八年级（下）Modules 3～4-【一战成名新中考】2025广西中考英语（外研版）·一轮复习·精讲册优质课件PPT（讲册）

英语 1 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 八年级（下）Modules 3~4 2 课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P66-P68 教材重难精讲练 考点1 辨析yet, already与still I haven't started yet because I'm not sure how to make it. 我还没有开 始, 因为我不知道该怎么做。（Module 3 P18） 3 辨析 含义及用法 already 意为“已经”, 常用于肯定句。 用于疑问句, 表示惊讶、怀疑等语气。 yet 意为“已经”, 用于疑问句。 意为“还；仍然”, 用于否定句, 常位于句末。 still 意为“仍然, 还”, 表示某事正在进行中, 常位于句中。 4 yet still already 1.The train is late. We have ________ waited for it at the station since two hours ago. 2.I haven't heard from him ____, so I don't know any news about him now. 3.There was a storm yesterday. Luckily, most of the flowers in my garden are _____ alive. already yet still 5 考点2 sure的用法 I haven't started yet because I'm not sure how to make it. 我还没有开始, 因为我不知 道该怎么做。（Module 3 P18） 6 4.If you are not sure ___ the meaning of the word, you can look it up in the dictionary. A. with B. from C. about 5.Jack's advice is very helpful. We are sure ___ the work on time. A. completing B. to complete C. complete 6.—Excuse me. I am new here. Can you tell me the way to the nearest cinema? —___ Go straight, and you will see it on your left. A. That's all right. B. Sure. C. It depends. √ √ √ 7 考点3 辨析have been to, have gone to与have been in Astronauts have already been to the moon.宇航员们已经去过月球了。 （Module 3 P18） 8 拓展 当have been to, have gone to和have been in后跟地点副词（如：here, there和home等）时, to或in要省略。如： I have been there twice.我已经去过那里两次了。 9 7.—Where are the students in Class 3? —They ___ the art museum that we visited yesterday. A. have been in B. have gone to C. have been to 8.Mr. Black ___ China for three years and now he is used to eating Chinese food. A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been in 9.My family ___ Beijing twice to climb the Great Wall. A. have been in B. have been C. have been to √ √ √ 10 考点4 exercise的用法 I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer last year. 自从 去年买了电脑, 我就没做过多少锻炼了。（Module 4 P26） ►作动词, 意为“锻炼, 练习”。如： I like to read books and exercise my mind. 我喜欢读书, 锻炼头脑。 ►作不可数名词, 意为“体格锻炼, 运动”。如： Walking is good exercise. 散步是很好的运动。 ►作可数名词, 意为“习题, 练习；体操”。 11 10.Don't always sit at the desk doing your ________. You should do more ________ to relax. A. exercise; exercises B. exercises; exercise C. exercises; exercises 11.When you are tired of studying, close your eyes and do eye ___ to relax yourself. A. exercise B. exercises C. exercising √ √ 12 考点5 辨析since与for I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer last year. 自从 去年买了电脑, 我就没做过多少锻炼了。（Module 4 P26） 辨析 不同点 相同点 since 后接过去的某个时间点或从句 （从句时态为一般过去时）。 1. 均可用在现在完成时中 2. 对于since…和for… 的 提问可用how long for 后接一段时间。 13 since for I have learned English 12.____ more than 7 years, but I still find it difficult to understand English movies and programs. Miss Wang, our English teacher, has taught in our school 13.______ 2018. She advised me to listen to English news every morning. for since 14 考点6 辨析sleepy, asleep, sleeping与sleep I always felt very sleepy and I was not happy. 我总是感到很瞌睡, 而且 不开心。（Module 4 P28） 辨析 含义及用法 示例/例句 sleepy（adj.） 意为“瞌睡的, 困倦的”。 feel sleepy犯困；昏昏欲睡 asleep（adj.） 意为“睡着的, 熟睡的”, 作表语。 fall asleep入睡, 进入梦乡 sleeping（adj.） 意为“睡着的”, 作定语。 a sleeping bag睡袋 sleep（n. & v.） 意为“睡觉”, 作主语、谓 语或宾语。 I sleep at 10:00 p.m.我晚 上10点睡觉。 15 sleep asleep sleeping sleepy On my birthday night, I felt very excited and found it hard to fall 14._______ after the party. So I finished reading a book of nearly 100 pages and only 15.______ for 3 hours. On the next day, I was very 16._______ in class, and I had to take a break between classes with my 17._________ blanket（毛毯） on. asleep slept sleepy sleeping 16 考点7 谈论健康问题和事故的句型 What's wrong with me? 我怎么了? （Module 4 P31） 拓展 得知某人生病或出事故时, 常用“I am sorry to hear that./Sorry to hear that.”应答. 17 18.—What was the matter with you yesterday? You didn't come to school. —___, so I asked for leave. A. I had a fever B. I was on business C. I used to be tall and thin √ 19.—My sister had an accident this morning. Now she is in Renmin Hospital. —____. Hope she will get better soon. A. Take care B. I'm afraid I can't C. I'm sorry to hear that √ 20.If you carelessly eat something dirty, you might have ________ pain in your stomach, so it's very necessary and important to eat a healthy diet. A. a B. an C. the √ 18 1.现在完成时（含already, just和yet）【讲解详见本书P98】 2.现在完成时（含for和since）【讲解详见本书P98】 19 词汇语法综合练 一、单项选择 1.[2024牡丹江]—Ms. Du, could you tell me something about lion dance? —___It's usually performed by two people dressed in a lion costume. A. No problem. B. Take it easy. C. It doesn't matter. 2.—I have a ___. What should I do? —You should go to the dentist. A. toothache B. headache C. stomach ache √ √ 20 3.—I'd like to share the ___ news with all of you. —Really? Make sure the news is true before you spread it. A. cheapest B. weakest C. latest 4.You'd better eat hamburgers, French fries and chocolate less. ___ of them are good for your health. A. None B. All C. Each 5.—Sleep is important to us. —Yes. Enough sleep can keep us ___ during the day. A. angry B. active C. sleepy √ √ √ 21 6.—Is Larry a ___ of the school basketball team？ —No, he isn't. He is in the school football team. A. system B. member C. project 7.—Mike, why do you come here so late? The concert has been on ___ half an hour ago. —What a pity! I was stuck in the traffic jam. A. in B. since C. for √ √ 22 8.Mary ________ never ________ the Great Wall. She plans to visit it this winter holiday. A. is； visiting B. will； visit C. has； visited 9.I have ___ cleaned my bedroom, but I haven't washed my clothes yet. A. even B. yet C. already 10.Mr. Smith ___ at the Natural History Museum for more than 10 years, so he knows a lot about insects. A. is working B. has worked C. was working √ √ √ 23 二、选词填空 either earth they kind fresh so try get slowly different People on the earth move, eat and sleep on the ground. And the plants on the 1.______ grow their roots in the ground. But in space, everything floats（漂移）.So people need a 2._________ way to live in space. Astronauts on the space station sleep standing up. 3.______ sleeping bags are tied（系） to a wall. They have to 4.____ inside the sleeping earth different Their get 24 bags and then sleep standing up. As for food, astronauts can choose from many 5.______ of food such as fruit, chicken and beef. But they eat in a special way. Their food comes in special bags 6.____ that it will not float away. Astronauts can grow vegetables in space. They put plants in a wet box and leave the lights on them. Some plants can even grow when they are floating. Their roots will grow 7._______ up or down. Now, astronauts can eat 8.______ vegetables, too! But they need to wait for a long time, because plants grow 9._______ in space. kinds so either fresh slowly Today scientists are 10._______ to make the dream of living in space come true. In the future, more and more people may float, eat and sleep standing up in space. trying 温馨提示：课后可继续完成《语篇读写练》P28-P29 $$