精品解析：广西壮族自治区南宁市2024-2025学年七年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2024~2025学年度秋季学期期末义务教育质量监测 七年级英语 （考试形式：闭卷 考试时间：120分钟 分值：120分） 注意事项： 1.请在答题卡上作答，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 3.先播放听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 1. 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 2. What’s the boy’s name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jay. B. Tony. C. Henry. 3. How does Mark go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 4. When does David start the lesson in the morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7 o’clock. B. At 8 o’clock. C. At 9 o’clock. 5. Who is the woman in the photo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jim’s sister. B. Jim’s mother. C. Jim’s grandma. 6. What is Simon going to do this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fly kites. B. Sing songs. C. Make the bed. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. Where is Tina going on holiday? A. Guangzhou. B. Shanghai. C. Shenzhen. 8. Who will Tina go with? A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her sisters. 9. How long will Tina stay there? A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For five days. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where does Peter get the corn? A. In the vegetable garden. B. On the farm. C. In a shop. 11. Who teaches Peter to grow corn? A His father. B. His teacher. C. His mother. 12. What will Peter make with the corn? A. Tea. B. Juice. C. Soup. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How is Mary’s life in junior high? A. Not bad. B. Pretty good. C. A little difficult. 14. What club does Mary join? A. The Art Club. B. The Cooking Club. C. The Basketball Club. 15. Who is Becky? A. Mary’s friend. B. Mary’s sister. C. Mary’s teacher. 16. What do Mary and Becky often do? A. Do homework. B. Go shopping. C. Do sports. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Which kind of book is Nick’s favourite? A. The science book. B. The history book. C. The story book. 18. Where does Nick often read books at weekends? A. In the park. B. In the library. C. In the bookshop. 19. What is the best part of reading for Nick? A. Sharing favourite books. B. Writing book reports. C. Buying new books. 20. How does Nick feel when he is reading? A. Happy. B. Peaceful. C. Relaxed. 21. What does Nick want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. A writer. C. An engineer. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 New Ways to celebrate Spring Festival Have a “____22____ New Year” People don’t use a lot of paper decorations. Some don’t set off fireworks. This helps keep the air ____23____. Take a trip People enjoy the beautiful mountains and ____24____ in China. People ____25____ museums or other cultural places. Give help to others People give food or ____26____ to people in need. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 Allen: Hey, Lily! Do you have a pet? Lily: ____27____ Allen: Oh, what is it? Lily: ____28____ Allen: Sounds lovely! Are you happy with it? Lily: Sure. It plays with me. ____29____ Allen: You must have fun! Does it help in daily life? Lily: Yes. When I come back home, it brings me shoes. Allen: Wow, it’s clever! ____30____ Lily: It can do many other things. Would you come to see it? Allen: Of course! ____31____ Lily: Its name is Lucky. You can call him by yourself later. A. Yes, I do. B. It feels sad. C. It’s a little dog. D. What’s its name? E What else can it do? F. And it always makes me laugh. 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My favorite hobby is dancing. When I was five years old, I ____32____ to learn dancing. After practising for several years, I could dance quite well. Two years ago, I came to junior high. I was ____33____ at school every day and I had no time to dance. I couldn’t dance as well as before. Last month, my art teacher, Mrs Chen, asked me to take part in a talent show (才艺秀). I ____34____ her politely because it was difficult for me to win. But Mrs Chen told me the ____35____ wasn’t important. The most important thing was that I could learn something ____36____ from the talent show. Finally, I decided to join in it. Mrs Chen helped ____37____ practise dancing every day for half a month. I was really tired, ____38____ I still kept on practising. When the talent show came, I tried my best to perform (表演) my ____39____. I did really well and I ____40____ at last. Mrs Chen and I felt very happy. At that moment, I learned a lesson from the talent show. There are many _____41_____ in my life. It is important to try my best and work hard. 32. A. waited B. began C. forgot 33. A. busy B. lonely C. friendly 34. A. joined B. helped C. refused 35. A. news B. result C. reason 36. A. useful B. healthy C. comfortable 37. A. her B. him C. me 38. A. but B. so C. or 39. A. singing B. dancing C. drawing 40. A. won B. missed C. checked 41. A. mistakes B. thoughts C. challenges 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A A secret plan (4) Hi, everyone. Grandpa’s birthday is coming. What are we going to do? Hi, Lucy. I’m going to buy a gift for Grandpa. His TV doesn’t work. I will buy a new one for him. But it will need a lot of money! Don’t worry. I have worked and I can buy it. Cool! I will have a music show for Grandpa! Everyone can join in it! What can we do in the show? Cousin Lucy, you can sing a song and I will play the piano. The doctor says Grandpa shouldn’t eat too much sweet food or seafood. So I’m going to cook some healthy food for Grandpa, such as chicken soup and noodles. Good ideas! Let’s start. @ Ruby I’m glad to do the singing part. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 42. Who will buy the TV? A. Jack. B. Ruby. C. Lucy. 43. What will Lucy do in the secret plan? A. Sing a song. B. Play the piano. C. Draw a picture. 44. What will Cathy cook? A. Sweet food. B. Chicken soup. C. Seafood. 45. What is the relationship among the four people? A. Classmates. B. Cousins. C. Friends. 46. What is the secret plan about? A. A school trip. B. New Year’s Day. C. Grandpa’s birthday. B Tom’s mom isn’t happy that Tom spends too much time on video games (电子游戏). Last Sunday, Tom’s friends came to his home. They were playing video games on TV and he won! How excited he was! Just then, his mom walked into the room and said, “Kids, please turn off the TV. It needs a rest and you too. Would you like to find some real fun?” Tom was so angry! What did Mom mean? Nothing can be real fun except (除了) playing video games! Then, his mom gave him a football and said, “All right, you kids. Outside (在室外) for some fresh air. And enjoy yourselves in the playground for at least (至少) one hour!” “An hour? It’s cold outside!” they all said. “Then put on your jackets and run around. You’ll warm up!” Sadly, they all went outside. Then, one of his friends threw the ball a long way and Tom caught it. They ran after each other around and fell on the ground. And they started a football game. It was a lot of fun. Their laughter filled the whole playground and no one felt tired. Before they knew it, two hours had passed. That day Tom learned that video games are fun, but nothing compares (比得上) with real fun! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 47. What did Tom do with his friends at first last Sunday? A. They played video games. B. They did their homework. C. They told stories to each other. 48. How did Tom feel when his mom asked him to turn off the TV? A. Surprised. B. Excited. C. Angry. 49. What did Tom’s mom give him? A. A basketball. B. A football. C. A volleyball. 50. What happened after they started playing outside? A. They had a lot of fun and laughed. B They felt cold and went back inside. C. They wanted to watch TV in the room. 51. What will Tom probably (可能) do next time? A. Tom will help his mom with housework. B. Tom won’t play with his friends any more. C. Tom will spend more time playing outside. C Sunflowers are a kind of plant. There are about 60 different kinds of sunflowers. During the whole life of a sunflower, there are four stages (阶段). Let’s see how a sunflower spends its life as a plant. The first stage The seed is planted in the soil (土壤) in spring. The seeds have hard coats. Some of them are black and white, and some are just black. The seed begins to have roots after 1 to 2 weeks. This is called germination. The second stage A seedling (幼苗) grows and a few leaves appear on the stem. Roots grow underground. The third stage The plant grows taller and stronger, towards the sun. After around 30 days, the bud (蓓蕾) appears. The flower head opens. After around 90 days, the sunflower will be fully-grown. The fourth stage The flower starts to wilt (枯萎) and the plant dies. The seeds from its head fall. Some of the seeds fall in the ground and begin the new sunflower’s life cycle (周期). In our life, people like the sunflower and its seeds very much. The flower is very beautiful. The seeds are quite delicious. What’s more, the sunflower stands for love and hope. It is an amazing plant. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 52. How many stages are there in a sunflower’s life? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. 53. What does the underlined word “germination” mean? A. 萌发 B. 开花 C. 结果 54. In which stage do the leaves of the sunflower begin to appear? A. In the first stage. B. In the second stage. C. In the third stage. 55. When will the sunflower be fully-grown? A. After around 30 days. B. After around 60 days. C. After around 90 days. 56 What does the sunflower stand for? A. Love and hope. B. Health and happiness. C. Knowledge and power. D Sugar painting is a Chinese traditional art. It tastes sweet because artists use melted (融化的) sugar to make pictures and shapes. It’s both a sugar food and a painting. You can often see sugar artists perform (表演) on the streets. Their sugar paintings are amazing. However, making sugar paintings isn’t too difficult if you know a little about drawing. Sugar painting is different from our drawing with colourful pencils on the paper. It is done with sugar. After the sugar comes out of the pot (锅), it will quickly become hard. So before that, the artists need to draw fast. The sugar painting can be animals, flowers, or even characters from stories. Children like to buy sugar paintings because they taste sweet and look nice. Adults enjoy sugar paintings because these paintings bring back the memory of their childhood (童年). Many people like sugar paintings. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 57. What is the taste of the sugar painting? _____________________________________ 58. Where do the sugar artists often perform? _____________________________________ 59. What do the artists need to do before sugar becomes hard? _____________________________________ 60. What does the underlined word “they” refer to (指的是)? _____________________________________ 61. Why do adults enjoy sugar paintings? _____________________________________ 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 animal know rained because doctor excited wild protect he lost Jackson is a bird-watcher and wildlife photographer. Many years ago, he got ill, so the ____62____ told him to go out for sunlight and exercise. From then on, he started to watch birds. To be a bird-watcher is not easy ____63____ it needs to be knowledgeable, brave (勇敢的) and strong. Jackson has a good knowledge of birds. He ____64____ where and when to find different kinds of birds. He usually works in the ____65____. It can be dangerous. He has to be careful of snakes, scorpions (蝎子) and some big ____66____. Sometimes he has to go into the deep forest. There are usually no “roads” and he may get ____67____. The weather also matters. Once, Jackson went to an island to look for some birds. It ____68____ every day. He worked in wet (湿的) shoes for the whole trip. “I don’t care. When I find a new kind of bird, I feel my heart race and my eyes open wide. I am so ____69____!” Jackson said happily. Jackson loves ____70____ job. Bird-watching helps him stay healthy and make friends with other bird-watchers. What’s more, he takes wonderful photos of the birds. This helps more people learn about birds and take action to ____71____ them. “That’s the best part of the job!” Jackson said and smiled. 六、书面表达（15分） 72. 假如你是红星中学七年级学生李华，现校刊举办“分享美好时光”的主题活动。请你以“My school life”为题向校刊英文专栏投稿，介绍你的初中生活。 内容包括： 1 校园环境； 2. 课外活动； 3. 个人感受。 注意： 1. 词数为60左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考词汇: beautiful（adj.美丽的）, after-school activities（课外活动）, enjoy（v.喜欢） My school life I’m Li Hua, a student from Grade Seven. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$这是2024至2025学年度秋季学期期末义务教育质量监测七年级英语学科听力部分。下面是听力试音时间。Hi mark, I want to have a class party. Will you help me? Sure, Alice. So when shall we have the party? What about friday afternoon? We won't have any lessons then. Good idea. We can all meet and play party games. wonderful. I can play the dance music. I will bring some flowers and paint some pictures for the party. nice. And we want different kinds of food. You're right. We can ask Jackson and Lucy for help. okay? Let's start to get ready for the party. No problem. Hi mark, I want to have a class party. Will you help me? Sure, Alice. So when shall we have the party? What about friday afternoon? We won't have any lessons then. Good idea. We can all meet and play party games. wonderful. I can play the dance music. I will bring some flowers and paint some pictures for the party. nice. And we want different kinds of food. You're right. We can ask Jackson and Lucy for help. okay? Let's start to get ready for the party. No problem. 试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。一、听力。一听句子选图片，你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。有一幅图是多余的，每个句子读两遍。One, my father is a bus driver. One, my father is a bus driver. Two, jack's favourite subject is english. Two, jack's favorite subject is english. Three, john is good at playing the guitar. Three, john is good at playing the guitar. For the panda loves bamboo. For the panda loves bamboo. Five、dumplings are chinese traditional food. Five、dumplings are chinese traditional food. 2、听短对话，选择最佳答案你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，根据对话内容选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Six, hello, i'm Betty. What's your name? My name is tony. Six, hello, i'm Betty. What's your name? My name is tony. Seven, hi, mark. How do you go to school . by bike? Seven, hi, mark. How do you go to school . by bike? Eight, David, when did you start your lesson in the morning . at eight o'clock? Eight, David, when did you start your lesson in the morning . at eight o'clock? Nine, look who is the woman in the photo. Jim SHE . is my grandma. Nine, look who is the woman in the photo. Jim SHE . is my grandma. Ten, what are you going to do this weekend, Simon? I am going to fly kites with my friends. Ten, what are you going to do this weekend, Simon? I am going to fly kites with my friends. 3、听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。Hi tina, where are you going on holiday? I'm going to one joe. Oh, it's a beautiful city. Who will you . go with . my parents? And we will go next week. How long will you stay there? We will stay there for three days. Sounds great. Have a nice trip. Hi tina, where are you going on holiday? I'm going to one. Jo. oh, it's a beautiful city. Who will you go . with my . parents? And we'll go next week. How long will you stay there? We will stay there for three days. Sounds great. Have a nice trip. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。Mom, i'm back. Look at the corn. Wow, IT looks nice. Where do you get IT, Peter. in the vegetable garden in our school. do you grow up by yourself? Yes, our teacher teaches us to grow corn. You are great. Thank you. I will make some soup with corn. Good idea. I like IT. Mom, i'm back. Look at the corn. Wow, IT looks nice. Where do you get IT, Peter. in the vegetable garden in our school, do you . grow up by yourself? Yes, our teacher teaches us to grow corn. You are great. Thank you. I will make some soup with corn. Good idea. I like IT. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。How are you, paul? I'm fine. mary. How is your life in junior high? Pretty good. I like the different clubs in my school. What club do you join? I join the basketball club. I play basketball with my classmates. Sounds good. You must make many friends. Of course, one of my best friends is Becky. We're close to each other. What do you often do together? We often do sports after school. great. I believe you are happy with your new school life. How are you, paul? I'm fine. mary. How is your life in junior high? Pretty good. I like the different clubs in my school. What club do you join? I join the basketball club. I play basketball with my classmates. Sounds good. You must make many friends. Of course, one of my best friends is Becky. We're close to each other. What do you often do together? We often do sports after school. great. I believe you are happy with your new school life. 4、听短文选择最佳答案你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容选出每个问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。Hi everyone, my name is nick. My hobby is reading. I read all kinds of books, and the storybook is my favourite. There are many interesting stories in IT. At weekends, I often read books in the library. I also take part in some reading activities. The best part of reading is sharing my favourite books with others. Reading brings me a lot. When I am reading, I feel happy. IT helps me get more knowledge and open my eyes, and IT helps me with my writing. In the future, I want to be a writer. I hope to create my own touching stories. Hi everyone, my name is nick. My hobby is reading. I read all kinds of books, and the story book is my favorite. There are many interesting stories in IT. At weekends, I often read books in the library. I also take part in some reading activities. The best part of reading is sharing my favourite books with others. Reading brings me a lot. When I am reading, I feel happy. IT helps me get more knowledge and open my eyes, and IT helps me with my writing. In the future, I want to be a writer. I hope to create my own touching stories. 五听短文填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词，短文读三遍。The spring festival is very important in china. IT is a big time for family. Now there are new ways to celebrate IT. One new way is to have a Green new year. People do not use a lot of paper decorations, and some people don't set off fireworks. This helps keep the air clean. Another new way is to take a trip. People enjoy the beautiful mountains and rivers in china at spring festival. People can also visit museums or other cultural places. This is fun and meaningful. What's more, some people give help to others. They give food or clothes to people in need. This is a way of sharing happiness. These new ways make the spring festival even more special. The spring festival is very important in china. IT is a big time for family. Now there are new ways to celebrate IT, one new ways to have a Green new year. People do not use a lot of paper decorations, and some people don't set off fireworks. This helps keep the air clean. Another new way is to take a trip. People enjoy the beautiful mountains and rivers in china at spring festival. People can also visit museums or other cultural places. This is fun and meaningful. What's more, some people give help to others. They give food or clothes to people in need. This is a way of sharing happiness. These new ways make the spring festival even more special. The spring festival is very important in china. IT is a big time for family. Now there are new ways to celebrate IT. One new way is to have a Green new year. People do not use a lot of paper decorations, and some people don't set off fireworks. This helps keep the air clean. Another new way is to take a trip. People enjoy the beautiful mountains and rivers in china at spring festival. People can also visit museums or other cultural places. This is fun and meaningful. What's more, some people give helped to others. They give food or clothes to people in need. This is a way of sharing happiness. These new ways make the spring festival even more special. 英语听力考试到此结束，请同学们将听力答案转涂到答题卡上，然后继续做笔试部分的题目。 2024~2025学年度秋季学期期末义务教育质量监测 七年级英语 （考试形式：闭卷 考试时间：120分钟 分值：120分） 注意事项： 1.请在答题卡上作答，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 3.先播放听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 1. 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 【答案】 ①. F ②. C ③. B ④. D ⑤. A 【解析】 【原文】1. My father is a bus driver. 2. Jack’s favorite subject is English. 3. John is good at playing the guitar. 4. The panda loves bamboo. 5. Dumplings are a Chinese traditional food. （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 2. What’s the boy’s name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jay. B. Tony. C. Henry. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, I’m Betty. What’s your name? M: My name is Tony. 3. How does Mark go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi Mark, how do you go to school? M: By bike. 4. When does David start the lesson in the morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7 o’clock. B. At 8 o’clock. C. At 9 o’clock. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: David, when do you start your lesson in the morning? M: At eight o’clock. 5. Who is the woman in the photo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jim’s sister. B. Jim’s mother. C. Jim’s grandma. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Look, who is the woman in the photo, Jim? M: She is my grandma. 6. What is Simon going to do this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fly kites. B. Sing songs. C. Make the bed. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you going to do this weekend, Simon? M: I am going to fly kites with my friends. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. Where is Tina going on holiday? A. Guangzhou. B. Shanghai. C. Shenzhen. 8. Who will Tina go with? A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her sisters. 9. How long will Tina stay there? A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For five days. 【答案】7. A 8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi Tina, where are you going on holiday? M: I’m going to Guangzhou. W: Oh, it’s a beautiful city. Who will you go with? M: My parents and we will go next week. W: How long will you stay there? M: We will stay there for three days. W: Sounds great, have a nice trip. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where does Peter get the corn? A. In the vegetable garden. B. On the farm. C. In a shop. 11. Who teaches Peter to grow corn? A. His father. B. His teacher. C. His mother. 12. What will Peter make with the corn? A. Tea. B. Juice. C. Soup. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, I’m back. Look at the corn. W: Wow, it looks nice. Where do you get it, Peter? M: In the vegetable garden in our school. W: Do you grow it by yourself? M: Yes. Our teacher teaches us to grow corn. W: You are great. M: Thank you. I will make some soup with corn. W: Good idea. I like it. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How is Mary’s life in junior high? A. Not bad. B. Pretty good. C. A little difficult. 14. What club does Mary join? A. The Art Club. B. The Cooking Club. C. The Basketball Club. 15. Who is Becky? A. Mary’s friend. B. Mary’s sister. C. Mary’s teacher. 16. What do Mary and Becky often do? A. Do homework. B. Go shopping. C. Do sports. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: How are you, Paul? M: I’m fine, Mary. How is your life in junior high? W: Pretty good. I like the different clubs in my school. M: What club do you join? W: I join the basketball club. I play basketball with my classmates. M: Sounds good, you must make many friends. W: Of course. One of my best friends is Becky. We are close to each other. M: What do you often do together? W: We often do sports after school. M: Great. I believe you are happy with your new school life. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Which kind of book is Nick’s favourite? A. The science book. B. The history book. C. The story book. 18. Where does Nick often read books at weekends? A. In the park. B. In the library. C. In the bookshop. 19. What is the best part of reading for Nick? A. Sharing favourite books. B. Writing book reports. C. Buying new books. 20. How does Nick feel when he is reading? A Happy. B. Peaceful. C. Relaxed. 21. What does Nick want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. A writer. C. An engineer. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A 21. B 【解析】 【原文】Hi, everyone. My name is Nick. My hobby is reading. I read all kinds of books and the story book is my favorite. There are many interesting stories in it. At weekends I often read books in the library. I also take part in some reading activities. The best part of reading is sharing my favorite books with others. Reading brings me a lot. When I am reading I feel happy. It helps me get more knowledge and open my eyes. And it helps me with my writing. In the future I want to be a writer. I hope to create my own touching stories. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 New Ways to celebrate Spring Festival Have a “____22____ New Year” People don’t use a lot of paper decorations. Some don’t set off fireworks. This helps keep the air ____23____. Take a trip People enjoy the beautiful mountains and ____24____ in China. People ____25____ museums or other cultural places. Give help to others People give food or ____26____ to people in need. 【答案】22. Green 23. clean 24. rivers 25. visit 26. clothes 【解析】 【原文】The Spring Festival is very important in China. It is a big time for family. Now there are new ways to celebrate it. One new way is to have a green new year. People do not use a lot of paper decorations. And some people don’t set off fireworks. This helps keep the air clean. Another new way is to take a trip. People enjoy the beautiful mountains and rivers in China at Spring Festival. People can also visit museums or other cultural places. This is fun and meaningful. What’s more, some people give help to others. They give food or clothes to people in need. This is a way of sharing happiness. These new ways make the Spring Festival even more special. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 Allen: Hey, Lily! Do you have a pet? Lily: ____27____ Allen: Oh, what is it? Lily: ____28____ Allen: Sounds lovely! Are you happy with it? Lily: Sure. It plays with me. ____29____ Allen: You must have fun! Does it help in daily life? Lily: Yes. When I come back home, it brings me shoes. Allen: Wow, it’s clever! ____30____ Lily: It can do many other things. Would you come to see it? Allen: Of course! ____31____ Lily: Its name is Lucky. You can call him by yourself later. A. Yes, I do. B. It feels sad. C. It’s a little dog. D. What’s its name? E. What else can it do? F. And it always makes me laugh. 【答案】27. A 28. C 29. F 30. E 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Allen和Lily的对话， Lily向Allen介绍了她的宠物狗。 【27题详解】 根据“Do you have a pet?”及“Oh, what is it?”可知，应作肯定回答。选项A“是的，我有。”符合语境。故选A。 【28题详解】 根据“what is it?”可知，应回答是什么，选项C“它是一只小狗。”符合语境。故选C。 【29题详解】 根据“It plays with me.”可知，应继续描述宠物带来快乐的细节，选项F“它总是让我发笑。”符合语境。故选F。 【30题详解】 根据“It can do many other things.”可知，应是跟进提问小狗能做什么事情，选项E“它还能做什么？”符合语境。故选E。 【31题详解】 根据“Its name is Lucky.”可知，应问它的名字是什么，选项D“它叫什么名字？”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My favorite hobby is dancing. When I was five years old, I ____32____ to learn dancing. After practising for several years, I could dance quite well. Two years ago, I came to junior high. I was ____33____ at school every day and I had no time to dance. I couldn’t dance as well as before. Last month, my art teacher, Mrs Chen, asked me to take part in a talent show (才艺秀). I ____34____ her politely because it was difficult for me to win. But Mrs Chen told me the ____35____ wasn’t important. The most important thing was that I could learn something ____36____ from the talent show. Finally, I decided to join in it. Mrs Chen helped ____37____ practise dancing every day for half a month. I was really tired, ____38____ I still kept on practising. When the talent show came, I tried my best to perform (表演) my ____39____. I did really well and I ____40____ at last. Mrs Chen and I felt very happy. At that moment, I learned a lesson from the talent show. There are many _____41_____ in my life. It is important to try my best and work hard. 32. A. waited B. began C. forgot 33. A. busy B. lonely C. friendly 34. A. joined B. helped C. refused 35. A. news B. result C. reason 36. A. useful B. healthy C. comfortable 37. A. her B. him C. me 38. A. but B. so C. or 39. A. singing B. dancing C. drawing 40. A. won B. missed C. checked 41. A. mistakes B. thoughts C. challenges 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. A 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述“我”热爱跳舞，后来因为忙碌搁置，在老师鼓励下参加才艺秀，经过努力练习最终获奖的故事。 32题详解】 句意：当我五岁的时候，我开始学习跳舞。 waited等待；began开始；forgot忘记。根据“When I was five years old”和“to learn dancing”可知，五岁是开始学习跳舞的时间，“begin to do sth.”表示“开始做某事”，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：我每天在学校都很忙，没有时间跳舞。 busy忙碌的；lonely孤独的；friendly友好的。根据“had no time to dance”可知，是因为忙碌所以没时间跳舞，故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：我礼貌地拒绝了她，因对我来说获胜很难。 joined加入；helped帮助；refused拒绝。根据“because it was difficult for me to win”可知，因为觉得获胜难所以拒绝了老师的邀请，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：但是陈老师告诉我结果并不重要。 news新闻；result结果；reason原因。根据后文“The most important thing was…”可知，老师说的是结果不重要，故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：最重要的是我能从才艺秀中学到一些有用的东西。 useful有用的；healthy健康的；comfortable舒适的。根据“I could learn something…from the talent show”可知，参加才艺秀能学到对自己有益的东西，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：陈老师每天帮我练习跳舞，持续了半个月。 her她；him他；me我。根据“I was really tired…I still kept on practising”和前文老师邀请“我”参加才艺秀可知，是帮助“我”练习，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：我真的很累，但我仍然坚持练习。 but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“I was really tired…I still kept on practising”可知，“很累”和“坚持练习”之间是转折关系，所以用but，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：当才艺秀到来的时候，我尽我最大的努力表演我的舞蹈。 singing唱歌；dancing跳舞；drawing画画。根据前文“My favorite hobby is dancing.”可知，“我”在才艺秀上表演的是舞蹈，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：我表现得非常好，最后我赢了。 won赢；missed错过；checked检查。根据“I did really well”可知，“我”表现好所以赢了，故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：生活中有很多挑战。 mistakes错误；thoughts想法；challenges挑战。根据“It is important to try my best and work hard”和前文参加才艺秀从拒绝到努力练习并获奖的经历可知，生活中会遇到类似这样的挑战，故选C。 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A A secret plan (4) Hi, everyone. Grandpa’s birthday is coming. What are we going to do? Hi, Lucy. I’m going to buy a gift for Grandpa. His TV doesn’t work. I will buy a new one for him. But it will need a lot of money! Don’t worry. I have worked and I can buy it. Cool! I will have a music show for Grandpa! Everyone can join in it! What can we do in the show? Cousin Lucy, you can sing a song and I will play the piano. The doctor says Grandpa shouldn’t eat too much sweet food or seafood. So I’m going to cook some healthy food for Grandpa, such as chicken soup and noodles. Good ideas! Let’s start. @ Ruby I’m glad to do the singing part. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 42. Who will buy the TV? A. Jack. B. Ruby. C. Lucy. 43 What will Lucy do in the secret plan? A. Sing a song. B. Play the piano. C. Draw a picture. 44. What will Cathy cook? A. Sweet food. B. Chicken soup. C. Seafood. 45. What is the relationship among the four people? A. Classmates. B. Cousins. C. Friends. 46. What is the secret plan about? A. A school trip. B. New Year’s Day. C. Grandpa’s birthday. 【答案】42. A 43. A 44. B 45. B 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是四个人在讨论祖父生日的计划。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m going to buy a gift for Grandpa. His TV doesn’t work. I will buy a new one for him.”可知，Jack要为祖父买一台电视。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cousin Lucy, you can sing a song and I will play the piano.”可知，Lucy要唱一首歌。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So I’m going to cook some healthy food for Grandpa, such as chicken soup and noodles.”可知，Cathy要做鸡汤。故选B。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Cousin Lucy”以及他们都在准备祖父的生日可推知，他们是表亲关系。故选B。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Hi, everyone. Grandpa’s birthday is coming.”可知，这个计划是关于祖父的生日。故选C。 B Tom’s mom isn’t happy that Tom spends too much time on video games (电子游戏). Last Sunday, Tom’s friends came to his home. They were playing video games on TV and he won! How excited he was! Just then, his mom walked into the room and said, “Kids, please turn off the TV. It needs a rest and you too. Would you like to find some real fun?” Tom was so angry! What did Mom mean? Nothing can be real fun except (除了) playing video games! Then, his mom gave him a football and said, “All right, you kids. Outside (在室外) for some fresh air. And enjoy yourselves in the playground for at least (至少) one hour!” “An hour? It’s cold outside!” they all said. “Then put on your jackets and run around. You’ll warm up!” Sadly, they all went outside. Then, one of his friends threw the ball a long way and Tom caught it. They ran after each other around and fell on the ground. And they started a football game. It was a lot of fun. Their laughter filled the whole playground and no one felt tired. Before they knew it, two hours had passed. That day Tom learned that video games are fun, but nothing compares (比得上) with real fun! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 47. What did Tom do with his friends at first last Sunday? A. They played video games. B. They did their homework. C. They told stories to each other. 48. How did Tom feel when his mom asked him to turn off the TV? A. Surprised. B. Excited. C. Angry. 49. What did Tom’s mom give him? A. A basketball. B. A football. C. A volleyball. 50. What happened after they started playing outside? A. They had a lot of fun and laughed. B. They felt cold and went back inside. C. They wanted to watch TV in the room. 51. What will Tom probably (可能) do next time? A. Tom will help his mom with housework. B. Tom won’t play with his friends any more. C. Tom will spend more time playing outside. 【答案】47. A 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Tom在他母亲的鼓励下，从一开始对电子游戏的痴迷到后来体会到户外活动的乐趣，并意识到户外活动的真正乐趣。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tom’s friends came to his home. They were playing video games on TV”可知，Tom与他的朋友们上周日一开始在玩电子游戏。故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tom was so angry!”可知，当妈妈要求Tom关掉电视时，他感到生气。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then, his mom gave him a football”可知，Tom的妈妈给了他一个足球。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They ran after each other around and fell on the ground… It was a lot of fun. Their laughter filled the whole playground…”可知，他们在外面玩得很开心，笑个不停。故选A。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“That day Tom learned that video games are fun, but nothing compares (比得上) with real fun!”可知，Tom认识到室外活动的乐趣，故他下次可能会花更多时间在户外。故选C。 C Sunflowers are a kind of plant. There are about 60 different kinds of sunflowers. During the whole life of a sunflower, there are four stages (阶段). Let’s see how a sunflower spends its life as a plant. The first stage The seed is planted in the soil (土壤) in spring. The seeds have hard coats. Some of them are black and white, and some are just black. The seed begins to have roots after 1 to 2 weeks. This is called germination. The second stage A seedling (幼苗) grows and a few leaves appear on the stem. Roots grow underground. The third stage The plant grows taller and stronger, towards the sun. After around 30 days, the bud (蓓蕾) appears. The flower head opens. After around 90 days, the sunflower will be fully-grown. The fourth stage The flower starts to wilt (枯萎) and the plant dies. The seeds from its head fall. Some of the seeds fall in the ground and begin the new sunflower’s life cycle (周期). In our life, people like the sunflower and its seeds very much. The flower is very beautiful. The seeds are quite delicious. What’s more, the sunflower stands for love and hope. It is an amazing plant. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 52. How many stages are there in a sunflower’s life? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. 53. What does the underlined word “germination” mean? A. 萌发 B. 开花 C. 结果 54. In which stage do the leaves of the sunflower begin to appear? A. In the first stage. B. In the second stage. C. In the third stage. 55. When will the sunflower be fully-grown? A. After around 30 days. B. After around 60 days. C. After around 90 days. 56. What does the sunflower stand for? A. Love and hope. B. Health and happiness. C. Knowledge and power. 【答案】52. B 53. A 54. B 55. C 56. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了向日葵的生长过程。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The first stage”、“The second stage”、“The third stage”以及“The fourth stage”可知，向日葵的生命周期分为四个阶段。故选B。 【53题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The seed begins to have roots after 1 to 2 weeks. This is called germination.”可知，1至2周后，种子开始生根。这称为“萌发”。故划线单词“germination”意为“萌发”。故选A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A seedling (幼苗) grows and a few leaves appear on the stem.”可知，叶子在第二阶段开始出现。故选B。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After around 90 days, the sunflower will be fully-grown.”可知，向日葵大约在90天后完全生长。故选C。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What’s more, the sunflower stands for love and hope. It is an amazing plant.”可知，向日葵象征着爱与希望。故选A。 D Sugar painting is a Chinese traditional art. It tastes sweet because artists use melted (融化的) sugar to make pictures and shapes. It’s both a sugar food and a painting. You can often see sugar artists perform (表演) on the streets. Their sugar paintings are amazing. However, making sugar paintings isn’t too difficult if you know a little about drawing. Sugar painting is different from our drawing with colourful pencils on the paper. It is done with sugar. After the sugar comes out of the pot (锅), it will quickly become hard. So before that, the artists need to draw fast. The sugar painting can be animals, flowers, or even characters from stories. Children like to buy sugar paintings because they taste sweet and look nice. Adults enjoy sugar paintings because these paintings bring back the memory of their childhood (童年). Many people like sugar paintings. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 57. What is the taste of the sugar painting? _____________________________________ 58. Where do the sugar artists often perform? _____________________________________ 59. What do the artists need to do before sugar becomes hard? _____________________________________ 60. What does the underlined word “they” refer to (指的是)? _____________________________________ 61. Why do adults enjoy sugar paintings? _____________________________________ 【答案】57. Sweet./It tastes sweet./It’s sweet./The taste of the sugar painting is sweet. 58. Streets./On the streets./The sugar artists often perform on the streets. 59. Draw fast./The artists need to draw fast./The artists need to draw fast before sugar becomes hard. 60. Sugar paintings./The word “they” refers to sugar paintings. 61. Because these paintings bring back the memory of their childhood. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了糖画这一中国传统民间手工艺。 【57题详解】 根据“It tastes sweet”可知，糖画尝起来是甜的。故填Sweet./It tastes sweet./It’s sweet./The taste of the sugar painting is sweet. 【58题详解】 根据“You can often see sugar artists perform (表演) on the streets.”可知，糖画艺人经常在街头表演。故填Streets./On the streets./The sugar artists often perform on the streets. 【59题详解】 根据“So before that, the artists need to draw fast.”可知，在糖变硬之前，糖画艺人需要快速地画。故填Draw fast./The artists need to draw fast./The artists need to draw fast before sugar becomes hard. 【60题详解】 根据“Children like to buy sugar paintings because they taste sweet and look nice.”可知，孩子们喜欢买糖画，因为“它们”尝起来很甜，看上去很好看，可以推断“they”指代前文中的“sugar paintings”。故填Sugar paintings./The word “they” refers to sugar paintings. 【61题详解】 根据“Adults enjoy sugar paintings because these paintings bring back the memory of their childhood (童年).”可知，成年人喜欢糖画，因为这些画唤起了他们的童年记忆。故填Because these paintings bring back the memory of their childhood. 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 animal know rained because doctor excited wild protect he lost Jackson is a bird-watcher and wildlife photographer. Many years ago, he got ill, so the ____62____ told him to go out for sunlight and exercise. From then on, he started to watch birds. To be a bird-watcher is not easy ____63____ it needs to be knowledgeable, brave (勇敢的) and strong. Jackson has a good knowledge of birds. He ____64____ where and when to find different kinds of birds. He usually works in the ____65____. It can be dangerous. He has to be careful of snakes, scorpions (蝎子) and some big ____66____. Sometimes he has to go into the deep forest. There are usually no “roads” and he may get ____67____. The weather also matters. Once, Jackson went to an island to look for some birds. It ____68____ every day. He worked in wet (湿的) shoes for the whole trip. “I don’t care. When I find a new kind of bird, I feel my heart race and my eyes open wide. I am so ____69____!” Jackson said happily. Jackson loves ____70____ job. Bird-watching helps him stay healthy and make friends with other bird-watchers. What’s more, he takes wonderful photos of the birds. This helps more people learn about birds and take action to ____71____ them. “That’s the best part of the job!” Jackson said and smiled. 【答案】62. doctor 63. because 64. knows 65. wild 66. animals 67. lost 68. rained 69. excited 70. his 71. protect 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jackson作为一名观鸟者和野生动物摄影师的工作。 【62题详解】 句意：很多年前，他生病了，于是医生告诉他要出去晒晒太阳，多做运动。根据“he got ill, so the ... told him to go out for sunlight and exercise”可知，他生病了，可以推断医生告诉他要出去晒晒太阳，多做运动，此处不强调数量，doctor用单数。故填doctor。 【63题详解】 句意：成为一名观鸟者并不容易，因为这需要知识渊博、勇敢和身体强壮。根据“To be a bird-watcher is not easy ... it needs to be knowledgeable, brave (勇敢的) and strong.”可知，前后存在因果关系，用because表示“因为”。故填because。 【64题详解】 句意：他知道何时何地能找到不同种类的鸟。根据“Jackson has a good knowledge of birds. He ... where and when to find different kinds of birds.”可知，他对鸟类很了解，可以推断他知道何时何地能找到不同种类的鸟。该句时态为一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词know用三单形式。故填knows。 65题详解】 句意：他通常在野外工作。根据“He usually works in the ...”可知，他通常在野外工作，“in the wild”意为“在野外”，符合语境。故填wild。 【66题详解】 句意：他必须小心蛇、蝎子和一些大型动物。根据“He has to be careful of snakes, scorpions (蝎子) and some big ...”可知，他在野外工作时必须小心蛇、蝎子和一些大型动物，前无表示单数的词，animal用复数形式。故填animals。 【67题详解】 句意：那里通常没有“路”，他可能会迷路。根据“There are usually no ‘roads’ and he may get ...”可知，那里通常没有路，可以推断他可能会迷路，“get lost”意为“迷路”。故填lost。 【68题详解】 句意：每天都下雨。根据“It ... every day. He worked in wet (湿的) shoes for the whole trip.”可知，他一路上都穿着湿的鞋工作，可以推断每天都下雨，该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，rain的过去式是rained。故填rained。 【69题详解】 句意：我太兴奋了！根据“When I find a new kind of bird, I feel my heart race and my eyes open wide.”可知，当我发现一种新的鸟时，我感到心跳加速，眼睛睁得大大的，可以推断我很兴奋，excited意为“感到兴奋的”，是形容词，用于修饰人，符合语境。故填excited。 【70题详解】 句意：Jackson喜欢他的工作。根据“Jackson loves ... job.”可知，需填入形容词性物主代词，修饰名词job，he是主格，其形容词性物主代词是his，意为“他的”。故填his。 【71题详解】 句意：这有助于更多的人了解鸟类，并采取行动保护它们。根据“take action to ... them.”可知，采取行动保护它们，此处是动词不定式作目的状语，填入动词原形protect。故填protect。 六、书面表达（15分） 72. 假如你是红星中学七年级学生李华，现校刊举办“分享美好时光”的主题活动。请你以“My school life”为题向校刊英文专栏投稿，介绍你的初中生活。 内容包括： 1. 校园环境； 2. 课外活动； 3. 个人感受。 注意： 1. 词数为60左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考词汇: beautiful（adj.美丽的）, after-school activities（课外活动）, enjoy（v.喜欢） My school life I’m Li Hua, a student from Grade Seven. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My school life I’m Li Hua, a student from Grade Seven. My school is big and beautiful. There are some buildings and a playground. My classroom is on the first floor and it’s clean and bright. After school, I usually run or play football in the playground. Football is my favourite sport and I join the football club. I like new friends there and it’s happy to train with them. I love my school and I enjoy my school life. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般过去时” ； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山。介绍自己的基本信息，引出下文。(开头已给出) 第二步，具体阐述。根据内容提示，介绍校园环境、课外活动等。 第三步，书写结语。表达自己对学校和初中生活的感受。 [亮点词汇] ① after school 放学后 ② play football 踢足球 ③ train 训练 [高分句型] ① There are some buildings and a playground. (there be句型) ② Football is my favourite sport and I join the football club. (and并列结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$