内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
八年级(下) Units 7~8
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课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P65~P68
教材重难精讲练
考点1 afford的用法
Many of our patients can't afford to go to hospital, so we have to go
to them. 我们的很多病人没钱去医院,所以我们得去他们那儿。
(Unit 7 P94)
afford意为“承担得起(后果);买得起”, 常与can, could, be able to
等词连用, 多用于否定句或疑问句中。常见结构如下:
afford sth. 买得起某物
afford to do sth. 承担得起做某事
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1.—The newest camera is so cool! But I can't afford ___ it!
—If you wait until the sales season, it won't cost you too much.
A. buy B. to buy C. bought
√
考点2 treat的用法
Modern medicine is developing quickly and now most eye problems and
diseases can be treated and cured. 现代医学发展迅速,现在大多数眼睛
问题和疾病都可以被治疗和治愈。(Unit 7 P95)
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★ treat(v.)→treatment(n.)待遇;治疗
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2.For his son's birthday, Steven is taking him to the new movie as a ___.
A. task B. treat C. choice
√
to as with
Jack and I are good friends. We treat each other 3.____ brothers.
Last week, Jack called me and told me he failed his English test and I
told him to treat it 4.______ a peaceful heart. Winter is coming! I
promise Jack that I will treat him 5.___ hot pot if he comes to my city.
as
with
to
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考点3 allow的用法
For example, we are not allowed to
cut down trees. 例如,我们不被允
许砍伐树木。(Unit 8 P108)
6.—Do you allow your child ___ games on the cellphone at bedtime?
—No. That makes it hard for him to sleep.
A. play B. to play C. playing
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语法链接
被动语态【讲解详见本书P86】
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词汇语法综合练
一、单项选择
1.—___?
—I have a headache.
A. What can I do for you
B. What about you
C. What's the matter with you
√
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2.[2024武汉改编]—What a team! They're always pulling together.
—Exactly. No force can ___ them.
A. separate B. push C. guard
3.[2024齐齐哈尔]We should learn to be independent. We'd better not ___
our parents too much.
A. keep on B. get on C. depend on
√
√
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4.—I hear that Nick got a good job in a world's top company.
—Yes. His good ___ helped. He once studied in one of the best colleges
in China.
A. name B. body C. education
5.—You should be careful when you are driving, ___ on a rainy day like
this.
—OK, I will.
A. especially B. mostly C. wisely
√
√
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6.It was clear that he was seriously ill, because he looked___ all day.
A. energetic B. happy C. pale
7.—Why are elephants losing their homes?
—Because people have___ so many trees.
A. broken up B. cut down C. come across
8.The nature will ___ us, if we human beings keep polluting the
environment.
A. teach B. praise C. punish
√
√
√
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9.The park is getting more and more beautiful because more kinds of
flowers ___every year.
A. are planted B. were planted C. plant
10.Hou Yi ___ magic medicine for shooting down the nine suns,and
then Pang Meng tried to steal it.
A. gives B. has given C. was given
11.—Some photos of the moon ___ in the Space Club next Monday.
—I can't wait to watch them.
A. shows B. will be shown C. were shown
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√
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二、选词填空
side as car electricity but we
different instead watch drive
How did we help to save our earth this week?Let me tell you.
First, my family tried to save 1.__________. We never left the lights
on when leaving the rooms. We turned off the TV when nobody was
2.__________ it. Mum only used cold water in the washing machine.
electricity
watching
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Second,we started recycling this week. We tried to write on both
3.______ of our paper, not just on one side. We also divided our
rubbish into 4._________ bags for bottles,paper and food. Mum kept
the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use them again 5.____
rubbish bags.
Third,my family started to save water. We stopped taking long
baths and took short showers 6.________. We washed the toilet with
used water. Mum and Dad used less water to do the washing. My sister
and I didn't leave the water running when we brushed 7._____ teeth.
sides
different
as
instead
our
At last,Mum and Dad began to save gas(汽油). Mum used to
8.______ us to school,but now my sister and I started riding our bikes
to school. It's hard work 9._____ good exercise! This week Dad and a
few people in his company also started to go to work in one 10.____
and share the cost.
drive
but
car
温馨提示:课后可继续完成《语篇读写练》P31~P32
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