七年级（下） Unit 8-【一战成名新中考】2025广西中考英语（译林版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 第一部分 教材词汇分层练 七年级（下） Unit 8 2 教材词汇检测 单词与拓展 1.____（n.）宠物 pet 2._______（n.）老鼠；耗子；鼠标 →______（pl.）老鼠 mouse mice 3.______（n.）膝；膝盖；坐下时大腿朝上的面 knee 4.______（vt.）握住；拿；举行 （vi.）（打电话时）等待；不挂断 →_____（过去式/过去分词） ★ _________不挂断电话；等一下；继续 ___________坚持 _____________举办一场聚会 hold held hold on hold on to hold a party 3 5._____（vt.）喂；喂养 →____（过去式/过去分词） ★________ 以……为食 feed fed feed on 6.______（vt.）教 →_______（过去式/过去分词） →________（n.）老师；教师 ★ _____________自学 ______________教某人某事 ___________________________教某人（如何）做某事 teach taught teacher teach oneself teach sb. sth. teach sb.（how） to do sth. 4 7.______（n.）诗歌→_____（n.）诗人 ★_________________________写诗 poem poet write a poem/write poems 8.______（adv.）充分地 （adj.）宽的；宽广的 →_______（比较级）更宽的；更宽阔的 →_______（最高级）最宽的；最宽阔的 →_______（adv.）广泛地；普遍地 wide wider widest widely 9._____（vt.& vi.）藏；隐藏 →_____（过去式） →________（过去分词）（adj.）隐藏的 →_______（现在分词） hide hid hidden hiding 5 10.______（v.）建造；建筑；增强 （n.）体形；体格；身材 →______（过去式/过去分词） →_________（n.）建筑物；房屋；楼房 ★_________ 建立 build built building build up 11.______（n.）营地；阵营 ★ ____________去野营 ______________夏令营 camp go camping summer camp 12.______（n.）树枝；枝条；棍；棒 （v.）粘住；钉住；将……刺入 →______（过去式/过去分词） ★ ________坚持 __________________坚持做某事 stick stuck stick to stick to doing sth. 6 13.______（vi.& vt.） 打仗（架）；与……打仗（架）（n.）打仗（架） →_______（过去式/过去分词） →________（n.）斗士；战斗者；战斗机 ★ _____________为反对……而斗争；与……战斗 _________为了……而战斗 fight fought fighter fight against fight for 14.____（prep.& conj.） 到……时；直到……为止 till 15._____（n.）终止；末尾；终点 （vi.& vt.）结束 →________（n.）结局；结尾 ★ ________最终成为；最后处于 ___________终于；最后 ______________到……末尾；到……止 end ending end up in the end by the end of 7 16.________（n.）麻烦；问题；烦恼；困难；疾病；疼痛（v.）使忧虑； 使烦恼；使苦恼 ★ ________________遇上麻烦；陷入困境 __________________处于困境 _____________________________做某事有困难 trouble get into trouble （be） in trouble have trouble （in） doing sth. 17._______（adj.）温柔的 →_______（adv.）文静地；温柔地 →___________（n.）先生；彬彬有礼的人；有教养的人 gentle gently gentleman 18._______（n.& vt.）触摸；碰 （vt.）感动；触动 →________（第三人称单数形式） ★_________________________（与……）保持联系 touch touches keep in touch （with…） 8 19._____（n.）照料；照顾 （vi.& vt.）关心；关注；在意 →________（adj.）小心的；细致的；精心的；慎重的 →_________（adv.）细致地；小心地；谨慎地 →________（adj.）粗心的；不小心的 →__________（adv.）粗心地；不小心地 →_______（adj.）体贴人的；关心他人的 ★ ___________关心；在意 _________照顾；非常喜欢 __________保重 _____________照顾；处理 care careful carefully careless carelessly caring care about care for take care take care of 9 20.__________（adv.）任何地方（2020.89） 21._______（vi.& vt.）重复 anywhere repeat 22.______（vi.& vt.）同意；应允 →___________（n.）一致；同意 →_________ （反义词）不同意；持不同意见；有分歧 ★ _______________同意某人（的看法）（2023.39） ________________同意做某事 agree agreement disagree agree with sb. agree to do sth. 10 23.______（vt.）养；饲养；保持；留着；不退还 →______（过去式/过去分词） →_______（n.）饲养员；保管人 ★ _____________________保持健康 ________________ 避免接近；远离 _______________________ 继续；重复做某事 ___________________ 让某人一直做某事 __________________ 保护；使免受 ________________________阻止某人做某事 【更多短语见《晨读册》P55】 keep kept keeper keep healthy/keep fit keep away from keep （on） doing sth. keep sb. doing sth. keep sb. from sth. keep sb. from doing sth. 11 24._______（linking v.） 重；有……重 （v.）权衡；斟酌 →_______（n.）重量 weigh weight 25._____（n.）讲座；演讲 （vi.& n.）谈话；讲话；交谈 ★ __________________ 谈论 ________跟……说 __________和……交谈 ____________做演讲；作报告 talk talk about/talk of talk to talk with give a talk 12 26.______（n.）声音；响声；噪音 →______（adj.）吵闹的；嘈杂的 ★__________________ 制造噪音 noise noisy make （a） noise 27._______（vt.）刷；擦 （n.）刷子；画笔 →________（pl.） ★____________ 刷牙 brush brushes brush teeth 28._______（n.）篮子 basket 13 短语归纳 1.____________________________画画 2._________成长；长大成人 3.___________照顾 4.__________看起来像 5.__________追赶 6.____________一直；总是 7.____________没问题 draw a picture/draw pictures grow up look after look like run after all the time no problem 14 话题写作佳句 宠物与动物 1.我非常喜欢猫。 ___________________________ 2.那条宠物狗是我最好的朋友，它总是陪伴着我。（accompany v.陪伴） _________________________________________________________ 3.熊猫是多么可爱啊!（ how引导的感叹句） ______________________ I like cats very much/a lot. That pet dog is my best friend. He always accompanies me. How cute pandas are! 15 选词填空专练 【改编自译林七下Unit 8 Task】 feed stick her touch hide of mouse but good really My favourite pet is a cat. Her name is Poppy and she is three years old. It has been two years since it came to my home. My mother is afraid of 1.______, so she keeps the cat at home. My family loves 2._____. mice her 16 She has long, grey fur and white paws. Her eyes are green and she is quite small. And she is 3._______ cute. She weighs about two kilograms. Usually she eats cat food, 4._____ her favourite food is fish. Poppy likes warm milk, too. She is very friendly. Poppy likes to 5._____ in a basket. Sometimes she plays with a 6.______. When she is hungry, she will miaow. I 7._____Poppy every day and give her clean water. I like to brush her fur and she enjoys being 8._________ very much. Poppy is one of my 9._____ friends, but she is very lazy sometimes! She never worries because we take good care 10.___ her. really but hide stick feed touched best of 好句积累 （每天积累一点点，每天进步一点点） 18 $$