Unit 1 第1课时Section A (la-2d)-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语（人教版）

Unit 1 What's the matter? Unit 1 What's the matter? 第一课时Section A(1a-2d) ⑧真实语境·重运用 官名师点晴 一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 考点①What's the matter? 1.I woke up with a terrible (头痛) 怎么了？ 2.You'd better go to the doctor for your (咳嗽). (1)这是询问对方遇到什么 困难，或者询问病情的表达 3.I think the giraffe has the longest (脖子)in the animal world. 方式。其同义句有： 4.How many (胃)does a cow have? ①What's wrong? 5.The little girl (使疼痛)her leg when she fell off her bike. ②What's the trouble? 二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 ③What'sup? take breaks,have a stomachache,on foot, (2)matter在此处为名词，意 take one's temperature,have a sore throat 为“问题：事情”。 【拓展】matter作动词，意为 1.I ate something bad and now I “要紧：关系重大”。常用句 2.I can't speak loudly because I 型It doesn't matter.意为“没 3.You need to away from the computer. 关系。”用来回应对方 4.More and more people choose to go to work by bike or 的道歉。 5.Mrs.White's son has a fever,and she is going to 如：一Soy,I'm late..抱歉，我 三、单项选择。 来晚了。 一t doesn'tmatter..没关系。 ()1.核心素养国家认同Lei Feng was always ready 考点②辨析sore与ache to help others thinking of himself. A.about B.from C.without 形容词，常置于表示 D.for 身体部位的名词前， ()2.词生义)Idon't care how many words there are in your article, sore 与其构成名词短语。 but the quality(质量)of it really 如：sore feet脚疼 A.hopes B.loses C.cares D.matters a sore leg腿疼 ()3.-I have a What should I do? 名词，常与表示身体 -You should go to the dentist. 部位的名词合成 A.backache B.nosebleed 个新的名词，表示 C.toothache D.fever ache“…痛”。 ()4.I have homework to do these days,so I'm very tired. 如：headache头痛 stomachache胃痛； A.too much B.too many 腹痛 C.much too D.many too 考点③lie的用法 )5.-I'll be away for a long time. ie作动词，意为“躺；平躺” -Don't worry.She can look after your pet 时，其过去式，过去分词和现 A.careful enough B.enough careful 在分词分别为lay,ain, C.carefully enough D.enough carefully lyinge 【乐智英语】Many words hurt more than swords.恶语伤人胜刀剑。 1 名师控英语八年级下册配川版 【拓展】(1)i作不及物动四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 词，意为“撒谎：说谎”时，其 1 先生，你怎么了？ 过去式和过去分词均为 我背一个很重的包时伤到了背部。 lied,现在分词为lying .sir? 如：I can't believe in him, because he lied to me before. -I hurt my back when I was carrying a heavy bag. 我不能信任他，因为他之前 2.昨天我小姨背疼，所以她去医院做了个X光检查。 对我说过谎。 Yesterday my aunt had a sore back,so she went to the hospital to (2)ie作可数名词，意为“谎 言：假话”。 3.北京的冬天太冷了。小心不要感冒。 考点④辨析to0much, It's too cold in winter in Beijing.Be careful not to much too与too many 短语 意义 修饰内容 4.他躺下休息了一会儿后，感觉好多了。 too much 太多 不可数名词 He felt much better after and for a 形容词或 much too 太 while. 副词 5.史蒂文发烧了，所以他今天早上没去上学。 可数名词 too many 太多 复数 Steven so he didn't go to school this 考点⑤enough的用法 morning. (1)作形容词，意为“足够 ③主题语篇·重思维 的：充足的”，放在名词之前。 五、情景交际。 如：He doesn't have enough 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余。 money.他没有足够的钱。 A:Hi,Jack.You didn't go to school today.1. (2)作副词，意为“足够地： 充足地”，放在形容词或副 B:Oh,I had a headache and I had to take sick leave. 词之后。 A:Sorry to hear that.2. 如：The boy is old enough to B:Yes,my mother took me to the hospital.The doctor looked me over and go to school.这个男孩到了上 said I had a cold. 学的年龄了。 A:3 考点⑥I think I sat in the B:Yes,a little.The doctor told me to take some medicine and drink more same way for too long hot water. without moving..我觉得我以 同一种姿势坐着不动太长时 A:4. 间了。 B:Much better. (1)same作形容词，意为“相 A:Glad to hear that.5. 同的”，反义词为different。 A.You're welcome. B.Yes,I'd love to. (2)without意为“无：没有”， C.What's the matter? D.Was it serious? 是介词，反义词是wih,后面 E.How are you feeling now? F.Did you go to the doctor? 接动词时要用-ing形式。 G.Hope to see you soon at school. 2 【乐智英语】Speak and act cautiously.谨言镇行。单元主邀写作指导 参考答案 型州题 厚3德文边国 Unit 1 What's the matter? 1的ia再rtant fur us lo korp heaky2 i scme ahire Fi,Swsd,T山，auh:finy士w shulhnt4alsm 第一课时enA(1u-2d mach tine ging onne道bcae4h山p is paodl for r heahh -1.hrarle 2.ugh 3.sock 4.rmachs 5.lnrt 短童滨体 二L.ewe■tah女2.we a ser throut3.the beo山4.m45.ale his lenprn Dear Beity. 三1.C2.03玉C【解析】考查名渊析。句意：—花患…我成信前什么2一—将应核去看米送。kx“行疼“： I'n ery tu her fa pas a gtfing headaches tse ilo.You il yu we减fie dc,如lye击it5dbea.From wht s山e广流鼻金”u弊”m“发绕”。铜图摩标e”去看牙区”可规是牙疼，故透C,4.A天 s tidl me.I thnk it is becanee you'ne boo tiond.is ay adnce,fir成，mhock t mgh sleep wwery doy.Aly阳dhdl山 国l,Whaf,fhe mtter】.mXo3.hwe a.mll4iw:oe5.ds行 五1.02F3.D4E5.G hotr lekee ping to bol. 第二渠时Sa0wA3堆-3) e鞋ler网. 一1.闲e工【解前】零在非简语南月，句夏，我州经计时看见露正在拉的房（准年，rk山h“看足某月 Y 齿了某事”：心电影止”看见某人面在龄某事”，围解每年可知品我经过叶看见解西正洗算，放填国 1i lo 3.lit 4.Pamegns 5.surriod:urising 单元核心考点集 二1,01G3C4.Agu 考高一 三L.Da山h1.和mpne3时4.时物mahk系ag/ae 1.w1ud2,网p支回的未845.国*d 因Iswl4hh(,同好y军hra）2,4wn人in the emer of the cth可的l4.tasd 考点二 5.CP甲 惠.12：时天pie4m4ae、5,n4niol 第三课时dio A(mmun世faw=4r) 考痛三 升语选棒体 I.to wa 2.tmalin 3.sohing 4.hart troud 5.in tnulle 一102.3.非4， 中考重套题型故 二l.0atie2.mjeped theeeshes3,Wall由4.eha=ln5.hy pour -1,41.03C4D5.A6.G7.A8.09.D10B 课制镜体 =L,52C3B4A5.B 一上2理【解新】号查形形性物主代月匀意：你滑起来不籽覆、止我为降量一下体国域，博山mm 置1.B203.A45C 童为“为某人量修国”，为圆定得迪。根据请百的主透1“可细选各选词，其形容时性物主代制脑符合题夏。放场 线，L,4/清m2,《c}g表a向r4,用5.h/ik wu,3.cn 4.limelf 5.X-ry I,wv a decte 2 haw a good not 3.heit hepelf 4.hd a denxhsin 5.boy dem Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. 三L.D1B3A4D5,A系BT.B8D.GeD 第一漾时5emA(1a-2) 第四课时SanB《ln-ld) 一l,n2l5,-4nlga时 s线一L.hn2.t城3lnm4.m5.rhm l.cire for 2.call:up 3.come up wift 4.cbreri 5.is handing ut 1.on 2.undkr/wah 3.for 4.mn 5.dwn 三L,书2.心【解析门与合请不定式。材意，许多大学生将在25甲域得界运动会上自厘当程善。山r即山h巨 三1.G143.C4.m5,4 为口摆去鞭某事”，为周定用法。成选C。D4.A5,C 第五课时5m形《2a-36) 国nt工t/u dese mties.ninp4T门relo5.de a ploe -I.meat 2.knilr 3.pirit 4.sine 5.ml/reks 玉1.G2.03.A4.B反E 二1le2h人4nler4,neheet.inae 第二课时.8 eriou A(3=3】 三1,0玉A3.仁4非【解片]考查异销动国句意：吉的过去常幸采事分必年去上.痒，如是现在地习横中走睛去上 -,md三dhn3,时4，e件，多45 点。4nlm山k童为“过去言席前某事”：ed和馆动，夏为习横于酸某事”。结合意和题干结构同如这D, 二1，C2C&非4.C【解利】考查动问回销游所。单意：在年决定养宽物首，你途登知或组判医烟动物，d请求“： 50 四”为…做准备“3m加所城了：k我”，根影匀意可刻其有rr存合滑境较透， 民I,ing ricks2dedn人mnad4.is cortnl af the temil山dha5.ale a derbion 三I:cwm ina2ingt3.wead4me4d5e知een 五Lmae王m支44gtg多l4ess时7,4al餐henm9.hl与tol4 国142i3 第1页（共32百） 第2黄（共32可）