Unit 1 第4课时Section B (lIa-Id)&第5课时Section B (2a -3b)-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语（人教版）

单元主邀写作指导 参考答案 型州题 厚3德文边国 Unit 1 What's the matter? 1的ia再rtant fur us lo korp heaky2 i scme ahire Fi,Swsd,T山，auh:finy士w shulhnt4alsm 第一课时enA(1u-2d mach tine ging onne道bcae4h山p is paodl for r heahh -1.hrarle 2.ugh 3.sock 4.rmachs 5.lnrt 短童滨体 二L.ewe■tah女2.we a ser throut3.the beo山4.m45.ale his lenprn Dear Beity. 三1.C2.03玉C【解析】考查名渊析。句意：—花患…我成信前什么2一—将应核去看米送。kx“行疼“： I'n ery tu her fa pas a gtfing headaches tse ilo.You il yu we减fie dc,如lye击it5dbea.From wht s山e广流鼻金”u弊”m“发绕”。铜图摩标e”去看牙区”可规是牙疼，故透C,4.A天 s tidl me.I thnk it is becanee you'ne boo tiond.is ay adnce,fir成，mhock t mgh sleep wwery doy.Aly阳dhdl山 国l,Whaf,fhe mtter】.mXo3.hwe a.mll4iw:oe5.ds行 五1.02F3.D4E5.G hotr lekee ping to bol. 第二渠时Sa0wA3堆-3) e鞋ler网. 一1.闲e工【解前】零在非简语南月，句夏，我州经计时看见露正在拉的房（准年，rk山h“看足某月 Y 齿了某事”：心电影止”看见某人面在龄某事”，围解每年可知品我经过叶看见解西正洗算，放填国 1i lo 3.lit 4.Pamegns 5.surriod:urising 单元核心考点集 二1,01G3C4.Agu 考高一 三L.Da山h1.和mpne3时4.时物mahk系ag/ae 1.w1ud2,网p支回的未845.国*d 因Iswl4hh(,同好y军hra）2,4wn人in the emer of the cth可的l4.tasd 考点二 5.CP甲 惠.12：时天pie4m4ae、5,n4niol 第三课时dio A(mmun世faw=4r) 考痛三 升语选棒体 I.to wa 2.tmalin 3.sohing 4.hart troud 5.in tnulle 一102.3.非4， 中考重套题型故 二l.0atie2.mjeped theeeshes3,Wall由4.eha=ln5.hy pour -1,41.03C4D5.A6.G7.A8.09.D10B 课制镜体 =L,52C3B4A5.B 一上2理【解新】号查形形性物主代月匀意：你滑起来不籽覆、止我为降量一下体国域，博山mm 置1.B203.A45C 童为“为某人量修国”，为圆定得迪。根据请百的主透1“可细选各选词，其形容时性物主代制脑符合题夏。放场 线，L,4/清m2,《c}g表a向r4,用5.h/ik wu,3.cn 4.limelf 5.X-ry I,wv a decte 2 haw a good not 3.heit hepelf 4.hd a denxhsin 5.boy dem Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. 三L.D1B3A4D5,A系BT.B8D.GeD 第一漾时5emA(1a-2) 第四课时SanB《ln-ld) 一l,n2l5,-4nlga时 s线一L.hn2.t城3lnm4.m5.rhm l.cire for 2.call:up 3.come up wift 4.cbreri 5.is handing ut 1.on 2.undkr/wah 3.for 4.mn 5.dwn 三L,书2.心【解析门与合请不定式。材意，许多大学生将在25甲域得界运动会上自厘当程善。山r即山h巨 三1.G143.C4.m5,4 为口摆去鞭某事”，为周定用法。成选C。D4.A5,C 第五课时5m形《2a-36) 国nt工t/u dese mties.ninp4T门relo5.de a ploe -I.meat 2.knilr 3.pirit 4.sine 5.ml/reks 玉1.G2.03.A4.B反E 二1le2h人4nler4,neheet.inae 第二课时.8 eriou A(3=3】 三1,0玉A3.仁4非【解片]考查异销动国句意：吉的过去常幸采事分必年去上.痒，如是现在地习横中走睛去上 -,md三dhn3,时4，e件，多45 点。4nlm山k童为“过去言席前某事”：ed和馆动，夏为习横于酸某事”。结合意和题干结构同如这D, 二1，C2C&非4.C【解利】考查动问回销游所。单意：在年决定养宽物首，你途登知或组判医烟动物，d请求“： 50 四”为…做准备“3m加所城了：k我”，根影匀意可刻其有rr存合滑境较透， 民I,ing ricks2dedn人mnad4.is cortnl af the temil山dha5.ale a derbion 三I:cwm ina2ingt3.wead4me4d5e知een 五Lmae王m支44gtg多l4ess时7,4al餐henm9.hl与tol4 国142i3 第1页（共32百） 第2黄（共32可）Unit 1 What's the matter? 第四课时 Section B (la -1d) ⑧真实语境·重运用 However,you needn't be afraid of headaches. 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。 Most headaches will go away if you have a good (绷带）on rest or sleep.When you get a headache,lie down 1.Why do you put a in a quiet room,close your eyes and relax.If your your arm? headache doesn't go away or it's really bad,you 2.He looked really (生病的)after need to see a doctor.The doctor may ask you staying up late for several nights. when your headache starts,how often it happens, 3.My brother sat in the car with a dog sleeping on or if you're taking any medicine. his (膝盖) There are also some ways to help you stay 4.The doctor asked Tony to p the cut with away from headaches.For example,you'd better the cotton swab(棉签)for a few minutes. get a good sleep every night,drink enough water 5.If you have a n you should put your every day and eat less cold food.If you can do head down. these things,you may have fewer headaches. 二、用适当的介词或副词填空 ( )1.Who can get headaches? 1.Please put some medicine your cut. A.Only babies. B.Only teenagers. 2.It's best to wash hands the running C.Almost everybody. water. ( )2.What may cause a headache according 3.You got a bad cold.I'm afraid you have to rest to the text? a few days. A.The flu. B.Light music. 4.Susan got hit the head with a C.Enough sleep. basketball when she walked past. )3.What can you do to stay away from 5.Little Mary put her head on her headaches? mother's shoulder()and fell asleep. A.Drink hot tea.B.Eat much food. ④主题语篇·重思维 C.Have enough sleep. )4.Which of the following is TRUE 三、阅读理解。 according to the text? What's a headache?The meaning of the A.A headache usually lasts for a short headache is“a pain in the head”.It covers the time. whole head,or one side of the head,or maybe the B.A headache may cover one side of the front or the back of the head. head. Almost everyone gets headaches.Some C.You don't need to see a doctor when people get headaches often and the headaches you have a headache. usually last for a long time.Lots of different things )5.What can we know from the text? can cause headaches.Most headaches have the causes of the headache something to do with watching TV or playing 2medicine for the headache computer games for a long time,listening to loud 3the meaning of the headache music,being short of sleep or having a long trip in 4food to eat when having a headache a car.The flu can also cause headaches. A.①③B.②④C.①④ 【乐智英语】To be happy,you must first be healthy.要快乐，首先要链康。 名师测控英语八年级下册配川版 第五课时 Section B(2a-3b) 自名师点晴 ⑧真实语境·重运用 考点D importance的用法 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词」 importance为不可数名词，意L.What does the word“happiness” (意思是)？ 为“重要性：重要”，常用搭 2.(2024·四川眉山)When you make a banana milk shake,you can use 配：the importance of(doing) (刀）to cut up the bananas.. th,意为“（做）某事的重 要性”。 3.Sandra is just a school girl,but she finishes the work with great 【拓展】importance的形容词 (勇气) 形式为important,.意为“重 4.My sister wanted to be a (护士)when she was a little girl. 要的”。 5.The young man moved away the large (岩石)in the middle 考点②As a mountain of the road. climber,Aron is used to 二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 taking risks..作为一名登山1.He bought3 kilo)of beef for about 200 yuan. 者，阿伦习惯于冒险。 2.The old man's die)made all the family very sad. 1 be used to doing)sth. 3.As a mountain climb),you should have a healthy body as 意为“习惯于（做）某事”，该 短语中的0是介词，其后不 well as a strong mind. 能用动词原形。 4.We enjoyed (us)in the Mount Huangshan last summer 【拓展】used to do sth.意为 vacation. “过去常做某事”。 5.The teacher often tells us the important)of getting a (2)take risks take a risk. good education. 为“冒险”。此处isk是可数 三、单项选择。 名词，意为“危险：风险：冒 )1.Because of his carelessness,he hurt himself and lost too 险”。表示“冒险”的程度 much 时，前面可用high,low,big, A.water B.food C.chocolate D.blood great等形容词来修饰。 考点③Then,with his left )2.I took an umbrella with me I would not get wet. arm,he bandaged himself so A.so that B.when C.before D.because of that he would not lose too )3.-I heard that Paul was hurt badly in the earthquake(). much blood.然后，他用他 -Yes.The doctor had to his right leg to save him. 的左臂扎好绷带，以防失 A.cut up B.cut out C.cut off D.cut down 血过多。 ）4.Jim used to a bus to work,but now he is used to (1)bandage oneself给自己 to work. 打绷带 A.take;walk B.taking:walking ①oneself是反身代词，反身 代词有以下8个：myself, C.taking;walk D.take;walking yourself,herself,himself, )5.(2024·甘肃白银)My grandpa decided to smoking(吸 itself,ourselves,yourselves, 烟)for his health, themselves A.give away B.give out C.give back D.give up 8 【乐智英语】A healthy heart,happy life..键康的也，快乐人生。 Unit 1 What's the matter? 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，词数不限。 ②反身代词可以作动词或介 1.他一直痴迷于冒险。 词的宾语，如enjoy/hurt/by He's always crazy about oneself:反身代词也可以作 2.在朋友们的帮助下，她摆脱了困境。 名词或代词的同位语。 如：I enjoyed myself last She with her friends'help. weekend..上周末我玩得很 3.如果你花光了你的钱，你就不能买这本书。 开心 If you your money,you can't buy the book. I myself can cook the meal. 4.一小时前警察控制住了糟糕的局面。 可以自己煮饭。 The police were one hour ago. (2)0that表示“以便：为 5.这些学生们决定了寒假他们要去哈尔滨冰雪大世界游玩。 了”，引导目的状语从句，相 The students that they would visit Harbin Ice and 当于in order that。. Snow World on winter vacation. 如：She gets up early so that she can catch the early bus. ⑤主题语篇·重思维 她早早起床，以便能搭上早 五、短文填空 班车。 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。（每空限填一个单词。） 【拓展】s0.hal…表示 “如此…以至于…”，其 far,but,one,them,month,play,change,solve,quick,nothing 中s0为副词，后跟形容词或 After 12 hours on the operating table(手术台)and4 hours of sleeping 副词：hal引导结果状 in bed,I woke up in the hospital with my leg bandaged.For the next three 语从句。 1. ,I couldn't walk.I couldn't even take a shower by myself. 考点④run out的用法 I turned to my husband(丈夫)，Adam,and asked,“How are we 由“动词+副词”构成，不用 going to 2. all the problems in front of us?Who would pick up 于被动语态，以主动形式表 our kids each school day?Who would prepare dinner?" 示被动意义。 【辨析】un out与run out of “We'I work it out,.”Adam said.I just nodded(点头)，saying 意为“用完”，是不及物 3. But nowhere in my heart did I believe him.Not even a little bit. run 动词短语，主语通常是 I shared my accident on the Internet.And something I never expected out 时间、金钱等无生命的 happened:friends both near and 4.asked me how they could help.I 事物 wrote back,thanking them all 5. not accepting their help.But when 意为“用尽：耗尽：用 we got back home,a friend helped to take care of our meals for the 光”，是及物动词短语， 6. month of my recovery().Parents in our school picked my out 必须是人作主语，相当 kids up from school each afteroon.Friends sent books and food. 于sep,多用于进行 My children also 7. a lot.They didn't ask me to send 时或完成时 them to school,to prepare their lunch boxes or to make sure their homework 如：What do you plan to do was in their bags.They learned to do them by 8. Each day when your money runs out? after school,they ran back home 9. to see if I was fine.My 你的钱用完后你计划 daughter tried many ways like 10. light music or funny movies 怎么办？ to help me go through the hard time.They all seemed to be better for my I have run out of my money. 我已经花光了我的钱。 accident. 【乐智英语】He who risks nothing,gains nothing.不入虎穴，焉得虎子。 9