内容正文:
英语
1
第一部分 教材知识精讲练
七年级(上) Units 1~2
2
课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P1~P3
教材重难精讲练
考点1 辨析be good短语
He is good at Maths. 他擅长数学。(Unit 1 P8)
短语 含义及用法
be good at “擅长……”, at 后接名词、代词或动名词,相当于do well in。
be good with “善于应付……的;与……和睦相处”,后接人, 相当于get on/along well with。
be good for “对……有好处”,其反义短语为be bad for。
be good to “对……好”,后跟名词或代词,其同义短语为be kind/friendly/nice to。
3
★good(原级)→better(比较级)→best(最高级)
1.Although he is not good at ___, he would like to have a try.
A. sing B. singing C. to sing
√
to with for at
2.Trees are good ____ our health because they take in harmful gases in
the air.
3.My math teacher Mr. Li is good ___ us and sometimes he is like a
brother to us.
4.Gina is good ___ cooking and she likes cooking delicious food.
5.The boy thinks his new school is great because he is good ______ his
new classmates.
for
to
at
with
4
考点2 辨析family, house, home与room
I come from Nanjing, but now I live
with my family in Beijing. 我来自南京,
但是我现在和家人住在北京。
(Unit 1 P16)
5
拓展
▶family意为“家庭;家人”。若被视为整体, 表示“一个家庭”时, 谓语
动词用单数形式;若强调个体成员, 表示“家人”时, 谓语动词用复数形式。
▶英语中用“the+姓氏+family”表示“……一家人”, 相当于“the+姓氏复
数”。如:
the Smith family=the Smiths 史密斯一家
6
6.—Would you like to go hiking with me?
—Sorry. The final exam is coming. I must stay at ___ and review my
lessons.
A. family B. home C. house
7.During the Spring Festival, we usually have a big dinner with our ___
and visit relatives.
A. house B. home C. family
8.All of her family ___ kind. They are popular in our community.
A. is B. are C. was
√
√
√
7
family room house
There are six people in my family. In order to live better, my father
bought a new 9._______ last year. There are four 10._______ in it. All
my 11._______ love it a lot. If you are free, welcome to my house!
house
rooms
family
8
考点3 enjoy的用法
I enjoy swimming.我喜欢游泳。(Unit 2 P19)
12.—I'm going to take a trip to Hainan Island this summer vacation.
—___.
A. Come on B. Enjoy yourself C. The same to you
√
9
考点4 What/How about…?句型
What about you? 你呢?(Unit 2 P19)
What about…?=How about…? 意为“……怎么样?”, about为介词,后面跟名词、
代词或动名词。常见用法如下:
▶用于提出建议。
What/How about sth.?某事/物怎么样?
What/How about doing sth.?做某事怎么样?
肯定回答: Good idea./Sounds great./Sounds good./OK./All right.
否定回答:Sorry, I…/Sorry, but…/I'm afraid…/I'd love to, but…/I'd
like to, but…
▶用于询问对方的情况或看法。如:
I like reading books. What about you? 我喜欢读书,你呢?
10
13.—How about going to Kunming next month, Alice?
—___. We'll have a lot of fun there.
A. Good luck B. Never mind C. Sounds great
14.—I know he likes reading. What about ___ him some books?
—That's a great idea.
A. buying B. buy C. to buy
15.—I enjoy watching action movies in my free time. ___
—I prefer to go swimming.
A. How are you? B. Where are you? C. What about you?
√
√
√
11
考点5 辨析hope, wish, expect与look forward to
I hope his dream comes true. 我希望他能梦想成真。(Unit 2 P20)
辨析 词性及含义 常见搭配/例句
hope 名词, 表示“希
望”。 be full of hope充满希望
动词, 表示“希
望”。 hope to do sth. 希望做某事
hope+that从句 希望……
I hope so.我希望如此。
I hope not.我希望不会。
12
辨析 词性及含义 常见搭配/例句
wish 名词, 表示“愿
望, 祝愿”。 Best wishes to you! 给你最美好的祝愿!
动词, 表示“希
望, 祝愿”。 wish sb. sth. 祝愿某人……
wish (sb.) to do sth. 希望(某人)做某事
wish+从句 希望……(后接从句时, 从句用虚拟语气)
expect 动词, 表示“期
盼;等待”。 expect (sb.) to do sth. 期望(某人)做某事
look
forward to 表示“盼望”。 look forward to sth./doing sth. 期待某物/做某事
13
16.—It will be rainy tomorrow.
—___. We're going to fly kites tomorrow.
A. Good idea B. I hope so C. I hope not
17.The Great Wall is so famous that a large number of travelers wish
___ it.
A. visit B. visiting C. to visit
√
√
14
expect look forward to wish hope
18.If your heart is always full of ______, there is nothing that can beat
you.
19.Mooncakes carry people's _______ to the family they love and miss.
20.We can't _______ one to change the habits of a lifetime in a short
time.
21.Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in the world. I _______________
__ visiting it.
hope
wishes
expect
look forward to
15
考点6 辨析talk, speak, tell与say
We often talk about basketball and watch basketball matches on TV. 我
们经常谈论篮球,并在电视上观看篮球比赛。(Unit 2 P28)
辨析 含义及用法 常用短语/句型
speak
(spoke,
spoken) ①作及物动词, 意为“说”, 后
接表示语言的词;
②作不及物动词, 意为“发言,
讲话, 说话”。 speak English说英语
speak to对……讲;和……
说话
speak highly of 高度赞扬
16
辨析 含义及用法 常用短语/句型
tell
(told,told) 作及物动词, 意为“告诉;讲
述”, 强调讲给别人听。 tell a story/a lie讲故事/说谎
tell sb.(about) sth. 告诉
某人(关于)某事
tell sb.(not) to do sth. 告
诉某人(不要)做某事
talk ①作不及物动词, 意为“交谈,
谈话”, 强调与某人交谈;
②作名词, 意为“说话;交谈”。 talk to/with sb.与某人交谈
talk about sth. 谈论/讨论某事
talk of谈到, 说到
say
(said,said) 作及物动词, 意为“说”, 强调
说话的内容。 say thanks/sorry/
goodbye to sb. 向某人道谢/
道歉/告别
17
22.—We can't follow you. Could you please ___ a little more slowly?
—OK. I will slow down.
A. say B. talk C. speak
23.—We should bravely ___ others what we think when we have
different ideas.
—I agree. But remember to use the proper way.
A. talk B. tell C. speak
√
√
24.—The girls are ___ the sports festival happily.
—Yes. They have so many interesting things to share.
A. thinking about B. talking about C. hearing about
√
18
speak tell say talk
Ms. White is my favorite English teacher. Yesterday she 25._____
me something about her experiences in Nanning. She has been here for
three years. She had learned some Chinese before she came to China.
But she couldn't 26._______ Chinese very well. She 27._____ that she
often made mistakes. Her Chinese friends tried to help her. They
28._______ with her in simple words at first. Day by day, she made
much progress.
told
speak
said
talked
19
语法链接
1.be动词的一般现在时【讲解详见本书P80】
2.实义动词的一般现在时【讲解详见本书P80】
20
词汇语法综合练
一、单项选择
1.[2024广西31题]—Hello, I'm Gina. Glad to meet you.
—___
A. I'm sorry. B. Glad to meet you, too. C. Here you are.
√
2.—Can I use your computer,Lily?Mine doesn't work.
—___,you can.
A. Good idea B. Sorry C. Of course
√
21
3.[2024广西35题]Put on more clothes. It is ___ outside in winter.
A. hot B. cold C. warm
4.[2024广西32题]Jimmy likes reading, so he often goes to the bookstore
to buy some ___.
A. rulers B. bags C. books
√
√
5.[2021北部湾经济区33题改编]—What's your favourite sport?
—I like___.
A. maths B. spring C. tennis
√
22
6.—Is Larry a ___of the school basketball team?
—No,he isn't. He is in the school football team.
A. fan B. member C. worker
√
7.—Do you like that sweater?
—Yes,it looks ___.
A. ugly B. big C. cute
8.As long as all the Chinese people pull together,our Chinese Dream
will ___.
A. come true B. come on C. look up
√
√
23
9.The three boys saved the driver. They are___brave and helpful.
A. sadly B. really C. lightly
10.—Can I have a conversation with you this Sunday afternoon? I want
to ___ your green project for our school.
—OK. See you then.
A. talk about B. look at C. wait for
√
√
24
11.What unusual days we've spent together! I really ___ that we can be
together sometime soon.
A. hate B. hope C. enjoy
12.Every year thousands of tourists ___ the mountain area to relax
themselves.
A. visited B. have visited C. visit
√
√
25
二、选词填空
make also challenge she believe
because player success at valuable
热点素材 Hello,everyone. Today I want to talk about a tennis star
from China named Zheng Qinwen. She is an excellent 1._______ who
won the women's singles gold medal at the Paris Olympics on August 3,
2024. Zheng was born in Shiyan,Hubei,and she showed 2._____ talent
for sports at a very young age. Zheng's journey to victory was full of
3.__________. She faced a lot of difficulties. But it was her strong will
and hard work that led her to the final 4.________.
player
her
challenges
success
26
“The honor of our country is always more 5._________ than
personal achievements. I believe that every Chinese person agrees to this.
So when I was able to 6.______ history and become the first player to
win an Olympic singles gold medal,I felt that all the sweat,effort,
tears,and hardships were worth it 7.___ that moment,”she said.
“I have always 8._________ in passing on the torch(火炬). If
today's victory can encourage more children to dream of tennis,then all
of the efforts are worthwhile. I 9._____ hope that in 10 or 20 years,
you will stand on this stage. 10._________ this is the dream,the top
stage,and experiencing what I am feeling at this moment will make you
realize that life is worth living.” She said.
valuable
make
at
believed
also
Because
27
温馨提示:课后可继续完成《语篇读写练》P1~P2
28
$$