内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
八年级(下)Modules 7~8
课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P72-P74
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教材重难精讲练
考点1 weigh的用法
Your bag mustn't weigh too much. 你的包一定不要称起来太重。
(Module 7 P56)
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拓展
对重量提问可用以下三种句型:
①How much does+某物+weigh?
②What is the weight of+某物?
③How heavy is+某物?
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1.—Diana, ___ is your schoolbag?
—I'm not sure. But it seems a little heavier than yours.
A. how much B. how heavy C. how many
2.Too many sweets and little exercise will make you ___ weight. So, you
should develop healthy living habits.
A. put up B. put out C. put on
3.Since you have made up your mind to ___ weight, you'd better eat less
in the evening.
A. lose B. increase C. fight
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考点2 last的用法(2020.90)
The courses last for four, six or eight weeks. 课程持续四周、六周或八
周。(Module 7 P58)
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4.It was Hepburn's ________ performance. Her successful career
________ about 40 years.
A. last; last B. lasted; lasted C. last; lasted for
5.It may not be easy when you are on the way to achieving your goal,
but if you keep on working, you will make it ___.
A. at last B. at present C. at least
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考点3 prefer的用法
But if you prefer, of course, you can stay in a hotel. 当然,如果你愿意,
你可以住在旅馆里。(Module 7 P58)
注:②③中的to为介词, ④⑤中的to为不定式符号。
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6.—I prefer ___ some meaningful books rather than play with the
cellphone.
—You're right. I should learn from you.
A. reading B. read C. to read
7.I prefer listening to music ___ watching a movie when I am in a bad
mood.
A. with B. for C. to
8.The old man prefers to stay at home rather than___ out to have a
picnic.
A. go B. going C. to go
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考点4 辨析fill与full
Fill out our form and come to learn English in Los Angeles! 填写我们
的表格,来洛杉矶学英语! (Module 7 P58)
辨析 含义 常见搭配
fill 动词, 意为“填满;
填充”。 fill… with…用……把……装满
be filled with 装满;充满(被动结构, 强
调动态的过程)
full 形容词, 意为“满
的;充满的”。 be full of 充满(强调状态)
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9.—Look, our children are filling the baskets ___ the fresh pears.
—Yes. They are doing a good job.
A. of B. by C. with
10.Cindy is always full ___ energy because she takes a lot of exercise
every day.
A. with B. of C. in
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考点5 waste的用法
Let's not waste any more time. 我们不要再浪费时间了。(Module 8
P64)
词性 含义及用法 常见短语及搭配
动词 意为“浪费;滥用”。 waste sth.(time/money…) on sth.
在……上浪费某物(时间/金钱……)
waste sth.(time/money…)(in) doing
sth. 浪费某物(时间/金钱……)做某事
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词性 含义及用法 常见短语及搭配
名词 意为“浪费;滥用”,
是不可数名词, 但可
跟不定冠词连用。 a waste of浪费……
It's a waste of… doing sth. 做某事是浪
费……
意为“废料;垃圾”,
是不可数名词。 kitchen waste 厨余垃圾
形容词 意为“废弃的;无用
的”。 waste paper废纸
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11.—Mum, can I watch TV this evening?
—No, my dear. You shouldn't waste time ___ it. You'll have an exam
next Monday.
A. to watch B. watching C. watch
12.Some people think it is a ___ of time to watch all kinds of short
videos online, but they just can't stop.
A. waste B. list C. value
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13.Don't waste your time ___ computer games, or you'll regret one day.
A. in B. at C. on
14.—___ paper shouldn't be thrown everywhere. It's our duty to keep our
city clean.
—If everybody tries their best, our city will be more beautiful.
A. Heavy B. Waste C. Big
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1.并列复合句(and, but和or)【讲解详见本书P157】
2.宾语从句(含that)【讲解详见本书P159】
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词汇语法综合练
一、单项选择
1.[2024吉林]Alice lives a healthy life. She ___stays up late.
A. hardly B. always C. often
2.[2024无锡改编]I know how busy you are and I won't ___ too much of
your time.
A. take up B. set up C. make up
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3.[2024齐齐哈尔]We should learn to be independent. We'd better not ___
our parents too much.
A. keep on B. get on C. depend on
4.Time, health and ___ are the most valuable things in our life. You
can't buy them with money.
A. weight B. list C. friendship
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5.It's not good to ___ food. Let's take the dumplings home.
A. pull B. waste C. provide
6.—Would you like something to drink?
—No, thanks. I'm not ___ at all.
A. certain B. thirsty C. crazy
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7.—Hey, Tom. Did you do anything special on Mother's Day?
—Yes, I made a card in the ___ of a heart to express my love to my
mum.
A. form B. colour C. shape
8.Give me a chance, ___ I will give you a wonderful surprise.
A. or B. and C. but
9.It was difficult to climb the mountain, ___ Sam got to the top at last.
A. or B. but C. and
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10.Don't throw rubbish everywhere, ___ our environment will get worse.
A. but B. so C. or
11.Research shows ___ each day you should have plenty of fruit,
vegetables and grain(谷) products, such as noodles and bread.
A. what B. where C. that
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二、选词填空
still helpful improve it year progress while good both
common
Dear Mike,
I am very glad to have received your letter. I know that you have
been learning Chinese for about one and a half 1.______. And you have
much trouble 2.___________ it. Here I'd like to give you some
suggestions. I hope it will be 3.________ for you.
years
improving
helpful
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To begin with, 4.___ is important that you should be interested in it,
as interest is the best teacher. For example, 5.______ watching TV, pay
more attention to the TV presenters in order to make your listening
improved. Besides, don't be afraid of making mistakes or the difficulties
you may meet with. It is really 6._________ for one to make mistakes
when learning a new language. Do be confident and brave enough to
speak Chinese as much as possible, 7.______ in and out of class. Try to
communicate with your classmates in Chinese. I think the more you
speak, the 8._______ your Chinese will be.
it
while
common
both
better
In a word, as long as you have tried your best, I am sure you will make
great 9._________ in your Chinese. Although it may seem difficult, there
are 10._____ some good ways to learn the language.
Wish you success!
Yours,
Wang Wei
progress
still
温馨提示:课后可继续完成《语篇读写练》P32-P33
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