精品解析：重庆市巴川中学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

重庆市巴川中学校2024-2025学年度秋期期末考试 初2026届英语试题 (本卷共十个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 第Ⅰ卷（共90分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。（30分） 第一节 情景反应（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Yes, they did. B. Yes, they are. C. Yes, they were. 2. A. For five days. B. In two days. C. Once a month., 3. A. My mother. B. My classmate: C. My friend. 4. A. Be quiet. B. Thank you. C. Have a good time. 5. A. I can study hard. B. I’ll keep on writing stories. C. An engineer. 6. A. Sure, I'd love to. B. No, I can't. C. Good idea. 第二节 对话理解（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /'jɒgət/. B. /'ʃʊgə/. C. /dʒʌŋk/ 8. A. At 8:50. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:20. 9. A. Action movies. B. Talk shows. C. Game shows. 10. A. They' re going bike riding. B. They' re going hiking. C. They' re going fishing. 11. A. Tom. B. Mike. C. John. 12. A. B. C. 第三节 长对话理解（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和 14小题。 13. What did David lose? A. His bag. B. His dog. C. His cat. 14. How long did David look for his dog? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For three months. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. Why does Mike call Alice? A. To invite her to dinner. B. To ask her for help. C. To talk about homework. 16. What will Alice do tomorrow evening? A. She will go to a doctor. B. She will practice the guitar. C. She will study for a math test. 第四节 短文理解（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应该题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. When was the school talent show? A. On September 6th. B. On September 16th. C. On September 26th. 18. Who taught James Chinese kung fu? A. His cousin. B. His friend. C. His uncle. 19. What prize did James get in the end? A. A basketball. B. A bicycle. C. A schoolbag. 20. What can we learn from the story of James? A. Learn to make decisions by yourself. B. Practice hard, and we will be successful. C. It is very important to learn Chinese kung fu. Ⅱ.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Do you know Fan Zhendong and Wang Chuqin? They are ____1____ great ping-pong players. They became famous during the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou (杭州亚运会). People all know their names now. Fan started to learn ping-pong at the age of six. He wanted to be ____2____ ping-pong player. In 2016, he joined in the Men’s World Cup in Germany, and he ____3____ a very young winner in the World Cup’s history. He almost spent six hours ____4____ ping-pong before the game. Another ping-pong ____5____, Wang Chuqin, was born in 2000. When he was a kid, he was good ____6____ playing ping-pong. In 2012, he joined the National Team. “I often tell ____7____ to try my best.” said Wang. On Oct.2nd,Wang Chuqin won the gold medal (金牌). Wang Chuqin was ____8____ and said that this is his second trip to the Asian Games. “Thanks to my partners, Dongge and Shasha, and even ____9____ members in the team behind us. Sometimes I am so tired, but I will never stop my dream. I would like to keep practicing to make my dream come true. ____10____ I hope to win more games.” 1. A. all B. both C. every 2. A. a B. an C. the 3. A. becomes B. became C. to become 4. A. playing B. play C. will play 5. A. stars B. a star C. star 6. A. for B. at C. to 7. A. myself B. I C. my 8. A. excite B. exciting C. excited 9. A. much B. more C. most 10. A. And B. But C. So Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 请根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Do you know what a “non-zero day” is? “Non-zero day” ____11____ doing something every day to be close to one of your dreams. First, you get a calendar and put ____12____ up on your wall. Try ____13____ a big calendar and you will see it when you get up every morning. Next, you think of a goal (目标). It can be ____14____ big like getting into a good high school, or something small like eating some good food ____15____ lunch. Every day, after you do something that gets you closer to your goal, you can put a big “X” on that ____16____ on the calendar. The idea is that you should ____17____ try to do something helpful to your goal every day. Even small steps (步) you get, like taking five minutes to do some reading or ____18____ (such as ping-pong and basketball), still (仍然) count as “non-zero day”. ____19____ you miss a day, you must put a “0” on that date on the calendar and start over again. The goal, of course, is to have no “zero days”. So as you can see, just doing one ____20____ thing every day can make a big difference over time. Can you try to have more “non-zero day”? 11. A. means B. thinks C. says D. tells 12. A. them B. you C. it D. us 13. A. to make B. to think C. to open D. to get 14. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 15. A. on B. in C. for D. at 16. A. day B. week C. month D. hour 17. A. never B. just C. seldom D. always 18. A. do sports B. play cards C. have dinner D. watch TV 19. A. Although B. If C. However D. So 20. A. cool B. famous C. great D. small Ⅳ.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Bolognese Sauce (意式肉酱) What you need: 1 spoon of olive oil (油) 1 small carrot, cut into small pieces 1 small onion, cut into small pieces 400g tomatoes some fresh basil leaves (紫苏叶) 250g minced beef How to make it: First, heat the oil in a frying pan (煎锅). Put in the carrot and onion and cook for 5 minutes. Then, add the minced beef to the carrot and onion. Cook for a few-minutes (until the meat is brown). Next, put the tomatoes into the frying pan, and cook for another 5 minutes. Stir all the time. After that, add the basil leaves, then cook slowly for 15 minutes. At last, put some basil leaves on top of the sauce and enjoy it with noodles. 21. To make Bolognese sauce, we need 400g ________. A. oil B. onions C. tomatoes D. beef 22. How many steps do we need to make Bolognese Sauce (意式肉酱)? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 23. We can read this passage in the part of ________ in a magazine. A. sports B. science C. cooking D. education B Sometimes I feel lonely, Like I’m by myself with no one here. When I’m that way, I call a friend. My lonely mood (心情) soon disappears (消失). Sometimes I feel excited, Like I have some news I have to share! My friends open their ears to me. They always listen, talk, and ______. Sometimes I feel so sad, Like my world is cold and darkest blue. At those times’ my friends let me know, They’re with me, standing strong and true. Sometimes I feel mixed-up, Like I just don’t know how I should feel. My friends then help me find out What’s right and wrong, what’s false and real! 24. Please choose a word below to complete the sentence “They always listen, talk, and ________”. A. mind B. write C. fight D. care 25. Which feeling is NOT mentioned (提及) in this poem? A. Loneliness. B. Excitement. C. Surprise. D. Sadness. 26. What is the color blue according to the passage? A. a beautiful colour B. a colour of sadness C. the colour of someone’s eyes D. a colour that makes the writer happy again 27. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Friends. B. Colors. C. Feelings. D. World. C What will happen to the seeds (种子) after they fall to the ground? Weeks ago, two seeds fell to the ground after a strong wind. The first seed said that she wanted to get off the ground to see. She reached her legs down into the earth and grew. Then her arms grew up toward the sun. She had a colorful life. Unlike (不像) the first seed, the second seed didn’t have a strong wish for the future and did nothing. She was too afraid to leave the ground. She was also afraid of too much sun. Because of the worries, she was cautious and just waited. One day, a hen came. Looking at the newly grown-up flower, the hen smiled. Then she turned the other way and saw the seed. The hen picked up and ate the seed. Some of us might be like the second seed. There’s nothing wrong with staying safe. If you want a good future, waiting won’t bring you good results. You need to try and fight for your future. 28. When did the two seeds fall to the ground? A. Before the sunrise (日出前). B. During the rain. C. After the wind. D. After the rain. 29. What does the underlined word “cautious” probably mean? A. 谨慎的 B. 冒险的 C. 精明的 D. 辛勤的 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The first seed had no plan for her future. B. The hen saw nothing but the second seed. C. The second seed wasn’t afraid of too much sun. D. The second seed did nothing and stayed where she was. 31. Which is the best title (标题) for this passage? A. Be Careful of the Danger in Life. B. Never Make Your Dreams Too Big. C. Work Hard to Reach a Bright Future. D. The Second Seed Had a Colorful Life. D Camping was the most popular way of traveling during the recent five-day May Day holiday, especially among young people, according to Chinese tourism website (旅游网站) Mafengwo. The search (搜索) for camping on the Internet increased (增加) most in Sichuan and Chongqing, and many people looked for camping road trips and beautiful natural views there. People loved local and short trips most. While those in Guangdong Province liked to go for a picnic at campsites (营地), mountain views were the most interesting to travelers in Guizhou Province. Both young people and those traveling with children thought that camping was a way to feel nature and enjoy outdoor activities such as riding and paddle boarding (桨板冲浪), and they liked to visit the Gobi Desert and the sea better, The most popular one was Sichuan and Xizang of National Highway 318, Hulunbuir Grassland and Hainan Island. Five-star hotels also gave lower prices and special experiences (经历) to the local travelers during the holiday, such as cooking. Feng Rao, one of the workers in Mafengwo, said that young people want to pay for such special experiences. They are more interested in choosing the local hotels. Camping was the most popular among Chinese travelers during the 2024 May Day holiday according to Chinese tourism website Mafengwo. 32. How could the travelers get information about camping during May Day holiday according to the text? A. By watching TV. B. By making a call. C. By reading books. D. By searching on the Internet. 33. What does the underlined word “those” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A. Trips. B. People. C. Internet. D. Camping. 34. What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 3? A. The local travelers could enjoy special experiences. B. The local travelers couldn’t enjoy lower hotel prices. C. There were not any food for the local travelers in the hotels. D. The old would like to pay for special experiences. 35. What is the correct structure (结构) of the text? (P1= Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. Ⅴ.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从下面7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hello, Xu Li. The weekend is coming. What will you do on Saturday? B: Well, I will do my homework in the morning and go to the zoo in the afternoon. A: Will you go to the zoo by yourself? B: No, I won’t. ____36____ He likes animals. A: How are you going to the zoo? B: ____37____ A: It will probably take you an hour to ride there. I think you should take a bus. B: ____38____ And we think riding is an eco-friendly (对生态环境友好的) way. A: I agree with you. Then what about your plan for this Sunday? B: ____39____ A: The space museum? I never went there before. Can I go there with you? B: Sure. ____40____ I believe we will have a good time. A: Sounds great. A. We both like riding. B. I will go to the space museum. C. We are going there by bicycle. D. Would you like to go with me? E. I will go there with my cousin Matt. F. There will be a show there on Sunday. G. How soon will you get there? 第Ⅱ卷 Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（61—63每小题2分，64题3分，共9分） 请阅读下列材料，并根据文章内容回答问题。 Breakdance is a kind of street dance coming from the US. The International Olympic Committee added (增加) the dance to the 2024 Paris Olympics in 2020. Liu Qingyi is a 16-year-old girl from Huixian, Henan. She won the global (全球的) breakdance competition at the Outbreak Europe 2022 in Slovakia on August 7, 2022. More than 600 people from over 30 countries around the world joined in the competition. And she becomes the first Chinese B-girl to ever win a gold medal of the world breakdance. When Liu was 10 years old, she saw street dance for the first time in her hometown. And she became interested in the cool dance. “My parents always support (支持) me,” Liu said. “I had many hobbies and learned many sports, but in the end breakdance is my true love.” And she thinks it’s so exciting to dance this kind of dance. Before breakdance, Liu also learned the guitar, wushu, and boxing. And now she finds she is more interested in breakdance. 41. Is breakdance a kind of street dance from China? ____________________________________________ 42. How many people joined in the global breakdance competition? ____________________________________________ 43. What does Liu think of breakdance? ____________________________________________ 44. What’s your hobby? Why do you like it? ____________________________________________ Ⅶ.根据所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 45. He usually goes to visit his grandparents _________ (two) a month. 46. We should learn how to turn down an _________ (invite) politely. 47. He often gets better grades that’s because he is _________ (hard-working) than before. 48. My brother _________ (watch) cartoons if he finishes his homework early this evening. 49. As students, we should take our homework and lessons _________ (serious) every day. 50. She decided _________ (give) away her old books to the poor students. 51. My friend Tom is very _________ (create), he can turn waste paper into works of art. 52. The teacher tells us that we should hope for the best and prepare for the _________ (bad). 53. He was so excited because he _________ (hear) from his friend last week. 54. Everyone should play part in _________ (save) the earth and making the world a better place. Ⅷ.按要求完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 55. There will be an English film this evening. (改为否定句) There _________ _________ an English film this evening. 56. He wrote down his personal information on his notebook. (改为一般疑问句) _________ he _________ down his personal information on his notebook? 57. She will finish her homework in an hour. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ will she finish her homework? 58. Tom went to bed after he finished watching the football game on TV. (改为同义句) Tom _________ go to bed _________ he finished watching the football game on TV. 59. 因为下大雪，我们只好待在家里。 We had to stay at home _________ _________ the heavy snow. Ⅸ.选词填空。（每空2分，共16分） 选择方框中的词完成短文，注意用其正确形式填空。 but, win, they, quick, easy, happy, through, teach Think about your school mornings. Students pass their schoolwork through different hands, from their group leader (组长) to the class representative (课代表), and finally to the ____60____. It sounds easy, ____61____ sometimes it can go wrong and take a lot of time. Tom, a middle school boy did a meaningful job to help with this problem. He made a smart homework collection (收集) robot and ____62____ the first prize in the Children’s Invention Awards. Each student’s notebook has a special tag (标签) with their name and the subject. Students only need to put ____63____ notebooks on the robot, and the robot “sees” the notebook, reads its tag and takes it out of the name list. “Teachers can check who doesn’t hand in homework by connecting (连接) their phones with the robot ____64____ Wi-Fi,” Tom told reporters. These days, he plans to develop a new one to improve. He hopes to use higher technology (科技) to read lots of tags from far away. That means if your notebook has a special tag, the robot can read the information from all the notebooks ____65____. Tom believes life will become ____66____ than before by using AI (人工智能). Tom will be a scientist when he grows up, “I am trying making model planes and other scientific and creative things. Making something new brings me joy and ____67____,” he said. Ⅹ.书面表达。（共15分） 68. 青春（youth），是心里有火，眼里有光。“青春逢盛世，奋斗正当时”。正青春的你，在奋进的路上，对自己有怎样的规划？假如你是李华，请结合初中以来你自身的变化（性格、爱好、学习等），谈谈你对未来的规划。 参考信息： 要求： 1.要点齐全，可适当发挥；语言通顺，条理清晰，表意准确，书写规范。 2.词数：80—120词：文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称等。 As teenagers, it’s the best time for us to study hard. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 重庆市巴川中学校2024-2025学年度秋期期末考试 初2026届英语试题 (本卷共十个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 第Ⅰ卷（共90分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。（30分） 第一节 情景反应（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Yes, they did. B. Yes, they are. C. Yes, they were. 2. A. For five days. B. In two days. C. Once a month., 3. A. My mother. B. My classmate: C. My friend. 4. A. Be quiet. B. Thank you. C. Have a good time. 5. A. I can study hard. B. I’ll keep on writing stories. C. An engineer. 6. A. Sure, I'd love to. B. No, I can't. C. Good idea. 第二节 对话理解（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /'jɒgət/. B. /'ʃʊgə/. C. /dʒʌŋk/ 8. A. At 8:50. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:20. 9. A. Action movies. B. Talk shows. C. Game shows. 10. A. They' re going bike riding. B. They' re going hiking. C. They' re going fishing. 11. A. Tom. B. Mike. C. John. 12. A. B. C. 第三节 长对话理解（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和 14小题。 13. What did David lose? A. His bag. B. His dog. C. His cat. 14. How long did David look for his dog? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For three months. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. Why does Mike call Alice? A. To invite her to dinner. B. To ask her for help. C. To talk about homework. 16. What will Alice do tomorrow evening? A. She will go to a doctor. B. She will practice the guitar. C. She will study for a math test. 第四节 短文理解（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应该题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. When was the school talent show? A. On September 6th. B. On September 16th. C. On September 26th. 18. Who taught James Chinese kung fu? A. His cousin. B. His friend. C. His uncle. 19. What prize did James get in the end? A. A basketball. B. A bicycle. C. A schoolbag. 20. What can we learn from the story of James? A. Learn to make decisions by yourself. B. Practice hard, and we will be successful. C. It is very important to learn Chinese kung fu. Ⅱ.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Do you know Fan Zhendong and Wang Chuqin? They are ____1____ great ping-pong players. They became famous during the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou (杭州亚运会). People all know their names now. Fan started to learn ping-pong at the age of six. He wanted to be ____2____ ping-pong player. In 2016, he joined in the Men’s World Cup in Germany, and he ____3____ a very young winner in the World Cup’s history. He almost spent six hours ____4____ ping-pong before the game. Another ping-pong ____5____, Wang Chuqin, was born in 2000. When he was a kid, he was good ____6____ playing ping-pong. In 2012, he joined the National Team. “I often tell ____7____ to try my best.” said Wang. On Oct.2nd,Wang Chuqin won the gold medal (金牌). Wang Chuqin was ____8____ and said that this is his second trip to the Asian Games. “Thanks to my partners, Dongge and Shasha, and even ____9____ members in the team behind us. Sometimes I am so tired, but I will never stop my dream. I would like to keep practicing to make my dream come true. ____10____ I hope to win more games.” 1. A. all B. both C. every 2. A. a B. an C. the 3. A. becomes B. became C. to become 4. A. playing B. play C. will play 5. A. stars B. a star C. star 6. A. for B. at C. to 7. A. myself B. I C. my 8. A. excite B. exciting C. excited 9. A. much B. more C. most 10. A. And B. But C. So 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了两位著名的乒乓球选手樊振东和王楚钦的成名经历和奋斗历程。 【1题详解】 句意：他们都是伟大的乒乓球运动员。 all都，指三者或三者以上；both都，两者都；every每一个。根据上一句“Do you know Fan Zhendong and Wang Chuqin?”可知，此处指两者都。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：他想成为一名乒乓球运动员。 a一个，不定冠词，后接以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，不定冠词，后接以元音音素开头的单词；the这个，定冠词。分析句子结构可知，此处用不定冠词，泛指一名乒乓球运动员；ping-pong是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：2016年，他在德国参加了男子世界杯，并成为世界杯历史上一名非常年轻的获胜者。 becomes成为，动词三单；became成为，过去式；to become成为，动词不定式。根据“In 2016”可知，本句为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：他在比赛前几乎花了六个小时打乒乓球。 playing玩，打（比赛），现在分词/动名词；play玩，打（比赛），动词原形；will play玩，打（比赛），一般将来时。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：另一位乒乓球明星，王楚钦，出生于2000年。 stars明星，复数；a star一位明星；star明星，单数。根据前面的“Another ping-pong”可知，应用单数，且不加冠词。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：他小时候就擅长打乒乓球。 for为了；at在；to向、到。be good at意为“擅长……”。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：“我经常告诉自己要尽我所能。”，王说道。 myself我自己；I我；my我的。分析句子结构可知，应用主语I的反身代词形式myself“我自己”，做动词tell的宾语。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：王楚钦感到兴奋，并说这是他第二次参加亚运会。 excite使兴奋，动词；exciting令人兴奋的，形容词；excited感到兴奋的，形容词，形容人。根据句子结构可知，空处作表语，应使用形容词excited，形容人的感受。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：感谢我的同伴们，东哥和莎莎，以及我们背后团队中的更多成员。 much许多，修饰不可数名词，原级；more更多的，比较级；most最多的，最高级。根据空前的“even”可知，应用比较级。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：并且我希望赢得更多的比赛。 And而且；But但是；So所以。根据“I would like to keep practicing to make my dream come true.”和“I hope to win more games”可知，两句之间是并列关系。故选A。 Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 请根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Do you know what a “non-zero day” is? “Non-zero day” ____11____ doing something every day to be close to one of your dreams. First, you get a calendar and put ____12____ up on your wall. Try ____13____ a big calendar and you will see it when you get up every morning. Next, you think of a goal (目标). It can be ____14____ big like getting into a good high school, or something small like eating some good food ____15____ lunch. Every day, after you do something that gets you closer to your goal, you can put a big “X” on that ____16____ on the calendar. The idea is that you should ____17____ try to do something helpful to your goal every day. Even small steps (步) you get, like taking five minutes to do some reading or ____18____ (such as ping-pong and basketball), still (仍然) count as “non-zero day”. ____19____ you miss a day, you must put a “0” on that date on the calendar and start over again. The goal, of course, is to have no “zero days”. So as you can see, just doing one ____20____ thing every day can make a big difference over time. Can you try to have more “non-zero day”? 11. A. means B. thinks C. says D. tells 12. A. them B. you C. it D. us 13. A. to make B. to think C. to open D. to get 14. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 15. A. on B. in C. for D. at 16. A. day B. week C. month D. hour 17. A. never B. just C. seldom D. always 18. A. do sports B. play cards C. have dinner D. watch TV 19. A. Although B. If C. However D. So 20. A. cool B. famous C. great D. small 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍的是“非零日”计划，即如何督促自己每天都为自己的理想或计划做点什么，并通过标注的形式记录下来，让自己每天的努力更直观化。 【11题详解】 句意：“非零日”意思是每天做一些事情来接近你的梦想之一。 means意思是；thinks认为；says说；tells告诉。空后“doing something every day to be close to one of your dreams (梦想)”可知，是介绍“非零日”的意义，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：首先，你拿到一个日历并把它挂在墙上。 them他们；you你；it它；us我们。此处指代日历，用it代指，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：试着弄一个大日历，这样你每天早上起床的时候就能看到它了。 to make制作；to think想；to open打开；to get获取。根据“First, you get a calendar”可知，是指获取一个大日历，故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：它可以是一些大的目标，比如进入一所好高中，或者可以是像午餐吃了一些好食物这样的小事。 something某事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing没有什么。此句是肯定句，应用something表示某事，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：它可以是一些大的目标，比如进入一所好高中，或者可以是像午餐吃了一些好食物这样的小事。 on在……上；in在……里；for为了；at在。根据“lunch”可知，一日三餐前用介词for，表示“某餐吃……”，故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：每天，当你做了一些让你更接近目标的事情后，你可以在日历上的那一天画一个大大的“X”。 day天；week星期；month月；hour小时。根据“ Every day”可知，此处指那天，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：这个想法是，你应该每天尝试做一些对你的目标有帮助的事情。 never从不；just仅仅；seldom很少；always总是。根据“try to do something helpful to your goal every day.”可知，是要每天坚持，应用always。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：即使是你迈出的小步，比如花五分钟读点书或者做运动（比如打乒乓球和篮球），也算作“非零日”。 do sports做运动；play cards打牌；have dinner吃晚餐；watch TV看电视。根据“such as ping-pong and basketball”可知，是指做运动，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：如果你错过了一天，你必须在那天的日期上打一个“0”并重新开始。 Although尽管；If如果；However然而；So所以。根据句意，这是一个条件句，如果错过一天就如何，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：所以正如你所看到的，每天做一件小事随着时间的推移会产生很大的不同。 cool凉爽的；famous著名的；great极好的；small小的。根据“...thing every day can make a big difference over time”及全文可知，应是每天做一件小事，故选D。 Ⅳ.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Bolognese Sauce (意式肉酱) What you need: 1 spoon of olive oil (油) 1 small carrot, cut into small pieces 1 small onion, cut into small pieces 400g tomatoes some fresh basil leaves (紫苏叶) 250g minced beef How to make it: First, heat the oil in a frying pan (煎锅). Put in the carrot and onion and cook for 5 minutes. Then, add the minced beef to the carrot and onion. Cook for a few-minutes (until the meat is brown). Next, put the tomatoes into the frying pan, and cook for another 5 minutes. Stir all the time. After that, add the basil leaves, then cook slowly for 15 minutes. At last, put some basil leaves on top of the sauce and enjoy it with noodles. 21. To make Bolognese sauce, we need 400g ________. A. oil B. onions C. tomatoes D. beef 22. How many steps do we need to make Bolognese Sauce (意式肉酱)? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 23. We can read this passage in the part of ________ in a magazine. A. sports B. science C. cooking D. education 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了意式肉酱的做法。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“400g tomatoes”可知，需要400克西红柿。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How to make it: First... Then... Next... After that...At last...”可知，做意式肉酱需要五个步骤。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，文章介绍了意式肉酱的做法，属于烹饪类信息。故选C。 B Sometimes I feel lonely, Like I’m by myself with no one here. When I’m that way, I call a friend. My lonely mood (心情) soon disappears (消失). Sometimes I feel excited, Like I have some news I have to share! My friends open their ears to me. They always listen, talk, and ______. Sometimes I feel so sad, Like my world is cold and darkest blue. At those times’ my friends let me know, They’re with me, standing strong and true. Sometimes I feel mixed-up, Like I just don’t know how I should feel. My friends then help me find out What’s right and wrong, what’s false and real! 24. Please choose a word below to complete the sentence “They always listen, talk, and ________”. A. mind B. write C. fight D. care 25. Which feeling is NOT mentioned (提及) in this poem? A. Loneliness. B. Excitement. C. Surprise. D. Sadness. 26. What is the color blue according to the passage? A. a beautiful colour B. a colour of sadness C. the colour of someone’s eyes D. a colour that makes the writer happy again 27. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Friends. B. Colors. C. Feelings. D. World. 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一首诗。主要讲述了“我”在感到孤独、兴奋、悲伤、困惑等不同情绪时，朋友们总是陪伴在“我”身边，倾听、交流、关心“我”，帮助“我”面对各种情绪。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。文章中提到当“我”有消息要分享时，朋友们会倾听、交谈，结合语境，朋友之间还会相互关心。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。文中提到了“Sometimes I feel lonely”，“Sometimes I feel excited”，“Sometimes I feel so sad”，未提及“surprise”。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第六段“Sometimes I feel so sad, Like my world is cold and darkest blue.”可知，这里把悲伤的情绪比作寒冷且深蓝色的世界，所以蓝色在这里代表悲伤。故选B。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了“我”在不同情绪状态下，朋友们给予的陪伴、帮助等，重点强调的是朋友在“我”生活中的意义。故选A。 C What will happen to the seeds (种子) after they fall to the ground? Weeks ago, two seeds fell to the ground after a strong wind. The first seed said that she wanted to get off the ground to see. She reached her legs down into the earth and grew. Then her arms grew up toward the sun. She had a colorful life. Unlike (不像) the first seed, the second seed didn’t have a strong wish for the future and did nothing. She was too afraid to leave the ground. She was also afraid of too much sun. Because of the worries, she was cautious and just waited. One day, a hen came. Looking at the newly grown-up flower, the hen smiled. Then she turned the other way and saw the seed. The hen picked up and ate the seed. Some of us might be like the second seed. There’s nothing wrong with staying safe. If you want a good future, waiting won’t bring you good results. You need to try and fight for your future. 28. When did the two seeds fall to the ground? A. Before the sunrise (日出前). B. During the rain. C. After the wind. D. After the rain. 29. What does the underlined word “cautious” probably mean? A. 谨慎的 B. 冒险的 C. 精明的 D. 辛勤的 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The first seed had no plan for her future. B. The hen saw nothing but the second seed. C. The second seed wasn’t afraid of too much sun. D. The second seed did nothing and stayed where she was. 31. Which is the best title (标题) for this passage? A. Be Careful of the Danger in Life. B. Never Make Your Dreams Too Big. C. Work Hard to Reach a Bright Future. D. The Second Seed Had a Colorful Life. 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了为未来努力的重要性。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Weeks ago, two seeds fell to the ground after a strong wind.”可知，两颗种子是在强风之后掉落到地面的。故选C。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Because of the worries, she was cautious and just waited.”可知，提到了第二颗种子因担心和害怕而采取等待的方式，由此推测“cautious”指的是“谨慎的”。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Unlike (不像) the first seed, the second seed didn’t have a strong wish for the future and did nothing. She was too afraid to leave the ground.”可知，第二颗种子因为恐惧而什么都没做，待在原地，故选D。 【31题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文，整篇文章通过两个种子的故事，传达了一个努力追求美好未来的主题，选项C符合题意。故选C。 D Camping was the most popular way of traveling during the recent five-day May Day holiday, especially among young people, according to Chinese tourism website (旅游网站) Mafengwo. The search (搜索) for camping on the Internet increased (增加) most in Sichuan and Chongqing, and many people looked for camping road trips and beautiful natural views there. People loved local and short trips most. While those in Guangdong Province liked to go for a picnic at campsites (营地), mountain views were the most interesting to travelers in Guizhou Province. Both young people and those traveling with children thought that camping was a way to feel nature and enjoy outdoor activities such as riding and paddle boarding (桨板冲浪), and they liked to visit the Gobi Desert and the sea better, The most popular one was Sichuan and Xizang of National Highway 318, Hulunbuir Grassland and Hainan Island. Five-star hotels also gave lower prices and special experiences (经历) to the local travelers during the holiday, such as cooking. Feng Rao, one of the workers in Mafengwo, said that young people want to pay for such special experiences. They are more interested in choosing the local hotels. Camping was the most popular among Chinese travelers during the 2024 May Day holiday according to Chinese tourism website Mafengwo. 32. How could the travelers get information about camping during May Day holiday according to the text? A. By watching TV. B. By making a call. C. By reading books. D. By searching on the Internet. 33. What does the underlined word “those” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A. Trips. B. People. C. Internet. D. Camping. 34. What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 3? A. The local travelers could enjoy special experiences. B. The local travelers couldn’t enjoy lower hotel prices. C. There were not any food for the local travelers in the hotels. D. The old would like to pay for special experiences. 35. What is the correct structure (结构) of the text? (P1= Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五一假期露营这一旅行方式的流行情况、人们的偏好、热门地点以及相关体验。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The search for camping on the Internet increased most in Sichuan and Chongqing”可知，人们是通过在互联网上搜索获取露营信息。故选D。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“People loved local and short trips most.”以及“While those in Guangdong Province liked to go for a picnic at campsites”可知，广东省的人们喜欢去野营地野餐，可推测出“those”指代的是“people”。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Five-star hotels also gave lower prices and special experiences to the local travelers during the holiday, such as cooking.”可知，当地游客能享受特殊体验，比如烹饪。故选A。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段介绍露营是五一假期最受欢迎的旅行方式；第二、三段分别阐述人们喜欢的露营地点和露营能带来的体验等具体内容；第四段总结全文。所以文章结构是总分总，故选C。 Ⅴ.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从下面7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hello, Xu Li. The weekend is coming. What will you do on Saturday? B: Well, I will do my homework in the morning and go to the zoo in the afternoon. A: Will you go to the zoo by yourself? B: No, I won’t. ____36____ He likes animals. A: How are you going to the zoo? B: ____37____ A: It will probably take you an hour to ride there. I think you should take a bus. B: ____38____ And we think riding is an eco-friendly (对生态环境友好的) way. A: I agree with you. Then what about your plan for this Sunday? B: ____39____ A: The space museum? I never went there before. Can I go there with you? B: Sure. ____40____ I believe we will have a good time. A: Sounds great. A. We both like riding. B. I will go to the space museum. C. We are going there by bicycle. D. Would you like to go with me? E. I will go there with my cousin Matt. F. There will be a show there on Sunday. G. How soon will you get there? 【答案】36. E 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. F 【解析】 【导语】这是一段围绕徐丽周末的计划的对话。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Will you go to the zoo by yourself?”以及回答“No, I won’t.”，还有“He likes animals.”可知，这里是说会和别人一起去，选项E“我将和我的表弟马特一起去那里。”符合语境，故选E。 【37题详解】 根据上文 “How are you going to the zoo?”，这是在询问交通方式，选项C “我们打算骑自行车去那里。”符合语境，故选C。 【38题详解】 上文提到建议坐公交，此空后面说“And we think riding is an eco - friendly (对生态环境友好的) way.”，说明他们喜欢骑自行车，选项A“我们俩都喜欢骑自行车。”能承接上下文，符合语境，故选A。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Then what about your plan for this Sunday?”，选项B“我将去太空博物馆。”回答了周日的计划，故选B。 【40题详解】 根据上文“Can I go there with you?”以及回答“Sure.”，选项F“周日那里将有一场展览。”进一步说明去太空博物馆有趣的原因，故选F。 第Ⅱ卷 Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（61—63每小题2分，64题3分，共9分） 请阅读下列材料，并根据文章内容回答问题。 Breakdance is a kind of street dance coming from the US. The International Olympic Committee added (增加) the dance to the 2024 Paris Olympics in 2020. Liu Qingyi is a 16-year-old girl from Huixian, Henan. She won the global (全球的) breakdance competition at the Outbreak Europe 2022 in Slovakia on August 7, 2022. More than 600 people from over 30 countries around the world joined in the competition. And she becomes the first Chinese B-girl to ever win a gold medal of the world breakdance. When Liu was 10 years old, she saw street dance for the first time in her hometown. And she became interested in the cool dance. “My parents always support (支持) me,” Liu said. “I had many hobbies and learned many sports, but in the end breakdance is my true love.” And she thinks it’s so exciting to dance this kind of dance. Before breakdance, Liu also learned the guitar, wushu, and boxing. And now she finds she is more interested in breakdance. 41. Is breakdance a kind of street dance from China? ____________________________________________ 42. How many people joined in the global breakdance competition? ____________________________________________ 43. What does Liu think of breakdance? ____________________________________________ 44. What’s your hobby? Why do you like it? ____________________________________________ 【答案】41. No./No, it isn’t. 42. More than 600 people joined in the global breakdance competition. 43. Liu thinks breakdance is exciting. 44. My hobby is reading because it allows me to explore different worlds and learn new things. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一种源自美国的街舞——霹雳舞，以及一位来自中国河南惠县、年仅16岁的女孩刘清漪在霹雳舞领域的杰出成就。 【41题详解】 根据“Breakdance is a kind of street dance coming from the US.”可知，霹雳舞起源于美国，而不是中国。故填No./No, it isn’t. 【42题详解】 根据“More than 600 people from over 30 countries around the world joined in the competition.”可知，参赛人数超过600人。故填More than 600 people joined in the global breakdance competition. 【43题详解】 根据“And she thinks it’s so exciting to dance this kind of dance.”可知，她认为这种舞蹈是令人兴奋的。故填Liu thinks breakdance is exciting. 【44题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为My hobby is reading because it allows me to explore different worlds and learn new things. Ⅶ.根据所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 45. He usually goes to visit his grandparents _________ (two) a month. 【答案】twice 【解析】 【详解】句意：他通常一个月去看望他的祖父母两次。根据“a month”可知，此处表示频率，twice“两次”，副词，twice a month“一个月两次”。故填twice。 46. We should learn how to turn down an _________ (invite) politely. 【答案】invitation 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该学会如何礼貌地拒绝邀请。根据“We should learn how to turn down an”可知，此处指拒绝邀请，invitation“邀请”，可数名词；空前为不定冠词an，空处应用名词的单数形式。故填invitation。 47. He often gets better grades that’s because he is _________ (hard-working) than before. 【答案】more hard-working 【解析】 【详解】句意：他经常取得更好的成绩，那是因为他比以前更努力。根据“than”可知，此处需要填入hard-working的比较级形式，表示“比以前更努力”。根据hard-working的比较级规则，应该是在前面加more，构成more hard-working。故填more hard-working。 48. My brother _________ (watch) cartoons if he finishes his homework early this evening. 【答案】will watch 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我弟弟今天晚上早点完成作业，他就会看动画片。该句是if引导的条件状语从句，主句部分则用“will+动词原形”结构表示将要发生的动作或状态，所以应填“will watch”。故填will watch。 49. As students, we should take our homework and lessons _________ (serious) every day. 【答案】seriously 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为学生，我们每天都应该认真对待家庭作业和功课。根据“we should take our homework and lessons”可知，考查take sth seriously“认真对待某事”，为固定短语。故填seriously。 50. She decided _________ (give) away her old books to the poor students. 【答案】to give 【解析】 【详解】句意：她决定把她的旧书赠送给贫困学生。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，动词短语，此处应用to give。故填to give。 51. My friend Tom is very _________ (create), he can turn waste paper into works of art. 【答案】creative 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友汤姆非常有创造力，他可以把废纸变成艺术品。根据“he can turn waste paper into works of art”可知，汤姆非常有创造力，空前有is，空处应用形容词作表语，应用creative“有创造力的”。故填creative。 52. The teacher tells us that we should hope for the best and prepare for the _________ (bad). 【答案】worst 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师告诉我们要抱最好的希望，做最坏的打算。根据“for the best and prepare for the”可知，这里指的是做最坏的打算，worst“最坏的事”符合题意，故填worst。 53. He was so excited because he _________ (hear) from his friend last week. 【答案】heard 【解析】 【详解】句意：他很兴奋，因为他上周收到了朋友的来信。根据“from his friend last week.”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词需要用过去式，因此hear改为过去式heard，heard from“收到……的来信”。故填heard。 54. Everyone should play part in _________ (save) the earth and making the world a better place. 【答案】saving 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个人都应该参与拯救地球，使世界成为一个更美好的地方。in是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填saving。 Ⅷ.按要求完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 55. There will be an English film this evening. (改为否定句) There _________ _________ an English film this evening. 【答案】 ①. won’t ②. be 【解析】 【详解】句意：今晚将有一部英语电影。原句使用的是一般将来时结构“will be”，将其改为否定句时，在will后面加not，缩写为won’t，be动词保持原形不变。故填won’t；be。 56. He wrote down his personal information on his notebook. (改为一般疑问句) _________ he _________ down his personal information on his notebook? 【答案】 ①. Did ②. write 【解析】 【详解】句意：他在笔记本上写下了自己的个人信息。原句是一般过去时，改为一般疑问句，需要借助助动词did，放句首，后面的动词用原形。故填Did；write。 57. She will finish her homework in an hour. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ will she finish her homework? 【答案】 ①. How ②. soon 【解析】 【详解】句意：她将在一小时内完成作业。划线部分“in an hour”表示“一小时后”，对“in+时间段”提问，应用疑问词how soon“多久”，且句首首字母要大写。故填How；soon。 58. Tom went to bed after he finished watching the football game on TV. (改为同义句) Tom _________ go to bed _________ he finished watching the football game on TV. 【答案】 ①. didn’t  ②. until 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆看完电视上的足球比赛后就上床睡觉了。同义句意思为“汤姆直到看完电视上的足球比赛才上床睡觉。”not...until...“直到……才……”；原句是一般过去时，否定助动词用didn’t。故填didn’t；until。 59. 因为下大雪，我们只好待在家里。 We had to stay at home _________ _________ the heavy snow. 【答案】 ①. because ②. of 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文，设空处缺“因为”，用because of表示，为介词短语。故填because；of。 Ⅸ.选词填空。（每空2分，共16分） 选择方框中的词完成短文，注意用其正确形式填空。 but, win, they, quick, easy, happy, through, teach Think about your school mornings. Students pass their schoolwork through different hands, from their group leader (组长) to the class representative (课代表), and finally to the ____60____. It sounds easy, ____61____ sometimes it can go wrong and take a lot of time. Tom, a middle school boy did a meaningful job to help with this problem. He made a smart homework collection (收集) robot and ____62____ the first prize in the Children’s Invention Awards. Each student’s notebook has a special tag (标签) with their name and the subject. Students only need to put ____63____ notebooks on the robot, and the robot “sees” the notebook, reads its tag and takes it out of the name list. “Teachers can check who doesn’t hand in homework by connecting (连接) their phones with the robot ____64____ Wi-Fi,” Tom told reporters. These days, he plans to develop a new one to improve. He hopes to use higher technology (科技) to read lots of tags from far away. That means if your notebook has a special tag, the robot can read the information from all the notebooks ____65____. Tom believes life will become ____66____ than before by using AI (人工智能). Tom will be a scientist when he grows up, “I am trying making model planes and other scientific and creative things. Making something new brings me joy and ____67____,” he said. 【答案】60. teacher  61. but  62. won  63. their  64. through  65. quickly  66. easier  67. happiness   【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Tom发明了一个智能作业收集机器人以提高收作业效率的故事。 【60题详解】 句意：学生们通过不同的人传递作业，从小组长到班代表，最后到老师。根据“from their group leader (组长) to the class representative (课代表), and finally to the….”及备选词可知，是老师要收集学生的作业，应用动词teach的名词teacher表示“老师”。故填teacher。 【61题详解】 句意：这听起来很容易，但有时可能会出错并且需要花费很多时间。根据“It sounds easy,…sometimes it can go wrong and take a lot of time.”及备选词可知，前后为转折关系，连词but“但是”符合语境。故填but。 【62题详解】 句意：他制作了一个智能作业收集机器人并获得了儿童发明奖一等奖。根据“He made a smart homework collection (收集) robot and…the first prize in the Children’s Invention Awards.”及备选词可知，Tom制作的一个智能作业收集机器人获得了儿童发明奖一等奖，时态为一般过去时，应用动词win的过去式won表示“赢得”。故填won。 【63题详解】 句意：学生只需将笔记本放在机器人上，机器人就会“看到”笔记本，读取其标签并将其从名单中取出。根据“Students only need to put…notebooks on the robot,”及备选词可知，学生将他们的笔记本放在机器人上，修饰空后名词notebooks，应用they的形容词性物主代词their表示“他们的”。故填their。 【64题详解】 句意：老师可以通过Wi-Fi将手机与机器人连接来查看谁没有交作业。根据“Teachers can check who doesn’t hand in homework by connecting (连接) their phones with the robot…Wi-Fi,”及备选词可知，是通过Wi-Fi将手机与机器人连接，介词through“通过”符合语境。故填through。 【65题详解】 句意：这意味着如果你的笔记本有特殊标签，机器人可以快速读取所有笔记本的信息。根据“That means if your notebook has a special tag, the robot can read the information from all the notebooks….”及备选词可知，机器人可以快速读取所有笔记本的信息，应用quick的副词形式quickly“快速地”修饰动词read。故填quickly。 【66题详解】 句意：Tom相信通过使用人工智能，生活会变得比以前更轻松。根据“Tom believes life will become…than before by using AI (人工智能).”及备选词可知，生活会变得比以前更轻松，应用形容词easy的比较级easier表示“更容易的”。故填easier。 【67题详解】 句意：创造新事物给我带来快乐和幸福。根据“Making something new brings me joy and…,”及备选词可知，此处应用happy的名词形式happiness“幸福”，为不可数名词，与joy构成并列关系。故填happiness。 Ⅹ.书面表达。（共15分） 68. 青春（youth），是心里有火，眼里有光。“青春逢盛世，奋斗正当时”。正青春的你，在奋进的路上，对自己有怎样的规划？假如你是李华，请结合初中以来你自身的变化（性格、爱好、学习等），谈谈你对未来的规划。 参考信息： 要求： 1.要点齐全，可适当发挥；语言通顺，条理清晰，表意准确，书写规范。 2.词数：80—120词：文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称等。 As teenagers, it’s the best time for us to study hard. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 As teenagers, it’s the best time for us to study hard. Since I entered junior high school, I have changed a lot. I have become more outgoing and confident. I like reading books and playing basketball, which make me healthier and smarter. I have also done better in my studies, especially in English and math. In the future, I want to be a teacher. Teaching is meaningful because I can help students build their future. To achieve my dream, I will work hard, listen carefully in class, and read more books to improve myself. I believe I can make my dream come true if I keep trying. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己初中以来自身的变化； 第二步，介绍自己未来要成为什么以及原因； 第三步，表达自己要如何实现梦想。 [亮点词汇] ① like doing sth喜欢做某事 ② want to be想成为 ③ come true实现 [高分句型] ①Since I entered junior high school, I have changed a lot.（时间状语从句） ②I believe I can make my dream come true if I keep trying. （宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $