2025年广东省中考英语模拟试卷（四）

2025年广东省中考英语模拟试卷（四） 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 　　（2024·天津中考改编）Salt has always been important to people. In the past， it was as 　　1　　 as gold. Over the years， people discovered different ways 　　2　　 salt. Some early people got salt from rocks. In 　　3　　 places， people got salt from the sea. They took sea water and put it 　　4　　 the sun. After 　　5　　 long time， the water dried up（耗尽）. Then people could get salt. 　　Today， people 　　6　　 get salt from the sea. 　　7　　 most salt comes from salt mines（矿） and salt wells（井）. How do people get salt from salt mines？ 　　8　　 dig deep into the ground for it. To get salt from salt wells， people put two pipes （管子） into the ground. Water is sent down through one of the pipes. And the water is mixed 　　9　　 the salt in salt wells. It makes salt water. Then the salt water is pushed up through the other pipe. Later， the salt is 　　10　　 out of the salt water. 　　People once worked hard to find and make salt. Now， people can buy it at any food store. （　A　）1.A. valuable B. more valuable C. most valuable （　B　）2.A. get B. to get C. getting （　C　）3. A. others B. another C. other （　B　）4. A. on B. in C. under （　A　）5. A. a B. an C. the （　A　）6.A. still B. once C. hardly （　C　）7.A. Then B. And C. But （　B　）8.A. Their B. They C. Them （　B　）9.A. off B. with C. out （　C　）10.A. take B. taking C. taken 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 　　（2024·安徽中考）Traditional Chinese medicine （TCM） is magic to me. My interest in it came from my 　　11　　. Years ago， I often had headaches， and my life was seriously influenced. I 　　12　　 many different methods. However， none of them 　　13　　. Luckily， I met with a doctor of TCM during my trip in China. He advised me to take some Chinese medicine. So I did. To my surprise， my 　　14　　 was gone within a week. 　　Later， I found that TCM could be of great help to some 　　15　　 lasting for a long time， such as sleeping problems or physical pains. The 　　16　　 methods in TCM also took my wife’s interest. With her 　　17　　， I’m running a website to introduce TCM. I want to help people understand that if they have some 　　18　　 problems， they can try TCM. 　　All these experiences with TCM led me to 　　19　　 ancient Chinese philosophy（哲学）， for many of TCM ideas， such as yin and yang， and qi， were 　　20　　 inspired（启发） by it. Since then， I have stepped onto the road to learning about Chinese culture. （　D　）11.A. habit B. education C. service D. experience （　B　）12.A. reported B. tried C. kept D. taught （　A　）13.A. worked B. started C. failed D. appeared （　D　）14.A. wealth B. courage C. chance D. pain （　A　）15.A. illnesses B. hobbies C. projects D. abilities （　B　）16.A. expensive B. helpful C. social D. blind （　C　）17.A. check B. worry C. support D. doubt （　A　）18.A. health B. food C. family D. job （　C　）19.A. drop B. write C. study D. create （　D　）20.A. recently B. rapidly C. suddenly D. directly 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A（2024·青海中考） 　　Money is valuable. We use money to buy what we need and want. That is why we have to choose between things and spend our money wisely（明智地）. Here is a survey about the monthly spending of two foreigners. （　D　）21.Betty spends 　　　　of her money on food. A. 31％ B. 50％ C. 14％ D. 20％ （　B　）22. Betty and Lucy spend the same percentage （百分比） of money on 　　　　. A. others B. books C. savings D. food （　A　）23. Lucy puts 40％ of her money on 　　　　. A. savings B. food C. books D. others （　B　）24. Which of the following does the writer probably agree with？ A. The more expensive， the better. B. We should spend our money wisely. C. We don’t need money. D. Money can buy everything. （　C　）25. Where is the passage probably from？ A. A storybook. B. A music magazine. C. A newspaper. D. A map. B（2024·河南中考） 　　An old saying used for forecasting（预测） the weather says， “Red sky at night， sailors’ delight. Red sky in the morning， sailors（水手） take warning.” Is the saying true？ It turns out that it is. A red sky at sunset may mean that there are clear skies to the west， where the sun sets. A red sky at sunrise usually means that the clear weather has already passed， so storms might be coming. 　　Forecasting the weather has been practiced for thousands of years. In the 5th century BC， the Greeks sent out forecasts to sailors. They used signs in nature to forecast the weather. But today， meteorologists send exact forecasts further in advance（提前）. They use scientific instruments to study weather conditions around the world and make forecasts. Pilots， farmers and many other people depend on these forecasts. Luckily， most of us can simply look on the smart phone or turn on the TV to find out what kind of weather is coming. 　　If you are looking for some signs of the weather， pay attention to nature. There are two basic rules used in weather forecasting： Weather generally moves from west to east， and low air pressure（压力） usually means rain or snow. So pay attention to the signs. If rainbows form in the west at sunrise， the sun is on the way. Smell the flowers－their smells are stronger in wet air. What are the ants doing？ Are they moving to higher ground？ This could mean a drop in air pressure. Are the birds flying low or high？ Falling air pressure may influence birds’ ears， so they fly low. And if the sky is red at sunset， you might plan a picnic for the next day！ （　C　）26. What is the old saying about？ A. The beauty of sunrise. B. The night sky. C. The signs of the weather. D. The sailors’ work. （　D　）27.What does the underlined word “meteorologists” mean？ A. The persons who give daily weather reports on TV. B. The persons who carry out research on natural history. C. The persons who take an interest in plants and animals. D. The persons who do scientific studies of weather conditions. （　C　）28. How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2？ A. By listing the reasons for terrible weather. B. By telling a true story about weather forecasting. C. By introducing different ways of forecasting the weather. D. By mentioning the difficulties in forecasting the weather. （　B　）29. What do we know from the last paragraph？ A. It’ll be sunny if ants move to higher places. B. The smells of flowers are stronger in wet air. C. Birds fly higher because of the low air pressure. D. It’ll rain if rainbows form in the west at sunrise. （　C　）30.What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text？ A. To encourage people to get close to nature. B. To express the need for weather forecasting. C. To explain nature can tell us about the weather. D. To discuss how important weather forecasting is. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的性格特征，右栏是某报社编辑给他们的交友建议。请为他们选出最适合他们的建议。选项中有两项为多余项。 A. Be confident in yourself. Everyone has his good qualities. People who have self－confidence are more attractive. B. It is not polite to look around when talking with people. Try to look people in the eye even you’re not interested in the conversation. Then people will find it easier to talk to you. C. Try to make friends with different kinds of people， not just with those who are easy to communicate with. Then you will find there are greater chances for making friends. D. Once you get to know a person， find more chances to meet. For example， you can play soccer together or have a short travel. Then you will know each other well. E. Try to help others. For example， look after people who are ill or help people take care of their pets. Be kind to others and you will be treated kindly. F. Others will think you are strange if you are friendly one day and don’t talk the next day. Learn to share your feelings with others. Share your sadness with others， and you will be happy again. G. Care about what’s happening in the world. Read more newspapers， listen to the top CDs， and find out something about new sports or movie stars. Then talk about things that a person may interested in. （　C　）31. Ann likes to make friends with popular people， because she finds it easier to communicate with them. （　F　）32. When Jennet is happy， she likes to talk to everyone in her class. But when she feels sad， she doesn’t even say “hi” to anyone. （　A　）33. Tom is poor in his study， and he always feels shy to talk with others， so he has very few friends. （　B　）34. When Jimmy feels uncomfortable talking with someone， he often looks here and there. （　G　）35. Lucy is a good student， but she is never sure what to talk about when she stays with others. 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 celebrate 　close　 and 　feeling 　they 　favorite 　write 　do 　quietly　 radio　 because 　without 　　（2024·广西中考改编）What music does to your mood（心情）？ 　　Music has magic. Different kinds of music bring you different 36.　feelings　. For example， rock music makes you excited while classical music makes you relaxed. And music in a film might make you feel warm 37.　because　 it might help you think of wonderful things. Music may lead you into a magic world. 　　Why is music important？ 　　It’s hard to imagine a world 38.　without　 music. People often use it to 39.　celebrate　 birthdays， festivals and so on. You can enjoy music on your own or in a group. Playing music in a group of people can help you get closer to 40.　them　. 　　How to get music in your life？ 　　It’s easy to get music in your life. You can just turn on the 41.　radio　 and listen to different kinds of music for fun. You can also try creating your own songs by yourself. If your experiences are 42.　written　 into the songs， your life will be more fun. 　　How to start a musical journey？ 　　When you want to relax， start a musical journey. First， find a quiet place and play your 43.　favorite　 music. Next， sit on a chair or lie in a sofa 44.　quietly　 and comfortably. And then 45.　close　 your eyes and let music paint pictures in your mind. When the music ends， open your eyes and write down what you remember. Now， it’s time to take your mind on a relaxing journey. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 　　One night in August， a sudden big fire broke out in the old building in South Road， sending thick and black smoke into the sky. People nearby screamed and their faces were filled with fear as they saw the fire coming out from the windows. The fire department was quickly called.Then the fire engine and the firefighters rushed through the streets， and arrived at the building. 　　Firefighters， dressed in their firefighting suits， rushed into the burning building. They sprayed（喷洒） powerful water to stop the fierce flames that threatened to everything in their path. Smoke filled the air， making it hard to breathe， but the brave firefighters who wore oxygen masks，went on putting out the big fire.People nearby watched it anxiously from a safe distance， some coughing and covering their mouths with clothes to protect themselves from the smoke. Police officers blocked（封锁） the whole area， ensuring no one entered the danger area. 　　The fire lasted for about five hours， but finally， with the great efforts of the firefighters， the flames began to die down. The building was left damaged， a strong reminder of the destroyed power of fire.As the smoke cleared， the firefighters searched the ruins for any survivors or signs of danger. Thankfully， no one was hurt， but the building would need huge repairs before it could be used again. The community offered support and help in any way they could to the people in need. 　　The accident served as a reminder to everyone of the importance of fire safety and the bravery of those who risk their lives to protect others. 46. When did the fire happen？ 　One night in August.　 47. Where did the fire happen？ 　In the old building in South Road.　 48. What did the firefighters dress？ 　Firefighting suits.　 49. How long did the fire last？ 　About five hours.　 50. How many people were hurt in the fire？ 　No one was hurt.　 B.书面表达（本题15分） 　　（2024·安徽中考）假设你是李辉，上周你在学校举行的 “消防安全日” 活动中学会了灭火器的使用方法。请结合下图信息，写一篇英语短文，给校英文报投稿。 要点： 1.活动目的； 2.灭火器的使用方法； 3.你的体会。 注意： 1.短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数80～100（首句已为你写好，不计入总词数）。 　　Last week， our school carried out Fire Safety Day activities. 　The purpose was to draw our attention to fire safety. Among the activities， how to use a fire extinguisher interested me most. 　 　　　When we use a fire extinguisher， we should first shake it after picking it up， and then pull off the safety pin quickly. As soon as we point the tube at the root of the fire， we are expected to press down on the handle until we put out the fire. During the period， we should be careful enough not to get hurt.　 　　　From the activities， I’ve learned a lot and realized the importance of fire safety.（99 words）　 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年广东省中考英语模拟试卷（四） 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 　　（2024·天津中考改编）Salt has always been important to people. In the past， it was as 　　1　　 as gold. Over the years， people discovered different ways 　　2　　 salt. Some early people got salt from rocks. In 　　3　　 places， people got salt from the sea. They took sea water and put it 　　4　　 the sun. After 　　5　　 long time， the water dried up（耗尽）. Then people could get salt. 　　Today， people 　　6　　 get salt from the sea. 　　7　　 most salt comes from salt mines（矿） and salt wells（井）. How do people get salt from salt mines？ 　　8　　 dig deep into the ground for it. To get salt from salt wells， people put two pipes （管子） into the ground. Water is sent down through one of the pipes. And the water is mixed 　　9　　 the salt in salt wells. It makes salt water. Then the salt water is pushed up through the other pipe. Later， the salt is 　　10　　 out of the salt water. 　　People once worked hard to find and make salt. Now， people can buy it at any food store. （　A　）1.A. valuable B. more valuable C. most valuable （　B　）2.A. get B. to get C. getting （　C　）3. A. others B. another C. other （　B　）4. A. on B. in C. under （　A　）5. A. a B. an C. the （　A　）6.A. still B. once C. hardly （　C　）7.A. Then B. And C. But （　B　）8.A. Their B. They C. Them （　B　）9.A. off B. with C. out （　C　）10.A. take B. taking C. taken 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 　　（2024·安徽中考）Traditional Chinese medicine （TCM） is magic to me. My interest in it came from my 　　11　　. Years ago， I often had headaches， and my life was seriously influenced. I 　　12　　 many different methods. However， none of them 　　13　　. Luckily， I met with a doctor of TCM during my trip in China. He advised me to take some Chinese medicine. So I did. To my surprise， my 　　14　　 was gone within a week. 　　Later， I found that TCM could be of great help to some 　　15　　 lasting for a long time， such as sleeping problems or physical pains. The 　　16　　 methods in TCM also took my wife’s interest. With her 　　17　　， I’m running a website to introduce TCM. I want to help people understand that if they have some 　　18　　 problems， they can try TCM. 　　All these experiences with TCM led me to 　　19　　 ancient Chinese philosophy（哲学）， for many of TCM ideas， such as yin and yang， and qi， were 　　20　　 inspired（启发） by it. Since then， I have stepped onto the road to learning about Chinese culture. （　D　）11.A. habit B. education C. service D. experience （　B　）12.A. reported B. tried C. kept D. taught （　A　）13.A. worked B. started C. failed D. appeared （　D　）14.A. wealth B. courage C. chance D. pain （　A　）15.A. illnesses B. hobbies C. projects D. abilities （　B　）16.A. expensive B. helpful C. social D. blind （　C　）17.A. check B. worry C. support D. doubt （　A　）18.A. health B. food C. family D. job （　C　）19.A. drop B. write C. study D. create （　D　）20.A. recently B. rapidly C. suddenly D. directly 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A（2024·青海中考） 　　Money is valuable. We use money to buy what we need and want. That is why we have to choose between things and spend our money wisely（明智地）. Here is a survey about the monthly spending of two foreigners. （　D　）21.Betty spends 　　　　of her money on food. A. 31％ B. 50％ C. 14％ D. 20％ （　B　）22. Betty and Lucy spend the same percentage （百分比） of money on 　　　　. A. others B. books C. savings D. food （　A　）23. Lucy puts 40％ of her money on 　　　　. A. savings B. food C. books D. others （　B　）24. Which of the following does the writer probably agree with？ A. The more expensive， the better. B. We should spend our money wisely. C. We don’t need money. D. Money can buy everything. （　C　）25. Where is the passage probably from？ A. A storybook. B. A music magazine. C. A newspaper. D. A map. B（2024·河南中考） 　　An old saying used for forecasting（预测） the weather says， “Red sky at night， sailors’ delight. Red sky in the morning， sailors（水手） take warning.” Is the saying true？ It turns out that it is. A red sky at sunset may mean that there are clear skies to the west， where the sun sets. A red sky at sunrise usually means that the clear weather has already passed， so storms might be coming. 　　Forecasting the weather has been practiced for thousands of years. In the 5th century BC， the Greeks sent out forecasts to sailors. They used signs in nature to forecast the weather. But today， meteorologists send exact forecasts further in advance（提前）. They use scientific instruments to study weather conditions around the world and make forecasts. Pilots， farmers and many other people depend on these forecasts. Luckily， most of us can simply look on the smart phone or turn on the TV to find out what kind of weather is coming. 　　If you are looking for some signs of the weather， pay attention to nature. There are two basic rules used in weather forecasting： Weather generally moves from west to east， and low air pressure（压力） usually means rain or snow. So pay attention to the signs. If rainbows form in the west at sunrise， the sun is on the way. Smell the flowers－their smells are stronger in wet air. What are the ants doing？ Are they moving to higher ground？ This could mean a drop in air pressure. Are the birds flying low or high？ Falling air pressure may influence birds’ ears， so they fly low. And if the sky is red at sunset， you might plan a picnic for the next day！ （　C　）26. What is the old saying about？ A. The beauty of sunrise. B. The night sky. C. The signs of the weather. D. The sailors’ work. （　D　）27.What does the underlined word “meteorologists” mean？ A. The persons who give daily weather reports on TV. B. The persons who carry out research on natural history. C. The persons who take an interest in plants and animals. D. The persons who do scientific studies of weather conditions. （　C　）28. How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2？ A. By listing the reasons for terrible weather. B. By telling a true story about weather forecasting. C. By introducing different ways of forecasting the weather. D. By mentioning the difficulties in forecasting the weather. （　B　）29. What do we know from the last paragraph？ A. It’ll be sunny if ants move to higher places. B. The smells of flowers are stronger in wet air. C. Birds fly higher because of the low air pressure. D. It’ll rain if rainbows form in the west at sunrise. （　C　）30.What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text？ A. To encourage people to get close to nature. B. To express the need for weather forecasting. C. To explain nature can tell us about the weather. D. To discuss how important weather forecasting is. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的性格特征，右栏是某报社编辑给他们的交友建议。请为他们选出最适合他们的建议。选项中有两项为多余项。 A. Be confident in yourself. Everyone has his good qualities. People who have self－confidence are more attractive. B. It is not polite to look around when talking with people. Try to look people in the eye even you’re not interested in the conversation. Then people will find it easier to talk to you. C. Try to make friends with different kinds of people， not just with those who are easy to communicate with. Then you will find there are greater chances for making friends. D. Once you get to know a person， find more chances to meet. For example， you can play soccer together or have a short travel. Then you will know each other well. E. Try to help others. For example， look after people who are ill or help people take care of their pets. Be kind to others and you will be treated kindly. F. Others will think you are strange if you are friendly one day and don’t talk the next day. Learn to share your feelings with others. Share your sadness with others， and you will be happy again. G. Care about what’s happening in the world. Read more newspapers， listen to the top CDs， and find out something about new sports or movie stars. Then talk about things that a person may interested in. （　C　）31. Ann likes to make friends with popular people， because she finds it easier to communicate with them. （　F　）32. When Jennet is happy， she likes to talk to everyone in her class. But when she feels sad， she doesn’t even say “hi” to anyone. （　A　）33. Tom is poor in his study， and he always feels shy to talk with others， so he has very few friends. （　B　）34. When Jimmy feels uncomfortable talking with someone， he often looks here and there. （　G　）35. Lucy is a good student， but she is never sure what to talk about when she stays with others. 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 celebrate 　close　 and 　feeling 　they 　favorite 　write 　do 　quietly　 radio　 because 　without 　　（2024·广西中考改编）What music does to your mood（心情）？ 　　Music has magic. Different kinds of music bring you different 36.　feelings　. For example， rock music makes you excited while classical music makes you relaxed. And music in a film might make you feel warm 37.　because　 it might help you think of wonderful things. Music may lead you into a magic world. 　　Why is music important？ 　　It’s hard to imagine a world 38.　without　 music. People often use it to 39.　celebrate　 birthdays， festivals and so on. You can enjoy music on your own or in a group. Playing music in a group of people can help you get closer to 40.　them　. 　　How to get music in your life？ 　　It’s easy to get music in your life. You can just turn on the 41.　radio　 and listen to different kinds of music for fun. You can also try creating your own songs by yourself. If your experiences are 42.　written　 into the songs， your life will be more fun. 　　How to start a musical journey？ 　　When you want to relax， start a musical journey. First， find a quiet place and play your 43.　favorite　 music. Next， sit on a chair or lie in a sofa 44.　quietly　 and comfortably. And then 45.　close　 your eyes and let music paint pictures in your mind. When the music ends， open your eyes and write down what you remember. Now， it’s time to take your mind on a relaxing journey. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 　　One night in August， a sudden big fire broke out in the old building in South Road， sending thick and black smoke into the sky. People nearby screamed and their faces were filled with fear as they saw the fire coming out from the windows. The fire department was quickly called.Then the fire engine and the firefighters rushed through the streets， and arrived at the building. 　　Firefighters， dressed in their firefighting suits， rushed into the burning building. They sprayed（喷洒） powerful water to stop the fierce flames that threatened to everything in their path. Smoke filled the air， making it hard to breathe， but the brave firefighters who wore oxygen masks，went on putting out the big fire.People nearby watched it anxiously from a safe distance， some coughing and covering their mouths with clothes to protect themselves from the smoke. Police officers blocked（封锁） the whole area， ensuring no one entered the danger area. 　　The fire lasted for about five hours， but finally， with the great efforts of the firefighters， the flames began to die down. The building was left damaged， a strong reminder of the destroyed power of fire.As the smoke cleared， the firefighters searched the ruins for any survivors or signs of danger. Thankfully， no one was hurt， but the building would need huge repairs before it could be used again. The community offered support and help in any way they could to the people in need. 　　The accident served as a reminder to everyone of the importance of fire safety and the bravery of those who risk their lives to protect others. 46. When did the fire happen？ 　One night in August.　 47. Where did the fire happen？ 　In the old building in South Road.　 48. What did the firefighters dress？ 　Firefighting suits.　 49. How long did the fire last？ 　About five hours.　 50. How many people were hurt in the fire？ 　No one was hurt.　 B.书面表达（本题15分） 　　（2024·安徽中考）假设你是李辉，上周你在学校举行的 “消防安全日” 活动中学会了灭火器的使用方法。请结合下图信息，写一篇英语短文，给校英文报投稿。 要点： 1.活动目的； 2.灭火器的使用方法； 3.你的体会。 注意： 1.短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数80～100（首句已为你写好，不计入总词数）。 　　Last week， our school carried out Fire Safety Day activities. 　The purpose was to draw our attention to fire safety. Among the activities， how to use a fire extinguisher interested me most. 　 　　　When we use a fire extinguisher， we should first shake it after picking it up， and then pull off the safety pin quickly. As soon as we point the tube at the root of the fire， we are expected to press down on the handle until we put out the fire. During the period， we should be careful enough not to get hurt.　 　　　From the activities， I’ve learned a lot and realized the importance of fire safety.（99 words）　 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$