Unit1 Past and present Comic strip & Welcome to the unit课件2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册

牛津译林版八年级英语下册 Unit1 Past and present Comic strip & Welcome to the unit Unit 1 Past and present Comic Strip & Welcome to the unit Free talk 1. Where did you go during this winter holiday? How did you go there? Why? 2. How do you and your friends go to school every day ? 3. How does your father/mother go to work? Do you know the names of these forms of transport? coach It is a comfortable bus for carrying people over a long way. 目标 New Words [' ] e (ə) r n pre sent [ ] ɑː p st n. 过去 pa st in the past ヽ [ ] ʌ dʒ adv. 刚才 ju st n. 现在；目前 在过去 目前 刚刚 just now at present New Words p z t st ヽ ∨ ヽ 跳过 [ ] ɪ n conj. & prep 自...以来 sin ce since then 自那时以来 s s ヽ 跳过 New Words ever [ˈevə(r)] adv. 曾经 northern [ˈnɔːðən] adj. 北方的；北部的 married [ˈmærid] adj. 已婚的；结婚的 wife [waɪf] n. 妻子 充当小老师。学生在音标下标出元音，教学生拼读。1分。学生组词，1分。 in the northern part of 在...的北部 north get married 结婚 marry wives plane It is the fastest way of travelling to a place far away, but it will cost you a lot of money. underground Thousands of people go to work on it every day. It is fast and it is under the ground. New Words block [blɒk] n. 街区 over [ˈəʊvə(r)] prep. 在... 期间 充当小老师。学生在音标下标出元音，教学生拼读。1分。学生组词，1分。 over the years 多年以来 blocks 跳过 先描述一下图片。 Daniel wants to know about the different forms of transport in Beijing. Help him write the correct names under the pictures. A ________________ _________________ __________________ ________________ _________________ __________________ bus coach plane taxi train underground coach bus taxi underground train plane coach It is a comfortable bus for carrying people over a long way. Play a guessing game It is the fastest way of traveling to a place far away, but it will cost you a lot of money. plane / airplane 步行去学校 骑自行车去学校 乘公车去学校 walk to school go to school on foot ride (a bike) to school go to school by bike go to shcool on a bike take a bus to school go to school by bus go to school on the bus 乘飞机去北京 fly to Beijing go to Beijing by air/plane 乘出租车去北京 take a taxi to Beijing go to Beijing by taxi go to Beijing in a taxi Comic Strip Eddie & Hobo have changed a lot Listen and answer Where was Hobo’s food an hour ago? It was in the bowl. 2.What has Eddie done with food? Why? He has just eaten the food, because he was very hungry. 3. What does Eddie think of Hobo? why? He thinks Eddie has changed. Hobo used to be kind to Eddie. nice/friendly You used to share food with me. You used to be so kind to me. uesd to do/be过去(常常)…/曾经 我过去常常看电视。 I used to watch TV. 我曾经在学校写作业。 I used to do homework at school . 张亮曾经是一名厨师。 Zhang Liang used to be a cook. Hobo和Eddie曾经是好朋友。 Hobo and Eddie used to be good friends. 这儿曾经有一个公园。 There used to be a park here. Look and Read past present just since ever n. 过去 n. 现在，目前 adv. 刚才 conj.自……以来 adv. 曾经 New Words → ___________ n. → ___________ v. → ___________ n. Look and Read northern married wife block over adj. 北方的，北部的 adj. 已婚的，结婚的 n. 妻子 n. 街区 prep. 在…期间 north marry wives → ________ pl. blocks New Words Present Perfect Tense 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 Have you seen my food? I have just eaten it. You've changed. 刚刚 1 . Walk about two ________ (block) and you can see thebookstore on your left. 2 . Shenyang lies in the ________ (north) part of China. 3 . It takes a short time ________ (wait) for the bus in our city now. 4 . My uncle got ________ (marry) to a woman writer last year. blocks northern to wait married Practice One in the past at present just now since then in the northern part of 在过去 目前 刚刚 自那时以来 在...的北部 Look and Guess Practice One 1. 我过去常常熬夜看电影。 I _________ _________ stay up late to watch movies. 2. 自从那之后，他们就相互没有见面。 They haven't seen each other _________ _________. 3. 过去，人们只能骑自行车或步行来往于集镇。 _____ _____ _____, people could only travel to and from the town by bicycle or on foot. 4. —你曾经想过环游世界吗? —是的，我想过。 —Have you _______ wanted to _______ _______ _______ _______? —Yes, I have. used to since then In the past ever travel around the world Practice One Listen and answer 1. Where was Hobo’s food an hour ago? It was in the bowl. 2. Where’s Hobo’s food now? Eddie has just eaten it. 3. Why did Eddie eat Hobo’s food? Because he was very hungry. 4. What does Hobo think of Eddie? He thinks Eddie has changed. Listen to the tape and answer the following questions. 2. You used to share food with me. ① used to do sth. 表示“过去常常做某事”，或“曾经做某事”，暗含现在已经不再如此。其中to是动词不定式的符号，其后接动词原形。 否定形式：usedn’t to / didn’t use to 疑问形式：Used…to…? / Did…use to…? e.g. He used to be a teacher in our school. ② get/be used to doing sth. 表示“习惯于做某事”，其中to是介词，后接名词或动名词。 e.g. The old man is used to living a simple life. ③ be used to do sth. 表示“被用来做某事”，是use sth. to do sth.的被动语态。 e.g. This computer is used to control all the machines. 3. I used to go to school by bike. 交通工具的表达方式: a. 用介词 1) on foot 2) by+交通工具 3) in/on +限定词（a, one’s等）+交通工具 b. 用动词 1) take the+交通工具 2) walk/ride/drive/fly to +地点名词 e.g. He goes to school by bus every day. = He goes to school on a bus every day. = He takes a bus to school every day. Homework 1. Finish the exercises. 2. Remember the words and sentences. 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