Units 1-4单元复习 2024-2025学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册

Unit 1-4单元复习 一、单项选择 1. —How do you like ________ film we saw together yesterday, Nora? —You mean The Battle At Lake Changjin? I have never seen ________ better one. A. the; the B. a; the C. the; a D. a; a 2. If you put up your hands, I will answer one question ________. A at a time B. for the first time C. at times D. from time to time 3. —Excuse me, is it my turn to have the interview now? —Not yet. Please wait outside ________ we call your name. A. so B. until C. after D. since 4. —Must we wear masks all the time during our stay at school? —No, you ________. You can take them off when you have P.E. lessons. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t to D. don’t have to 5. —Hi, Ellie! Can you tell me when ________ for the Disneyland? —Sure tomorrow afternoon. A. leaves B. leaving C. to leave D. will leave 6. —How long _____ you ______ your new bike? —For nearly a month. A. did, buy B. will, buy C. have, bought D. have, had 7. —Have you heard about the missing of Flight MH 370 ________? —Yes. I have ________ watched some news on TV. A. already; ever B. yet; already C. just; ever D. yet; never 8. The old man lives ________in a________ house but he doesn't feel________. A. alone; alone; lonely B. lonely; lonely; alone C. alone; lonely; lonely D. alone; lonely; alone 9. ________ great fun they had in Disneyland! A. What B. What a C. How D. What an 10. ---When ____ your cousin ____ his hometown? ---He _____ for nearly three years. A. has, left; has been away B. did, leave; has left C. has, left; has left D. did, leave; has been away 二、完形填空 Jennie sat at her window as usual, looking out upon the street, with a look of sadness on her face, “What a long day this is going to be!” Then she saw a little boy running down the street, swinging his schoolbag. Looking up to the window, he took off his hat and bowed (鞠躬) with a bright, pleasant smile. “What a nice ____11____,” said Jennie to herself, as the boy ran out of sight. “It seems like having the sunshine. I wish everybody who goes by would look up ____12____ smile.” George, the little boy, told his mother about that ____13____ girl when he got back home, “She looks so helpless. I wish I could do something for her.” The next morning, as Jennie ____14____ at the window again, she saw George with a handful of beautiful flowers carefully picking his way across the street. He stopped in front of her window, smiling pleasantly, and said, “Can I come in?” Jennie told him how to get into the house. Opening the door to Jennie’s gentle “Come in”, George said, “I’ve brought you some flowers.” “Are they for me?” said Jennie ____15____. “How kind you are,” she continued, as George put the flowers on her lap. “I’ve ____16____ received any flower since we moved to the town.” “Did you live in the countryside?” asked George, ____17____ the old, small and empty room. “Yes,” said Jennie. Jennie used to have a happy family and live in a beautiful house in the countryside. However, she lost her right leg in an accident. She couldn’t walk like other people any longer. Later, her father died, and her mother was sick for so many years that their money was all gone. They sold the house, and move here to get work to do. George told his parents ____18____. They decided to help her. More and more people in the ____19____ gave Jennie friendly smiles when they passed by her house. She was greatly cheered up. A few months later, Jennie and her mother ____20____ a flower shop. People could always see Jennie sitting in the shop, having a lovely smile on face. 11. A. house B. door C. smile D. schoolbag 12. A. and B. but C. as D. or 13. A. rich B. lucky C. bad D. poor 14. A. danced B. cried C. sat D. laughed 15. A angrily B. easily C. sadly D. happily 16. A. never B. usually C. always D. sometimes 17. A. looking for B. looking around C. looking like D. looking after 18. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 19. A. countryside B. town C. village D. city 20 A. reached B. left C. closed D. opened 三、阅读理解 Welcome to the Summer Palace Opening Hours: Apr. 1—Oct. 31: 6:30—18:00; Inside gardens: 8:30—17:00. Nov. 1—Mar. 31: 7:30—17:00; Inside gardens: 9:00—16:00. Ticket Price: Adult: age 18+ ¥30 Child: age 6—18 ¥15 *Free for children under 120 cm (3.9 feet), or below 6 years old. *The old over 60 enjoy half price. (Ticket prices of Dehe Garden, Tower of Buddhist Incense, Wenchang Hall, Suzhou Street and Danning Hall are not included ) Online Booking: 1. ID information is needed, and one person can book only one ticket per day. 2. One adult could only book one child ticket. Important Notice: 1. The local “Health Code (编码)” will be checked before entering. 2. Visitors whose body temperature are over 37.3℃ mustn’t enter. 3 Wear masks during the whole visit. For more information, you can visit: https://www.travel China guide.com 21. On Children’s Day, visitors can enter the Summer Palace at ________. A. 6:00 am B. 7:00 am C. 8:00 pm D. any time 22. How much will a young couple with a 4-year-old child and a 70-year-old grandpa pay to enter the Summer Palace? A. ¥45. B. ¥60. C. ¥75. D. ¥90. 23. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A One adult could only book one child ticket. B. ID information is needed when booking tickets online. C. One should pay extra (额外) money to visit Danning Hall. D. A man with a high fever can enter the Summer Palace with a mask. 四、信息还原 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余选项）。 Have you ever posted your photos on the Internet? Would you mind if people cut part of your photo, perhaps your face, and paste (粘贴) it into other photos as a joke? Most people would not like to be made fun of in this way. __1__ We are living in an age of information explosion (爆炸). ____2__ However, we must always keep in mind that some people may use others’ personal information for unpleasant purposes (不良企图). A good example of this is what happened to a 25-year-old man. He received an e-mail that seemed to be from his bank, asking for his bank details. However, after he sent his account (账户) number to the sender, he found that his money was stolen (偷) out of his bank online criminals (罪犯). This story warns us and reminds (提醒) us never to tell strangers information such as our real names, telephone numbers or home addresses. ____3___ Also remember not to give out unnecessary but important information when filling in online forms. ____4____ This is the key to protecting ourselves in a world where the Internet is becoming more and more important. A. We need to learn to keep our personal information safe. B. However, it’s usual for people to find such pictures of themselves on the Internet. C. People work, play and talk with others over the Internet. D. Do you mind others putting your photo on the Internet? E. Don’t post your personal information on the Internet. F. Remember to clear any personal information after using another person’s computers. 五、 综合填空 Online shopping has become something very common(普通的) for young people. But it’s very hard for most of the old people. Therefore, offline buy-for-you(线下代购) stores are becoming very popular ___1____ the old. Li Hui’an, ___2___ 84-year-old man from Dalian city, says, “I think it’s a ___3____ (please) to buy things in a large store and I like shopping there. But I couldn’t find my favourite CD in the large stores. It’s very convenient(方便的) to buy things online. ____4___, I don’t know how to use the computer. After I happened ___5__ (find) this offline buy-for-you store, I decided to have a try. Finally I got the opera CD I’d dreamed of for several years. I was so happy. I have become crazy about offline shopping.” The store owner Liu Min says in ___6___ to meet the needs of people who want to buy things online but can’t use the computer she started the ___7__ (busy) of offline buy-for-you. In the past ten days, she ___8___ (receive) more than 20 orders(订单) from customers. Liu Min is not the only one who offers this kind of service. In Dalian city, more than 300 such stores ___9__ (open) their doors only in April. The offline buy-for-you stores make it ___10___ (easy) for certain people, especially the old, to shop online than the old way. 六、根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词拼写，每空一词 1. Reading can help us improve our_______________（知识）of the world around us. 2. We all think your_______________（建议）is very useful, so we will take it. 3 They caught the child and___________（捆绑）him to a chair with a rope. 4.-I always take a walk after supper. -Do you? It's really a good___________（习惯). 5. It’s difficult for a child to_______(举起) the heavy box. 6. You should_______(绑) your dog to a tree because it may hurt someone. 7 The little boy is watching an ____________(大批，大群)of ants on the ground. 8. Don’t let the wire rub up __________(紧靠，碰，撞)the pipe. 七、根据所给中文完成句子 1.见一大群的小人正经过 。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 2对于英语学习你有什么打算呢？ _____________________________________________________________________________ 3.到现在为止，他们还没有决定该去哪里度假。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 4在云南，你终年可以欣赏美丽的景色． _____________________________________________________________________________ 5我试着挣脱一只手，还是失败了。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 一、单项选择 1. 答案：C · 解析：第一个空，“we saw together yesterday” 是定语从句修饰 “film”，表示特指昨天一起看的那部电影，用定冠词 the；第二个空表示 “我从没看过一部更好的”，表示泛指，用不定冠词 a，所以选 C。 2. 答案：A · 解析：at a time 表示 “一次”；for the first time 表示 “第一次”；at times 表示 “有时”；from time to time 表示 “不时，有时”。根据语境，如果你举手，我会一次回答一个问题，所以选 A。 3. 答案：B · 解析：so 表示 “所以”；until 表示 “直到”；after 表示 “在…… 之后”；since 表示 “自从”。根据语境，让对方在外面等直到叫到名字，所以选 B。 4. 答案：D · 解析：Must 引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用 needn't 或 don't have to，所以选 D。 5. 答案：C · 解析：“when + 动词不定式” 结构在句中作宾语，相当于 when you will leave，所以选 C。 6. 答案：D · 解析：“How long” 提问一段时间，句中动词要用延续性动词。buy 是短暂性动词，have 是延续性动词，“for nearly a month” 表示一段时间，用现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词，have 的过去分词是 had，所以选 D。 7. 答案：B · 解析：already 常用于肯定句，yet 常用于否定句和疑问句，所以第一个空用 yet，第二个空用 already，选 B。 8. 答案：C · 解析：alone 作副词，意为 “独自地”，修饰动词 lives；lonely 作形容词，意为 “孤独的”，修饰名词 house，表示 “偏僻的”，第二个空表示 “感到孤独”，用 lonely，所以选 C。 9. 答案：A · 解析：fun 是不可数名词，“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语” 构成感叹句，所以选 A。 10. 答案：D · 解析：第一个空问 “你表哥什么时候离开家乡的？” 用一般过去时，助动词用 did，动词用原形 leave；第二个空 “for nearly three years” 表示一段时间，用现在完成时，leave 是短暂性动词，要用 be away 表示状态，所以选 D。 二、完形填空 0. 答案：C 0. 解析：根据上文 “he took off his hat and bowed (鞠躬) with a bright, pleasant smile.” 可知，Jennie 认为小男孩的微笑很美好，所以选 C。 1. 答案：A 1. 解析：“look up” 和 “smile” 是并列关系，用 and 连接，所以选 A。 2. 答案：D 2. 解析：根据 “She looks so helpless. I wish I could do something for her.” 可知，小男孩觉得 Jennie 很可怜，所以选 D。 3. 答案：C 3. 解析：根据 “Jennie sat at her window as usual” 可知，第二天早上 Jennie 又坐在窗边，所以选 C。 4. 答案：D 4. 解析：小男孩送花，Jennie 应该很高兴，所以选 D。 5. 答案：A 5. 解析：根据 “since we moved to the town” 及语境可知，自从搬到镇上，Jennie 从未收到过花，所以选 A。 6. 答案：B 6. 解析：小男孩一边问，一边环顾这个又旧又小又空的房间。look around 表示 “环顾”，look for 表示 “寻找”；look like 表示 “看起来像”；look after 表示 “照顾”，所以选 B。 7. 答案：C 7. 解析：小男孩把 Jennie 的事情都告诉了父母，所以选 C。 8. 答案：B 8. 解析：根据 “since we moved to the town” 可知，他们住在镇上，所以镇上越来越多的人对 Jennie 友好微笑，选 B。 9. 答案：D 9. 解析：几个月后，Jennie 和妈妈开了一家花店，所以选 D。 三、阅读理解 0. 答案：B 0. 解析：儿童节在 6 月 1 日，属于 “Apr. 1—Oct. 31” 这个时间段，此时间段颐和园开放时间是 “6:30—18:00”，所以 7:00 am 可以进入，选 B。 1. 答案：C 1. 解析：一对年轻夫妇（2 个成人，每人 30 元），一个 4 岁小孩免费，一个 70 岁爷爷（60 岁以上半价 15 元），总共花费元，所以选 C。 2. 答案：D 2. 解析：根据 “Visitors whose body temperature are over 37.3℃ mustn’t enter.” 可知，体温超过 37.3℃的人不能进入，所以 D 选项错误。A、B、C 选项均与原文相符。 四、信息还原 1. 答案：B · 解析：前文说大多数人不喜欢被这样开玩笑，这里转折说人们在网上发现自己这样的照片却很常见，所以选 B。 2. 答案：C · 解析：前文说我们生活在信息爆炸的时代，这里具体说明人们通过网络工作、娱乐和交流，所以选 C。 3. 答案：E · 解析：前文提醒不要告诉陌生人个人信息，这里进一步说不要在网上发布个人信息，所以选 E。 4. 答案：F · 解析：这里继续说保护个人信息的方法，使用别人电脑后要清除个人信息，所以选 F。 五、综合填空 1. 答案：among · 解析：among 表示 “在…… 之中（三者或三者以上）”，这里指在老年人之中，所以用 among。 2. 答案：an · 解析：“84 - year - old” 以元音音素开头，所以用 an。 3. 答案：pleasure · 解析：不定冠词 a 后接名词，please 的名词形式是 pleasure，a pleasure 表示 “一件令人愉快的事”。 4. 答案：However · 解析：前文说网上购物方便，后文说不知道如何使用电脑，前后是转折关系，所以用 However。 5. 答案：to find · 解析：happen to do sth. 表示 “碰巧做某事”，所以用 to find。 6. 答案：order · 解析：in order to 表示 “为了”，所以用 order。 7. 答案：business · 解析：the + 名词 + of，busy 的名词形式是 business，所以用 business。 8. 答案：has received · 解析：“In the past ten days” 表示一段时间，常用于现在完成时，其结构为 have/has + 过去分词，主语 she 是第三人称单数，所以用 has received。 9. 答案：opened · 解析：根据 “only in April” 可知用一般过去时，open 的过去式是 opened。 10. 答案：easier · 解析：根据 “than the old way” 可知用比较级，easy 的比较级是 easier。 六、根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词拼写 1. knowledge 2. advice 3. tied 4. habit 5. lift 6. tie 7. army 8. against 七、根据所给中文完成句子 1. I saw a large army of tiny people passing by. 2. What are your plans for English learning? 3. So far, they haven't decided where to go on holiday. 4. In Yunnan, you can enjoy the beautiful scenery all year round. 5. I tried to pull one hand free, but I failed. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$