山东省日照市五莲县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024～2025学年度上学期期末质量检测 九年级英语参考答案及评分标准 一至二题答案 1—5 BDCAD 6—10 BCACB 11—15 DDBBC 16—20 ABCDC 21—25 CBDCD 26—30 ADBCC 评分说明：1—15题，每小题1分；16—30题，每小题2分。与答案不符，不得分。 三、词汇应用 (一) 答案： 31. discovery 32. prevent 33. treat 34. praised 35. spare 36. require 37. lively 38. disappointed 39. absent 40. except （二）评分说明：本题共10分，每小题1分。与答案不符，不得分。 四、阅读填空 （一）答案： 41. artist 42. inventions 43. hated 44. was produced 45. watching 46. as 47. to make 48. which 49. from 50. cleverest （二）评分说明：本题共10分，每小题1分。与答案不符，不得分。 五、阅读表达 （一）答案： 51.She helped Marilla with the housework in the morning . 52.The Cuthberts’ little orphan girl was Anne. 53.Because she thought Marilla never had any children herself, so she didn’t know how to look after a child. 54.In her eyes, Anne was a thin little girl in a short dress, with a freckled face and red hair. 55.She might feel angry/ sad/ embarrassed… （二）评分说明：本题共10分，每小题2分；55题为开放性试题，言之有理即可；其他题目虽与参考答案不完全相同，但意思一致，无太多词法句法错误，即可酌情给分。 六、书面表达（15分） （一）答案 Dear Tom, I’m so glad to hear that you are coming to Beijing. I’ve read your e-mail, but I’d like some more information. First, could you tell me when you will arrive in Beijing? I’d like to meet you at the airport, so I need to plan my time. Then, I wonder if you’d like to come to my house. I want you to meet my family. They are really nice and friendly. Finally, can you tell me what places of interest you want to visit? I can give you some advice on what you can do and what you can’t do when you visit them. I really hope you will have a great time in Beijing. Best wishes! I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua （二）评分说明： 要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语，完整准确地进行表述，书写工整。分五档评分： 1）短文通顺完整，能包含所有要点，表达清楚流畅，语言基本无误，13－15分； 2）短文较通顺完整，表达基本清楚，语言有少量错误，10－12分； 3）能写明基本要点，短文不够通顺完整，语言有较多错误，但尚能达意，7－9分； 4）仅能写明部分要点，短文不完整，语言错误多，影响意思表达，4－6分； 5）仅能写出与文章有关的单词或片语，0—3分。 另外： 1）属于第一档次的作文，若无语法错误和拼写错误可给满分。 2）语法错误每处扣1分。词汇错误每2个扣1分。不重复扣分。 3）书写潦草卷面不整洁扣1分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$,2024≈2025学年度上学期期末学科学业水平监测 九年级英语试题 至 1, (总分90分 时间90分钟) 以172 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第1卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自 己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡规定的位置，考试结束后，只上交答题卡 2.选择题，须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请先用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.填空及问答题，须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的 区域内，答在区域外或试卷上均不得分。 的为3订 )1.97以以 第I卷 (选择题共45分) 779话 5的 一、 完型填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入文中空白处的 最佳选项。 A young man went to her mother and told her how 1 things were for her. She did not know how to make it and wanted to give up 2 she was tired of working hard.It seemed that,as one problem was solved,3 one appeared. Her mother took her to the kitchen.She 4 three pots with water and placed each on a high fire. Then she separately 5 carrots,eggs and ground coffee beans into the three pots.She let them sit and boil without saying a word.In about twenty minutes, she 6 the burners. Looking at her daughter,she asked,"Tell me,what do you see?""Carrots, eggs,and coffee,"the young woman replied.The mother brought her closer and asked her to 7 the carrots.She did and felt that they were 8.She then asked her to take an egg and break it.9 peeling (its shell,she saw the hard-boiled egg inside.10,she asked her to taste the coffee.The daughter ll_as she tasted its rich aroma(芳香). The daughter then'asked,"What does it mean,mother?"The mother 12 that each of these objects had faced the same adversity ()-boiling water-but each reacted 13.The 14 and hard carrot softened and became weak after being boiled.The inside of fragile()egg became hardened!However, 九年级英语试题第1页共8页 the ground coffee beans15 the water."Which are you?"the mother asked her daughter."When adversity knocks on your door,are you a carrot,an egg,or a coffee bean?” 1.A.easy B.hard C.good D.relaxing 550 2.A.if B.though C..whether D.because 3.A.other B.others. C.another D.the other 品的国 4.A.filled B.washed C.made D.boiled 5.A.poured B.threw C.grew.D.placed 2价 6.A.turned on B.turned off C.turned up D.turned down 7.A.see B.eat C.touch D.taste 8.A.soft B.awful C.comfortable D. delicious 9.A.Before B.When.C.After D.While 10.A.Gradually B.Finally C.ActuallyD.Really 11.A.cried B.shouted C.regretted D.smiled 12.A.meant B.told C. described D.explained l3、A.similarly B.differently C.difficultly D.hardly 0. 14.A.fresh B.strong C.long D.big 15.A.improved.B.polluted C.changedD.decreased 二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分)当， 阅读下列材料，根据要求选择正确答案回答所提问题或完成所给句子。 Aubopuvnl I am a member of the Young People'sChorus(合唱团)(YPC)of New York City.The chorus is made up of children ages 8 to 18.I've been in the chorus for almost five years.Every year,we give a big performance to raise money for the organization.It's the biggest concert of the year and is held at Lincoln Center.A lot of work goes into the final performance. First,we begin learning our music.We usually start by learning the notes,and then we add the words.Someone comes in to teach us the meaning and pronunciation of the lyrics (if the words are not in English. Next,we keep the whole song in mind,even if we only sing part of it.One of the hardestpieces we sang this year was Tjak.It has four parts,each with a different rhythm(节奏).it,:ifFy 09 Once we add dynamics(力度变化)to our songs to give them life,it's time to 九年级英语试题第2页共8页 add choreograpby.Jacquie Bird,the director,tells us to connect the words we sing to our movements as we breathe and count in our heads. As we get closer to the concert night,the rehearsals (get harder.My knees and arms start to hurt.But once we get a break and some food,we come back feeling better.We rehearse on weekends for almost a month beforehand;every moment is important and worth it. The real excitement comes during the rehearsal,when we meet our guest artists.This year,YPC invited Mandy Gonzales,Alexandra Socha,and Time for Three to join us.After hearing that we would work with them,we jumped up and down. Showtime!We sang with musical guests and performed wonderful dances.At the end of the night,we shouted with excitement.For all of us,pulling off the biggest performance of the year felt great. 16.Why is a big performance given yearly? A.To collect money for YPC. B.To pick excellent performers. C.To show kids'talent for acting. D.To celebrate the success of YPC. 17.What does the underlined word"choreography"in Paragraph 4 mean? A.Lyrics. B.Dances. C.Videos. D.Games. 18.What excites the writer most during the rehearsal? A.Working with the famous director. B.Having some food during the break. C.Coming face to face with guest artists. D.Getting a rest after long hours of rehearsal. 19.How did the writer feel at the end of the concert night? A.Shocked.B.Nervous. C.Thankful. D.Enjoyable. 20.How is the passage developed? A.By telling stories. B.By giving examples. C.By following time order. D.By making comparisons. B In 2010,the Korean International Circuit(KIC)was built in Yeongam,South Jeolla Province.Formula One (the highest level of international car racing)races were planned to be held there every year,and there were high expectations of profits (for the country.However,it was announced that there would be no 九年级英语试题第3页共8页 Formula One racing in 2014 and the next year,too.The building of the KIC wasted a great deal of state funds(国家资金)and has become a“white elephant”. The expression "white elephant"means a valuable but useless thing.It is usually a burden (because it is expensive to keep and hard to get rid of )Often,it becomes a problem to its owner.This is the case with the KIC.If there are no races held,it serves no use and provides no profits.The state will also keep losing money as it cannot pay back the money used for the building of the KIC. This expression was first used in ancient Siam,now Thailand.In the story,the king would give a white elephant to someone who he did not like.White elephants were not common and were considered sacred )However,taking care of a white elephant was very expensive,As a result,it would become a great burden to the person caring for the animal. Although the term"white elephant"means unwanted objects,the animal itself has a special meaning.In Thailand,it is still seen as an animal that brings good luck.In Indian culture,the white elephant is a symbol of the Hindu god Indra.He is the god of rain and thunderstorms and rides on a white elephant known as Airavata. People in other Asian countries such as Myanmar also believe that the:white elephant is a sign of power. 21.Why does the writer take the KIC as an example? A.To provide information about Korea. B.To make readers interested in Korea. C.To introduce the topic of the passage. D.To show the main idea of the passage 22.What can we infer about the KIC? A.The state made the best use of it. B.The KIC couldn't make enough money. C.It will never hold Formula One races again. D.The more races it holds,the more money it will lose. 23.Where does the expression"white elephant"come from? A.India. B.Korea. C.Myanmar.D.Thailand 24.In Thailand,it's believed that a white elephant brings A.rain B.health 女.5g C.good luck D.power 九年级英语试题第4页共8页 25.What's the passage mainly about? A.Why the KIC has become a"white elephant". 形专色/ B.Why the white elephant has a special meaning. 而， C.The increasing popularity of Formula One races. w0出：G D.The meaning and history of the term"white elephant". Terrible weather events are harming the planet,and experts warn of even greater results to come.The sea ice loss and the Arctic ice melting (caused by climate change have increased much in the last ten years.So they have pushed down the number of polar bears and seals while polar bears depend on sea ice for hunting seals. According to WMO,temperatures on the Antarctica (just hit 18.3 C, which is higher than the record of 17.5'C in March,2015.Moreover,temperatures in this area have warmed about 3'c over the last 50 years.Although such temperatures might be considered suitable for a picnic or a hiking trip,this is the Antarctica we are talking about.It is home to the most inhospitable environment on the planet because it is supposed to be an terribly cold place.In fact,the average temperature of its central area is-57'C. Besides,many places are experiencing the bad weather this summer.Australia is undergoing its worst drought()since the 1930s,leaving forest fires burning so long and causing many deaths.Meanwhile in Europe,crops (in the northwest are suffering the driest weather in the past 80 years.Recently West Texas in America has also gone through its worst drought in more than 70 years,while floods have hit Eastern and Southern China. "Climate change is bad for us human beings,which causes direct health problems.I'm afraid there will be more common events like the one that 30,000 to 50,000 persons died in Europe in 2003 due to the heat wave there,"Professor Schwartz said."It will also cause more air pollution,diseases and lack of clean water and so on.” 26.What doesn't bring down the number of polar bears according to this passage? A.Hunting.B.Climate change.C.The sea ice loss.D.The Arctic ice melting. 27.What do you think of Antarctica? A.It's comfortable to live in. B.It's friendly to live in. 九年级英语试题第5页共8页 C.It's unhealthy to live in. D.It's unfit to live in. 28.Which place experienced drought this year in the passage? A.Egypt. B.America. C.South Korea. D.China. 29.What can you get from this passage? 从 A.The Antarctica is a good choice for a hiking trip. 4 2d B.Terrible weather led to wildfires burning in Europe. C.Lots of people lost their lives because of the heat wave. D.The temperatures on the Antarctica hit the highest in March,2015. 30.What is the main idea for this passage? A.The whole planet is drier and drier. B.The Antarctica is warmer and warmer. C.Climate change is getting worse and worse. D.The number of polar bears is smaller and smaller. 第川卷（非选择题共45分） 三、词汇应用（共10小题，计10分） 根据首字母、汉语或音标提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形 式。 31.The (will help scientists uncover the mystery of the Ice Age. 32.They took active steps to p. the spread of the disease(疾病)】 33.I'm going to /tri:t/myself to a new pair of shoes. 34.He his team for their good performance last time. 35.Besides working as a doctor,he also writes novels in his /spea(r)/ time. 36.You really r a lot of talent and hard work to succeed. 37.He still remembered her as the (生气勃勃)teenager he'd known years before. 38.You /disa'point/me'when you didn't keep your promise. 36019 39.He was always a from classes,so he failed his final examination. 40.The overnight train runs every night of the week /ik'sept/Saturdays. tP1“ 四、阅读填空（共10小题，计10分） 0 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（每 九年级英语试题第6页共8页 空不多于3个单词)。3 Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15,1452 in Italy.He is best known as an 41 (art)today.One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa.However, Leonardo had many other natural abilities.He was also a great inventor.Many of his 42 (invent)have become important in modern daily life. Although Leonardo 43(hate)war,he invented many different machines used.for war.His most.special invention was the machine gun,which 44 (produce)and used in war many years later. By 45 (watch)the way birds fly,Leonardo tried to find out the secret of flying.Among his sketches (we can see several objects.We consider them 46 modern flying machines. Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how 47 (make)good use of time.He developed ideas for labor saving machines like cutting machines. Leonardo was a strange man.He didn't eat any meat,48 was very unusual in those times.He never published (his ideas.He usually used mirror writing,which looks like writing in a mirror,starting 49 the right side of the page to the left. We have very little of his work today.Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings.He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect.No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was.We now believe,however,that he was one of the 50 (clever)men the world has ever known. 五、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据要求完成后面的小题。 When the two girls met,they knew at once that they would be good friends.They often played together,in the fields,or by the river,or in the garden.In the morning Anne helped Marilla with the housework.Then in the afternoon she played with Diana,or talked happily to Matthew while he worked on the farm.She soon knew and loved every flower,tree,and animal at Green Gables. The Cuthberts had another friend,Mrs Rachel Lynde.She liked to know everything that was happening in and around Avonlea.She was very.interested in the Cuthberts'little orphan girl,so one day she visited Marilla. 九年级英语试题第7页共8页 "I was very surprised to hear about the child,"she told Marilla."So you and Matthew have adopted her!" "I'm surprised myself,"answered Marilla with a smile."But she's a clever little thing,you know.And she's always dancing,or singing,or laughing." Mrs Lynde shook her head sadly."What a mistake,Marilla!You've never had any children yourself,so how can you look after her?" Just then Anne ran in from the garden.She stopped suddenly when she saw a stranger in the kitchen.Mrs Lynde looked at the thin little girl in the short dress, with her freckled face and red hair. "Isn't she thin,Marilla?"she said."Just look at those freckles!And hair as red as carrots!"Anne's face went red. 51.What did Anne usually do in the morning?. moi 52.Who was the Cuthberts'little orphan girl? 53.Why was Mrs Lynde surprised to know Marilla adopted a child? 54.What did Anne look like in Mrs Lynde's eyes? 15s图 55.How might Anne feel after hearing Mrs Lynde's words? 六、书面表达（共1题，计15分） 假如你是李华，昨天收到了英国笔友Tom的一封电子邮件，得知他要来 北京。请你给他回复一封电子邮件，询问如下信息：4， 1.到北京的时间； 2.是否愿意去你家； i9:3di612d 3将参观哪些旅游景点。号 注意： 年东分可rBy2 1.不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息： :2.90个单词左右，格式、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。M 52605.于：Y T9EW￥ ·7 r的5，r039i市 。 :,行42.5516 九年级英语试题第8页共8页