八年级（上） Units 5～6-【一战成名新中考】2025广西中考英语（译林版）·一轮复习·精讲册优质课件PPT（讲册）

英语 1 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 八年级（上） Units 5~6 2 课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P43~P47 教材重难精讲练 考点1 辨析die, dead, dying与death I may die without them. 没有他们我可能会死。（Unit 5 P56） 辨析 词性 含义及用法 die 动词 意为“死, 死亡”, 是非延续性动词, 不能和表示一段 时间的状语连用。 3 辨析 词性 含义及用法 dead 形容词 意为“死的, 无生命的”, 用来作表语或定语, 表示状 态, 可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。如果表达“死 了多长时间”用“have/has been dead for+时间段”或 “died+时间段+ago”。 death 名词 意为“死, 死亡”, 在句中作主语或宾语。 dying 形容词 意为“垂死的, 将死的”, 用来作定语或表语。 1.Lei Feng ___ for many years, but his spirit encourages us all the time. A. dies B. died C. has been dead √ 4 die dead death dying I had a pet dog when I was about ten years old. It brought me much happiness and joy. But it 2._____ from a car accident. When I saw the 3._______ dog, I felt so sad and couldn't help crying. It has been 4.______ for five years so far. Whenever I think of its 5._______, I feel so sad that tears run down my face. I miss it so much. died dying dead death 5 考点2 mean的用法 This means “hope”． 这意味着“希望”。（Unit 5 P58） ★mean（v.）意思是；打算；意味着→meaning（n.）意思；意义 →meaningful（adj.）有意义的→meaningless（adj.）毫无意义的；意思不 明确的 6 6.—Look at the sign. ___ does it mean? —It means we should put the rubbish into the proper rubbish bins. A. Where B. How C. What √ mean meaningful meaning If you want to learn English well, you'd better not look up each new word when you are reading. It 7._______ that you must try to guess the8._________ when you meet a new word. According to research, word guessing is a 9.___________ and helpful way to help you read smoothly. means meaning meaningful 拓展 mean还可作形容词,意为“吝啬的, 小气的”。 7 考点3 辨析sell, buy与sale They sell the animals' fur, bones or other parts of the body. 他们出售 动物的皮毛、骨骼或身体的其他部位。（Unit 5 P64） 辨析 词性及含义 常用短语/搭配 sell 作动词, 意为 “卖”。 sell out卖光 sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人 buy 作动词, 意为 “买”。 buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物 buy sth. from sp. 从某处购买某物 sale 作名词, 意为 “卖, 销售”。 for sale待售 on sale降价出售 at a/one's great sale大甩卖 8 buy sale sell Our school life is very colorful. On November 11th or 12th, we usually have a school trip. We often go to the museums. On the last day of the month, our school has a charity 10._____. We usually 11.____ old things. We can also 12._____ some things at good prices. After the activity, we can give the money to the schools in Liangshan, Sichuan. The kids there are very poor, and they need our help. sale sell buy 9 考点4 What do/does sb. look like?句型 What do cranes look like?鹤是什么样的？（Unit 6 P69） “What does sb. look like?”用于询问某人的外貌, 意为“某人长什么 样？”。其答语常为： ①主语+have/has+名词。 ②主语+be+描述外貌特征的形容词/of+名词短语。 拓展 “What is/are sb. like?”常用于询问某人的性格或人品。其答语常用“主 语+be+描述性格或人品的形容词”结构。 10 13.—___? —He is of medium build and has big eyes. A. What does your brother look like B. How does your brother look like C. What is your brother like 14.—What is your Chinese teacher like? —___. She always helps people who are in need. A. She has big eyes B. She is tall C. She is helpful √ √ 11 考点5 辨析provide, give与offer（2022.92） The area provides food and cover for a lot of wildlife. 该地区为很多野 生生物提供了食物和栖息地。（Unit 6 P70） 辨析 含义及用法 常用搭配 provide “提供；给予”, 有“免费供给” 的意味。 provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.给某人提供某物 give （gave, given） “提供；给”, 强调“给出”。 give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb. 给某人某物 offer “主动提出；提供（东西或机 会）”, 强调“主动提供”。 offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供某物 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 12 15.My parents are helpful. They always ___ me advice when I am in trouble. A. provide B. show C. give 16.—At present, one of the best ways to study is working in groups. —Yes. In groups, more chances are ___ for students to learn from each other. A. found B. offered C. provided √ √ 17.The earth is the only planet that provides us___ everything we need. It's our duty to protect it. A. with B. for C. to √ 13 语法链接 1.情态动词may表可能性【讲解详见本书P78】 2.动词不定式作宾语、目的状语和宾语补足语【讲解详见本书P88】 14 词汇语法综合练 一、单项选择 1.—Mum, may I play computer games for a few minutes? —___. You must finish your homework first. A. Never mind B. That's all right C. No way 2.[2024武汉改编]—Can you ___ your new coach? —Hmm… I think he's very clever and humorous. A. believe B. describe C. support √ √ 15 3.[2024东营改编]Jenny, you have ___ a lot, much thinner and more hard- working than before. A. done B. changed C. learned 4.—I want to visit you this weekend，Judy. Can you tell me your ___？ —Of course. I'm looking forward to your coming. A. goal B. name C. address √ √ 16 5.—Diana,I forget new words quickly．How can I remember them？ —Don't worry．It's___to forget new words! I suggest you read the words and try to use them． A. natural B. serious C. difficult 6.—I haven't ___ your phone number yet. Could you say it again? —Certainly. It's 8250-2336. A. asked for B. written down C. heard of √ √ 7.Work hard, and you're sure to have a satisfying ___ in your exam. A. result B. lesson C. plan √ 17 8.[2024泸州改编]—Rebecca，have you decided what to do this Saturday？ —Not yet. I ___ volunteer at the old people's home. A. may B. must C. should √ 9.They offered courses ___ students know the importance of protecting the Yellow River． A. help B. helping C. to help 10.—What's your plan for the summer holiday？ —I've no idea，but I've decided ___ at home and have a good rest first． A. stay B. to stay C. staying √ √ 18 二、选词填空 danger they unless with beautiful probably number play protect tiger Wild animals are our friends. Our world is 1._________ and lively because of them. Unluckily，the 2._________ of some wild animals is becoming smaller and smaller because of the loss of their living areas. Also， people hunt 3.______ for their fur and bones like tigers. beautiful number them 19 You will realize how much danger these 4.______ face if you watch the documentary Tiger Watch. The situation will continue 5._______ humans stop hunting them. Now the government has realized the importance of protecting wild animals. They have made laws to 6.________ them. Animal-lovers should contact（联系） the police if they see anything unusual. Many famous stars support us to protect wild animals like Yang Zi. In 2023，she 7._______ the role of a princess in the drama series Lost You Forever. tigers unless protect played She is also an animal lover. She helped to film a documentary called WILDAID，which reminds people to protect wildlife. You 8._________ think some wild animals are dangerous to people. In fact，they only attack people when they are in 9.________. We should get along 10.______ wild animals. Protecting animals is to protect ourselves. probably danger with 温馨提示：课后可继续完成《语篇读写练》P21~P22 $$