with Our Parents 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. D 39. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要给我们介绍了与父母交流时我们应该做什么的建议。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。通读第二段，抓取关键词“Firstly, Secondly, Besides, Finally,”可知一共给我们4条建议。故选C。  【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Try to find out the reason why we disagree with each other. Accept each other’s ideas little by little. If we still have disagreements, we’d better not get too angry.”可知当我们与父母意见不同时，要努力找出原因所在，渐渐接受彼此的观点，不要过于生气。即选项中的ABC三项正确，D选项错误。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Communicating with parents is one of the first things we have done since we were born.”可知与父母交流是我们自出生以来要做的第一件事；根据第二段“Secondly, we should talk with them more.”可知我们应该多和父母交流；根据第三段“Besides, we should also learn how to really listen.”可知我们应该学会倾听。即选项中的ABC都包括，故选D。 【39题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文，根据第一段“So what should we do when communicating with them? Here are some of my ideas.”可知本文主要讲的是怎样与父母交流，故选A。 Ⅴ.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: We have a lot of rules at school. B: ____40____ For example, we have to wear uniform at school. But the problem is that they are so ugly. A: ____41____ B: Are you allowed to bring smart phones to school? A: ____42____ We’re not allowed to bring smart phones to school, either. B: That’s right. I don’t think they are good for our studies. A: We have to stay at school from Monday to Friday. During the class, sometimes our teachers ask us to study in groups. B: ____43____ A: Yes, sometimes. But I think it’s a good idea to learn from each other. B: Yeah, ____44____ A. So do we. B. I agree with you. C. I can’t believe your school has so many rules. D. Of course not. E. How do they like the rules? F. Do you make noise in class? G. We are not allowed to wear our own clothes, either. 【答案】40. A 41. G 42. D 43. F 44. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话。主要内容是A和B在谈论各自学校的规章制度。 【40题详解】 根据上文“ We have a lot of rules at school.”可知A说我们学校有很多校规，再结合下文“For example, we have to wear uniform at school.”可知，B在向A介绍自己学校的校规，两个人学校情况一样。选项A“我们也是”符合情景，故选A。 【41题详解】 根据上文“we have to wear uniform at school. But the problem is that they are so ugly.”可知，B的学校要求必须穿校服，也就是不能穿自己的衣服。A对此表示境况相同，选项G“我们也不被允许穿自己的衣服”符合情景，故选G。 【42题详解】 根据上文“Are you allowed to bring smart phones to school?”可知，答语应为肯定或者否定形式；结合下文“We’re not allowed to bring smart phones to school, either.”可知，A的学校也不允许带手机，选项D“当然不”，符合情景。故选D。 【43题详解】 根据下文答语“Yes, sometimes.”为肯定回答，可知，此空应为一般疑问句。选项F“你们在课上制造噪音吗？”为一般疑问句，符合情景，故选F。 【44题详解】 根据上文“I think it’s a good idea to learn from each other.”可知，A认为互相学习是个好主意，结合此空前“Yeah”可知，B对这个观点表示认可，选项B“我认同你”符合情景，故选B。 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（65—67小题，每小题2分，68题3分，共9分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 With the increasing development of technology, it has a big influence on our lives. People from all over the world can talk to each other almost at once on mobile phones and the Internet now. People can easily solve their problems with the help of computers and the world wide web. With this technology, it seems that the world is more connected now than ever before. Even so, there have been worries about technology making people feel lonely and disconnected from others around them. So does this mean that technology makes us lonely? In my opinion, it is hard to say Yes or No. It’s true that humans need communication with each other. If we depend on technology too much to communicate, this can be bad for our mental health. For me, technology is a tool. And just like any other kind of tool—like scissors, a pencil or a ruler. For example, it depends on how we use it: in a right way or in a right place. Take social media as an example. If you only use it to compare yourself with others, you might feel sad and lonely. But if you use it as a tool to connect with friends and family or to start a new community to talk about your hobbies and interests, the loneliness will turn into love and friendship. When you feel lonely after staring at your computer screen all day, maybe you can use that technology to reach out to a reliable friend and invite him or her for lunch or a coffee. 45. Does technology influence our lives? _________________________________________________________________ 46. What does badly in our mental health from the passage? _________________________________________________________________ 47. After you stare at your computers for a long time, what might you do depend on the technology? _________________________________________________________________ 48. How do you like the development of technology? Why? _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】45. Yes. / Yes, it is. 46. Depending on technology too much to communicate. / We depend on technology too much to communicate. 47. We/I may use the technology to reach out to a reliable friend and invite him or her for lunch or a coffee. (或言之有理可得分） 48. The development of technology is a double-edged sword because it helps us communicate easily, but it can make us feel lonely if we rely on it too much. 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨了科技对人类交流的双重影响，指出虽然科技可以让全球的人们迅速沟通并高效解决问题，但过度依赖可能导致孤独和疏离感。 【45题详解】 根据“With the increasing development of technology, it has a big influence on our lives.”可知，科技对我们的生活影响很大，此处要进行肯定回答。故填Yes. / Yes, it is. 【46题详解】 根据“ If we depend on technology too much to communicate, this can be bad for our mental health. ”可知，如果我们过于依赖科技来交流，这可能对我们的心理健康有害。故填Depending on technology too much to communicate. / We depend on technology too much to communicate. 【47题详解】 根据“When you feel lonely after staring at your computer screen all day, maybe you can use that technology to reach out to a reliable friend and invite him or her for lunch or a coffee.”可知，整天盯着电脑屏幕感到孤独时，可以利用这项技术联系一个可靠的朋友，邀请他或她共进午餐或喝咖啡。本题答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为We/I may use the technology to reach out to a reliable friend and invite him or her for lunch or a coffee. 【48题详解】 开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。参考答案为The development of technology is a double-edged sword because it helps us communicate easily, but it can make us feel lonely if we rely on it too much. Ⅶ.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 49. The fire spread quickly last night. (改为否定句) The fire ______ ______ quickly last night. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. spread 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚火势蔓延得很快。句子谓语动词为“spread”，时态为一般过去时；变为否定句时，要借助助动词didn’t，后接动词原形spread。故填didn’t；spread。 50. It’s great fun to play chess with friends. (改为感叹句) ______ ______ it is to play chess with friends! 【答案】 ①. What ②. fun 【解析】 【详解】句意：和朋友下棋很有趣。根据“great fun”可知，中心词应为fun“乐趣”，不可数名词，应用what引导感叹句，其结构为：What (+形容词)+不可数名词+主语。故填What；fun。 51. She is not old enough to go to the internet bar. (改为同义句) She is ______ a young girl ______ she can’t go to the internet bar. 【答案】 ①. such ②. that 【解析】 【详解】句意：她还不够大，不能去网吧。原句还可表达为“她是一个如此年轻的女孩，以至于她不能去网吧”，修饰名词“girl”，应用such...that...“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填such；that。 52. 一年以前，和英语比起来我更喜欢语文。(完成译句) I ______ Chinese ______ English one year ago 【答案】 ①. preferred ②. to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，“prefer…to…”表示“和……比起来更喜欢……”；根据“one year ago”可知，时态是一般过去时，填动词过去式。故填preferred；to。 53. 没有什么能阻止我实现梦想。(完成译句) Nothing can ______ me from ______ my dream. 【答案】 ①. stop##keep##prevent ②. achieving##realizing 【解析】 【详解】stop/keep/prevent表示“阻止”，stop/keep/prevent sb. from doing sth.表示“阻止某人做某事”；空前的can是情态动词，因此第一空用动词原形；achieve/realize one’s dream表示“实现某人的梦想”，此处动词要用动名词。故填stop/keep/prevent；achieving/realizing。 Ⅷ.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分） 根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 Dao Lang, originally named Luo Lin. He is one of the ____54____ influential singers in China. He held his first concert of 2024 at 7 p.m. on Sept. 21 and 22 in Chengdu’s Phoenix Mountain Sports Park Stadium. There were 18,000 fans in it while countless fans waited ____55____, unable to get tickets though they love Dao Lang. The concert kicked off with a Sichuan-flavored short film featuring Sichuan opera and beautiful landscapes. Dao Lang began with an acoustic version of “Punishment for Impulse,” sparking a massive sing-along. ____56____ he sang “The First Snow in 2002,” just like at his concert in Chengdu twelve years ago, Dao Lang couldn’t help but ____57____. He said sorry to the fans, moved by his own performance. During “The Wolf in Sheep’s Clothing,” he was once again brought to tears. In total, Dao Lang performed 21 songs, each triggering a passionate sing-along. He cried when he sang “Kashgar’s Poplar” because of repressed emotions, but more ____58____ he loves his fans so much. Netizens (网民们) talked that Dao Lang cried on stage, fans cried below, and they cried in front of their ____59____, all moved by Dao Lang’s music and perseverance. The success of Dao Lang’s first Chengdu concert was not only a musical triumph (胜利) ____60____ a result of cultural economic, and policy efforts. Chengdu was the first stop of Dao Lang’s 2024 “Where the Mountain Songs Ring” tour, which will also visit Guangzhou, Nanjing and Macau. I’m just as eagerly ____61____ forward to concerts in other cities. 【答案】54. most 55. outside 56. When 57. cry 58. because 59. screens 60. but 61. looking 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了著名歌手刀郎的成就，以及他对音乐的热爱和粉丝们对他的喜爱。 【54题详解】 句意：他是中国最有影响力的歌手之一。根据“He is one of the…influential singers”可知，此处考查“one of+形容词最高级+名词复数”的用法，意为“最……之一”，influential的最高级是the most influential“最有影响力的”。故填most。 【55题详解】 句意：虽然有无数粉丝因为喜欢刀郎而无法获得门票，但现场还是有18000名粉丝，而无数粉丝则在场外等待。根据“unable to get tickets though they love Dao Lang.”和“waited”可知，此处表示粉丝们在某个地方等待，wait outside表示“在外面等”，符合语境。故填outside。 【56题详解】 句意：当他唱起《2002年的第一场雪》时，就像十二年前在成都的演唱会上一样，刀郎情不自禁地流下了眼泪。根据句意和“he sang ‘The First Snow in 2002’”可知，此处描述的是刀郎在唱歌时的情感反应，when引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时”。故填When。 【57题详解】 句意：当他唱起《2002年的第一场雪》时，就像十二年前在成都的演唱会上一样，刀郎情不自禁地流下了眼泪。根据“Dao Lang couldn’t help but”以及“He said sorry to the fans, moved by his own performance”可知，此处考查固定搭配“couldn’t help but do sth”，意为“禁不住做某事”，此处指刀郎唱歌时流下了眼泪，cry“哭泣”符合语境。故填cry。 【58题详解】 句意：他唱《喀什噶尔胡杨》时哭了，是因为压抑的情绪，但更重要的是他非常爱他的粉丝。根据“he loves his fans so much.”可知，后文解释了原因，because“因为”符合语境。故填because。 【59题详解】 句意：网友们说刀郎在台上哭了，粉丝们在台下哭了，他们在电脑前也哭了，都被刀郎的音乐和坚持所感动。根据“cried in front of their”可知，此处表示粉丝们在某个地方哭了，in front of the screens表示“在屏幕前”，符合语境。故填screens。 【60题详解】 句意：刀郎在成都的首场演唱会成功，不仅是音乐上的胜利，也是文化、经济和政策努力的结果。根据“not only a musical triumph (胜利)…a result of cultural economic”可知，此处表示刀郎的演唱会成功有多个原因，not only…but…表示“不仅……而且”符合语境。故填but。 【61题详解】 句意：我同样热切地期待着在其他城市的音乐会。根据“eagerly…forward to”可知，此处考查固定搭配“eagerly look forward to”，意为“急切地盼望”，结合“I’m”可知，填现在分词，构成现在进行时。故填looking。 Ⅸ.书面表达。（满分20分） 62. 随着社会的发展，各种发明以及科技产品为我们的日常生活带来越来越多的便利。李华一直想发明一种可以改善环境的东西。两周前，他终于成功了。他发明了一种特殊的箱子（Magic Dustbin）。请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文介绍李华的发明。 提示：1、用途：装垃圾；2、功能：会说不同的语言，它会把人们乱扔的垃圾打扫干净，并提醒人们不要乱扔垃圾。3、评价：有用、便宜、节约人力和财力。 要求： 1、包括上述所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2、根据所给题目， 写一篇短文，字数80-100。 3、文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和所在学校的真实名称。 4、语句通顺，字迹工整。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考例文 Since Li Hua was very young, he has dreamed of inventing something that can help to improve the environment. Two weeks ago, he achieved his dream. A special box was invented by him. It’s used for holding waste. It can speak different languages. If someone drops litter on the ground, it will be cleaned up by the box at once. At the same time, the person will be told not to do that again by the box. The special box makes the streets clean. It’s a very useful invention and it doesn’t cost much. By using it, more cleaners and money can be saved. What do you think of this invention? 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文属于材料作文； ②时态：本文以“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：按照要点进行阐述，不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍李华的发明及其用途； 第二步，对李华的发明进行评价。 [亮点词汇] ①dream of doing sth梦想做某事 ②be used for doing sth用于做某事 [高分句型] ①Since Li Hua was very young, he has dreamed of inventing something that can help to improve the environment. (since引导的时间状语从句，that引导的定语从句) ②If someone drops litter on the ground, it will be cleaned up by the box at once. (if引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 忠县2024年秋季九年级期末学业水平监测 英语试题 （全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束后，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷（共95分） Ⅰ.听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. I want to improve my English. B. I played games. C. by doing grammar exercises. 2. A. I couldn’t. B. Of course. C. I have some. 3. A. Yes, she did. B. She was kind. C. She wasn’t outgoing. 4. A. Yes, that’s true. B. Sounds like fun! C. Sorry to hear that. 5. A. I think it helps. B. No, it’s hard. C. Yes, I do. 6. A. It’s a good bookstore. B. Yes, there’s one across the street. C. Sure there’s a bank down the street. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /tʃɔis/. B. /spend/. C. /spi:k/. 8. A. Sports. B. Basketball. C. Rock music. 9. A. Because she has a cold. B. Because she failed the exam. C. Because she doesn’t have enough money to buy a present for her friend. 10. A. Play computer games. B. Drink some wine. C. Drink some milk. 11. A. The car. B. The computer. C. The phone. 12. A. silk. B. silk and cotton. C. The girl’s mother. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. What does the boy think of his English class? A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. 14. How do the boy and his classmates have group discussion in class? A. By making up a story with new words. B. By writing an article with new words and phrases. C. By drawing a mind map with new words. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. How does Uncle Wang feel when he wears uniform at work? A. Tired and bored. B. Unhappy. C. Important and pay more attention to his duty. 16. Is the girl wearing her school uniform during their conversation? A. No, she doesn’t. B. Yes, she is. C. No, she isn’t. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. According to the passage, what do Chinese people have on food and clothing? A. Country music. B. Places of interest. C. Specific customs. 18. Why do millions of people like Chinese food? A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s helpful. C. Because of its specific shape and taste. 19. What do most Chinese people use rice and noodles as? A. Specific customs. B. The basic parts of their diet. C. Their work. 20 Do Koreans like beef as their main food? A. No, they don’t. B. Yes, they do. C. Sorry, I don’t know. Ⅱ.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Li Hong is a ____1____ girl. She is ____2____ at English. However, she used to be very shy and her English was poor, especially her ____3____ English. She was afraid to answer the teacher’s ____4____ in English classes. After she went to middle school, things were ____5____. Her English teacher Mrs. Gao taught very well and she liked her very much. She began to show ____6____ in English. She thought she was ____7____ to change herself. She listened ____8____ in class and took part in the class activities. In ____9____ free time, she read many English stories and watched lots of English movies. Now she is working ____10____ and plans to study abroad one day. 1. A. 16-years-old B. 16-year-old C. 16 year old 2. A. bad B. good C. well 3. A. speaks B. spoke C. spoken 4. A. questions B. problems C. trouble 5. A. same B. difficult C. different 6. A. interest B. interesting C. interested 7. A. should B. supposed C. ought 8. A. carefully B. carelessly C. careful 9. A. she B. herself C. her 10. A. hard B. hardly C. friendly Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Last weekend, ____11____ I was playing chess with my little brother Teng Fei in my house, I looked at Uncle Li’s chair. It still looked the same. His ____12____ blanket was there, as if Uncle Li was going to pull it over his legs. My cousin Fu Xing was playing in the yard as if nothing had ____13____. “Let’s go to catch fish!” Fu Xing pulled out fish net from the corner, Uncle Li’s net. Last summer vacation, I was holding the net when Uncle Li asked me whether I could help him ____14____ Teng Fei how to play chess. I said no because I ____15____ like to catch fish. Uncle Li had been the one who’d taught us how to catch fish, but then the illness made him stay behind. I regretted saying no to Uncle Li, and now I wouldn’t have chance to play chess with him. When we got to the ____16____, we began to catch fish. Suddenly, Fu Xing shouted, “Teng Fei is shaking.” We hadn’t brought anything to keep warm so I had to send him home. Uncle Li was worried to see a ____17____ Teng Fei and quickly put Uncle Li’s gray blanket around him. As I went to the stream again to meet Fu Xing, I looked back at Teng Fei with that old blanket. Something ____18____ to hit me at that moment. Everything was just like before, but Uncle Li was gone. I walked to Teng Fei. “Did Uncle Li teach you to play chess last summer?” I asked. “Yes, but Uncle Li was too ____19____ then.” he said, “I miss him.” “Me, too.” When I said it, I knew Uncle Li was never gone. What ____20____ us was still there. It could be the fish net. It could be the chess. It could be the gray blanket. 11. A. who B. while C. how D. what 12. A. gray B. blue C. red D. black 13. A. arrived B. brought C. asked D. happened 14. A. study B. learn C. teach D. taught 15. A. would B. felt C. thanked D. liked 16. A. river B. pool C. stream D. lake 17. A. dry B. wet C. water D. fish 18. A. dared B. supposed C. interested D. seemed 19. A. sick B. strong C. fat D. healthy 20. A. thought B. missed C. connected D. took Ⅳ.阅读理解。（41—43小题，每小题1分，44—59小题，每小题2分，共35分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Tian Ji was a great general of the Qi State, Sun Bin was one of his followers. Tian Ji loved horse racing very much. He often raced against others and he often won. One day, Tian Ji raced against the king. In this race, all the horses were divided into three levels: fast, medium and slow. The race had three rounds and the person who won two of them would be the final winner. With the authority (权威), the king’s horses were a little faster than Tian Ji’s. Sun Bin watched some races and called Tian Ji over to him. He whispered something in Tian Ji’s ear and said, “You just do as I told you.” In Round One, the king sent his fast horse to race, Tian Ji sent his slow horse. The king won the first round. In Round Two, the king sent his medium horse without thinking. This time, Tian Ji sent out his fast horse. To the king’s surprise, Tian Ji won the second round. In the last round, the king had no choice, but sent his slow horse. Tian Ji sent out his medium horse. No doubt, Tian Ji won again and became the final winner. The king asked Tian Ji how he made it. Tian Ji told him the truth and introduced Sun Bin to the king. Later, the king appointed Sun Bin as the military councilor. The story tells us: Don’t give up when we face difficulties! As long as we have strategies and methods, we can still succeed. 21. Sun Bin was Tian Ji’s ______. A. friend B. classmate C. follower D. boss 22. How many levels were all the horses divided into in this race between Tian Ji and the king? A. 3. B. 2. C. 5. D. 1. 23. From the passage, we know ______. A. the king was the winner B. never give up when we face difficulties C. Sun Bin was the winner D. Tian Ji lost the race in the end B According to a legend, during the time of Emperor Han Wudi of the Han Dynasty, a palace woman named Yuan Xiao was prevented from carrying out her filial duty of visiting her parents on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. Distraught, she said she would kill herself by jumping into a well. In order to help Yuan Xiao fulfill her duty as a filial daughter, the scholar Dongfang Shuo came up with a scheme. He told Emperor Han Wudi that the Jade Emperor, the highest god in Heaven, had ordered the Fire God to burn down the capital city of Chang’an on the sixteenth day of the first lunar month. Anxious to find a way to save his city, the emperor asked Dongfang Shuo what he should do. Dongfang Shuo replied that the Fire God loved red lanterns more than anything. He advised that the streets be hung with red lanterns, and the emperor, empress, concubines, and court officials come out of the palace to see them. In this way, the Fire God would be distracted and disaster averted. The emperor followed Dongfang Shuo’s advice, and while everyone was out viewing the lanterns, Yuan Xiao was able to sneak out of the palace and be reunited with her parents. 24. When is the Lantern Festival in China? A. On October 1st. B. On May 4th. C. On lunar January 15th. D. On lunar December 30th. 25. Why did Yuan Xiao want to kill herself? A. Because she was tired. B. Because she was very poor. C. Because she wanted to meet the god in Heaven. D. Because she wanted to fulfill her filial duty of visiting her parents. 26. Did the emperor agree with Dongfang Shuo’s advice? A. No, he didn’t. B. Yes, he did. C. No, he doesn’t. D. Yes, he does. 27. Who came up with an idea to help Yuan Xiao? A. Dongfang Shuo. B. Her parents. C. The highest the god in Heaven. D. The Emperor Han Wudi. C In the past twenty years, many big changes have taken place in my hometown, Zhongxian. Many big companies and factories have been started. Lots of tall buildings are standing here and there. In the past, Zhongxian was only a small mountain town by the Yangtze River. Now it has become a modern city. There will be a new train station in about two years. In the past, people here never saw trains or buses. Few people had bikes. Most people walked if they wanted to leave Zhongxian. Now new train station is being built. And there are more buses to take people to every part of the city and other places. There are also parks, museums and places for people to enjoy sports, music and art. The city government has built more roads. Some people have stopped riding bikes. They have bought cars. The traffic has been very heavy today. It’s a modern city now. Twenty years ago, the population of Zhongxian was not large but now it is much larger. More and more people are coming here to work or live. It has become a new tourist attraction as well. More supermarkets have been opened and you can enjoy beautiful parks, delicious food and some places of great interest. 28. What did Zhongxian use to be like? A. It used to be a modern city. B. It used to be a small mountain town by the Yangtze River. C. It used to be a big city. D. It used to be a beautiful town by the Yangtze River. 29. According to the passage, when can people take the train in Zhongxian? A. It’s about in 2025. B. It’s about in 2028. C. It’s about in 2027. D. It’s about in 2030. 30. How does the writer feel about the great changes in Zhongxian from the passage? A. Excited. B. Disappointed. C. Missed. D. Interested. 31. From the passage, we can learn that we should ______. A. study Chinese hard B. do more sports C. help each other D. be proud of the changes in our hometown D Have you heard of the saying “Where there is a will, there is a way”? It means if you are really determined to do something, however difficult it might be, you will eventually find a way to do it well. The important point is that you must have the will to achieve success. Take me for example. Speaking English used to be difficult for me. In Grade 7, my pronunciation is bad and I seldom open my mouth to speak English out. Because I couldn’t speak English clearly, my classmates always laughed at me. At that time, I became less and less interested in English. I was very distressed. With my English teacher’s help, I made plans to improve it. I read English texts aloud for an hour every morning. I also made a foreign friend online. I talked to her twice a week. She helped me correct the way I spoke English. Day by day, my spoken English improved a lot. Last month, I won the first prize in my school’s English Speech Contest. This experience has taught me that nothing is impossible as long as you make up your mind to do it. 32. What does the underlined word “will” mean in Paragraph One? A. 将要 B. 总是 C. 决心 D. 愿意 33. Which of the following people is helpful for the writer to improve her spoken English? A. Her parents. B. Her classmates. C. A foreign friend. D. Her best friends. 34. Why did the writer’s classmates laugh at her in Grade 7? A Because she was shy. B. Because she was lonely. C. Because she didn’t like English. D. Because she couldn’t speak English clearly. 35. What can you learn from the article? A. The writer’s English used to be good. B. We should do more English exercises. C. Nothing is impossible as long as you make up your mind to do it. D. We had better make a foreign friend online. E Communicating with parents is one of the first things we have done since we were born. As we grow older, we’ll find it hard to communicate with our parents openly and effectively. So what should we do when communicating with them? Here are some of my ideas. Firstly, we can make a list of things our parents and we disagree about most. Try to find out the reason why we disagree with each other. Accept each other’s ideas little by little. If we still have disagreements, we’d better not get too angry. Secondly, we should talk with them more. Sharing ideas can make us closer. Besides, we should also learn how to really listen. Listening is a skill that must be learned and practiced. Finally, be sure to be polite. We have the same family in which everyone is loved and cared for. We should be kind and polite to each other. I hope my advice can help you communicate with your parents smoothly. If you have some good suggestions, please share with me. 36. How many suggestions does the writer give us from the passage? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 37. Which of the following is Not True, when we disagree with our parents? A. Try to find out the reason. B. Accept each other’s ideas little by little C. we’d better not get too angry D. Ask the police for help. 38. What can we know from the passage? A. Communicating with parents is important. B. We should talk with parents more. C. Listening must be learned and practiced. D. All above. 39. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to Communicate with Our Parents B. Discuss with Our Parents C. The Same Family D. Talking with Our Parents Ⅴ.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: We have a lot of rules at school. B: ____40____ For example, we have to wear uniform at school. But the problem is that they are so ugly. A: ____41____ B: Are you allowed to bring smart phones to school? A: ____42____ We’re not allowed to bring smart phones to school, either. B: That’s right. I don’t think they are good for our studies. A: We have to stay at school from Monday to Friday. During the class, sometimes our teachers ask us to study in groups. B: ____43____ A: Yes, sometimes. But I think it’s a good idea to learn from each other. B: Yeah, ____44____ A. So do we. B. I agree with you. C. I can’t believe your school has so many rules. D. Of course not. E. How do they like the rules? F. Do you make noise in class? G. We are not allowed to wear our own clothes, either. 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（65—67小题，每小题2分，68题3分，共9分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 With the increasing development of technology, it has a big influence on our lives. People from all over the world can talk to each other almost at once on mobile phones and the Internet now. People can easily solve their problems with the help of computers and the world wide web. With this technology, it seems that the world is more connected now than ever before. Even so, there have been worries about technology making people feel lonely and disconnected from others around them. So does this mean that technology makes us lonely? In my opinion, it is hard to say Yes or No. It’s true that humans need communication with each other. If we depend on technology too much to communicate, this can be bad for our mental health. For me, technology is a tool. And just like any other kind of tool—like scissors, a pencil or a ruler. For example, it depends on how we use it: in a right way or in a right place. Take social media as an example. If you only use it to compare yourself with others, you might feel sad and lonely. But if you use it as a tool to connect with friends and family or to start a new community to talk about your hobbies and interests, the loneliness will turn into love and friendship. When you feel lonely after staring at your computer screen all day, maybe you can use that technology to reach out to a reliable friend and invite him or her for lunch or a coffee. 45. Does technology influence our lives? _________________________________________________________________ 46. What does badly in our mental health from the passage? _________________________________________________________________ 47. After you stare at your computers for a long time what might you do depend on the technology? _________________________________________________________________ 48. How do you like the development of technology? Why? _________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 49. The fire spread quickly last night. (改为否定句) The fire ______ ______ quickly last night. 50. It’s great fun to play chess with friends. (改为感叹句) ______ ______ it is to play chess with friends! 51. She is not old enough to go to the internet bar. (改同义句) She is ______ a young girl ______ she can’t go to the internet bar. 52. 一年以前，和英语比起来我更喜欢语文。(完成译句) I ______ Chinese ______ English one year ago. 53. 没有什么能阻止我实现梦想。(完成译句) Nothing can ______ me from ______ my dream. Ⅷ.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分） 根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 Dao Lang, originally named Luo Lin. He is one of the ____54____ influential singers in China. He held his first concert of 2024 at 7 p.m. on Sept. 21 and 22 in Chengdu’s Phoenix Mountain Sports Park Stadium. There were 18,000 fans in it while countless fans waited ____55____, unable to get tickets though they love Dao Lang. The concert kicked off with a Sichuan-flavored short film featuring Sichuan opera and beautiful landscapes. Dao Lang began with an acoustic version of “Punishment for Impulse,” sparking a massive sing-along. ____56____ he sang “The First Snow in 2002,” just like at his concert in Chengdu twelve years ago, Dao Lang couldn’t help but ____57____. He said sorry to the fans, moved by his own performance. During “The Wolf in Sheep’s Clothing,” he was once again brought to tears. In total, Dao Lang performed 21 songs, each triggering a passionate sing-along. He cried when he sang “Kashgar’s Poplar” because of repressed emotions, but more ____58____ he loves his fans so much. Netizens (网民们) talked that Dao Lang cried on stage, fans cried below, and they cried in front of their ____59____, all moved by Dao Lang’s music and perseverance. The success of Dao Lang’s first Chengdu concert was not only a musical triumph (胜利) ____60____ a result of cultural economic, and policy efforts. Chengdu was the first stop of Dao Lang’s 2024 “Where the Mountain Songs Ring” tour, which will also visit Guangzhou, Nanjing and Macau. I’m just as eagerly ____61____ forward to concerts in other cities. Ⅸ.书面表达。（满分20分） 62. 随着社会的发展，各种发明以及科技产品为我们的日常生活带来越来越多的便利。李华一直想发明一种可以改善环境的东西。两周前，他终于成功了。他发明了一种特殊的箱子（Magic Dustbin）。请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文介绍李华的发明。 提示：1、用途：装垃圾；2、功能：会说不同的语言，它会把人们乱扔的垃圾打扫干净，并提醒人们不要乱扔垃圾。3、评价：有用、便宜、节约人力和财力。 要求： 1、包括上述所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2、根据所给题目， 写一篇短文，字数80-100。 3、文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和所在学校的真实名称。 4、语句通顺，字迹工整。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$