八年级（下） Units 3～4-【一战成名新中考】2025广西中考英语（译林版）·一轮复习·精讲册优质课件PPT（讲册）

英语 1 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 八年级（下） Units 3~4 2 课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P57~P60 教材重难精讲练 考点1 辨析receive与accept I usually use it to send and receive emails. 我通常用它（电脑）收发电 子邮件。（Unit 3 P35） 辨析 含义及用法 例句 receive 意为“接收”, 只表示客观上收到, 不表示主观上是否愿意接受。 He received a gift, but he didn't accept it.他收 到了一份礼物, 但是他 没有接受。 accept 意为“接受”, 表示主观上接受。 3 1.—I've tried my best, but I still failed. —Don't lose heart. You should learn to ___ the result and keep trying. A. doubt B. receive C. accept 2.I ___ a postcard from my cousin in Australia, which made me very happy. A. accepted B. received C. gave √ √ 4 考点2 play的用法 a play filled with many songs 一部充满许多首歌曲的戏剧（Unit 3 P38） ▶play作动词时, 其常见用法如下： ▶play作名词时, 意为“剧本；戏剧”, 如：a wonderful TV play一部精彩的电视剧 5 3.My little cousin is so clever that he could play ___ piano at the age of three. A. a B. / C. the 4.It's reported that more and more children learn to play ___ football at an early age. A. a B. / C. an √ √ 5.In order to avoid accidents, children should be told the danger of playing ___ fire. A. to B. with C. at 6.As we all know, schools and families play an important role ___ teaching students about the value of working hard. A. in B. for C. on √ √ 6 考点3 辨析pleasure, pleasant, pleased与please My pleasure. 不客气。（Unit 3 P44） 辨析 词性 含义及用法 pleasure 名词 意为“高兴, 愉快”, 当他人感谢你的帮助时, 你应说“My pleasure.”；当别人请你帮忙, 你乐意做时, 则应说“With pleasure.”。 pleasant 形容词 意为“令人愉快的, 快乐的”, 常用来修饰物。如：a pleasant day愉快的一天 pleased 形容词 意为“高兴的；满意的”, 常用短语：be pleased with对……感到满意/愉快。 please 动词 意为“使高兴, 使满意”。please sb. 取悦某人；使某人满意。 感叹词 意为“请”, 用于客气地请求或吩咐。 7 7.—Thank you for teaching me how to make a birthday cake. —___. I'm glad I can help you. A. My pleasure B. With pleasure C. No way 8.—Can you help me with my English tonight? —___. I'll be there at seven. See you! A. My pleasure B. Have a good time C. With pleasure √ √ 8 pleasure pleased please pleasant Reading brings much 9._________ to my life. It helps me forget about problems and troubles. Whenever I am reading, it's a 10._________ time. What's more, reading helps me make much progress in study. Both my parents and teachers are very 11.________ with my study. It appears to me that reading can 12._______ everyone. pleasure pleasant pleased please 9 考点4 mind的用法 Would you mind showing me how to start this online tour?你介意给我演示一下如何 开始这个在线旅游吗？（Unit 3 P44） 10 13.—Would you mind my smoking here? —___. There are too many babies in the room. A. You'd better not B. It's up to you C. Go ahead 14.—Would you mind ___ me the way to the nearest bookstore? —Of course not. There is one over there, just on Main Street. A. show B. shows C. showing 15.—Drive more carefully than usual and keep safe. There is thick fog outside. —OK, Mum. I will keep that ___ mind. A. with B. at C. in √ √ √ 11 考点5 辨析either, too, as well, also与neither I did not know what to say either. 我也不知道要说什么。（Unit 4 P51） 辨析 含义 用法 too 也 ①位于肯定句句末,其前用逗号隔开。 ②Me, too. 我也是。 as well 位于肯定句句末,其前不用逗号隔开。 also 也 位于be动词、情态动词和助动词之后,行为动词之前；当位于句首时, 其后用逗号隔开, 修饰整个句子, 意为“而且”。 either 位于否定句句末, 其前用逗号隔开。 neither 也不 ①用于倒装句中。 ②Me, neither. 我也不。 12 16.—I don't play computer games after school. —I don't do it, ___. A. too B. also C. either √ either too as well Peter is my best friend. He likes playing basketball. And he likes reading books, 17.____. He likes to read books when he is waiting for the school bus. So in his free time, he 18._______ plays basketball or reads. He has some problems 19.________. His parents are strict with him. They don't let him go out on school nights, so we never have time to go to the movies at night. too either as well 13 考点6 manage的用法（2022.46） I tried to pull one hand free and finally managed to break the ropes. 我尽力挣脱一只手，终于把绳子挣断 了。（Unit 4 P51） 14 20.—Erin, you manage ___ your weight in such a short time. —Well, I have kept exercising for three weeks. A. lost B. losing C. to lose 21.—Try ___ more English songs, and you'll find it interesting to learn English. —That's a good idea. A. sing B. to sing C. sang √ √ 短语 含义 manage to do sth. 设法做某事且成功了（=succeed in doing sth.） try to do sth. 努力去做某事，并未强调结果是否成功 拓展 辨析manage to do sth.与try to do sth. 15 manage try Yesterday, when Tom was playing on the field, he heard a dog barking（吠叫）. After searching carefully, he found that it had fallen into a deep hole. He 22.______ to save it, but failed. Finally, with the help of his grandfather, he 23.__________ to save the dog with a long stick. tried managed 16 考点7 experience的用法 I also want to travel and have exciting experiences in the future. 未来我也想去旅行，拥有令人兴奋的 经历。（Unit 4 P59） 17 experience experiences experienced My uncle used to be a tour guide with much 24.___________. He traveled a lot and met many different people. He also 25.____________ many things in his work. He likes to tell us his interesting 26.____________ when he is free. I hope I can grow up as an interesting person like him. experience experienced experiences 18 语法链接 1.一般过去时和现在完成时【讲解详见本书P81～P82】 2.疑问词+动词不定式【讲解详见本书P89】 3.must与have to的用法【讲解详见本书P77】 19 词汇语法综合练 一、单项选择 1.—Sorry， I'm busy. I can't go fishing with you. —___．I can ask Lily to go with me. A. Never mind B. You're welcome C. Of course 2.[2022北部湾经济区39题]—Eric, I found a watch on the playground. —You'd better go to the Lost and Found Office and ___. A. hand it in B. turn it down C. look it up √ √ 20 3.[2024福建]It is a good ___ to do some reading before you go to bed every day. A. habit B. excuse C. result 4.Friends make it easier for us to go through difficulties in life. They provide a ___ for us to cry on. A. face B. shoulder C. hand 5.—Dad，we're going hiking in the mountains. Any advice for me？ —Bring a towel and some___clothes. A. hard B. spare C. huge √ √ √ 21 6.—As we all know，life is short but amazing. —Enjoy it，and you will find the ___ of life. A. chance B. pain C. pleasure 7.Maria felt so happy to___warm welcome from the students and teachers when she started her new term. A. receive B. refuse C. continue 8.Miss Li has lots of teaching ___. She has her own ways to make classes lively and interesting. A. power B. trouble C. experience √ √ √ 22 9.There is too much snow on the ground. If you ride too fast， you will ___. A. fall over B. stand up C. break down 10.—Mum, may I hang out with my friends? —Yes, dear. But remember that you ___ come back by 10：00 p.m. A. may B. could C. must √ √ 23 二、选词填空 stop well information history and easy our among use computer We are all busy talking about and using the Internet， but how many of us know the 1.________ of the Internet？ Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time，2.___________ were large and expensive. Computer networks didn't work 3._____. history computers well 24 If one computer in the network broke down， then the whole network would 4._____. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If one part of the network was not working，5.____________ could be sent through another part. In this way, the computer network system would keep on working all the time. At first, the Internet was only 6.______ by the government， but in the early 1970s, universities，hospitals and banks were allowed to use it stop information used too. However， computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s， computers became cheaper and 7._______ to use. Scientists had also developed the software that made “surfing” the Internet more convenient. Today it is easy to get online 8._____ it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending WeChat messages is more and more popular 9.________ people. It has now become one of the most important parts of 10._____ life. easier and among our 温馨提示：课后可继续完成《语篇读写练》P27~P28 27 $$