内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
七年级(下)Modules 7~9
课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P37-P41
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教材重难精讲练
考点1 strict的用法
She was strict but very nice. 她很严厉但也很友好。(Module 7 P42)
1.Mr. Smith is our English teacher. He is strict________ us, and he is
also strict ________ his work.
A. with; with B. with; in C. in; with
√
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考点2 decide的用法
I think Goldilocks decided to go home. 我想金发姑娘决定回家了。
(Module 8 P50)
拓展
decide的名词形式是decision, 意为“决心, 决定”, 常用短语: make a
decision to do sth. =make up one's mind to do sth.,意为“下定决心做某事”。
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2.Tom decided ___ some flowers as a gift for his grandmother's fiftieth birthday.
A. buy B. to buy C. buying
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3.There are so many kinds of dresses in this shop. I can't decide ___ to buy.
A. when B. where C. which
4.Don't decide ___ important things too quickly. Think twice before taking action.
A. to B. on C. of
5.Mr. Lee has made a _________ (decide) to do everything he can to protect
animals.
decision
√
√
考点3 辨析either, too, as well, also与neither
It was not comfortable either. 这也不舒服。(Module 8 P50)
辨析 含义 用法
too 也 ①位于肯定句句末,其前用逗号隔开。
②Me, too. 我也是。
as well 位于肯定句句末,其前不用逗号隔开。
also 位于be动词、情态动词和助动词之后,行为动词之前;当位于句首时, 其后用逗号隔开, 修饰整个句子, 意为“而且”。
either 位于否定句句末, 其前用逗号隔开。
neither 也不 ①用于倒装句中。
②Me, neither. 我也不。
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6.—I don't play computer games after school.
—I don't do it, ___.
A. too B. also C. either
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either too as well
Peter is my best friend. He likes playing basketball. And he likes reading books,
7.____. He likes to read books when he is waiting for the school bus. So in his free
time, he 8._______ plays basketball or reads. He has some problems 9.________. His
parents are strict with him. They don't let him go out on school nights, so we never
have time to go to the movies at night.
too
either
as well
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考点4 辨析find out, find, look for与look up
Hey, we can find out about him on the Internet. 嘿,我们可以在网络上
查明有关他的资料。(Module 9 P54)
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辨析 含义及用法
find out 意为“查明,弄清”, 强调经过调查、研究或询问等获知、得知。
如:find out the truth查明真相
find 意为“找到;发现”。强调找的结果, 指偶然发现, 经过一番努
力之后找到丢失的人或东西。如:find a book 找到一本书
look for 意为“寻找”, 同义词组为search for, 指有目的地寻找, 强调找
的过程。如:
look for the keys找钥匙
look up 意为“查;查找”, 指在词典等资料中查找。如:look up new
words查生词
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10.Before the sun rose, the old fisherman had gone to the sea to ___ the
lost boat again.
A. find out B. look for C. look up
11.Most young people find it exciting ___ a live football game.
A. to watch B. watching C. watch
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find look for find out
As students, how can we reduce air pollution? We are
12.____________ ways to solve the problem. With a lot of research done,
we 13._________ some everyday ways. For example, we can walk or take
a bus to school. Besides, we 14._____ it a good way to do exercise.
looking for
find out
find
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辨析 词性 含义及用法
die 动词 意为“死, 死亡”, 是非延续性动词, 不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。
dead 形容词 意为“死的, 无生命的”, 用来作表语或定语, 表示状态, 可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。如果表达“死了多长时间”用“have/has been dead for+时间段”或“died+时间段+ago”。
death 名词 意为“死, 死亡”, 在句中作主语或宾语。
dying 形容词 意为“垂死的, 将死的”, 用来作定语或表语。
考点5 辨析die, dead, death与dying
William Shakespeare died at the age of fifty-two. 威廉·莎士比亚在五十二岁时去世了。
(Module 9 P56)
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15.Lei Feng ___ for many years, but his spirit encourages us all the time.
A. dies B. died C. has been dead
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die dead death dying
I had a pet dog when I was about ten years old. It brought me much happiness
and joy. But it 16._____ from a car accident. When I saw the 17._______ dog, I felt
so sad and couldn't help crying. It has been 18.______ for five years so far. Whenever
I think of its 19._______, I feel so sad that tears run down my face. I miss it so
much.
died
dying
dead
death
一般过去时【讲解详见本书P97】
词汇语法综合练
一、单项选择
1.[2020北部湾经济区35题改编]It's a good idea to have some chocolate
when you are ___.
A. noisy B. pretty C. hungry
2.[2020北部湾经济区Ⅱ卷37题改编]—Andy, please ___ the book on the
floor.
—No problem.
A. pick up B. take off C. put on
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3.[2024天津改编]We ___ the books to the library after we read them.
A. returned B. pointed C. waved
4.You need not only talent but also hard work to become a ___ football
player.
A. young B. successful C. clear
5.Sam will interview the students tomorrow and___ what subject they like
best.
A. put on B. find out C. point at
6.We must save water. Please turn off taps when you leave the ___.
A. garden B. bedroom C. bathroom
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7.Could you please give me a hand?I can't complete the task on time
___ your help.
A. without B. under C. with
8.—Mum, I failed the English exam.
—Don't worry. If you don't succeed ___, try again.
A. in silence B. on time C. at first
9.—The bread is really delicious.
—Thank you. I ___ it myself.
A. make B. made C. am making
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10.I don't know the words to a lot of songs, but I do know some folk
songs that my grandma ___ me at an early age.
A. teaches B. taught C. will teach
11.—My mother said you went on a Silk Road trip last year.
—Yes, it ___ a wonderful trip.
A. is B. will be C. was
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二、选词填空
why I bird find decide family by someone soon free
Two parrots built a nest in a tree. They lived with their two young
ones, which they took good care of. The parrot parents went out to
1._____ food in the morning and came back home by evening. However,
the young parrots were taken 2.____ a hunter.
One of the 3.______ managed to run away from the hunter. He
ended up at a hermitage(隐士住处)and grew up listening to kind
find
by
birds
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words. The hunter put the other parrot in a cage, and 4.______ it learned
a few words and phrases. The hunter and his 5._______ didn't care much
about kind words.
One day, a man was resting outside the hunter's hut. Sensing
6._________ outside, the parrot said, “Fool, 7._____ are you here?Fool!
Leave! I'll cut your throat.”Scared, the traveler went away, and on his
journey, he reached the hermitage where the other parrot was. The parrot
at the hermitage spoke, “Welcome, traveler. You are 8._____ to stay here
as long as you want.”
soon
family
someone
why
free
Surprised, the traveler said that he met a similar parrot elsewhere
and it was very cruel. So he asked, “Why are you so kind?” The parrot
replied, “That must be 9.____ brother. I live with the sages(圣人), and
my brother lives with the hunters. The company we keep 10.________
who we will be.”
my
decides
温馨提示:课后可继续完成《语篇读写练》P12-P13
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