Unit1 Past and present Study skills 课件 2024-2025学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册

牛津译林版八年级英语下册 Unit1 Past and present Study skills Facts and opinions Study skills The 22nd World Cup came and took place in Qatar. (卡塔尔) /'k t r/ Thousands of players and fans met together and joined the match. What do you think of your hometown? People enjoy a comfortable life in Binhai. Binhai looks beautiful and modern. 7 People are crazy about the matches. They feel the matches excting and fierce (/f s/激烈的). I think it is a big event but I don’t care about it. Facts Facts are true statements. They include names, dates, events and numbers. Thinking: What is a fact? 1.There are many parks in Binhai. 2.In Binhai, we can eat different local delicious tranditional food in different restaurants. 3.There is a large shopping mall there, we can go shopping and meet friends. 4.People can travel with different transport in Binhai at present. 9 People enjoy a comfortable life in Binhai. Binhai looks beautiful and modern. Opinions Opinions tell what we believe, feel or think. They may not be true. Thinking: What is an opinion? 10 What has changed in Starlight Town? What do you think of Starlight Town? There is a new railway station. There are some new roads. People travel to and from the town by bus, taxi, or train. Local people have moved into new flats. I think Starlight Town is a modern town. It is more beautiful than before. Facts Opinions Read and underline We often use facts and opinions when we write. Facts are used for supporting our opinions. 11 Opinion Facts My hometown is beautiful. There are green hills all around. A river runs through the centre of town. Millie is writing about the changes in her life. Help her decide which are opinions and which are facts. Reorganize them into a short passage. 1. We have more subjects to learn. _ 2.It is not easy to get used to the changes of life quickly_. 3. When I was in primary school, I walked to school with my mum. _ 4. Now I go to school by bus on my own. _ 5. I spend more time on my homework than before. _ 6. Some subjects are difficult. _ F O F F F O It is not easy to get used to the changes of life quickly. When I was in primary school, I walked to school with my mum. Now I go to school by bus on my own. We have more subjects to learn. Some subjects are difficult. I spend more time on my homework than before. Right order =be used to 习惯于…… 6 Writing Changes in my hometown Environment Life Transport narrow and dirty roads; rubbish everywhere; large open Spaces small old houses; listen to the radio or watch TV on foot or by bicycle wide and clean streets; green trees on both sides; shops and tall buildings new flats; computers and the Internet; mobile phones by bus or taxi; have own cars 谓宾 主语 + 6 Writing Changes in my hometown Environment Life Transport narrow and dirty roads; rubbish everywhere; large open Spaces small old houses; listen to the radio or watch TV on foot or by bicycle wide and clean streets; green trees on both sides; shops and tall buildings new flats; computers and the Internet; mobile phones by bus or taxi; have own cars 方式 主谓 + be/ get used to sth. / doing sth. 习惯于(适应于)某事/做某事 e.g. He is not used to living in the city. 他不习惯生活在城市。 I got used to the life there. 我很快适应了那里的生活。 used to do sth. 过去(常常)做某事 e.g. He used to live in the country. 他过去常住在农村。 1. 你何时和你父母出国? When do you _ _? 2. 从那时起,他们彼此没再见过面。 They _. Translation. go abroad with haven’t seen each other since then your parents In the past At present Environment Life Transport Opinion narrow and dirty road rubbish everywhere large open spaces wide and clean streets green trees on both sides shops and tall buildings small old houses listen to the radio or watch TV new flats computers and the internet mobile phone on foot or by bicycle now people are enjoying a comfortable life by bus or taxi; have own cars B: Read Amy's facts file about Moonlight Town Facts/Opinions narrow and dirty roads rubbish everywhere large open spaces small old houses listen to the radio or watch TV on foot or by bicycle wide and clean streets green trees on both sides shops and tall buildings new flats computers and the Internet mobile phones by bus or taxi have own cars Facts are true statements, including names, dates, events, and numbers. √ Opinions tell what we believe, feel or think. They may not be true. Page 17 Part A Part B Writing Changes in my hometown Environment Life Transport narrow and dirty roads; rubbish everywhere; large open Spaces small old houses; listen to the radio or watch TV on foot or by bicycle wide and clean streets; green trees on both sides; shops and tall buildings new flats; computers and the Internet; mobile phones by bus or taxi; have own cars 表语 (地) 主语 系 + + + ... has changed a lot over the years. Many changes have taken place in .... There were only ... in the past, but now.... People used to .... The government has built ..... Many families have their own .. People are enjoying a .. . life. Writing Facts Opinion Topic Many changes have taken place in Moonlight Town over the years. In the past, there were only narrow and dirty roads in the small town. There was rubbish everywhere. But now the streets are wide and clean, with many green trees on both sides. The government has also built shops and tall buildings in some large open spaces. Years ago, people lived in small old houses. Now most of them have moved into new flats. They used to listen to the radio or watch TV in their free time, but now most families have computers and the Internet. Moreover, mobile phones make communication easier now. In the past, people travelled around the town on foot or by bicycle, but now they can go around by bus or taxi. Many families even have their own cars. Now people are enjoying a comfortable life. Writing Facts Opinion Many changes have taken place in Moonlight Town over the years. In the past, there were only narrow and dirty roads in the small town. There was rubbish everywhere. But now the streets are wide and clean, with many green trees on both sides. The government has also built shops and tall buildings in some large open spaces. 主 谓 / / / 地 时 时 / 系 / 主 / 地 / 系 / 主 / 地 / 时 / 主 / 系 / 表 / 主 / 谓 / 宾 / 地 C:Amy is writing her report on the changes in Moonlight Town. Help her complete her report using the facts in Part B. Many changes have taken place in moonlight town over the years. In the past, there were only _ roads in the small town. There was _ everywhere. But now the streets are _ , with many _ on both sides. The government has built _in some large open spaces. Years ago, people lived in _. Now most of them have moved into _. They used to _ or watch TV in their free time, but now most families have computers and the _. Moreover, _make communication easier now. In the past, people travelled around the town_, but now they can go around _. Many families even have their own cars. Now people are enjoying a comfortable life. narrow and dirty rubbish small old houses shops and tall buildings wide and clean green trees new flats listen to the radio Internet mobile phones on foot or by bicycle by bus or taxi Task:讨论家乡变化说明文的写法 ①Topic描述的对象 ③Opinion发表自己的观点 Comparison(对比说明文) ②Main body 从环境、生活和交通三个方面描述 Writing 28 thank you thank you TEACHER TEACHING 5760.0 5520.0 1968.0 4704.0 4320.0 $$