精品解析：江苏省无锡市2024—2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

2024年秋学期期末初中学业水平抽测 七年级英语试题 考试时间为90分钟。试卷满分为90分。 第Ⅰ卷 (客观题 共50分) 一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1. ________ is the girl in red? Is she your cousin? A. What B. Who C. Which D. Where 2. Look at the picture on the right, what class is Daniel having? A. Geography. B. Biology. C. History. D. Maths. 3. My parents often walk ________ the forest to enjoy the fresh air. A. across B. through C. between D. behind 4. Our classroom looks so ________ because there are many windows in the wall. A. modern B. bright C. colourful D. beautiful 5. “Could you show me how to care for this yellow flower? I know little about plants.” In this sentence, which of the underlined letters have a different sound from the other three? A. show B. yellow C. flower D. know 6. —I think outdoor activities are good for health. —I agree, ________ it depends on the weather. A. but B. as C. till D. or 7. Sam is really a fan of history. He ________ visits museums first wherever he travels. A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. never 8. Welcome to Huishan Ancient Town. We have nice old buildings and ________ traditional food. A. much B. many C. little D. few 9. Dear, the noodles ________ a little salty, but I’m happy that you cook them by yourself. A. feel B. smell C. look D. taste 10. The colour of the trousers is a little dark. Could you show me ________? A. the other pair B. the other one C. another pair D. another one 11. My grandma often ________ red paper-cuttings on the windows to welcome the new year. A. stays up B. puts up C. dresses up D. gets up 12. —Look, Simon ________a new football. —Wow, maybe it is his birthday present. A. has B. have C. is having D. will have 13. —Do you know the Spring Festival is now on the UNESCO Heritage List (世界遗产名录)? —Yes. It helps to ________ Chinese culture. A. remember B. design C. spread D. manage 14. Such a little girl can play so many pieces from the Strauss family. What a big ________ for us! A hobby B. surprise C. problem D. dream 15. —I cover the dinner and you pick up the drinks, OK? —________. See you at the restaurant! A. Same here B. After you C. You’re right D. That’s a deal 二、完成对话 根据对话内容和所给的句子选项，将对话补充完整，使其通顺达意，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 An American student Joseph is talking with a Chinese student Li Hua to learn about the festival s in China on the phone. Li Hua: Hello, who’s that? Joseph: Hi, Li Hua! ____16____ How are you? Li Hua: Oh, hey Joseph! I’m good, thanks. What’s up? Joseph: Not much, I’m learning about Chinese festivals these days. ____17____ Li Hua: Sure! The biggest one is the Spring Festival. Joseph: ____18____ Li Hua: Usually all the family members get together, haying a big dinner. Joseph: That sounds amazing! ____19____ Li Hua: We also have the Dragon Boat Festival in June to remember the poet Qu Yuan. Then, in September, we celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. We enjoy the full moon on that day. Joseph: Hope to see those festivals in person someday! ____20____ Li Hua: I love the Spring Festival best. It’s such a great time with family! Joseph: Wonderful! Thanks for sharing, Li Hua. Li Hua: You’re welcome. Take care! A. How do Chinese like the festival? B. Which one is your favourite? C. How do you celebrate it? D. Could you tell me about them? E. This is Joseph speaking. F. What other festivals do you have? G. Glad to meet you. 三、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Gordon stands alone (独自) on the sports field. He doesn’t hear the bell (铃) to go ____21____. He has to go to music class, but he doesn’t know where to go. Gordon is a(n) ____22____ kid at school. He can’t find his way. Gordon knows the music room isn’t on the first floor. His classroom is on the first floor. ____23____, he goes up the stairs (楼梯) and keeps looking. He knows he has to hurry. His teacher will be ____24____. At the top of the stairs, Gordon turns to the right. He goes down the hall and sees a ____25____ on the left. It may be the music room, he thinks. He knocks at the door ____26____. Oh, NO, it is the art room. Some students are ____27____ there. Gordon asks the teacher slowly and carefully, “Excuse me, madam, do you know where the ____28____ room is?” “Sure,” the teacher says. “Turn to the right and go past the stairs. On your left, you’ll see a door like this one. That is the music room.” Gordon ____29____ her and hurries down the hall. Gordon’s teacher, Mr. Lewis, is outside the music room. “There you are! ” Mr. Lewis says. “Mr. Green asks me to find you.” Gordon smiles (微笑). “I find you ____30____ !” 21. A. by B. around C. down D. inside 22. A. old B. bad C. new D. good 23. A. So B. And C. After D. Because 24. A. cheerful B. worried C. calm D. amazed 25. A. wall B. teacher C. door D. classmate 26. A. casually B. politely C. loudly D. endlessly 27 A. singing B. dancing C. cleaning D. painting 28. A. art B. music C. reading D. computer 29. A. chooses B. joins C. trusts D. thanks 30. A. beforehand B. first C. just D. again 三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) A All breads at half price after 8 pm (after 7:30 pm on Saturdays and Sundays) 31. This is ________. A. a questionnaire B. a poster C. a survey D. a plan 32. What do you know about Baker’s Kitchen? A. People can’t buy breads on Tuesdays. B. Its breads are half price at 8: 15 pm. C. People can’t get breads after 8: 30 pm. D. Its members can save $100 on shopping. 33. Kevin usually goes to Baker’s Kitchen before 8: 00 am. Which kind may be his favourite bread? A. Farm bread. B. White bread. C. French bread. D. Bread rolls. B Follow the Sun around the world, and find new friends in new places. Some are like you, and some are different. A FRIEND IN KOREA I am Chang-Yong. My family lives in a city apartment (公寓) in South Korea. I like Science in school. I play ball with my friends after school. My favourite food is barbecued beef. A FRIEND IN ▲ Jessica is my name and I am twelve. I live with my mother and grandmother. My mother is a cook. She cooks many delicious dishes on New Year’s Day. Meat with onions is my favourite. And it’s our tradition to hang onions on the door to welcome the year. A FRIEND IN RUSSIA I am Natasha. My home is an apartment in Moscow. I like dancing, and ballet is my favourite. In winter, I wear a fur hat and coat. I make snow houses too. I love eating pancakes called bliny. A FRIEND IN TANZANIA You can call me Manka. My family lives in a wooden hut with a grass roof (茅草屋顶). My father looks after our cows. I help carry water from the well. I like wearing my pretty collar with beads. A FRIEND IN CANADA I am called Kipanik. I live in northern Canada, where it is cold and snowy. My dogs pull me on my sled (雪橇). I’m good at ice sports. My dad and I hunt caribou (驯鹿). I like caribou meat. 34. How many of the children live in apartments? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 35. Kipanik is going to visit Natasha in Russia. What can he enjoy there? A. Going skating. B. Hunting wild animals. C. Practising ballet. D. Visiting a museum. 36. Which of the following is the most suitable for ▲ ? A Türkiye B. Colombia C. Greece D. Denmark C Bonk has dreams about the bike he wants. It is red with cool handlebars and spokes. Bon k sees the bike on TV and in the newspaper, too. He opens his monster (怪兽) bank, but he has only five pennies. “I have to earn (挣) enough money,” says Bonk, “I will start a dog walking business (生意).” He goes door to door, asking people if he can walk their dogs. “Can we help walk dogs, too?” asks Jupe. “I’ll do it by myself,” Bonk says. “I’m saving money for a new bike.” Soon, Bonk’s phone begins to ring. They all want Bonk to walk their dogs! “This will be a fun and easy way to earn money,” Bonk thinks. On Saturday, Bonk picks up each dog. They are barking and running around. Bon k gets all their leashes (绳子) together and begins to walk. One dog mixes up his leash. Another dog stands in the mud (泥浆). Another dog runs after a cat! “This is not fun! ” Bonk says, “It is not easy either!” Lurk, Uzzle and Jupe ride their scooters past Bonk: “Do you want some help now, Bonk?” Jupe asks. Bonk gives each of the monsters a dog to walk. When the dogs finish walking, their owners pay the monsters. “I’m sorry I said you couldn’t help with the dog walking,” says Bonk. “I can’t do it without you.” Lurk, Uzzle and Jupe talk. They give their money to Bonk, “This is for your new bike.” “But you earned this money, too,” says Bonk. “We want something other than money” says Lurk. “Anything you want,” Bonk says. “When you get your new bike, we want to take turns to ride it! ” “It’s a deal! ” Bonk says happily. 37. Why does Bonk start a dog walking business? A. He likes staying with dogs. B. He needs a way to earn money. C. He finds a dog on the sidewalk. D. He wants a TV in the newspaper. 38. How does Bonk feel when the monsters give him the money they earn? A. Surprised. B. Hopeless. C. Tired. D. Angry. 39. What can we infer (推断) from the story? A. Bonk is good at walking the dogs. B. Bonk can manage his money well. C. The friends find a good way to make money. D. The friends have fun taking turns to ride the bike. 40. What’s the best title (标题) of the story? A. Bonk’s New Bike B. Joy of Sharing C. Four Smart Friends D. A Fun Activity 第Ⅱ卷 (主观题 共40分) 五、词汇运用 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) (A) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 41. The sports meeting is a big ________ (公开活动) for students at school. 42. The bank is just across the bookstore. You can’t ________ (错过) it. 43. My mother seldom buys clothes ________ (在网上) because she can’t try them on. 44. Where do you plan to go ________ (在……期间) the winter holiday? 45. We have to share the books because there aren’t ________ (足够) for everyone. (B) 根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 46. The boy keeps all his pocket money in the box, just for a ________ (rain) day. 47. My father usually cleans his car ________ (one) a month. 48. Both of the ________ (suit) are perfect to wear for a formal dinner. 49. Do you know Hemingway—the ________ (write) of the book The Old Man and the Sea. 50. The bird builds its “home” by using ________ (nature) materials like leaves and grass. 六、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 51. To keep slim, the girl often goes to bed without ________ (have) dinner. 52. Please be careful when your friends ________ (not be) with you. 53. Would you like ________ (water) the flowers in the garden now? 54. —Hello, Peter, I can’t hear you clearly. —Oh, my sister and I ________ (enjoy) dinner outside. 55. To tell the truth, I don’t think purple ________ (match) your skin colour. 七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。 (本大题共10分，每格0.5分) 56. 我爸爸按年支付健身房会员费。 My dad ________ ________ his gym membership by year. 57. 父母们总是尽力给予我们更多的支持。 Parents always ________ ________ ________ to give us more support. 58. 这些天你是在照顾猫吗？ Are you ________ ________ ________ the cat these days? 59. 孩子们挂起袜子，希望得到圣诞老人的礼物。 Children hang socks ________ ________ ________ ________ getting gifts from Santa. 60. 中国人经常用“您”来表示对他人的尊重。 Chinese people often use the word “Nin” to ________ ________ ________ ________. 61. 奥运会多久举办一次？ ________ ________ do the Olympic Games ________ ________? 八、阅读表达 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。每小题答案不超过10个单词。 Gift-giving is different from culture to culture and person to person. When people give gifts, sometimes colour is important. For example, for many Chinese people around the world, red is a lucky colour, and people often like to wrap (包) gifts in red. However, do you know that in Korea, red is a colour of bad things? If you want to give gifts to people there, you shouldn’t wrap the gifts in this colour. What about Western (西方的) countries? In Western countries, the colour of wrapping paper is not really important. But colour is really important when giving flowers, especially roses. You should not give red roses to a Western person you don’t know very well, because they are a symbol of love. You could give yellow roses, because they are a symbol of friendship (友谊). You could also send pink roses as gifts to say thank you. 62. What colour do Chinese people often like to wrap gifts in? ________________ 63. What do Koreans think of red? ________________ 64 What do red roses in Western countries mean? ________________ 65. According to the article, how can we show friendship to Western friends? ________________ 66. What else do you think is important when giving gifts? Give an example. ________________ 九、书面表达 (本大题共10分) 67. 健康生活，活力无限。学校英语社团将举办主题为“How to live a better life”的分享交流活动，谈谈同学们该如何使自己的生活更健康、积极。假如你是李华，请根据下面海报中的提示，写一篇英文交流稿。 注意事项： 1. 交流稿须根据海报信息自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2. 词数不少于70个； 3. 稿件中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称等信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年秋学期期末初中学业水平抽测 七年级英语试题 考试时间为90分钟。试卷满分为90分。 第Ⅰ卷 (客观题 共50分) 一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1. ________ is the girl in red? Is she your cousin? A. What B. Who C. Which D. Where 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：穿红色衣服的女孩是谁？她是你的表妹吗？ 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Who谁；Which哪一个；Where哪里。根据“Is she your cousin?”可知，此处是在询问穿红衣服女孩的身份，所以用Who，故选B。 2. Look at the picture on the right, what class is Daniel having? A. Geography. B. Biology. C. History. D. Maths. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看右边的图片，丹尼尔正在上什么课？ 考查名词辨析。Geography地理；Biology生物；History历史；Maths数学。图片展示的是等高线地形图，而等高线地形图是地理学科用于表示地形地貌的工具，故选A。 3. My parents often walk ________ the forest to enjoy the fresh air. A. across B. through C. between D. behind 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父母经常穿过森林去享受新鲜空气。 考查介词辨析。across从表面穿过；through从内部穿过；between在……之间；behind在……后面。根据“walk...the forest to enjoy the fresh air.”可知，此处指从森林内部穿过，去享受新鲜空气。故选B。 4. Our classroom looks so ________ because there are many windows in the wall. A. modern B. bright C. colourful D. beautiful 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的教室看起来如此明亮，因为墙上有许多窗户。 考查形容词辨析。modern现代的；bright明亮的；colourful色彩丰富的；beautiful美丽的。根据“because there are many windows in the wall”可知，墙上有很多窗户，所以教室应该是看起来明亮，“bright”符合语境，故选B。 5. “Could you show me how to care for this yellow flower? I know little about plants.” In this sentence, which of the underlined letters have a different sound from the other three? A. show B. yellow C. flower D. know 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：“你可以向我展示如何照顾这个黄色的花吗？我对植物知之甚少。”在这个句子中，下列划线的字母与其他三个有不同发音的是哪一个？ 考查单词读音。show/ʃəʊ/；yellow/ˈjeləʊ/；flower/ˈflaʊə(r)/；know/nəʊ/。根据读音可知flower中ow的发音是/aʊ/，其他三组发音为/əʊ/。故选C。 6. —I think outdoor activities are good for health. —I agree, ________ it depends on the weather. A. but B. as C. till D. or 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为户外活动对健康有好处。——我同意，但这要看天气。 考查连词。but但是；as因为；till直到……为止；or或者。根据语境可知，“I agree”和“it depends on the weather”之间表示转折关系，因此用but。故选A。 7. Sam is really a fan of history. He ________ visits museums first wherever he travels. A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. never 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨姆真的是个历史迷。无论他去哪里旅行，总是先参观博物馆。 考查频度副词。always总是；sometimes有时；seldom很少；never从不。根据“Sam is really a fan of history.”可知，他对历史非常感兴趣，因此他应该总是先参观博物馆。故选A。 8. Welcome to Huishan Ancient Town. We have nice old buildings and ________ traditional food. A. much B. many C. little D. few 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：欢迎来到惠山古镇。我们有漂亮的古建筑和许多传统美食。 考查形容词辨析。much许多，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；little很少，几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；few很少，几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数。food为不可数名词，所以用much，故选A。 9. Dear, the noodles ________ a little salty, but I’m happy that you cook them by yourself. A. feel B. smell C. look D. taste 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：亲爱的，这面条有点咸，但我很高兴是你自己煮的。 考查动词辨析。feel摸起来；smell闻起来；look看起来；taste尝起来。根据“the noodles...a little salty”可知，此处指面条尝起来有点咸。故选D。 10. The colour of the trousers is a little dark. Could you show me ________? A. the other pair B. the other one C. another pair D. another one 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这条裤子的颜色有点暗。你能给我看另一条吗？ 考查代词的用法。the other pair（两条中的）另一条；the other one（两者中的）另一个；another pair（三者或三者以上中的）另一条；another one（三者或三者以上中的另一个）。pair指一对，一双或一条等；one指一个。根据“The colour of the trousers...”可知，要换一条裤子，是从三者以上中的裤子里选择，所以用another pair。故选C。 11. My grandma often ________ red paper-cuttings on the windows to welcome the new year. A. stays up B. puts up C. dresses up D. gets up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我奶奶经常在窗户上贴红色的剪纸来迎接新年。 考查动词短语。stay up熬夜；put up张贴；dress up打扮；get up起床。根据“red paper-cuttings on the windows”可知，此处指在窗户上张贴剪纸。故选B。 12. —Look, Simon ________a new football. —Wow, maybe it is his birthday present. A. has B. have C. is having D. will have 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看，西蒙有一个新的足球。——哇，它也许是他的生日礼物。 考查动词时态。根据“Simon...a new football.”可知此处表示西蒙有足球，应用一般现在时。Simon是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故选A。 13. —Do you know the Spring Festival is now on the UNESCO Heritage List (世界遗产名录)? —Yes. It helps to ________ Chinese culture. A. remember B. design C. spread D. manage 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道春节现在被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录了吗？——是的。这有助于传播中国文化。 考查动词辨析。remember记住；design设计；spread传播；manage设法做到。根据“the Spring Festival is now on the UNESCO Heritage List”和“...Chinese culture.”可知，把春节列入世界遗产名录通常是为了保护和推广该文化，spread符合题意。故选C。 14. Such a little girl can play so many pieces from the Strauss family. What a big ________ for us! A. hobby B. surprise C. problem D. dream 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这么小的一个女孩，竟然能弹奏这么多施特劳斯家族的作品。这对我们来说是多么大的惊喜啊！ 考查名词辨析。hobby爱好；surprise惊喜；problem问题；dream梦想。根据“Such a little girl can play so many pieces from the Strauss family.”可知，这个小女孩竟然能弹奏这么多施特劳斯家族的作品，这是一个巨大的惊喜。故选B。 15. —I cover the dinner and you pick up the drinks, OK? —________ See you at the restaurant! A. Same here B. After you C. You’re right D. That’s a deal 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我来付晚餐的钱，你来买饮料，好吗？——就这么说定了。餐厅见！ 考查情景交际。Same here我也是；After you您先请；You’re right你说得对；That’s a deal就这么说定了。对话中一方提出分担费用的提议，另一方回应“See you at the restaurant!”，说明同意了提议，故选D。 二、完成对话 根据对话内容和所给的句子选项，将对话补充完整，使其通顺达意，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 An American student Joseph is talking with a Chinese student Li Hua to learn about the festival s in China on the phone. Li Hua: Hello, who’s that? Joseph: Hi, Li Hua! ____16____ How are you? Li Hua: Oh, hey Joseph! I’m good, thanks. What’s up? Joseph: Not much, I’m learning about Chinese festivals these days. ____17____ Li Hua: Sure! The biggest one is the Spring Festival. Joseph: ____18____ Li Hua: Usually all the family members get together, haying a big dinner. Joseph: That sounds amazing! ____19____ Li Hua: We also have the Dragon Boat Festival in June to remember the poet Qu Yuan. Then, in September, we celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. We enjoy the full moon on that day. Joseph: Hope to see those festivals in person someday! ____20____ Li Hua: I love the Spring Festival best. It’s such a great time with family! Joseph: Wonderful! Thanks for sharing, Li Hua. Li Hua: You’re welcome. Take care! A. How do Chinese like the festival? B. Which one is your favourite? C. How do you celebrate it? D. Could you tell me about them? E. This is Joseph speaking. F. What other festivals do you have? G. Glad to meet you. 【答案】16. E 17. D 18. C 19. F 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是美国学生约瑟夫和中国学生李华关于中国节日的对话。 【16题详解】 根据“Li Hua: Hello, who’s that?”可知李华在询问对方是谁，设空处应是约瑟夫表明自己的身份。选项E“我是约瑟夫。”符合语境，故选E。 【17题详解】 根据“Joseph: Not much, I’m learning about Chinese festivals these days.”以及“Li Hua: Sure! The biggest one is the Spring Festival.”可知，约瑟夫在了解中国节日，设空处应是他请求李华讲讲相关内容。选项D“你能给我讲讲它们吗？”符合语境，故选D。 【18题详解】 根据“Li Hua: Usually all the family members get together, having a big dinner.”可知李华在说庆祝方式，设空处应是约瑟夫询问如何庆祝春节。选项C“你们怎么庆祝它呢？”符合语境，故选C。 【19题详解】 根据“Li Hua: We also have the Dragon Boat Festival in June to remember the poet Qu Yuan. Then, in September, we celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知李华在介绍其他节日，设空处应是约瑟夫询问还有什么其他节日。选项F“你们还有什么其他节日？”符合语境，故选F。 【20题详解】 根据“Li Hua: I love the Spring Festival best. It’s such a great time with family!”可知李华在说自己最喜欢的节日，设空处应是约瑟夫询问李华最喜欢的节日是哪个。选项B“你最喜欢哪一个节日呢？”符合语境，故选B。 三、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Gordon stands alone (独自) on the sports field. He doesn’t hear the bell (铃) to go ____21____. He has to go to music class, but he doesn’t know where to go. Gordon is a(n) ____22____ kid at school. He can’t find his way. Gordon knows the music room isn’t on the first floor. His classroom is on the first floor. ____23____, he goes up the stairs (楼梯) and keeps looking. He knows he has to hurry. His teacher will be ____24____. At the top of the stairs, Gordon turns to the right. He goes down the hall and sees a ____25____ on the left. It may be the music room, he thinks. He knocks at the door ____26____. Oh, NO, it is the art room. Some students are ____27____ there. Gordon asks the teacher slowly and carefully, “Excuse me, madam, do you know where the ____28____ room is?” “Sure,” the teacher says. “Turn to the right and go past the stairs. On your left, you’ll see a door like this one. That is the music room.” Gordon ____29____ her and hurries down the hall. Gordon’s teacher, Mr. Lewis, is outside the music room. “There you are! ” Mr. Lewis says. “Mr. Green asks me to find you.” Gordon smiles (微笑). “I find you ____30____ !” 21. A. by B. around C. down D. inside 22. A. old B. bad C. new D. good 23. A. So B. And C. After D. Because 24. A. cheerful B. worried C. calm D. amazed 25. A. wall B. teacher C. door D. classmate 26. A. casually B. politely C. loudly D. endlessly 27. A. singing B. dancing C. cleaning D. painting 28 A. art B. music C. reading D. computer 29. A. chooses B. joins C. trusts D. thanks 30. A. beforehand B. first C. just D. again 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了戈登在学校迷路，找不到音乐室，最终询问老师后找到音乐室的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：他没有听到进去的铃声。 by在……旁边；around环绕；down向下；inside在……里面。根据“ Gordon stands alone (独自) on the sports field.”可知，他在运动场上，没有听到上课进教室的铃声。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：戈登是学校的新生。 old老的；bad坏的；new新的；good好的。根据“ He can’t find his way.”可知，他找不到路，由此推知，他是学校的新生。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：因此，他上了楼梯，继续寻找。 So因此；And和；After在……之后；Because因为。根据“Gordon knows the music room isn’t on the first floor. His classroom is on the first floor.”可知，音乐室不在一楼，所以他要上楼继续寻找，前后表示因果关系，因此用连词so。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：他的老师将会担心。 cheerful高兴的；worried担心的；calm平静的；amazed吃惊的。根据“He knows he has to hurry.”并结合常识可知，学生未准时到课，老师是会担心的。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：他穿过大厅，看到左边有一扇门。 wall墙；teacher老师；door门；classmate同学。根据“It may be the music room, he thinks.”可知，他看到了一扇门。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：他很有礼貌地敲门。 casually偶然地；politely礼貌地；loudly大声地；endlessly不断地。根据“Gordon asks the teacher slowly and carefully”可知，他很有礼貌，因此他是礼貌地敲门。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：一些学生正在那里画画 singing唱歌；dancing跳舞；cleaning清理；painting画画。根据“it is the art room”可知，此处指画画。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：对不起，老师，你知道音乐室在哪儿吗？ art美术；music音乐；reading阅读；computer计算机。根据“He has to go to music class, but he doesn’t know where to go.”可是，他在找音乐室，因此此处询问音乐室在哪里。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：戈登感谢了她，匆匆走过大厅。 chooses选择；joins加入；trusts信任；thanks感谢。根据语境可知，美术老师告诉了他如何去音乐室，因此他应该感谢美术老师。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：我先找到你! beforehand预先；first首先；just仅仅；again再次。根据语境可知，音乐老师站在音乐室门外，戈登穿过大厅便先看到了音乐老师，first符合语境。故选B。 三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) A All breads at half price after 8 pm (after 7:30 pm on Saturdays and Sundays) 31. This is ________. A. a questionnaire B. a poster C. a survey D. a plan 32. What do you know about Baker’s Kitchen? A. People can’t buy breads on Tuesdays. B. Its breads are half price at 8: 15 pm. C. People can’t get breads after 8: 30 pm. D. Its members can save $100 on shopping. 33. Kevin usually goes to Baker’s Kitchen before 8: 00 am. Which kind may be his favourite bread? A. Farm bread. B. White bread. C. French bread. D. Bread rolls. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是面包店Baker’s Kitchen的海报，内容包括营业时间、会员优惠、面包出炉时间等。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。分析图片内容，图中是宣传有关Baker’s Kitchen的信息，包括营业时间、会员优惠、面包出炉时间等，显然是一个广告性质的海报。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All breads at half price after 8 pm (after 7:30 pm on Saturdays and Sundays)”可知，工作日面包在晚8点后打半价，周末面包在晚7点半后打半价，选项B“晚上8点15分，面包半价”符合文意。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“French Bread 7:30 am”可知，Kevin通常在早上8点前去Baker’s Kitchen，早上7:30出炉的法式面包最有可能是他喜欢的，因为它在Kevin到达的时间内是最新鲜的。故选C。 B Follow the Sun around the world and find new friends in new places. Some are like you, and some are different. A FRIEND IN KOREA I am Chang-Yong. My family lives in a city apartment (公寓) in South Korea. I like Science in school. I play ball with my friends after school. My favourite food is barbecued beef. A FRIEND IN ▲ Jessica is my name and I am twelve. I live with my mother and grandmother. My mother is a cook. She cooks many delicious dishes on New Year’s Day. Meat with onions is my favourite. And it’s our tradition to hang onions on the door to welcome the year. A FRIEND IN RUSSIA I am Natasha. My home is an apartment in Moscow. I like dancing, and ballet is my favourite. In winter, I wear a fur hat and coat. I make snow houses too. I love eating pancakes called bliny. A FRIEND IN TANZANIA You can call me Manka. My family lives in a wooden hut with a grass roof (茅草屋顶). My father looks after our cows. I help carry water from the well. I like wearing my pretty collar with beads. A FRIEND IN CANADA I am called Kipanik. I live in northern Canada, where it is cold and snowy. My dogs pull me on my sled (雪橇). I’m good at ice sports. My dad and I hunt caribou (驯鹿). I like caribou meat. 34. How many of the children live in apartments? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 35. Kipanik is going to visit Natasha in Russia. What can he enjoy there? A. Going skating. B. Hunting wild animals. C. Practising ballet. D. Visiting a museum. 36. Which of the following is the most suitable for ▲ ? A. Türkiye B. Colombia C. Greece D. Denmark 【答案】34. B 35. C 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在世界各地结交的新朋友，包括韩国、希腊、俄罗斯、坦桑尼亚和加拿大的朋友，并介绍了他们的生活和喜好。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am Chang-Yong. My family lives in a city apartment”和“I am Natasha. My home is an apartment in Moscow.”可知，住在公寓里的分别是Chang-Yong和Natasha，共有两人。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like dancing, and ballet is my favourite.”可知，Natasha喜欢跳芭蕾舞，Kipanik去俄罗斯拜访Natasha可以体验此项活动。故选C。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“And it’s our tradition to hang onions on the door to welcome the year.”可知，有在新年挂洋葱的传统的是希腊，这个朋友来自希腊。故选C。 C Bonk has dreams about the bike he wants. It is red with cool handlebars and spokes. Bon k sees the bike on TV and in the newspaper, too. He opens his monster (怪兽) bank, but he has only five pennies. “I have to earn (挣) enough money,” says Bonk, “I will start a dog walking business (生意).” He goes door to door, asking people if he can walk their dogs. “Can we help walk dogs, too?” asks Jupe. “I’ll do it by myself,” Bonk says. “I’m saving money for a new bike.” Soon, Bonk’s phone begins to ring. They all want Bonk to walk their dogs! “This will be a fun and easy way to earn money,” Bonk thinks. On Saturday, Bonk picks up each dog. They are barking and running around. Bon k gets all their leashes (绳子) together and begins to walk. One dog mixes up his leash. Another dog stands in the mud (泥浆). Another dog runs after a cat! “This is not fun! ” Bonk says, “It is not easy either!” Lurk, Uzzle and Jupe ride their scooters past Bonk: “Do you want some help now, Bonk?” Jupe asks. Bonk gives each of the monsters a dog to walk. When the dogs finish walking, their owners pay the monsters. “I’m sorry I said you couldn’t help with the dog walking,” says Bonk. “I can’t do it without you.” Lurk, Uzzle and Jupe talk. They give their money to Bonk, “This is for your new bike.” “But you earned this money, too,” says Bonk. “We want something other than money,” says Lurk. “Anything you want,” Bonk says. “When you get your new bike, we want to take turns to ride it! ” “It’s a deal! ” Bonk says happily. 37. Why does Bonk start a dog walking business? A. He likes staying with dogs. B. He needs a way to earn money. C. He finds a dog on the sidewalk. D. He wants a TV in the newspaper. 38. How does Bonk feel when the monsters give him the money they earn? A. Surprised. B. Hopeless. C. Tired. D. Angry. 39. What can we infer (推断) from the story? A. Bonk is good at walking the dogs. B. Bonk can manage his money well. C. The friends find a good way to make money. D. The friends have fun taking turns to ride the bike. 40. What’s the best title (标题) of the story? A. Bonk’s New Bike B. Joy of Sharing C. Four Smart Friends D. A Fun Activity 【答案】37. B 38. A 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了邦克为买心仪的自行车，开启遛狗赚钱之旅的故事。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He opens his monster bank, but he has only five pennies. ‘I have to earn enough money,’ says Bonk, ‘I will start a dog walking business.’”可知，邦克因为想买自行车但钱不够，所以开始遛狗生意来挣钱，故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘But you earned this money, too,’ says Bonk.”可知，从邦克的话能看出，他对朋友们把挣的钱给他感到惊讶，故选A。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“‘When you get your new bike, we want to take turns to ride it!’ ‘It’s a deal!’ Bonk says happily.”可以推断出，朋友们和邦克关系很好，等他买了自行车，朋友们轮流骑会很开心，故选D。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。为整个故事围绕Bonk为了买新自行车而努力赚钱的过程展开，所以最佳标题是“邦克的新自行车”，故选A。 第Ⅱ卷 (主观题 共40分) 五、词汇运用 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) (A) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 41. The sports meeting is a big ________ (公开活动) for students at school. 【答案】public event 【解析】 【详解】句意：运动会对学校的学生来说是一个大型公开活动。public“公开的”；结合不定冠词“a”可知，可数名词用单数“event”，public event意为 “公开活动；赛事”，故填public event。 42. The bank is just across the bookstore. You can’t ________ (错过) it. 【答案】miss 【解析】 【详解】句意：银行就在书店的对面。你不会错过的。根据汉语提示可知，miss“错过”，情态动词can’t后用动词原形。故填miss。 43. My mother seldom buys clothes ________ (在网上) because she can’t try them on. 【答案】online 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈很少在网上买衣服，因为她不能试穿。online“在网上”，副词修饰动词“buys”。故填online。 44. Where do you plan to go ________ (在……期间) the winter holiday? 【答案】during 【解析】 【详解】句意：寒假期间你打算去哪里？根据汉语提示，“在……期间” during，是介词，表示在某个时间段内，符合语境。故填during。 45. We have to share the books because there aren’t ________ (足够) for everyone. 【答案】enough 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不得不共用这些书，因为没有足够的书分给每个人。根据汉语提示，“足够”enough，指代“足够的书”。故填enough。 (B) 根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 46. The boy keeps all his pocket money in the box, just for a ________ (rain) day. 【答案】rainy 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩把所有的零用钱都放在盒子里，以备不时之需。rain“雨/下雨”，名词/动词；修饰名词“day”应用形容词rainy“下雨的”，for a rainy day“以防不时之需”。故填rainy。 47. My father usually cleans his car ________ (one) a month. 【答案】once 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲通常一个月清洗一次他的汽车。“one”是基数词，这里表示频率，即“一月一次”，“一次”用“once”，“once a month”表示“一月一次”，故填once。 48. Both of the ________ (suit) are perfect to wear for a formal dinner. 【答案】suits 【解析】 【详解】句意：这两套西装都非常适合正式晚宴时穿。根据“are perfect to wear for a formal dinner”可知，此处是指非常适合正式晚宴时穿的西装；考查suit“套装，西装”，名词；结合空前“Both of the…”和空后“are”可知，这里是指两套西装，应用名词的复数形式suits。故填suits。 49. Do you know Hemingway—the ________ (write) of the book The Old Man and the Sea. 【答案】writer 【解析】 【详解】句意：你知道《老人与海》的作者海明威吗？write“写”，动词，此处解释说明海明威的身份，用单数名词writer“作者”。故填writer。 50. The bird builds its “home” by using ________ (nature) materials like leaves and grass. 【答案】natural 【解析】 【详解】句意：这种鸟用树叶和草等天然材料建造它的“家”。nature“自然”，名词。根据空后的materials和提示词可知，空处应填形容词natural“天然的”，用于修饰名词materials。故填natural。 六、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 51. To keep slim, the girl often goes to bed without ________ (have) dinner. 【答案】having 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了保持苗条，这个女孩经常不吃晚饭就睡觉。without是介词，后跟动词的-ing形式，have的-ing形式为having。故填having。 52. Please be careful when your friends ________ (not be) with you. 【答案】aren’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你的朋友不在你身边时，请小心。when引导时间状语从句，主句是祈使句，从句通常要用一般现在时；主语“your friends”为复数，be动词用are，are not缩写为aren’t。故填aren’t。 53. Would you like ________ (water) the flowers in the garden now? 【答案】to water 【解析】 【详解】句意：你现在想给花园里花浇水吗？water“浇水，灌溉”，动词；根据“Would you like...”可知，此处是would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，空处使用动词不定式。故填to water。 54. —Hello, Peter, I can’t hear you clearly. —Oh, my sister and I ________ (enjoy) dinner outside. 【答案】are enjoying 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好，彼得，我听不清你说话。——哦，我和姐姐正在外面享受晚餐。根据“I can’t hear you clearly.”可知，听不清是因为他们现在正在外面吃晚餐，应用现在进行时表示动作正在进行，主语“my sister and I”为复数，结构用are doing。故填are enjoying。 55. To tell the truth, I don’t think purple ________ (match) your skin colour. 【答案】matches 【解析】 【详解】句意：说实话，我认为紫色和你的肤色不相配。“I don’t think”后跟宾语从句，从句的主语purple是不可数名词，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式，match的三单形式是matches。故填matches。 七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。 (本大题共10分，每格0.5分) 56. 我爸爸按年支付健身房会员费。 My dad ________ ________ his gym membership by year. 【答案】 ①. pays ②. for 【解析】 【详解】分析所给中英文可知此处要翻译的是“支付”，对应的短语是pay for。根据“by year.”可知此处用一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填pays；for。 57. 父母们总是尽力给予我们更多的支持。 Parents always ________ ________ ________ to give us more support. 【答案】 ①. try ②. their ③. best 【解析】 【详解】try one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”，为固定短语；此句为一般现在时，主语“Parents”为复数，谓语动词try用原形，形容词性物主代词用their“他们的”。故填try；their；best。 58. 这些天你是在照顾猫吗？ Are you ________ ________ ________ the cat these days? 【答案】 ①. taking ②. care ③. of 【解析】 【详解】“照顾”take care of，根据“Are you...”可知，该句时态为现在进行时，结构为“be+现在分词”，take的现在分词是taking。故填taking；care；of。 59. 孩子们挂起袜子，希望得到圣诞老人的礼物。 Children hang socks ________ ________ ________ ________ getting gifts from Santa. 【答案】 ①. in ②. the ③. hope ④. of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处应填介词短语in the hope of，表示“希望”，其后接动名词。故填in；the；hope；of。 60. 中国人经常用“您”来表示对他人的尊重。 Chinese people often use the word “Nin” to ________ ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. show ②. respect ③. for ④. others 【解析】 【详解】show respect for“向某人表示尊重”；others“他人”。不定式符合to后接动词原形，故填show；respect；for；others。 61. 奥运会多久举办一次？ ________ ________ do the Olympic Games ________ ________? 【答案】 ①. How ②. often ③. take ④. place 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处需要表达的意思分别是“多久（一次）”和“举办”。“多久（一次）”在英语中常用“how often”来提问，表示频率，句首单词首字母大写。“举办”可以用“take place”来表示，此处用于特殊疑问句中，前面有助动词do，所以“take place”用原形。故填How；often；take；place。 八、阅读表达 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。每小题答案不超过10个单词。 Gift-giving is different from culture to culture and person to person. When people give gifts, sometimes colour is important. For example, for many Chinese people around the world, red is a lucky colour, and people often like to wrap (包) gifts in red. However, do you know that in Korea, red is a colour of bad things? If you want to give gifts to people there, you shouldn’t wrap the gifts in this colour. What about Western (西方的) countries? In Western countries, the colour of wrapping paper is not really important. But colour is really important when giving flowers, especially roses. You should not give red roses to a Western person you don’t know very well, because they are a symbol of love. You could give yellow roses, because they are a symbol of friendship (友谊). You could also send pink roses as gifts to say thank you. 62. What colour do Chinese people often like to wrap gifts in? ________________ 63. What do Koreans think of red? ________________ 64. What do red roses in Western countries mean? ________________ 65. According to the article, how can we show friendship to Western friends? ________________ 66. What else do you think is important when giving gifts? Give an example. ________________ 【答案】62. Red. 63. It is a colour of bad things. 64 They are a symbol of love. 65. By giving yellow roses. 66. Consider their religion, like not giving pork to Muslims. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了不同文化和个人之间送礼的差异，特别是颜色在礼物包装和赠送花卉中的象征意义。 【62题详解】 根据“For example, for many Chinese people around the world, red is a lucky colour, and people often like to wrap (包) gifts in red.”可知，中国人通常喜欢用红色包礼物。故填Red. 【63题详解】 根据“...in Korea, red is a colour of bad things?”可知，在韩国，红色代表不好的事物。故填It is a colour of bad things. 【64题详解】 根据“You should not give red roses to a Western person you don’t know very well, because they are a symbol of love.”可知，在西方红玫瑰是爱情的象征。故填They are a symbol of love. 【65题详解】 根据“You could give yellow roses, because they are a symbol of friendship (友谊).”可知，我们可以送黄玫瑰向西方朋友表示友谊。故填By giving yellow roses. 【66题详解】 开放性作答，言之有理可。参考答案为Consider their religion, like not giving pork to Muslims. 九、书面表达 (本大题共10分) 67. 健康生活，活力无限。学校英语社团将举办主题为“How to live a better life”的分享交流活动，谈谈同学们该如何使自己的生活更健康、积极。假如你是李华，请根据下面海报中的提示，写一篇英文交流稿。 注意事项： 1. 交流稿须根据海报信息自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2. 词数不少于70个； 3. 稿件中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称等信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello everyone. It’s eight in the morning. It’s a pleasure to be in the Students’ Center to talk about how to live a better life. First, I suggest we develop a balanced diet with plenty of fruits and vegetables. It helps us stay healthy. For example, I eat an apple every day. Second, we should do exercise regularly, like playing football with friends. It helps us keep active. Last but not least, I hope we can all manage our time well, balancing study and rest, to enjoy our lives. Let’s all make these efforts together! Thank you for listening. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：考生应注意不要遗漏“Tips for your sharing”部分要点，可适当补充细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，打招呼并引入主题； 第二步，提出如何过上更好的生活的建议，并相应给出例子； 第三步，表达希望并感谢聆听。 [亮点词汇] ①talk about how to do sth.谈论如何做某事 ②develop a balanced diet养成均衡的饮食习惯 ③plenty of很多的，大量的 ④stay healthy保持健康 ⑤for example例如 ⑥help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事 [高分句型] ①I suggest we develop a balanced diet with plenty of fruits and vegetables.（宾语从句） ②Let’s all make these efforts together!（祈使句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$