Unit 4 单元测试-2024-2025学年沪教牛津版英语九年级上册-

Unit 4单元测试 一、单项选择 1. My neighbor drove me _________ by playing music loudly in the midnight. A. mad B. madly C. madness D. madded 2. It was _________ for me to make my coat dirty in the party. A. embarrass B. embarrasses C. embarrassing D. embarrassed 3．_________ I ask my class teacher for help, she is very patient and kind. A．Whatever B．Whenever C．However D．Whoever 4. Bob, are you waiting for Jim here? I regret _______ you that he can’t com today. A. telling B. to tell C. told D. tell 5．It is kind ________ him to listen to me and give me so much advice to solve the problems. A. for B．at C．in D．of 6. I suggest that he __________ careful when he does his homework. A. is B. was C. were D. be 7. My son hasn’t come back from school. I ____________ him. A. worry about B. worried about C. am worrying about D. worries about 8. I miss him and I am looking forward to _________ him. A. hear from B. hear of C. hearing of D. hearing from 9. Our school is not clean enough. I suggest _________ the rubbish together after school. A. cleaning B. cleaned C. clean D. to clean 10. You will be respected _______ you respect others first. A. only if B. unless C. or D. although 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1．He always makes some ________ (embarrass) actions. There must be something wrong with his brain. 2．The young man is kind and friendly to people around him. His ________ (polite) satisfies everybody. 3．I have trouble communicating with my parents. Can you give me some ________ (suggest)? 4．You must be ________ (care), there may be dangerous snakes around. 5．Playing computer games is bad for our eyes. It is the ________ (advantage) of it. 三、完成句子 1. 凯西一个人环游世界真勇敢。 _______ brave _______Kathy _______ _______ around the world alone. 2. 他已经下定决心要戒烟了。 He has _______ _______ _______ _______to give up smoking. 3．这位老人收到他儿子的来信非常激动。 The old man was excited to _______ _______ his son. 4．那里的音乐太吵了，这让我受不了。 The music there is too noisy and it _______ _______ _______ . 5．保护环境是我们的责任，不能说与我们无关。 It’s our duty to protect the environment. We can’t say it’s _______ _______ _______ _______. 6．我觉得这张桌子在卧室里显得格格不入。 I think the table is _______ _______ _______ in the bedroom. 四、完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Essie is a fourth﹣grade student in Wisconsin. She was peacefully eating lunch when she saw another student needed （1）　 　. Essie immediately went over and found her classmate Sophia has something stuck in her throat when she was （2）　 　. Essie wanted to do something to help her classmate. Essie felt a bit （3）　 　 and scared in the situation. She took deep breaths to help herself （4）　 　 so she could help her classmate. Later，Essie said to the school newspaper reporter， "I did what I had to do to save Sophia's life Teacher Samantha was in the classroom when it happened. "It's hard to believe a fourth﹣grader can do this. "She said in （5）　 　. Essie used the Heimlich Maneuver（海姆立克急救法） that she （6）　 　 from a video to help her classmate. After learning what Essie did，the school community （7）　 　 her success. The after﹣school program that Essie took part in held an "Essie Day"for her. Everyone felt （8）　 　 of Essie and started to learn Heimlich Maneuver. It is a（n） （9）　 　 that Essie will never forget. She hopes she doesn't have to perform the life﹣saving skills （10）　 　. Most importantly，she is thankful that her classmate is OK. （1） A. rest B. advice C. help D. safety （2） A. eating B. crying C. jumping D. singing （3） A. angry B. nervous C. excited D. lonely （4） A. keep up B. look out C. calm down D. run away （5） A. pain B. doubt C. silence D. surprise （6） A. heard B. learned C. borrowed D. suffered （7） A. judged B. expected C. received D. celebrated （8） A. sure B. afraid C. proud D. ashamed （9） A. period B. wonder C. spirit D. experience （10） A. again B. soon C. yet D. instead 五、阅读理解 Everyone feels stressed sometimes. Maybe you have a family situation that needs extra time and attention. Maybe you have a hard time with your friends or classmates. Maybe you are ill or don't do well in your studies. So what can you do when you feel angry，worried and stressed about the things that are out of your control？I believe that if you add stress management in your daily life，you can more easily deal with your stressful situations. Follow these tips to invite peace and happiness into your life. Exercise One way to work off stress and worries is to get moving. You can do sports or just take a walk. One of the benefits of exercising is that you will all feel calmer and happier afterwards. Smile Smiling and laughing can make you relaxed. A good joke with a friend，a good movie with your family or just smiling at the sunshine work well. Listen to music Music is one of the best ways to reduce stress and it is popular with people of all ages. Pick the music you like. It's usually more effective when you choose something quiet. Listen to music that makes you feel relaxed and calm. Do some reading Reading is also a good way to fight against stress. Any book that gives a good，positive message about the world or the people in it can help you feel better. Be close to nature Go out and smell the fresh air. Can you hear the birds singing and feeling the gentle wind on your skin？Bring your peaceful scene to mind the next time you are feeling annoyed. Your stress will be released by nature. Be grateful There is always something you can be thankful for. Sometimes it is as simple as the breakfast your mom makes for you. Think about all the things that are good in your life. Positive thinking brings you more good things to feel good about. Next time you face stress，don't worry. Just think about the above tips，give yourself time alone or with the people you love. Remember：a good mood brings you a healthy body. （1）What's the purpose of writing this article？ 　 　 A. To help people relax themselves. B. To tell people what a healthy life is. C. To give tips on having a strong body. D. To show ways of solving problems. （2）Lucy was sad because she broke her leg and had to stay in bed for a few weeks. What better advice would you give her？ 　 　 ①Exercise. ②Smile. ③Listen to music. ④Do some reading. ⑤Be close to nature. ⑥Be grateful. A. ①④⑥ B. ①⑤⑥ C. ②③④ D. ②③⑤ （3）In which part of a newspaper can you read this article？ 　 　. A. Sports B. Life C. Fashion D. Travel （4）Which of the following probably matches the writer's opinion？ 　 　 A. Failure is the mother of success. B. The early bird catches the worms. C. In time of danger，one's mind works fast. D. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 六、语篇填词。请根据短文的内容，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词，并注意使用该词的正确形式。 Chinese chess，also known as Xiangqi，is a traditional game in China. It is a 2﹣player game played on a board. It is believed that Xiangqi first appeared in the Warring States Period（战国时期）， （1）p 　 　of people like playing Xiangqi. Chinese chess is played with "red" and "black" pieces. The two players take turns，and the player holding the red pieces goes first. Both players need to be （2）c 　 　to make one move each time. In the end，one player will （3）b 　 　the other. Xiangqi is both an educational game and a part of Chinese culture. The ways to play it show the wisdom of Chinese people. （4）T 　 　playing Xiangqi is challenging，players can improve their minds and thinking skills. Therefore，some adults（5）　 　that students should try playing Xiangqi. 一、单项选择 1. A “drive sb. + 形容词” 表示 “使某人处于某种状态”，drive me mad 意为 “把我逼疯”，mad 为形容词，符合语法，故选 A。madly 是副词；madness 是名词；madded 形式错误。 2. C It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. 为固定句型，此处表示 “在聚会上把外套弄脏对我来说是令人尴尬的”，embarrassing 意为 “令人尴尬的”，常用来描述事物，符合语境，故选 C。embarrass 是动词；embarrasses 是第三人称单数形式；embarrassed 意为 “感到尴尬的”，常用来描述人。 3. B 句意为 “无论我什么时候向班主任求助，她都非常耐心和蔼”。whenever 意为 “无论何时”，引导让步状语从句，符合语境，故选 B。whatever “无论什么”；however “无论怎样”；whoever “无论谁”。 4. B regret to do sth. 意为 “遗憾地去做某事（事情还未做）”，regret doing sth. 意为 “后悔做了某事（事情已做）”。根据语境 “我遗憾地告诉你他今天不能来了”，事情还未发生，应用 to tell，故选 B。 5. D It is + adj. + of sb. + to do sth. 句型中，形容词用来描述人的品质，kind 是描述人的品质的形容词，应用 of，故选 D。It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. 中形容词是描述事情的性质。 6. D suggest 表示 “建议” 时，其后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，即 “(should) + 动词原形”，should 可省略，故选 D。 7. C “我儿子还没放学回来，我正在担心他”，此处表示现在正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，结构为 be + 动词 -ing 形式，主语是 I，be 动词用 am，worry 的 -ing 形式为 worrying，故选 C。 8. D look forward to doing sth. 意为 “期待做某事”，hear from 意为 “收到…… 的来信”，hear of 意为 “听说”，根据语境 “我想念他，期待收到他的来信”，应用 hearing from，故选 D。 9. A suggest doing sth. 意为 “建议做某事”，故选 A。 10. A 句意为 “只有你先尊重别人，你才会被尊重”。only if 意为 “只有”，引导条件状语从句，符合语境，故选 A。unless “除非”；or “或者；否则”；although “尽管”。 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. embarrassing 修饰名词 actions 要用形容词，embarrassing 意为 “令人尴尬的”，符合语境，故填 embarrassing。 2. politeness 形容词性物主代词 His 后应接名词，polite 的名词形式为 politeness，意为 “礼貌”，故填 politeness。 3. suggestions some 后可接可数名词复数或不可数名词，suggestion 是可数名词，意为 “建议”，此处应用复数形式 suggestions，故填 suggestions。 4. careful be 动词后接形容词作表语，care 的形容词形式为 careful，意为 “小心的”，故填 careful。 5. disadvantage 根据前文 “玩电脑游戏对我们的眼睛有害”，可知这是它的 “缺点”，advantage 的反义词 disadvantage 意为 “缺点”，故填 disadvantage。 三、完成句子 1. It's; of; to travel It is + adj. + of sb. + to do sth. 句型中，形容词 brave 描述人的品质，故用 of；“环游世界” 为 travel around the world，故填 It's; of; to travel。 2. made up his mind “下定决心” 为 make up one's mind，根据 “has” 可知此处用现在完成时，make 的过去分词为 made，主语是 He，故填 made up his mind。 3. hear from “收到某人的来信” 为 hear from，be excited to do sth. “做某事很激动”，故填 hear from。 4. drives me crazy “使某人受不了”“把某人逼疯” 可用 drive sb. crazy 表示，主语 it 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用 drives，故填 drives me crazy。 5. none of our business “与某人无关” 为 none of one's business，故填 none of our business。 6. out of place “格格不入”“不协调” 用 out of place 表示，故填 out of place。 四、完形填空 1. C 根据后文 “Essie wanted to do something to help her classmate.” 可知，另一个学生需要帮助，help 意为 “帮助”，故选 C。rest “休息”；advice “建议”；safety “安全”。 2. A 前文提到 “Essie was peacefully eating lunch when she saw another student needed...”，可知事情发生在吃饭的时候，所以 Sophia 是在吃东西的时候喉咙被卡住了，eating 意为 “吃”，故选 A。crying “哭”；jumping “跳”；singing “唱歌”。 3. B 在这种情况下，Essie 应该是感到有点紧张和害怕，nervous 意为 “紧张的”，符合语境，故选 B。angry “生气的”；excited “兴奋的”；lonely “孤独的”。 4. C 她深呼吸是为了让自己冷静下来，以便能帮助同学，calm down 意为 “冷静下来”，符合语境，故选 C。keep up “保持”；look out “小心”；run away “逃跑”。 5. D 老师说 “很难相信一个四年级学生能做到这一点”，说明老师很惊讶，in surprise 意为 “惊讶地”，故选 D。in pain “痛苦地”；in doubt “怀疑地”；in silence “沉默地”。 6. B Essie 是从一个视频里学到的海姆立克急救法，learn from 意为 “从…… 学到”，故选 B。hear from “收到…… 的来信”；borrow from “从…… 借”；suffer from “遭受”。 7. D 学校社区为 Essie 的成功举办了 “Essie 日”，说明是庆祝她的成功，celebrate 意为 “庆祝”，故选 D。judge “判断”；expect “期望”；receive “收到”。 8. C 大家都为 Essie 感到骄傲，feel proud of 意为 “为…… 感到骄傲”，故选 C。sure “确定的”；afraid “害怕的”；ashamed “羞愧的”。 9. D 这对 Essie 来说是一次难忘的经历，experience 意为 “经历”，故选 D。period “时期”；wonder “奇迹”；spirit “精神”。 10. A 她希望不用再实施这种救命技能，again 意为 “再一次”，故选 A。soon “很快”；yet “还；已经”；instead “代替”。 五、阅读理解 1. A 文章主要介绍了一些应对压力、放松自己的方法，如锻炼、微笑等，目的是帮助人们放松，A 选项 “帮助人们放松自己” 符合文意，故选 A。B 选项 “告诉人们什么是健康的生活”；C 选项 “给出拥有强壮身体的建议”；D 选项 “展示解决问题的方法”，均不符合文章主旨。 2. C Lucy 腿受伤不得不卧床几周，不能运动，①不符合；不能出门，⑤不符合；她可以微笑、听音乐、读书来缓解情绪，②③④符合，故选 C。 3. B 文章介绍的是生活中应对压力的方法，属于生活类内容，最有可能出现在报纸的生活板块，故选 B。Sports “体育”；Fashion “时尚”；Travel “旅游”，均不符合。 4. D 文章强调在生活中要通过各种方式缓解压力，不能只工作不放松。A 选项 “失败是成功之母”；B 选项 “早起的鸟儿有虫吃”；C 选项 “急中生智”，均与文章主旨不符。D 选项 “只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻”，符合文章表达的劳逸结合的观点，故选 D。 六、语篇填词 1. plenty plenty of 意为 “许多”，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，此处表示 “许多人喜欢下象棋”，故填 plenty。 2. careful be 动词后接形容词作表语，根据语境 “双方每次走一步都需要小心”，careful 意为 “小心的”，故填 careful。 3. beat will 后接动词原形，根据语境 “最后，一个玩家会打败另一个玩家”，beat 意为 “打败”，故填 beat。 4. Though 分析句子可知，前后句是转折关系，“虽然下象棋具有挑战性，但玩家可以提高他们的思维和思考能力”，though 意为 “虽然”，引导让步状语从句，故填 Though。 5. suggest 根据语境 “因此，一些成年人建议学生应该尝试下象棋”，suggest 意为 “建议”，主语 some adults 是复数，一般现在时中谓语动词用原形，故填 suggest。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$