内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
七年级(下) Units 1~2
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课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P16~P19
教材重难精讲练
考点1 辨析full与fill
Your garden is full of flowers. 你的花园里全是花。(Unit 1 P14)
辨析 含义 常见搭配
fill 动词, 意为“填满;
填充”。 fill… with…用……把……装满
be filled with 装满;充满(被动结构, 强
调动态的过程)
full 形容词, 意为“满
的;充满的”。 be full of 充满(强调状态)
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1.—Look! Our children are filling the baskets ___ the fresh pears.
—Yes. They are doing a good job.
A. of B. by C. with
2.Cindy is always full ___ energy because she takes a lot of exercise
every day.
A. with B. of C. in
√
√
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考点2 辨析message, information与news
Can I take a message? 我能捎个口信吗?(Unit 1 P14)
辨析 含义及用法 示例
information 不可数名词, 意为“信息”, 指在阅读、观察、谈话或书信往来中特别关注的消息、资料等。 get some information获取一些信息
news 不可数名词, 意为“新闻;消息”, 指通过广播、电视、报纸等新闻媒体向大众发布的最新消息。 good/bad news好/坏消息
a piece of news一条新闻
message 可数名词, 意为“消息”, 指口头传递的或书写的消息。 leave/take a message(for sb.)(为某人)留/带口信
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3.Now people are used to searching for ___ they need in life through the Internet.
A. information B. messages C. words
4.When the children knew the good ___, they couldn't help jumping up and down.
A. information B. message C. news
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5.—I am receiving junk ________ and calls from strangers all the time!
—Don't worry. Our country has just passed some rules to protect personal ________
online.
A. messages;information B. messages;news
C. information;information
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考点3 invite的用法(2021.80)
I would like to invite my friends to
watch films with me at the weekend.
在周末,我想邀请我的朋友们和我一
起看电影。(Unit 1 P17)
★invite(v.)邀请→invitation(n.)邀请;请柬
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6.Jason has two tickets to the football match, and he decides to invite
his father ___ it.
A. watch B. to watch C. watching
7.Don't be surprised if a Chinese person you have just met on a train
invites you ___ a meal.
A. to B. for C. to
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考点4 help的用法
They help us with all kinds of problems. 他们帮助我们解决各种各样的
问题。(Unit 2 P20)
▶help用作动词, 意为“帮助, 援助”。用法如下:
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▶help用作名词, 为不可数名词, 意为“帮助, 援助”。用法如下:
★help的形容词形式有:①helpful有用的;有帮助的;②helpless无助的。
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8.—Eric, help ___ to some fruit and the dinner will be ready soon.
—OK, thanks.
A. your B. yourself C. you
9.Every time I listen to this song, I can't help___ to it.
A. dancing B. dance C. to dance
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10.—Would you please help me ___ my drawing?
—No problem. You can come to my workroom every Saturday.
A. in B. for C. with
11.___ the help of the government, people's life is getting better and
better.
A. With B. For C. To
12.我经常帮助我的父母做家务。(写作翻译)
____________________________________________________
I often help my parents with/(to) do the housework.
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考点5 辨析sound, hear与listen
That sounds like a good idea. 那听起来是个好主意。(Unit 2 P26)
辨析 含义及用法 常用短语/句型
sound 连系动词, 意为“听起来”, 常接形容词作表语。 sound like听起来像
hear 及物动词, 意为“听到;听见”, 强调听的结果。 hear sb. do sth. 听到某人做某事的全过程或做了某事
hear sb. doing sth. 听到某人正在做某事
hear from收到……的来信
hear of/hear about听说
listen 不及物动词, 意为“听”,
强调听的过程。 listen to听……, 后面跟人或物作宾语
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13.—Her songs ___ sweet and I like listening to them.
—Me, too.
A. listen B. sound C. hear
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hear listen sound
There are many interesting places in the world. Taos is one of them.
Many people come to 14.______ to a kind of strange sound:the Taos
Hum.
The word “hum” means a low sound that never stops. The Taos
Hum that people 15. ______ is quite different. Someone says it
16.________ like a little bee flying around you. Others think it sounds
like a car moving in a faraway place.
listen
hear
sounds
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语法链接
1.基数词【讲解详见本书P122】
2.序数词【讲解详见本书P122】
3.一般将来时(will/shall/be going to)【讲解详见本书P81】
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词汇语法综合练
一、单项选择
1.[2024凉山州]—Hello? This is Jenny. May I speak to Laura?
—___.
A. Have a good trip
B. Sorry, she is not here
C. Never mind
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2.—What a sunny day! Why not go for a spring outing with us?
— ___. Let's go.
A. Better not B. That sounds great C. That's all right
3.We must save water. Please turn off taps when you leave the ___.
A. garden B. bedroom C. bathroom
4.The meat is easy to go bad. Please put it in the ___ so that it can
keep fresh.
A. fridge B. bowl C. box
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5.—I think it is a good way to study English by watching English
movies.
—I agree. I find it ___ to improve my listening.
A. difficult B. helpful C. useless
6.___ your things before you set off to Mount Tai, Linda. Don't leave
anything behind.
A. Check B. Fix C. Leave
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7.—Do you like Chinese folk songs?
—Yes. They ___ nice.
A. sound B. hear C. listen
8.—I am afraid I can't pass the test tomorrow.
—Don't ___ that. I'm sure you'll make it.
A. worry about B. listen to C. talk about
9.—I like the number “9” best,because I think it stands for “long
lasting”.
—Me,too. So I choose___floor to live on.
A. nine B. ninth C. the ninth
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10.Linda is excited about the coming weekend because she___ several old
friends.
A. sees B. saw C. is going to see
11.—Mr. Zhang ___ a talk on the future cities.
—Sounds great! I think we can learn a lot from his talk. See you there.
A. give B. gives C. will give
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二、选词填空
mountain popular if take really
it of train spend population
广西特色 East or west, Guilin's landscape (景观) is the best in
the world. Guilin is a beautiful city of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous
Region. The 1.___________ of Guilin is about 4,950,700. The climate
(气候) there is very great. It is a good place to 2._______ your free
time. It is famous for 3.____ green hills and clear water in the world.
You can enjoy its natural scenery(风景). Every year, millions 4.___
visitors come here to spend their holidays.
population
spend
its
of
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I 5.______ a trip to Guilin with my parents last summer holiday.
We went there by 6.______. I stayed there with my parents for five days.
At the hotel we could enjoy the sunshine and see the beautiful green
7.___________when looking out of the window. Besides, Guilin is a(n)
8._________tourist city, so we went hiking. We took a bamboo raft
(竹筏) along the Li River and saw the world-famous Elephant Trunk
Hill(象鼻山). We also saw some strange caves made of stones. What
a beautiful view! Of course, we also ate the most popular Guilin
food—rice noodles. They were 9._______ delicious. It was a wonderful
trip. I would like to visit it again 10.___I have another chance.
I hope you can go to Guilin some day!
took
train
mountains
popular
really
if
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温馨提示:课后可继续完成《语篇读写练》P9~P10
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