Unit1 完形填空专练-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册重难点提优训练（人教版）

2024-2025学年八年级英语下册重难点提优训练（人教版） Unit1 完形填空专练 （1） Tian Haicheng is a farmer in a small village in Ningxia. He had a road accident and lost the use of his arms and 1 . Two months later, his wife left, taking away their son. 2 , his daughter, Jiajia, stayed with him. And she’s been 3 him ever since. Although Jiajia is only six, she has to do much work every day. She massages (按摩) Tian’s arms and legs for half an hour. Before going to school, the little girl also brushes his 4 and washes his face. After Jiajia comes back from school, she feeds Tian his dinner and helps him 5 around the house by using a DIY mobility device (移动装置). Jiajia even shaves (刮) her father’s beard (胡子). “At the 6 , I didn’t know how to shave and I cut Dad’s face and it bled,” she said. “But Dad said it didn’t 7 . Now I’m very good at shaving.” After learning that people can make money by live-streaming (直播), Tian 8 for the first time 4 years ago. Now he is 9 and has more than 450, 000 followers. “I hope Jiajia never 10 studying. I plan to save some money to send Jiajia to the college in the future,” he said. 1．A．eyes B．ears C．legs D．stomach 2．A．Bravely B．Luckily C．Sadly D．Hardly 3．A．looking for B．looking at C．looking up D．looking after 4．A．teeth B．hands C．head D．mouth 5．A．move B．show C．wait D．build 6．A．time B．moment C．end D．beginning 7．A．hit B．hurt C．risk D．control 8．A．tried B．replied C．stopped D．added 9．A．unlucky B．dangerous C．difficult D．successful 10．A．gives in B．gives out C．gives away D．gives up （2） Lin Tao is 20 years old. He was brave enough to 1 his neighbour (邻居) from a fire. On May 10th, Lin Tao was at home alone. Suddenly, he heard someone 2 “Fire! Fire! Help!” He ran outside and saw a lot of smoke from the 3 door. He went in and found his neighbour, the 79-year-old Mrs Sun, in the kitchen. Her left 4 was badly hurt and she could not walk. Lin Tao quickly ran to Mrs Sun’s bathroom. He pour 5 over his clothes. Then he 6 into the kitchen. There was heavy smoke and the fire was very hot. He put a 7 blanket over Mrs Sun and carried her out. Later some firemen came and put out the fire. The fire burnt Lin Tao’s arms, neck and face. He was in 8 for two weeks. Many people visited him and gave him flowers and presents. “How brave you are!” they said. “Were you 9 at that moment?” “Yes, a little,” Lin Tao nodded, “but I didn’t have any 10 to think about it. Mrs Sun needed my help.” 1．A．save B．help C．support D．lead 2．A．shouting B．speaking C．saying D．talking 3．A．front B．next C．back D．left 4．A．arm B．neck C．leg D．hand 5．A．sand B．coffee C．water D．oil 6．A．walked B．went C．stepped D．rushed 7．A．wet B．thick C．new D．warm 8．A．school B．prison C．class D．hospital 9．A．happy B．afraid C．worried D．nervous 10．A．time B．knowledge C．courage D．energy （3） It was 10: 00 on a Saturday night. The door to the animal hospital flew open. Cyrus took a little black 1 ⁠ into the building. “Save him, please!” cried Cyrus. “He ran out into the street and a car 2 ⁠ him.” The little dog was whining (哀鸣). There was a lot of 3 ⁠ on his body. Dr. Williams came from behind the desk. She read the dog’s name tag (名签)—Lobo. When Dr. Williams took a closer look 24 ⁠ Lobo, her face clouded over. Lobo’s front leg was badly hurt. She was 25 ⁠ that there were other wounds (伤口) she couldn’t see. The nurses in the room all kept quiet. Everyone knew that Lobo might be hopeless. And even though (即使) he was saved, it would 6 ⁠ be hard for him to stand up again. “Here, let me take Lobo to the X-ray room,” Dr. Williams said. “I will take an X-ray of 7 ⁠ and see what I can do.” The X-ray showed that Lobo’s leg broke in three places. He was also bleeding inside. Dr. Williams didn’t want to 8 ⁠ the poor little dog. She knew she must try to stop the bleeding quickly. She 9 ⁠ to work. The operation (手术) took nearly two hours. To everyone’s surprise, it was a success. “Let’s see how well he can 10 ⁠ again in a few weeks,” said Dr. Williams. 1．A．cat B．dog C．duck D．sheep 2．A．hit B．stopped C．left D．followed 3．A．snow B．junk C．water D．blood 4．A．to B．for C．at D．with 5．A．afraid B．happy C．surprised D．angry 6．A．quickly B．easily C．probably D．seriously 7．A．him B．her C．us D．them 8．A．think about B．turn down C．give up D．look after 9．A．remembered B．started C．learned D．hoped 10．A．walk B．read C．fight D．play （4） It was a warm and sunny day. Seven-year-old Gabriella put on her best clothes. She would go on a 1 trip with her family. They went through their village. The villagers said hello to them, but Gabriella could hear 2 because she was deaf. Soon Gabriella 3 Dr. Tang’s. She put on a hearing aid (助听器) there. When Dr. Tang turned it on, Gabriella was so excited 4 it was the first time that she had heard a sound！ Some people think that deaf children are not very smart. However, Dr. Tang doesn’t 5 . So he works hard to help children in poor places with hearing problems. Gabriella is one of his patients (病人). He has helped hundreds of children 6 the world. With Dr. Tang’s help, many children like Gabriella can go to school with a hearing aid and get a good 7 . They are smart and do very well in school. Dr. Tang also helps people learn 8 to take good care of their ears. He knows that one can’t fully enjoy the beauty of the world 9 hearing any sounds. As for Gabriella, she is experiencing the world in a new 10 . She is so thankful to Dr. Tang. She hopes that other children with hearing problems can get help, too. 1．A．long B．special C．free D．boring 2．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 3．A．arrived at B．looked for C．heard about D．walked around 4．A．though B．but C．because D．or 5．A．care B．agree C．expect D．reply 6．A．see B．hear C．tell D．travel 7．A．test B．plan C．education D．experience 8．A．where B．when C．who D．how 9．A．in B．for C．without D．from 0．A．place B．time C．step D．way （5） You never know where life will take you. When I was a young boy, I got 1 up my nose one time. After that I 2 wanted to get in the water again. I thought swimming was not for me. One day, I 3 my skateboard and broke my leg so badly, and the doctors said I could never really skateboard again. They said swimming was the only 4 that would be good for me. Well, I gave it a 5 . Every week, I got a little 6 and hated swimming a little less. I worked at it so much that one day my high school swimming coach (教练) asked me to 7 the school team. That made me and my family feel surprised 8 I was so afraid of the water before! Much to everyone’s surprise, I won third place in the city finals. 9 is a big part of my life now. You never know which road life will take you down. Look at me—a swimmer! For this reason, I say: don’t break your choice (选择). And 10 life is a swimming pool. Jump in and start swimming! You might be surprised where you end up. 1．A．water B．sand C．juice D．air 2．A．still B．never C．also D．even 3．A．got on B．looked at C．waited for D．fell off 4．A．exercise B．story C．housework D．journey 5．A．visit B．hand C．try D．call 6．A．better B．slower C．higher D．heavier 7．A．check B．catch C．join D．invite 8．A．though B．because C．if D．until 9．A．Skating B．Swimming C．Jumping D．Running 10．A．find B．forget C．think D．remember （6） Do you know about headaches? Every one of us 1 a headache sometimes. What may cause them? And what should we do 2 we have a headache? When should we go to 3 a doctor? A headache is not a disease（疾病）, but it may show that 4 in your body is wrong. We may have 5 than one headache each month. Usually a fever or some other illnesses（疾病）may cause 6 . You may get a headache when you work too hard. You may get a headache when you can’t get enough 7 . You may get a headache when you exercise on an empty（空的） 8 . What should you do if you have a headache? You should lie down and have 9 good rest. You should get enough sleep. You shouldn’t take 10 exercise on an empty stomach. If you have headaches often, you need to see a doctor. 1．A．does B．has C．makes D．causes 2．A．if B．so C．and D．but 3．A．read B．watch C．see D．look 4．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 5．A．bigger B．smaller C．more D．less 6．A．toothache B．backaches C．headaches D．stomachaches 7．A．fruit B．food C．exercise D．sleep 8．A．head B．tooth C．mouth D．stomach 9．A．the B．an C．a D．/ 10．A．too many B．many too C．much too D．too much （7） It was 6:00 pm. Mr. Black was driving to No. 1 Middle School to pick up his son, Dave. Then he was in 1 . Kate, a girl from the school, was walking home. She 2 read stories on her phone when walking. Bad habit! The story was so interesting that she didn’t 3 the traffic lights turn red. Mr. Black drove fast, 4 school was over at 5:30 pm. He was already 5 . Dave called, and Mr. Black tried to answer the phone. He didn’t see Kate crossing the road. His car hit her. Kate was lying on the road. Her 6 was broken, and she lost a lot of blood. Mr. Black hurt his arms. Another car stopped right away. A man and a woman 7 . They called 120 and 122. They bandaged Kate and then pulled(拉) Mr. Black out of the car. The doctors came 8 . They took Kate to the hospital. Two policemen came, too. They used a truck(卡车) to pull Mr. Black’s car off the road. 9 , Kate didn’t lose her leg at last. “No phones on the road again!” Kate’s parents told 10 . “No phones when driving!” Mr. Black told himself. 1．A．trouble B．order C．fact D．time 2．A．never B．hardly C．sometimes D．always 3．A．feel B．taste C．find D．hear 4．A．and B．because C．so D．but 5．A．late B．early C．surprised D．excited 6．A．hand B．arm C．leg D．foot 7．A．put on B．put off C．got on D．got out 8．A．at least B．at once C．on the way D．by the way 9．A．Luckily B．Quietly C．Beautifully D．Comfortably 10．A．him B．her C．them D．us （8） When Surrell saw the smoke from his neighbour’s home, he went to take a look and heard “My girl, Tiara is in the room!” One of the women cried. 1 this, Surrell ran inside. The moment he entered the burning house, the heavy 2 made it difficult to breathe (呼吸). It was 3 for Surrell, who is 64 years old. After a few 4 , he ran back outside to catch his breath. “Where is Tiara?” he asked. “The second floor,” her mum shouted back. He went in for a 5 time. It was dark inside. Luckily, he got to the second floor as quickly as he could. He breathed heavily. Then he heard a weak and low sound, but he 6 see. Surrell fell to his knees on the hot floor. He crawled (爬行) toward the sound, feeling around for any sign of Tiara. Several minutes later, he touched 7 in the end. A shoe, then an ankle (脚踝). He pulled Tiara toward him. She didn’t breathe. He fought through the smoke, holding Tiara. The next thing he knew, he was at the front door, then outside. When Tiara opened her 8 , Surrell hugged (抱紧) her and said, “Uncle’s got you.” Soon after, he fainted (晕倒). Surrell 9 up in the hospital days later. When talking about the 10 , he said, “I didn’t have time to think about it. The girl needed my help.” 1．A．Saying B．Hearing C．Feeling D．Smelling 2．A．smoke B．air C．fire D．wall 3．A．bright B．dark C．safe D．dangerous 4．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．weeks 5．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 6．A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．couldn’t 7．A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything 8．A．eyes B．ears C．mouth D．nose 9．A．looked B．stood C．woke D．climbed 10．A．house B．fire C．smoke D．floor （9） When a fire happens, what should you do? You may be 1 , but you must keep calm (平静的). Call 119 for help. Tell them 2 the fire is. Then try to tell others about the fire. You can 3 or use the fire alarm (报警器). Next, you must get out 4 . Don’t try to take away things. Go out 5 the window if you are on the ground floor. 6 you can’t get out of the burning (燃着的) building, just stay with others in one room. 7 the door. Put clothes around it closely. Then open the window and call for 88 . Don’t use a lift (电梯). The lift may stop at any time. You have to run 9 the stairs (楼梯). You can take a piece of 10 cloth (布) with you. Put it over your mouth. The water in it can protect you from the smoke and fire. 1．A．careless B．happy C．sad D．afraid 2．A．what B．where C．why D．how 3．A．dance B．sing C．shout D．laugh 4．A．slowly B．quickly C．beautifully D．badly 5．A．over B．past C．across D．through 6．A．If B．But C．Before D．Because 7．A．Carry B．Ride C．Open D．Close 8．A．help B．fun C．smoke D．fire 9．A．up B．along C．down D．around 10．A．wet B．dry C．cold D．warm （10） It was the last day of school and I planned to travel to my friend’s hometown. I didn’t see him for years and this was a good 1 to meet him again. I was busy at school so it was very 2 when I came back home. It was already 10 o’clock at night. Time was running out. After a hurried (勿忙) meal I left. 3 I found a taxi very soon. Asking the driver to drive me fast to the station, I relaxed for a while, imagining what my friend looked like now. I was soon at the station and I was sure that I would be able to 4 the train. Unluckily, I fell on the way and lost some time. To my 5 , when I reached the platform (站台), I saw that the train just left! It was the last train so I had to 6 home. My mother was glad to see me back because as she had a bad feeling about my trip. But I was unhappy. I tried to relax and went to bed but I had a 7 sleep. The next morning I was very tired. When I was having breakfast the 8 arrived. I read over the pages and was shocked (震惊) to 9 that the train I missed had an accident. How 10 I was that I missed the train! 1．A．work B．chance C．visit D．dream 2．A．strange B．cold C．late D．quiet 3．A．Possibly B．Suddenly C．Strangely D．Luckily 4．A．stop B．see C．catch D．miss 5．A．sadness B．hope C．worry D．joy 6．A．call B．leave C．reach D．return 7．A．deep B．bad C．great D．heavy 8．A．newspaper B．ticket C．milk D．train 9．A．find B．hear C．feel D．remember 10．A．hopeful B．thankful C．careful D．painful 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语下册重难点提优训练（人教版） Unit1 完形填空专练 （1） Tian Haicheng is a farmer in a small village in Ningxia. He had a road accident and lost the use of his arms and 1 . Two months later, his wife left, taking away their son. 2 , his daughter, Jiajia, stayed with him. And she’s been 3 him ever since. Although Jiajia is only six, she has to do much work every day. She massages (按摩) Tian’s arms and legs for half an hour. Before going to school, the little girl also brushes his 4 and washes his face. After Jiajia comes back from school, she feeds Tian his dinner and helps him 5 around the house by using a DIY mobility device (移动装置). Jiajia even shaves (刮) her father’s beard (胡子). “At the 6 , I didn’t know how to shave and I cut Dad’s face and it bled,” she said. “But Dad said it didn’t 7 . Now I’m very good at shaving.” After learning that people can make money by live-streaming (直播), Tian 8 for the first time 4 years ago. Now he is 9 and has more than 450, 000 followers. “I hope Jiajia never 10 studying. I plan to save some money to send Jiajia to the college in the future,” he said. 1．A．eyes B．ears C．legs D．stomach 2．A．Bravely B．Luckily C．Sadly D．Hardly 3．A．looking for B．looking at C．looking up D．looking after 4．A．teeth B．hands C．head D．mouth 5．A．move B．show C．wait D．build 6．A．time B．moment C．end D．beginning 7．A．hit B．hurt C．risk D．control 8．A．tried B．replied C．stopped D．added 9．A．unlucky B．dangerous C．difficult D．successful 10．A．gives in B．gives out C．gives away D．gives up （2） Lin Tao is 20 years old. He was brave enough to 1 his neighbour (邻居) from a fire. On May 10th, Lin Tao was at home alone. Suddenly, he heard someone 2 “Fire! Fire! Help!” He ran outside and saw a lot of smoke from the 3 door. He went in and found his neighbour, the 79-year-old Mrs Sun, in the kitchen. Her left 4 was badly hurt and she could not walk. Lin Tao quickly ran to Mrs Sun’s bathroom. He pour 5 over his clothes. Then he 6 into the kitchen. There was heavy smoke and the fire was very hot. He put a 7 blanket over Mrs Sun and carried her out. Later some firemen came and put out the fire. The fire burnt Lin Tao’s arms, neck and face. He was in 8 for two weeks. Many people visited him and gave him flowers and presents. “How brave you are!” they said. “Were you 9 at that moment?” “Yes, a little,” Lin Tao nodded, “but I didn’t have any 10 to think about it. Mrs Sun needed my help.” 1．A．save B．help C．support D．lead 2．A．shouting B．speaking C．saying D．talking 3．A．front B．next C．back D．left 4．A．arm B．neck C．leg D．hand 5．A．sand B．coffee C．water D．oil 6．A．walked B．went C．stepped D．rushed 7．A．wet B．thick C．new D．warm 8．A．school B．prison C．class D．hospital 9．A．happy B．afraid C．worried D．nervous 10．A．time B．knowledge C．courage D．energy （3） It was 10: 00 on a Saturday night. The door to the animal hospital flew open. Cyrus took a little black 1 ⁠ into the building. “Save him, please!” cried Cyrus. “He ran out into the street and a car 2 ⁠ him.” The little dog was whining (哀鸣). There was a lot of 3 ⁠ on his body. Dr. Williams came from behind the desk. She read the dog’s name tag (名签)—Lobo. When Dr. Williams took a closer look 24 ⁠ Lobo, her face clouded over. Lobo’s front leg was badly hurt. She was 25 ⁠ that there were other wounds (伤口) she couldn’t see. The nurses in the room all kept quiet. Everyone knew that Lobo might be hopeless. And even though (即使) he was saved, it would 6 ⁠ be hard for him to stand up again. “Here, let me take Lobo to the X-ray room,” Dr. Williams said. “I will take an X-ray of 7 ⁠ and see what I can do.” The X-ray showed that Lobo’s leg broke in three places. He was also bleeding inside. Dr. Williams didn’t want to 8 ⁠ the poor little dog. She knew she must try to stop the bleeding quickly. She 9 ⁠ to work. The operation (手术) took nearly two hours. To everyone’s surprise, it was a success. “Let’s see how well he can 10 ⁠ again in a few weeks,” said Dr. Williams. 1．A．cat B．dog C．duck D．sheep 2．A．hit B．stopped C．left D．followed 3．A．snow B．junk C．water D．blood 4．A．to B．for C．at D．with 5．A．afraid B．happy C．surprised D．angry 6．A．quickly B．easily C．probably D．seriously 7．A．him B．her C．us D．them 8．A．think about B．turn down C．give up D．look after 9．A．remembered B．started C．learned D．hoped 10．A．walk B．read C．fight D．play （4） It was a warm and sunny day. Seven-year-old Gabriella put on her best clothes. She would go on a 1 trip with her family. They went through their village. The villagers said hello to them, but Gabriella could hear 2 because she was deaf. Soon Gabriella 3 Dr. Tang’s. She put on a hearing aid (助听器) there. When Dr. Tang turned it on, Gabriella was so excited 4 it was the first time that she had heard a sound！ Some people think that deaf children are not very smart. However, Dr. Tang doesn’t 5 . So he works hard to help children in poor places with hearing problems. Gabriella is one of his patients (病人). He has helped hundreds of children 6 the world. With Dr. Tang’s help, many children like Gabriella can go to school with a hearing aid and get a good 7 . They are smart and do very well in school. Dr. Tang also helps people learn 8 to take good care of their ears. He knows that one can’t fully enjoy the beauty of the world 9 hearing any sounds. As for Gabriella, she is experiencing the world in a new 10 . She is so thankful to Dr. Tang. She hopes that other children with hearing problems can get help, too. 1．A．long B．special C．free D．boring 2．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 3．A．arrived at B．looked for C．heard about D．walked around 4．A．though B．but C．because D．or 5．A．care B．agree C．expect D．reply 6．A．see B．hear C．tell D．travel 7．A．test B．plan C．education D．experience 8．A．where B．when C．who D．how 9．A．in B．for C．without D．from 0．A．place B．time C．step D．way （5） You never know where life will take you. When I was a young boy, I got 1 up my nose one time. After that I 2 wanted to get in the water again. I thought swimming was not for me. One day, I 3 my skateboard and broke my leg so badly, and the doctors said I could never really skateboard again. They said swimming was the only 4 that would be good for me. Well, I gave it a 5 . Every week, I got a little 6 and hated swimming a little less. I worked at it so much that one day my high school swimming coach (教练) asked me to 7 the school team. That made me and my family feel surprised 8 I was so afraid of the water before! Much to everyone’s surprise, I won third place in the city finals. 9 is a big part of my life now. You never know which road life will take you down. Look at me—a swimmer! For this reason, I say: don’t break your choice (选择). And 10 life is a swimming pool. Jump in and start swimming! You might be surprised where you end up. 1．A．water B．sand C．juice D．air 2．A．still B．never C．also D．even 3．A．got on B．looked at C．waited for D．fell off 4．A．exercise B．story C．housework D．journey 5．A．visit B．hand C．try D．call 6．A．better B．slower C．higher D．heavier 7．A．check B．catch C．join D．invite 8．A．though B．because C．if D．until 9．A．Skating B．Swimming C．Jumping D．Running 10．A．find B．forget C．think D．remember （6） Do you know about headaches? Every one of us 1 a headache sometimes. What may cause them? And what should we do 2 we have a headache? When should we go to 3 a doctor? A headache is not a disease（疾病）, but it may show that 4 in your body is wrong. We may have 5 than one headache each month. Usually a fever or some other illnesses（疾病）may cause 6 . You may get a headache when you work too hard. You may get a headache when you can’t get enough 7 . You may get a headache when you exercise on an empty（空的） 8 . What should you do if you have a headache? You should lie down and have 9 good rest. You should get enough sleep. You shouldn’t take 10 exercise on an empty stomach. If you have headaches often, you need to see a doctor. 1．A．does B．has C．makes D．causes 2．A．if B．so C．and D．but 3．A．read B．watch C．see D．look 4．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 5．A．bigger B．smaller C．more D．less 6．A．toothache B．backaches C．headaches D．stomachaches 7．A．fruit B．food C．exercise D．sleep 8．A．head B．tooth C．mouth D．stomach 9．A．the B．an C．a D．/ 10．A．too many B．many too C．much too D．too much （7） It was 6:00 pm. Mr. Black was driving to No. 1 Middle School to pick up his son, Dave. Then he was in 1 . Kate, a girl from the school, was walking home. She 2 read stories on her phone when walking. Bad habit! The story was so interesting that she didn’t 3 the traffic lights turn red. Mr. Black drove fast, 4 school was over at 5:30 pm. He was already 5 . Dave called, and Mr. Black tried to answer the phone. He didn’t see Kate crossing the road. His car hit her. Kate was lying on the road. Her 6 was broken, and she lost a lot of blood. Mr. Black hurt his arms. Another car stopped right away. A man and a woman 7 . They called 120 and 122. They bandaged Kate and then pulled(拉) Mr. Black out of the car. The doctors came 8 . They took Kate to the hospital. Two policemen came, too. They used a truck(卡车) to pull Mr. Black’s car off the road. 9 , Kate didn’t lose her leg at last. “No phones on the road again!” Kate’s parents told 10 . “No phones when driving!” Mr. Black told himself. 1．A．trouble B．order C．fact D．time 2．A．never B．hardly C．sometimes D．always 3．A．feel B．taste C．find D．hear 4．A．and B．because C．so D．but 5．A．late B．early C．surprised D．excited 6．A．hand B．arm C．leg D．foot 7．A．put on B．put off C．got on D．got out 8．A．at least B．at once C．on the way D．by the way 9．A．Luckily B．Quietly C．Beautifully D．Comfortably 10．A．him B．her C．them D．us （8） When Surrell saw the smoke from his neighbour’s home, he went to take a look and heard “My girl, Tiara is in the room!” One of the women cried. 1 this, Surrell ran inside. The moment he entered the burning house, the heavy 2 made it difficult to breathe (呼吸). It was 3 for Surrell, who is 64 years old. After a few 4 , he ran back outside to catch his breath. “Where is Tiara?” he asked. “The second floor,” her mum shouted back. He went in for a 5 time. It was dark inside. Luckily, he got to the second floor as quickly as he could. He breathed heavily. Then he heard a weak and low sound, but he 6 see. Surrell fell to his knees on the hot floor. He crawled (爬行) toward the sound, feeling around for any sign of Tiara. Several minutes later, he touched 7 in the end. A shoe, then an ankle (脚踝). He pulled Tiara toward him. She didn’t breathe. He fought through the smoke, holding Tiara. The next thing he knew, he was at the front door, then outside. When Tiara opened her 8 , Surrell hugged (抱紧) her and said, “Uncle’s got you.” Soon after, he fainted (晕倒). Surrell 9 up in the hospital days later. When talking about the 10 , he said, “I didn’t have time to think about it. The girl needed my help.” 1．A．Saying B．Hearing C．Feeling D．Smelling 2．A．smoke B．air C．fire D．wall 3．A．bright B．dark C．safe D．dangerous 4．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．weeks 5．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 6．A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．couldn’t 7．A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything 8．A．eyes B．ears C．mouth D．nose 9．A．looked B．stood C．woke D．climbed 10．A．house B．fire C．smoke D．floor （9） When a fire happens, what should you do? You may be 1 , but you must keep calm (平静的). Call 119 for help. Tell them 2 the fire is. Then try to tell others about the fire. You can 3 or use the fire alarm (报警器). Next, you must get out 4 . Don’t try to take away things. Go out 5 the window if you are on the ground floor. 6 you can’t get out of the burning (燃着的) building, just stay with others in one room. 7 the door. Put clothes around it closely. Then open the window and call for 88 . Don’t use a lift (电梯). The lift may stop at any time. You have to run 9 the stairs (楼梯). You can take a piece of 10 cloth (布) with you. Put it over your mouth. The water in it can protect you from the smoke and fire. 1．A．careless B．happy C．sad D．afraid 2．A．what B．where C．why D．how 3．A．dance B．sing C．shout D．laugh 4．A．slowly B．quickly C．beautifully D．badly 5．A．over B．past C．across D．through 6．A．If B．But C．Before D．Because 7．A．Carry B．Ride C．Open D．Close 8．A．help B．fun C．smoke D．fire 9．A．up B．along C．down D．around 10．A．wet B．dry C．cold D．warm （10） It was the last day of school and I planned to travel to my friend’s hometown. I didn’t see him for years and this was a good 1 to meet him again. I was busy at school so it was very 2 when I came back home. It was already 10 o’clock at night. Time was running out. After a hurried (勿忙) meal I left. 3 I found a taxi very soon. Asking the driver to drive me fast to the station, I relaxed for a while, imagining what my friend looked like now. I was soon at the station and I was sure that I would be able to 4 the train. Unluckily, I fell on the way and lost some time. To my 5 , when I reached the platform (站台), I saw that the train just left! It was the last train so I had to 6 home. My mother was glad to see me back because as she had a bad feeling about my trip. But I was unhappy. I tried to relax and went to bed but I had a 7 sleep. The next morning I was very tired. When I was having breakfast the 8 arrived. I read over the pages and was shocked (震惊) to 9 that the train I missed had an accident. How 10 I was that I missed the train! 1．A．work B．chance C．visit D．dream 2．A．strange B．cold C．late D．quiet 3．A．Possibly B．Suddenly C．Strangely D．Luckily 4．A．stop B．see C．catch D．miss 5．A．sadness B．hope C．worry D．joy 6．A．call B．leave C．reach D．return 7．A．deep B．bad C．great D．heavy 8．A．newspaper B．ticket C．milk D．train 9．A．find B．hear C．feel D．remember 10．A．hopeful B．thankful C．careful D．painful 参考答案 （1） 【导语】本文讲述了在一个不幸的家庭，小女孩照顾残疾的爸爸，爸爸后来通过直播获得成功的故事。 1．句意：他发生了一起交通事故，失去了手臂和腿的功能。 eyes眼睛；ears耳朵；legs腿；stomach胃。根据“She massages (按摩) Tian’s arms and legs for half an hour.”可知，失去的是胳膊和腿的功能。故选C。 2．句意：幸运的是，他的女儿佳佳和他在一起。 Bravely勇敢地；Luckily幸运地；Sadly伤心地；Hardly几乎不。根据“His daughter, Jiajia, stayed with him.”可知，他的女儿还在身边，这对他而言是幸运的。故选B。 3．句意：从那以后她一直在照顾他。 looking for寻找；looking at看；looking up查阅；looking after照顾。根据“She massages (按摩) Tian’s arms and legs for half an hour.”可知，她照顾她爸爸。故选D。 4．句意：在她去上学之前，小女孩也给他刷牙和洗脸。 teeth牙齿；hands手；head头；mouth嘴。根据“brushes his”可知，是刷牙。故选A。 5．句意：佳佳从学校回来后，给田喂饭，并用自己动手做的移动设备帮助他在家里四处走动 move移动；show展示；wait等待；build建造。根据“using a DIY mobility device (移动装置)”可知，是帮助他在屋里走动。故选A。 6．句意：一开始，我不知道怎么刮胡子，我把爸爸的脸割伤了，流血了。 time时间；moment时刻；end结尾；beginning开始。根据“I didn’t know how to shave and I cut Dad’s face and it bled”可知，刚开始不会刮胡子。故选D。 7．句意：但是爸爸说不疼。 hit打，击；hurt使疼痛；risk风险；control控制。根据“I cut Dad’s face and it bled”和“But Dad said it didn’t…”可知，女儿给爸爸刮胡子导致流血，但爸爸告诉她自己不疼。故选B。 8．句意：在了解到人们通过直播赚钱后，田在四年前首次进行了尝试。 tried尝试；replied回复；stopped停止；added增加。根据“After learning that people can make money by live-streaming (直播), Tian...for the first time”可知，田尝试直播。故选A。 9．句意：现在他很成功，拥有超过45万名粉丝。 unlucky不幸的；dangerous危险的；difficult困难的；successful成功的。根据“has more than 450,000 followers”可知，田是成功的。故选D。 10．句意：我希望佳佳永远不要放弃学习。 gives in屈服； gives out分发；gives away赠送；gives up放弃。根据“I plan to save some money to send Jiajia to the college in the future”可知，田希望女儿佳佳不要放弃学习。故选D。 （2） 【导语】本文主要讲述了20岁的林涛勇气可嘉，在大火发生时救了自己的邻居孙太太的故事。 1．句意：他很勇敢，把他的邻居从火灾中救了出来。 save挽救；help帮助；support支持；lead带领。根据“his neighbour (邻居) from a fire.”可知，是指从火灾中救出邻居。故选A。 2．句意：突然，他听到有人大喊：“着火了！着火了！救命！” shouting大喊；speaking说，后跟语言；saying说，后跟内容；talking谈话。根据“Fire! Fire! Help!”可知，是指大喊着火了。故选A。 3．句意：他跑到外面，看见隔壁有浓烟冒出来。 front前面的；next紧邻的；back后面的；left左边的。根据“He went in and found his neighbour”可知，是指他隔壁邻居家有浓烟冒出来。故选B。 4．句意：她的左腿严重受伤，不能走路。 arm手臂；neck脖子；leg腿；hand手。根据“she could not walk.”可知，她的腿受伤了。故选C。 5．句意：他把水倒在衣服上。 sand沙子；coffee咖啡；water水；oil石油。根据“Lin Tao quickly ran to Mrs Sun’s bathroom”可知，是去浴室，拿水倒在衣服上。故选C。 6．句意：然后他冲进厨房。 walked步行；went去；stepped踩；rushed冲。根据“There was heavy smoke and the fire was very hot.”及前文介绍孙太太在厨房里不能走路可知，此处是指他冲进厨房救孙太太。故选D。 7．句意：他把湿毛毯盖在孙太太身上，把她抱了出去。 wet湿的；thick厚的；new新的；warm温暖的。根据“There was heavy smoke and the fire was very hot”及常识可知，着火了应是用湿的毯子盖在身上。故选A。 8．句意：他在医院住了两周。 school学校；prison监狱；class班级；hospital医院。根据“The fire burnt Lin Tao’s arms, neck and face.”可知，他受伤了，因此住院了两周。故选D。 9．句意：那一刻你害怕吗？ happy高兴的；afraid害怕的；worried担心的；nervous紧张的。根据“How brave you are!”及“Yes, a little,”可知，此处应是询问当时那种情况是否感到害怕。故选B。 10．句意：但我没有时间去想。 time时间；knowledge知识；courage勇气；energy精力。根据“Mrs Sun needed my help.”可知，此处是表示没有时间去思考，因为孙太太需要帮助。故选A。 （3） 【导语】本文主要讲述了深夜10点一只因车祸受伤的小狗被带到动物医院，医生及其团队给小狗成功地做了手术，并挽救了它的生命的故事。 1．句意：赛勒斯带着一只小黑狗⁠进了大楼。 cat猫；dog狗；duck鸭；sheep绵羊。根据下文“The little dog was whining.”可知，此处指Cyrus带着一只小黑狗⁠进了大楼，应填名词dog“狗”。故选B。 2．句意：他跑到街上，一辆汽车撞了他。 hit碰撞；stopped停止；left离开；followed跟随。根据“He ran out into the street and a car…him.”可知，这只小狗跑到街上，被一辆车撞了，此处应填动词hit“碰撞”。故选A。 3．句意：他身上有很多血。 snow雪；junk垃圾；water水；blood血液。根据上文“The little dog was whining.”可知，这只小狗在哀鸣，身上有很多血，此处应填名词blood“血液”。故选D。 4．句意：当威廉姆斯医生近距离观察洛博时，她的脸色阴沉下来。 to到；for为了；at在……时刻；with和。根据“When Dr. Williams took a closer look…Lobo”可知，take a closer look at“近距离观察”，动词短语，此处应填at。故选C。 5．句意：她担心还有其他她看不见的伤口。 afraid担心的；happy快乐的；surprised惊讶的；angry生气的。根据“She was…that there were other wounds she couldn’t see.”可知，此处指威廉姆斯医生担心还有其他她看不见的伤口，应填形容词afraid“担心的”。故选A。 6．句意：即使他得救了，他也很难再站起来。 quickly迅速地；easily容易地；probably可能；seriously严肃地。根据“And even though he was saved, it would…be hard for him to stand up again.”可知，这只小狗即使得救了，可能很难再站起来，此处应填副词probably“可能”。故选C。 7．句意：我会给他拍张X光片，看看我能做些什么。 him他；her她；us我们；them他们。根据“I will take an X-ray of…and see what I can do.”以及“He ran out into the street”可知，此处是给小狗Lobo拍X光片，应用代词him“他”。故选A。 8．句意：威廉姆斯医生不想放弃这只可怜的小狗。 think about考虑；turn down拒绝；give up放弃；look after照顾。根据下文“She knew she must try to stop the bleeding quickly.”可知，威廉姆斯医生知道她必须尽快给小狗止血，因为她不想放弃这只小狗，此处应填动词短语give up“放弃”。故选C。 9．句意：她开始工作了。 remembered记得；started开始；learned学习；hoped希望。根据下文“The operation took nearly two hours.”可知，此处指威廉姆斯医生开始工作了，应用动词started“开始”，start to do sth.“开始做某事”，动词短语。故选B。 10．句意：让我们看看他几周内能多好地走路。 walk走；read阅读；fight打架；play玩。根据“Lobo’s front leg was badly hurt.”可知，这只小狗腿部受伤了，不能走路，手术成功后，看这只小狗恢复后走路能走得多好，此处应填动词walk“走”。故选A。 （4） 【导语】本文主要讲述了7岁的Gabriella在唐医生的帮助下听到了声音。唐医生还帮助了数百名这样的儿童听到了世界上的声音，这些儿童也获得了接受教育的机会。 1．句意：她将和她的家人进行一次特别的旅行。 long长的；special特殊的；free免费的；boring无聊的。根据“Soon Gabriella … Dr. Tang’s. She put on a hearing aid (助听器) there.”可知，她去了唐医生那里，戴上了助听器，因此这不是真正的旅行，比较特殊。故选B。 2．句意：村民们向他们问好，但Gabriella什么也听不见，因为她聋了。 something某物；anything任何事物；everything每件事物；nothing没有什么。根据“because she was deaf”可知，此处应指什么也听不见。故选D。 3．句意：不久，Gabriella来到了唐医生的诊所。 arrived at到达；looked for寻找；heard about听说；walked around四处走动。根据“Soon Gabriella … Dr. Tang’s. She put on a hearing aid (助听器) there.”可知，此处应指到达唐医生那里。故选A。 4．句意：当唐医生打开它时，Gabriella非常兴奋，因为这是她第一次听到声音！ though尽管；but但是；because因为；or否则。根据“Gabriella was so excited … it was the first time that she had heard a sound”可知，Gabriella兴奋是因为第一次听见声音。故选C。 5．句意： 然而，唐医生并不同意。 care照顾；agree同意；expect期盼；reply回答。根据“Some people think that deaf children are not very smart.”与“However”可知，空处表示转折，因此表示唐医生不同意前面的观点。故选B。 6．句意：他帮助了数百个孩子听到世界的声音。 see看见；hear听见；tell告诉；travel旅行。根据“So he works hard to help children in poor places with hearing problems.”可知，此处应指帮助孩子听到声音。故选B。 7．句意：在唐医生的帮助下，许多像Gabriella这样的孩子可以带着助听器上学，并获得良好的教育。 test测验；plan计划；education教育；experience经历。根据“Gabriella can go to school”以及“They are smart and do very well in school.”可知，此处应指获得好的教育。故选C。 8．句意：唐医生还帮助人们学习如何好好爱护自己的耳朵。 where哪里；when什么时候；who谁；how如何。根据“learn … to take good care of their ears”可知，此处应指如何爱护自己的耳朵。故选D。 9．句意：他知道，一个人如果听不到任何声音，就不能充分享受世界的美丽。 in在……里；for对于；without没有；from从。根据“one can’t fully enjoy the beauty of the world … hearing any sounds”可知，此处指听不到声音就不能充分享受世界的美丽。故选C。 10．句意：至于Gabriella，她正在以一种新的方式体验这个世界。 place地方；time时间；step脚步；way方式。根据“she is experiencing the world in a new …”可知，Gabriella之前听不到，现在可以听到，因此此处应指以一种新的方式体验世界。故选D。 （5） 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了开始的时候，我认为游泳不适合我，但是阴差阳错，我只能游泳，后来加入校队，还获得了第三名。 1．句意：当我还是个小男孩的时候，有一次我把水弄到了鼻子里。   water水；sand沙子；juice果汁；air空气。根据“get in the water again”可知是水进鼻子里了。故选A。 2．句意：从那以后，我再也不想下水了。 still仍然；never从不；also也；even甚至。根据上文水进鼻子里了，可知再也不想进入水里了。故选B。 3．句意：有一天，我从滑板上掉下来，腿伤的很重，医生到说我再也不能真正玩滑板了。 got on上车；looked at 看；waited for等待；fell off落下，跌倒。根据“broke my leg so badly”可知作者受伤了。故选D。 4．句意：他们说游泳是唯一对我有益的运动。 exercise练习；story故事；housework家务；journey旅程。根据“They said swimming”可知他们说游泳是唯一对我好的运动。故选A。 5．句意：我试了一下。 visit参观；hand手；try尝试；call打电话。根据上文游泳是唯一对我好的运动，可知决定尝试一下。故选C。 6．句意：每一周，我都有所进步，对游泳的厌恶也有所减轻。 better更好的；slower更慢的；higher更高的；heavier更重的。根据“hated swimming a little less”可知我好多了。故选 A。 7．句意：我如此努力，以至于有一天，我高中的游泳教练邀请我加入校队。 check检查；catch抓住；join加入；invite邀请。根据“school team”可知是加入校队。故选C。 8．句意：这让我和我的家人非常惊讶，因为我以前是如此害怕水。 though即使；because因为；if如果；until直到。分析句子可知空格前说大家惊讶，空格后说我以前害怕水，所以空格后是对空格前原因的解释，是原因状语从句。故选B。 9．句意：游泳现在是我生活中的一大部分。 Skating滑板；Swimming游泳；Jumping跳；Running跑步。根据“Look at me-a swimmer!”可知游泳是我生活的一部分。故选B。 10．句意：记住，生活就是一个泳池。 find找到；forget忘记；think认为；remember记得。根据“Jump in and start swimming！”可知，让我们记住，生活就是泳池，让我们跳进去游泳。故选D。 （6） 【导语】本文主要讲述了多种情况都可能引起头疼，以及我们头疼了应该怎么办。 1．句意：我们每个人都头疼。 does做；has有；makes制造；causes造成，引起。have a headache 为固定短语，意为“头疼”。have的第三人称单数形式为has。故选B。 2．句意：如果我们头疼了该怎么办？ if是否，如果；so因此，所以；and和；but但是。根据“And what should we do…we have a headache?我们该怎么办……我们头疼了”可推知，用连词if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 3．句意：我们应该什么时候去看医生？ read读；watch看，观看；see看见；look看。see a doctor意为“看医生”，为固定短语。故选C。 4．句意：头疼不是病，但是它可能表明你身体的某些部位出毛病了。 nothing没有什么；anything任何事物，任何事情；something某物，某事；everything一切，所有事物。用于肯定句中表示“某些东西”，用something，此处表示“某些部位出毛病了”。故选C。 5．句意：我们每个月可能不止一次头痛。 bigger更大；smaller更小；more更多；less 更少。more than 为固定短语，意为“多于，超过”。故选C。 6．句意：通常发烧或其他疾病可能会引起头痛。 toothache牙疼；backaches背疼；headaches头疼；stomachaches胃痛，肚子痛。根据下文“You may get a headache when you work too hard. You may get a headache when you can’t get enough…You may get a headache when you exercise on an empty…”可知，工作太努力、睡眠不足和空腹运动等会引起头疼。故选C。 7．句意：睡眠不足时你可能会头疼。 fruit水果；food食物；exercise锻炼；sleep睡眠，睡觉。根据最后一段“You should get enough sleep.你应该有充足的睡眠”可知，睡眠不足会令人头疼。故选D。 8．句意：空腹运动时你可能会头疼。 head头；tooth牙；mouth嘴；stomach胃，腹部。根据最后一段“You shouldn’t take…exercise on an empty stomach.你不应该空腹运动”可知，此句表示空腹运动可能会令人头疼。故选D。 9．句意：你应该躺下好好休息。 the这个，那个，定冠词；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；/不填。have a good rest意为“好好休息”，固定短语。故选C。 10．句意：你不应该空腹做太多运动。 too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；many too，这是错误选项；much too太，非常，修饰形容词或副词；too much太多，修饰不可数名词。空后单词exercise是不可数名词。故选D。 （7） 【导语】本文讲述了凯特在路上在手机上看故事，布莱克先生开车开得太快，没有看见凯特在过马路，最后发生了车祸，凯特被送去医院，凯特的父母告诉她走路不要玩手机。 1．句意：然后他就遇到了麻烦。 trouble麻烦；order命令；fact事实；time时间。根据“Then he was in”以及下文的故事可知，他撞了人，遇到了麻烦。故选A。 2．句意：她走路的时候总是在手机上看故事。 never从不；hardly几乎不；sometimes有时；always总是。根据“read stories on her phone when talking”以及下文内容可知，她总是在手机上读故事，所以才会出车祸。故选D。 3．句意：这个故事太有趣了，她没有发现红绿灯变红。 feel感觉；taste尝起来；find发现；hear听见。根据“the traffic lights turn red”可知是没有发现灯变红。故选C。 4．句意：布莱克先生开得很快，因为下午5点30分放学了。 and和；because因为；so所以；but但是。根据“Mr. Black drove fast...school was over at 5:30 p.m”可知前后两句是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 5．句意：他已经迟到了。 late迟的；early早的；surprised惊讶的；excited激动的。根据上文“It was 6:00 p.m”以及“school was over at 5:30 p.m”可知当时是下午6点，学校是5点半放学，所以他接他儿子已经迟到了。故选A。 6．句意：她的腿断了，流了很多血。 hand手；arm胳膊；leg腿；foot脚。根据下文“Kate didn’t lose her leg at last.”可知她的腿受伤了。故选C。 7．句意：一个男士和一位女士出来了。 put on穿上；put off推迟；got on上车；got out出来。根据“Another car stopped right away. A man and a woman”可知这两个人停下车，从车里走出来。故选D。 8．句意：医生马上来了。 at least至少；at once马上；on the way在路上；by the way顺便说一下。根据后文的“They took Kate to the hospital.”可知医生把凯特带到医院，因此表示医生马上、很快就来了。故选B。 9．句意：幸运的是最后凯特没有失去她的腿。 Luckily幸运地；Quietly安静地；Beautifully美丽地；Comfortably舒适地。根据“Kate didn’t lose her leg at last”可知凯特没有失去腿是一件很幸运的事情。故选A。 10．句意：凯特的父母告诉她，“路上不能再玩手机了。” him他；her她；them他们；us我们。根据“Kate’s parents told”可知是凯特的父母告诉她，用代词宾格her。故选B。 （8） 【导语】本文主要介绍64岁的Surrell两次冲进着火的房子里救人，最终成功救出小女孩。 1．句意：听到这，Surrell跑进去了。 Saying说；Hearing听；Feeling感觉；Smelling闻。根据“...this, Surrell ran inside.”可知听到话才会冲进去。故选B。 2．句意：他冲去燃烧的房子的那一刻，浓烟就让他无法呼吸。 smoke烟；air空气；fire火；wall墙。根据“made it difficult to breathe”可知着火了应是烟让人无法呼吸。故选A。 3．句意：这对于64岁的Surrell来说是很危险的。 bright明亮的；dark黑暗的；safe安全的；dangerous危险的。根据“who is 64 years old.”可知Surrell是位老人，浓烟让他呼吸困难，这是危险的。故选D。 4．句意：几分钟之后他跑出来喘气。 minutes分钟；hours小时；days天；weeks星期。根据“he ran back outside to catch his breath.”并结合情景可知应是几分钟过后，故选A。 5．句意：他再次冲进去了。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据上文“he ran back outside to catch his breath”可知，出去喘了一下气，应是第二次再进去。故选B。 6．句意：然后他听到了一个虚弱和很低的声音，但是他看不见。 mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不需要；couldn’t不能。根据“but he...see”可知此处表示看不见，表能力用couldn’t。故选D。 7．句意：几分钟之后他终于摸到了一些东西。 nothing什么也没有；everything一切；something某些东西；anything任何东西。根据“A shoe, then an ankle (脚踝).”可知是摸到了东西，故选C。 8．句意：当她睁开眼睛的时候，Surrell紧紧地拥抱了她。 eyes眼睛；ears耳朵；mouth嘴巴；nose鼻子。根据“When Tiara opened her...”可知应是睁开眼睛，故选A。 9．句意：几天后，Surrell在医院醒来了。 looked看；stood站立；woke醒来；climbed爬。根据“...up in the hospital days later. When talking about the...”可知，Tiara醒来了。故选C。 10．句意：当谈论起这场火灾时，他说：“我没有时间去想这事。这个女孩需要我的帮助。” house房子；fire火灾；smoke烟；floor地板。根据“I didn’t have time to think about it. The girl needed my help.”可知是着火时女孩需要他的帮助。故选B。 （9） 【导语】本文是一篇关于生活安全常识的文章。文章介绍了发生火灾时要怎么做才更安全。文章提出几点建议供大家参考，为我们普及日常生活安全知识。 1．句意：当火灾发生的时候，你应该做什么？你可能会害怕，但是，你必须保持平静。 careless粗心的；happy高兴的；sad伤心的；afraid害怕的。根据上文“When a fire happens, what should you do?”以及下文“but you must keep calm（平静的）”可知，当发生大火时你可能会害怕。故选D。 2．句意：告诉他们火灾发生在哪里。 what 什么；where在哪里；why为什么；how怎样。根据根据上文“Call 119 for help.”可知，下文是告诉他们哪里发生了火灾。故选B。 3．句意：你可以大喊或者使用报警器。 dance跳舞；sing唱歌 ；shout大喊；laugh笑。根据下文“or use the fire alarm ”可知，是大喊。故选C。 4．句意：接下来，你必须快速出来，不要试着去带一些东西。 slowly慢慢地；quickly迅速地；beautifully漂亮地；badly糟 糕地。根据下文“Don’t try to take away things.”可知，发生火灾了，就不要试着带东西走了，要快速逃出火灾现场。故选B。 5．句意：如果你在一楼的话，可以从窗户出去。 over在……上方；past通过；across横穿；through内部通过。根据“...the window”可知，此处表示通过窗户，空处用介词through，表示从内部穿过。故选D。 6．句意：如果你不能从燃烧着的建筑出来的话，就和别人待在一个房间。 If 如果；But但是；Before在……之前；Because因为。根据下文“...you can’t get out of the burning (燃着的) building, just stay with others in one room.”可知，逃不出正燃烧着的建筑，那就和别人待在一个房间，空处应是if“如果”，引导条件状语从句。故选A。 7．句意：关门。 Carry 携带；Ride 骑；Open打开；Close关闭。根据下文“Put clothes around it closely.Then open the window and call for8...”可知，关门开门，此处是关门关门。故选D。 8．句意：然后打开窗户求救。 help 帮助；fun趣事；smoke烟；fire火灾。根据“...you can’t get out of the burning (燃着的) building, just stay with others in one room...the door. Put clothes around it closely. Then open the window”可知，如果你不能从燃烧着的建筑出来的话，那就大声呼救。故选A。 9．句意：你不得不快速地跑下楼。 up向上；along沿着；down向下；around在……周围。根据“run down the stairs”可知，是跑下楼梯。故选C。 10．句意：把湿布捂在嘴上。 wet湿的；dry干的；cold冷的；warm温暖的。根据“The water in it can protect (保护) you from the smoke and fire.”可知，发生火灾，应是用湿布捂在嘴上。故选A。 （10） 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者要去久别的朋友家玩，却没赶上火车，第二天在报纸上了解到自己错过的火车出了事故，作者感叹自己是幸运的，感激命运的。 1．句意：我已经几年没有见到过他并且这是一个好机会。 work工作；chance机会；visit参观；dream梦想。根据“I didn’t see him for years and this was a good ... to meet him again.”可知，放假了，这是一个约着见面的好机会。故选B。 2．句意：在学校我是忙的，所以当我到家时已经很晚了。 strange奇怪的；cold冷的；late晚的；quiet安静的。根据“I was busy at school”可知到家时是晚的，故选C。 3．句意：幸运的是，我很快找到一辆出租车。 Possibly可能地；Suddenly突然；Strangely奇怪的是；Luckily幸运地。根据“I found a taxi very soon.”和上文可知，虽然到家很晚，但幸运的是，我很快就叫上了出租车，故选D。 4．句意：我很快到了车站并且我确信我能赶上火车。 stop停止；see看见；catch赶上；miss错过。根据“I was soon at the station and I was sure”可知应是赶上火车，故选C。 5．句意：令我难过的是，当我到达站台时，我看见火车刚刚离开。 sadness难过；hope希望；worry担忧；joy高兴。根据“I saw that the train just left”可知应是难过的，故选A。 6．句意：它是最后一趟车，所以我不得不返回家。 call打电话；leave离开；reach到达；return返回。根据上题可知作者现在在车站，但火车开走了，所以此处应是返回家。故选D。 7．句意：我尽量放松并且上床，但是我有一个糟糕的睡眠。 deep深的；bad坏的；great好的；heavy重的。根据“I tried to relax and went to bed but...”可知是虽然睡觉了但睡得并不好，故选B。 8．句意：当我吃早餐的时候报纸到了。 newspaper报纸；ticket票；milk牛奶；train火车。根据“ I read over the pages”可知是报纸，故选A。 9．句意：我通读报纸并且震惊地发现我错过的火车发生了事故。 find发现；hear听见；feel感觉；remember记得。根据“the train I missed had an accident”可知应是发现火车出了事故的消息，故选A。 10．句意：我多么感激自己错过了火车啊！ hopeful有希望的；thankful感激的；careful小心的；painful疼痛的。根据“I missed the train”和下文可知，作者对自己错过火车是感激的，故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$