Unit 1 第2课时Section A (3a-3c)-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语（人教版）

Unit 1 What's the matter? 第二课时 Section A (3a-3c) ⑧真实语境·重运用 名师点晴 一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 考点①辨析see sb.doing 1.You must think (two)about what you say or do. sth.与see sb.do sth. 2.I saw Lucy dance)in her room when I walked past. (1)see sb.doing sth.“看到 3.The two cars hit)each other yesterday because of the bad 某人正在做某事”，表示看到 weather. 动作正在进行，强调此动作 4. passenger)aged above 70 can take the bus for free 的进行性、连续性。 in Anhui. (2)see sb.do sth.“看到某人 5.If you don't think something will happen and then it happens,you'll feel 做了某事”，表示看到动作进 surprise). 行的整个过程，强调此动作 变式训练If you don't think something will happen and then it 已完成或经常做。 如：I saw him working in the happens,it'll be surprise). garden at this time yesterday. 二、单项选择。 昨天这个时候我看见他正在 ()1.-Look!That old man is trying hard to put a heavy box 花园里干活。 the table. I saw him work in the garden -Oh,let's go and help him. yesterday..昨天我看见他在花 A.in B.into C.with D.onto 园里干活了。 )2.Please don't be angry with him.He is only a child. 考点②to one's surprise出 A.six-years-old B.six years old 乎…的意料：使…惊讶 C.six-year-old D.six year old 的是 ()3.词生义)Lei Jun,the founder of Xiaomi Corporation,became a 其中surprise是名词，还可用 these days because of his humor and wisdom(幽默和 于短语in surprise,意为“吃 智慧) 惊地”。 A.danger B.help C.hit D.try 如：To my surprise,he finished )4.I arrived at the airport just for my flight to Beijing. his work in half an hour.令我 A.in time B.at times 吃惊的是，他在半小时内完 C.every time D.time over 成了工作。 )5.-? 【拓展】类似结构的短语还有： -John has a heart problem.We should take him to the hospital. to one'sjoy使某人高兴的是 A.How do you like it B.What happened to one's satisfaction使某人满 C.How about you D.What do you think of him 意的是 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 考点3hit的用法 1.多亏了有爱心的人们，亚洲象莫莉现在在昆明动物园快乐地生活着。 hit作动词，意为“击；打”，当 the loving people,the Asian elephant Molly lives 表示“击中某人某个部位”时 happily in Kunming Zoo now. 用“hit sb.in/onhe+部位”。 【乐智英语】Food and healthily.节饮食而后得健康。 3 多师测控英语八年级下册配川版 【注意】打在柔软的部位用2.让我惊讶的是，有这么多游客来参观这个古老的小村庄。 in,打在坚硬的部位用on。 there are so many visitors visiting the 如：hit sb.in the face打某人 small old village. 的脸 3.蒂米和安迪下了车，直接向体育中心走去。 hit sb.on the head打某人 Timmy and Andy the bus and walked towards the 的头 sports center directly 考点④trouble的用法 4.当你陷入麻烦时，你可以向父母和朋友们寻求帮助。 trouble作名词，意为“苦恼； When you you can ask your parents and 问题：困难：麻烦”。 friends for help. (1)询问别人有什么困扰时5.学生们一看到老师来了，立即停止了说话。 可用： As soon as the students saw the teacher coming,they stopped talking What's the trouble with you? What's the matter with you? ③主题语篇·重思维 What's wrong with you? 四、任务型阅读。 (2)表达“做某事有困难/麻 根据短文内容回答问题。 烦”时可用： *This kind of CPR is for teenagers and have trouble (in)doing sth. ife CPR adults,not for young children. have difficulty/problems in) doing sth. Hit the person and shout to him to see if he is OK 如：I have trouble(in) If he doesn't answer you,call 120.If the learning English.我学英语有 person is not breathing.begin CPR. 困难。 Put the palm()of your hand on top of your other 考点⑤辨析thanks to与 hand.and lace(交义)your fingers together. thanks for (1)thanks to为介词词组， Kneel()down and put your hands in the center of the person's chest(胸部). 意为“多亏：由于：因为”，相 当于because of,后接名词或 Push down hard.wait for the chest to rise.and do it again fast-about twice a second. 代词。 如：Thanks to your help,we Keep doing it until the doctors arrive. can finish the work in time. 1.Who is this kind of CPR for? 亏你的帮助，我们才能及时 It's for 完成工作。 2.When should we call 120? (2)hanks for表示“因而 We should call 120 when the person doesn't 感谢”，介词or指原因，后接 3.Where should we put our hands before pushing? 名词，代词或动词ing形式。 We should put our hands 如：Thanks for your help.谢谢 4.How fast should we push the chest? 你的帮助。 We should push the chest about Thanks for inviting me..感谢 5.What does the passage mainly talk about? 你邀请我。 : It mainly talks about 4 【乐智英语】The first wealth is health.镜康是第一财富。单元主邀写作指导 参考答案 型州题 厚3德文边国 Unit 1 What's the matter? 1的ia再rtant fur us lo korp heaky2 i scme ahire Fi,Swsd,T山，auh:finy士w shulhnt4alsm 第一课时enA(1u-2d mach tine ging onne道bcae4h山p is paodl for r heahh -1.hrarle 2.ugh 3.sock 4.rmachs 5.lnrt 短童滨体 二L.ewe■tah女2.we a ser throut3.the beo山4.m45.ale his lenprn Dear Beity. 三1.C2.03玉C【解析】考查名渊析。句意：—花患…我成信前什么2一—将应核去看米送。kx“行疼“： I'n ery tu her fa pas a gtfing headaches tse ilo.You il yu we减fie dc,如lye击it5dbea.From wht s山e广流鼻金”u弊”m“发绕”。铜图摩标e”去看牙区”可规是牙疼，故透C,4.A天 s tidl me.I thnk it is becanee you'ne boo tiond.is ay adnce,fir成，mhock t mgh sleep wwery doy.Aly阳dhdl山 国l,Whaf,fhe mtter】.mXo3.hwe a.mll4iw:oe5.ds行 五1.02F3.D4E5.G hotr lekee ping to bol. 第二渠时Sa0wA3堆-3) e鞋ler网. 一1.闲e工【解前】零在非简语南月，句夏，我州经计时看见露正在拉的房（准年，rk山h“看足某月 Y 齿了某事”：心电影止”看见某人面在龄某事”，围解每年可知品我经过叶看见解西正洗算，放填国 1i lo 3.lit 4.Pamegns 5.surriod:urising 单元核心考点集 二1,01G3C4.Agu 考高一 三L.Da山h1.和mpne3时4.时物mahk系ag/ae 1.w1ud2,网p支回的未845.国*d 因Iswl4hh(,同好y军hra）2,4wn人in the emer of the cth可的l4.tasd 考点二 5.CP甲 惠.12：时天pie4m4ae、5,n4niol 第三课时dio A(mmun世faw=4r) 考痛三 升语选棒体 I.to wa 2.tmalin 3.sohing 4.hart troud 5.in tnulle 一102.3.非4， 中考重套题型故 二l.0atie2.mjeped theeeshes3,Wall由4.eha=ln5.hy pour -1,41.03C4D5.A6.G7.A8.09.D10B 课制镜体 =L,52C3B4A5.B 一上2理【解新】号查形形性物主代月匀意：你滑起来不籽覆、止我为降量一下体国域，博山mm 置1.B203.A45C 童为“为某人量修国”，为圆定得迪。根据请百的主透1“可细选各选词，其形容时性物主代制脑符合题夏。放场 线，L,4/清m2,《c}g表a向r4,用5.h/ik wu,3.cn 4.limelf 5.X-ry I,wv a decte 2 haw a good not 3.heit hepelf 4.hd a denxhsin 5.boy dem Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. 三L.D1B3A4D5,A系BT.B8D.GeD 第一漾时5emA(1a-2) 第四课时SanB《ln-ld) 一l,n2l5,-4nlga时 s线一L.hn2.t城3lnm4.m5.rhm l.cire for 2.call:up 3.come up wift 4.cbreri 5.is handing ut 1.on 2.undkr/wah 3.for 4.mn 5.dwn 三L,书2.心【解析门与合请不定式。材意，许多大学生将在25甲域得界运动会上自厘当程善。山r即山h巨 三1.G143.C4.m5,4 为口摆去鞭某事”，为周定用法。成选C。D4.A5,C 第五课时5m形《2a-36) 国nt工t/u dese mties.ninp4T门relo5.de a ploe -I.meat 2.knilr 3.pirit 4.sine 5.ml/reks 玉1.G2.03.A4.B反E 二1le2h人4nler4,neheet.inae 第二课时.8 eriou A(3=3】 三1,0玉A3.仁4非【解片]考查异销动国句意：吉的过去常幸采事分必年去上.痒，如是现在地习横中走睛去上 -,md三dhn3,时4，e件，多45 点。4nlm山k童为“过去言席前某事”：ed和馆动，夏为习横于酸某事”。结合意和题干结构同如这D, 二1，C2C&非4.C【解利】考查动问回销游所。单意：在年决定养宽物首，你途登知或组判医烟动物，d请求“： 50 四”为…做准备“3m加所城了：k我”，根影匀意可刻其有rr存合滑境较透， 民I,ing ricks2dedn人mnad4.is cortnl af the temil山dha5.ale a derbion 三I:cwm ina2ingt3.wead4me4d5e知een 五Lmae王m支44gtg多l4ess时7,4al餐henm9.hl与tol4 国142i3 第1页（共32百） 第2黄（共32可）