Unit 3 Section B 3a～Self Check（第5课时）-【初中学霸创新题】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步课件(人教版)

Section Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? Section 第 5 课 时 (3a—Self Check) ………………………………… B 重点单词：fair，unfair 练习运用Could you please…?和Could I…?句型，并进行比较。 Learning Goals 2 1 会写表达自己观点的信件。 3 2 为……提供…… 洗餐具 照顾，照料 邀请某人做某事 一……就 依靠，依赖 介意做某事 在……方面花费时间 为了…… provide sth. for sb.=(provide sb. with sth.) take care of=look after invite sb. to do sth. as soon as… depend on mind doing sth. spend time on… in order to do the dishes Review Do you think doing chores is good/ bad for you? Let’s talk Do you think children should do some chores at home? Why or why not? Discuss this with a partner and take notes. Children should do chores because ... Children should not do chores because... 3a Write a letter to the Sunday Mail and express your opinion. Dear Sir or Madam, I think /believe that ______________________________. I agree/disagree that ______________________________. I think it is fair/unfair for children to _________________. I think children should/should not ___________________ because __________________________. For example, they should/should not _________________ because ________________________________________. Yours truly, __________ 0 3b Dear Sir or Madam, I think /believe that ______________________________. I agree/disagree that ______________________________. I think it is fair/unfair for children to _________________. I think children should/should not ___________________ because __________________________. For example, they should/should not _________________ because ________________________________________. Yours truly, __________ salutation称呼 body正文 complimentary close结尾敬语 signature署名 Do you know the structures of the letter? 0 How to write a letter? 1. 称呼：对收信人的尊称 最普通的是Dear，但与Mr，Mrs，Miss等不同的是：Dear后一般用名字，而Mr、Mrs、Miss后不能单独用名字，而只能是姓或姓与名，比如：对John Smith的称呼，应该是Mr Smith，Mr John Smith或 Dear John称呼后面可用逗号或者冒号。 2. 信的正文 3. 结尾：发信人对收信人的谦称或敬语，放在信的右下方。 这部分要特别注意英语习惯，不可根据汉语意思写上诸如“此致敬礼”、“祝您健康”之类的中国式的结尾语。 常用的英语书信结尾语如下： 写给同龄人或年长的朋友： Yours  sincerely, Sincerely yours, Yours, 写给好朋友： Love, With love, Best wishes, … 写给亲戚：Love, With love, Your (ever) loving son (sister…) 4. 署名：署名一般在结尾语的下面一行。 Dear Sir or Madam, I believe that children should do some chores at home. I disagree that children’s only job is to study hard and do well at school. Of course it is important for children to study hard. However, I think it is unfair for children to expect their parents to work hard outside and do all the household chores, too. I think children should at least do some simple chores to help their busy parents. Example 1 Make a list of chores using these verbs. 1. do _______________________ 2. clean _____________________ 3. make _____________________ 4. fold _______________________ 5. sweep ____________________ 6. take out ___________________ do the dishes clean the living room make the bed fold the clothes sweep the floor take out the rubbish Self Check 2 Are these polite requests or permission? Write the numbers in the correct places in the chart. 1. Could you please do your homework? 2. Could I watch TV? 3. Could you take out the rubbish first? 4. Could I use your computer? 5. Could I leave now? 6. Could you come back before nine? Requests Permission 1 3 6 2 4 5 3 Use the questions in activity 2 to write a conversation. A: Mom, could I watch TV? B: OK, but could you take out the rubbish first? I’m so busy in cooking. A: My favorite TV show will start in 2 minutes. Could I take it out later? B: OK, please do it quickly as soon as it finishes. 1. — Could you please clean the room? — _____ I have to do my homework. A. Yes, sure. B. Why not? C. Sorry, you can’t. D. Sorry, I can’t. 2. — Could I ______? — Sorry, you can’t. Your mother has to use it. A. do chores B. go to the movies C. use the car D. go to school D C Exercises 一、单项选择 3. —Mum, could I go to Beijing with you? —Yes, ______. But you have to finish your homework first. A. you can B. you could C. you can’t D. you couldn’t 4. —Would you like to come to my birthday party? — I’d love to, ______ I’m too busy. A. and B. if C. so D. but A D 二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 1. 你能借给我一些钱吗？ Could you please _____some money ___me? 2. 迈克摔断了腿，不得不一直躺在床上。 Mike broke his leg, so he had to lie in bed ___________． 3．我们一到北京就会给你打电话。 We will call you __________we get to Beijing. 4．她吃惊地看着我，什么也没说。 She looked at me ___________and said nothing. lend to all the time as soon as in surprise Homework 假如今天你们班会讨论的话题是做家务，你认为学生应该做家务吗？请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，并在课堂上发言。 提示：1.有人认为学生只要学习好就行； 2．你认为……； 3．你的理由是…… 要求：1.语句通顺、符合逻辑，可适当发挥； 2．不少于70词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 范文欣赏： Some people think students don’t need to do any housework. The only thing for students to do is study well. But I don’t think so. I think it is good for students to do some housework. Firstly, doing housework can make us independent. We can’t depend on our parents all the time, so we should learn to do housework now. Secondly, doing housework is a kind of exercise. It helps us stay healthy and strong. Lastly, doing housework helps share our parents’ work. They must be very happy if we tell them to have a rest. So I think students should do some housework. 绿卡图书—走向成功的通行证 思路点拨： eq \x(给出观点) → eq \x(...But I don't think so.) eq \x(具体理由) →...Firstly，doing housework can make us...Secondly，doing housework is a kind of exercise...Lastly，doing housework helps share our parents' work... eq \x(首尾呼应) →So I think students should do some housework. $$