内容正文:
null2024学年第一学期期未学业水平监测卷
九年级英语
命恶题人:俞永恩傅亚芬俞附芳焘亚丽
考生须知:
【.全卷共8页,有四大部分,76小题。全卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟,
2.答案必须写在客恐纸相成的位且上,写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
3,符思动,诗认真阅设答题纸上的《注意辛项》,按拟定答题。
第一部分听力理解(共三节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,鹅分5分)
听下而5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题小所给的A、B,C二个选项中选出最佳选项,并
标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时向来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whose basketball may it be?
A.Tim's.
B.Tommy's.
C.Jack's.
2.How did the girl leam to cook?
A.By watching videos.
B.By teaching herself.C.By leaming from her mother
3.What did the man use to like cating?
A.Fruit.
B.Meat.
C.Vegetables.
4.Wbich festival arc the speakers most probably talking about?
A.The Spring Festival.
B.The Lantern Festival.C.The Mid-Aulumn Fcstival.
5.What does the man think of the movic?
A.Boring.
B.Interesting.
C.Exciling.
第二节(共5小题,每小恩1.5分,满分T.5分)
听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从趣中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小产5秒钟:听完后,
荠小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍
听下面一段较长对话,回答第6和第?两个小题。
6.What does the woman want to buy?
A.A camera.
B.A camera bag.
C.Acard
7.How much docs the woman pay at last?
A.980 yuan.
B.1,000ya
C.1020yan.
听下面一段较长对话,回答第8至第10三个小题
8.What witl Andy use to cat?
A.A knife and fork.·
B.Spoons.
C.Chopsticks
9.What should you do when you have tca in China?
A.Pour tea into your cup first.
B.Ask others to pour lea first
C.Pour tea into others'cups first
10.What are they talking about?
A.Table manners.
B.Eating habits.
C.Drinking tca.
第三节(共5小题,每小题15分,满分75分)
听下而一段独白,独白后有5个小题,从题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选山最佳选项,并标
在试卷的相应位置。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给
又C.九年级英话第1页共8页
出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。
听下面一段独白,可答第11至15五个小题。
11.When will the students go on a tip to Long Beach?
A.On April 12th.
B.On May 6th.
C.On May 12th:
12.How will they go to Long Beach?
A.By train.
B.By bus
C.By plane
13.What can they do on the beach
A.Go fishing.
B.Take a ship
C.Pick up stones.
14.How long does it take to go to Long Beach from the school?
A.1 hour.
B.2 bours.
C.3 hours.
15.Why does the speaker give the talk?
A.To invite students to join in the trip.
B.To remind students to bring bcach balls.
C.To share his interesting activitics with studcnts.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节阅读理解(共15小愿,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最传进项。
A
Dushanbe,Tajikistan
Effort to protect worms
In Tajikistan,the lawmakers have given the green light to raisc the
fines (that people will have to pay if they harm mulberry trees.The trees
leaves provide food for silkworms,which produce silk.The government hopes
that protecting them will help increasc silk cloth production,which is an important industry in
Tajikistan.
Labore,Pakdstao
(
Most polluted city
On October 28,Lahore was named the most polluted city in the
world.The city's air quality rcached its worst level of all time due to waste gases
from cars and factories and smoke caused by farmors buming leftover crops.From November 4 on,
iocal primary schools were not open for a week because of the pollutionIn some partsof Pakistan,
children have been told not to join in outdoor activities until January 2025.
Jiuquan,China
然New Space Station Crew(机组成员)Takes Off
A group of astronaus has succcssfully taken off from Jiuquan to China's
Tiangong space station.The three-person Shenzhou 19 crew includes
commandcr Cai Xuzhe and two first-time astronauls:Song Lingdong and Wang Haoze,the country's
first femalc spaceflight engineer.On November 1,they took over the station from the Shenzhou 18
crew,who retumed to China two days later.The neweam will stay aboard for about six months.
16.Why is the Tajikistan goverament protecting muberry trecs?
A.Becausc they can produce silk.
B.Because they can be used to make paper.
C.Becausc they can be used to build bouses.
D.Because (hey provide food for silkworms.
又C.九年级英语第2页共R页·
17.What ipfluence did the air pollution have on children in Lahore?
A.They couldn't play games any more.
B.They couldn't go to school for a week.
C.They bad to wear special clothes at school.
D.They had to go to school carly in the morning.
18.In which part of the magazine can we read the text?
A.Story Time.
B.Art and Music.
C.Around the World.
D.Tal业swih卫xperts.
小
David was a little boy with messy brown hair and old clothes.I had often wondered what kind of
home life David had and what kind of mother could send her son to school dresscd so improperly for
the cold winter months,without a coat,boots,or gloves.But something made David special.Ile was
always happy to help and not a day passed that David didn't stay after school to straighten chairs and
cleaa the desks.We never talked much,he would just simply smile and ask what clsc he could do,then
thank me for letting him stay and slowly head for homc.
Weeks passed and the excitement over the coming Christmas grew stronger and stronger until the
last day of school before the boliday break.When the final bell rang,the anxious (children rushed
out of the door.I smited in relicf as the last of them hurricd out the door.Tumning around,I saw David
quietly standing by my desk
"I have something for you,Ms Miller."he said and pulled from behind his back a small box
wrapped (in old paper.Handing it to me,he said anxiously,"Plcasc open it"I took the box from
bim,thanked him and slowly unwrapped it.To my surprise,I saw nothing.I looked at David's smiling
face and back into the empty box and said,"The box is nice,David,but it's empty."
"Oh,no,it isn't,"said David."It's full of love.My mum told me bcforc shc dicd that love was
something you couldn'i see or touch uniess you know it's there...can you see it?"
Tears filled my eyes as I looked at the proud dirty face that I had giveu little attention to."Ycs,
David,I can see it."I replied."Thank you."I can say that with the passing years,I never forgot the
meaning bchind the liule empty box that set on my desk.
19.How was David different from the other children?
A.He was short and had brown hair.
B.He was lazy and wore old clothes.
C.He was poorly dressed but always hclpful.
D.Ie was hard-working but often played alone.
20.Ifow did the children feel as Christmas was getting closcr?
A.Quiet and relaxcd.
B.Creative and peaccful.
C.Excited and anxious.
D.Impolite and careless.
21.What can we Icarn about the writer in the last paragraph?
A.She was angry because David's facc was dirty.
B.She was annoyed because David's mother died years ago.
C.Shc was disappointed because David played a jokc on her.
D.She was moved because she got the meaning behind the box.
22.What is the best title of the toxt?
A.APoor Boy
B.An Emnty Box
C.AKind Teacher
D.An Exciting Christmas
X.C.九年级英语第3贞共8贞
Brooke wanted a dollhouse and some sugar cookies.So the 6-year-old boy asked Alexa to get them.
Alexa wasn't her mom or sister.It was a voice-activated bome assistant
Bmapndex
(诰音助手)powered by atificial int().Alexa quickly made
Brooke's wishes come true.A few days later,much to her parents'
surprise,a S170 dollhouse and four pounds of cookies arrived at their
house.(They ate the cookies and donated the dolthouse to a local
hespital)And that's not the cnd of the story.When a news reporter told
the story of what happened on TV,Alexa devices in many listencrs'homes woke up and tried to order
dollhouses!
Alexa isn't the only AI ready to order up gifts for you Apple HomePod has Siri and Google Home
has its Assistant People who own these devices use them mainly for listcning to music,checking the
、..
weather,and setting timers.According to a report from Thenform,voice shopping is not very
common yet.People who do it mainly order simple things like paper towels.But many experts predict a
boom (in voicc shopping in the near future.Is that a good thing?
Coovenience is the main adyantage of voicc shopping.You can shout out an order as soon as you
think ofi,even if you're cooking,ceani or driving.In addition,people with disabilitics who a
unable to use a keyboard or mouse can shop without others'help.
y
But voice shopping has.itsdownsides.Unwanted dolthouses aren't the biggest problem.It's
usuilly very easy tocarret.The thing is that they are always there to listenor
“Alexa'”or“OK Google'”.When they hear it,they start recording the conversation.Some have worried
about what happens to these recordings.Should companies be allowed to usc them to leam about
people's shopping habits?And what if somconc hacks (the device?
23.What did Brooke ask Alexa to get for her?
AA pet dog and paper towels.
B.Anew bicycle and toy bears
C.A video game and a keyboard.
D.A dollhouse and sugar cookies.
24.What is the correct order of the following activitics?
1Her parents got a surprise package.
2A ncws reporter told the story of Brooke on TV.
3 Brooke asked Alexa for a dollhouse and cookies
4 Alexa devices in other homes tried to order dollhouses.
A.③-①-④-②
B.目-①-②-④C.⊙-①-③-@
D.④-②-③-①
25.What does the underlined word "downsides"in paragraph 4 mean
A.Weakncsscs.
B.Processes.
C.Chanecs.
D.Secrcts.
26.Whatdo some people womry about the mos rgardin voice-activated assistants?
A.They will buy many unwanted things.
B.The recordings would be used improperly.
C.They canot be used to make pbonc calls.
D.They are not good at understanding orders.
X.C.九年敏英语第4页共8页
D
Every year,climate change is making the planet hotter.When humans cut down treesr bum coal,
oil,and gas to produce electriciry,CO2 and other harmful greenhouse gases(福室气体)go into the
atmosphere(人气层).These gases take in the sun's heat,causing Earth to warm up.The heat causes
errible wcather around the worid,including heatwaves,floods and buge storms.
One way of keeping the planct cool is to stop the greenhouse gases from entering the atmosphere.
Some animais are natural-bomn climatc change figbters.All animals are important,but a few hero
animals protect their homes and keep them healthy,while gaing about their daily lives.Just by being
themselves,thesc clever animals can prevent the planet from geting too hot Let's mcct them.
Tapirs(额),rainforest regenerators
Imagine if you pulled a pig's nose to make it longer but stopped
before it got as long as an elephant's trunk.That's what a tapir looks like
These strange animals can grow as big as,or even bigger than,an adult
lion.Tapirs have a secret superpower,too-their poo().Tapir's poo
spread seeds (across the forest,helping lots of new plants grow so
that the forests cao spring back to life more quickly.
Sea otters(海獭,rotectors of the kelp海带)forest
Kelp grows in huge underwater forests.Like forests on land,kelp
provides a wonderful,safe home for lots of animals,including sea otters.It
also takes in and stores lots of carbon(碳).The sea urchins〔海胆)love to
cat kelp,and sea otters love to eat the urchins.When an oticr uses its
stomach like a dinner table to snack on urchins,it's not only super-cute,it's
actually helping to protect the kelp and crcate healthy,lively underwater
forests.
27.What happens when grecnhouse gases go into the atmosphere?
A.They make the sky look darker
B.Thcy send the sun's heat back into space.
C.They prevcnt sunlight from reaching Earth.
D.They take in the sun's heat,making Earth warmer
28.What is the tapir's secret superpower?
A.Running faster than a lion
B.Climbing trees very high to pick fruits
C.Spreading seeds with their poo to help plants grow.
D.Eating a lot of different plants to grow as big as a lion.
29.How does kelp help in the underwater ccosystcm?
A.It eats up sea urchins as snacks.
B.It kceps the sea water warm and clean.
C.It is a primary foed source for sea otters.
D.It provides a home for sca otters and stores carbon.
30.What's the role of tapirs and sca otlers in the environmcot?
A.They arc a danger to the environment.
B.They have no infucnce on the environment.
C.They play a bigrol in protecting the cvr
D.They strongly wish to stop the earth getting warmer.
XC九年级英语第5页共8页
第二节任务型阅读〔共5小趣,每小惠2分,满分0分)
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的AE五个选项中选择正确选项〔其中一项是多余选项),将其
序号填入第3134小题,并回答35小题。
When you have a cold,it can be hard to go to school and try to listen carefully in class.Maybe you
have a cough that kecps you up ovemight.It would be easier to stay home,but some people think it
better to get back to class as soon as you fee!up to it Should you go to school if you're sick?31
Yes-it's not necessary to stay bome
Children get about five to eight colds per year,which would mean missing a lot of class time if
they didn't go to school.Falling bchind is stressful,and losing social time with classmates can make
kids sad.32 And getting germs (sometimcs heips us got stronger against sickness.That's
neces8 ary for a healtby immune(免疫)system.
No-it's not fair to others
It's common scusc():33 Even if you're starting to improve,you might get sick again if
you pusb yourself too much.If you'rc coughing in class,you're disturbing (teachers and ather
students and spreading your germs.And if they get sick,they'll have to miss school too.34
A.That's nol fair!
B.People have different opinions.
C.Doctors have given some suggestions.
D.Jf you don't fecl well,you need to rest.
E.So some experts advise going back to school soon.
35.Will you go to school or stay at home if you are sic?Why?(回倍不超过15词
第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节完形填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分I5分)
At the agc of 62,Jane Swayne's life was completely changed by sometbing sweet.
While visiting her daughtcr in 2013,Jane _36._a piece of chocolate."I never liked chocolatc as
a cbild,but that tasted really good,"she said"It was so37 that I docided to try making it by
mysclf when I got home."
Jane had aiways loved cooking,but she had 38 tried making chocolate.After a few 39,
she managed to create a pretty good version (of her awn.
Janc kept making chocolate.But 40,she realized that her home-taugbt skills nccded a lot of
41.So she signed up for a professional chocolate-making course.She 42 a lot there and
decided to 43 her own chocolate-making workshop..
“I made many popular combinations〔合物)like cardamom,ginger,coffec and cherry,andI
loved making people 44 with my chocolate,"she said.
In 2016,after a nearby hotel asked if thcir cooks could learn from her,Jane began to give
chocolate-making 45 Now she is already 73.she is still holding courses for people who want to
lcam from her,
She has no plans to 46.Instead,she wants to make her business bigger."It's47_to moet
people from all walks of lifc on the courses and to teach them somcthing new,"she said."I can't 48
this is what I do now,especially since I was never into 49 as a child.But if one piece of chocolate
can lead me to change 50 at the age of 62,anyone else can diseover their true interests,too."
36.A.made
B.borrowed
·C.picked
D.ate
37.A.cxpcnsive
B.fresh
C.deliciaus
D.hard
38.A.never
B.often
C.once
D.always
XC,九年毁英语第6贞共8页
39.A.drinks
B.visits
C.fairs
D.tries
40.A.happily
B.gradually
C.surprisingly
D.narmally
41.A.improverent
B.amuscmcnt
C.movement
D.achicvement
42.A.traveled
B.leamned
C.repealed
D.spent
43.A.opcn
B.sell
C.close
D.leave
44.A.neryous
B.embarrassed
C.happy
D.proud
45.A.speeches
B.tools
C.matcrials
D.courses
46.A.carry on
B.sbow off
C,slow dow▣
D.get up
47.A.interesting
B.meaningless
C.strange
D.safe
48.A.promise
B.remember
C.support
D.belicve
49.A.chocolate
B.cooking
C.coffee
D.business
50.A.yourself
B.herself
C.myself
D.bimself
第二节词汇应用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
wcight safe medicine exercise deal with
The sixth leading cause of death,obesity (has become a big health problem in China.
51
this problem,China has made the first sct of rulcs for ircating obesity.The rules cover many treatment
areas,such as food,52 and cxcrcisc.Thcir goal is to make treatment 53 and protcct paticnts
better.Doctors say that it'sotoo difficult for people to conro their54 If they can cat healthily
and 55 regularly,they can live more happily.
B。测读下而短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写止单词的正确形式〔每空一词)。
Oncc upon a time,there was a king who lost his leg and cye during a 56().But his
57(能力)and kindness still made him a great king
One day,the king saw the portraits()of his pioneers on the wall.Thinking that one day his
children would58(his portrait as well,he really wanted to have it painted well.59(
)he wasn't sure how his painting would be because of his physical probicms.So he invited some
famous painters to the palace,promising to off a lot of6()to the artist who could create a
beautiful portrait for him.
All the painters began to wonder how to paint the king.They soon 61()that it was an
impossible task,fearing that if the portrait did not meet the king's expectations,they would be62
(惩罚).So,one by one,.they started making excuses and_63_(花貌地)refused.
Then,one painter raiscd his hand and said that he wanted to give it a try.The king 64()
After some time,it was finally completed All the other painters couldn't wait to sce what it would look
like.When the painter showed the portrait,everyonc,including the king,was amazed
The painter made a portrait in which the king was silting on a horse,showing the one-leg side,
holding his bow and aiming the arrow()with his one eye 65().The king was vcry pleased
to see this attractive portrait,and gives the painter what he promised
第三节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面知文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
The Xuclong-2 is China's first domestically-built(本闵建造的)icebrcaker.ft is very important.It
.66 (build)in 2017.It bagan to be used in 2019.It helps us learn more about the poiar regions.
The4]st Antarctic expedition(南极考梨)started in November,,2024.Recently,,he Xuelong-2
XC九年级英语第7页共B页
icebreaker 67 (reacb)the Antarctic ice sheet.It is busy 68 (brcak)ice.It is also guiding the
Xuclong to Zbongshan Station.
This icebreakcr is 69 (exact)designed for potar work.It is 122.5 meters long and 22.32
meters widc.When it breaks ice,it can brcak icc 70 is 1.5 meters thick with 0.2 mcters of snow
on it
The Xuelong 2 is special.It can break ice with both the front
and the back.The fromt of the ship is like a knife for ice.It can break
ice well.71 the ice is too thick,it can moye back a little and
then go forward fast to break the ice.The back of the ship is much
Z2(strong).It has a nice shapc.The two propellers(螺旋桨)can
brcak the ice under the water and move the broken ice away.
The Xuelong-2 has good scientific research things on it It is like 73 moving research place.
Scientists on the ship can study many things about the polar environment,such as occan currents,
weather 74 (change)and diffcrent animals and plants.It provides them75.a good platform
for collecting important data and samples.
第四部分书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
T6,寒假即将到来,你校英语报向九年级学生征集题为“How】wi训I spend a meaningful winter
vaca心ou”的稿件。请根据下面的提示写~份稿件投稿。
A meaningful winter vacation
Relax myself:
Improve myself:
Prepare myself for
doors,
healtby habits,
the new tcrm:
travel somewhere,
time management,
make a plan,
”
注意:(1)文中必须包含以上内容要点,可适当补充细节:
(2)文中不得山现真实姓名,学校等信总:
(3)词数:80一0n词,稿件的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
How I will spend a meaningful winter vacation
As the term is coming to an end,
X.C.九年级类语第8页共8项