八年级（下） Unit 6-【一战成名新中考】2025广西中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. ______ v. 射击；发射 → _____（过去式/过去分词） ★____________ 射下 shoot shot shoot down 2. ______ n. 石头 stone 3. ______ adj. 虚弱的；无力的；能力差的 → __________（n. ）软弱；弱点 ★____________ 不擅长 weak weakness be weak in 2 4. ________ v. 提醒；使想起 ★__________________ 使某人想起某事/某物 _____________________________ 提醒某人（不要）做某事 remind remind sb. of sth. remind sb. （not）to do sth. 5. ____ n. 一点；小块 ★______ 有点儿；稍微 bit a bit 6. _____ adj. 愚蠢的；不明事理的 7. _______ n. 物体；物品；目标 v. 反对;不赞成 silly object 3 8. _____ v. 隐藏；隐蔽 → _____（过去式） → ________（过去分词） ★____________ 藏在……后面 hide hid hidden hide behind 9. _____ n. 尾巴 10. _______ adj. 有魔力的；有神奇力量的 tail n. 魔法；魔术 → ________（adj. ）有魔力的；神奇的 → __________（n. ）魔术师 magic magical magician 4 11. ______ n. 棍；条 v. 粘贴；将……刺入 →______（过去式/过去分词） ★________ 坚持 stick stuck stick to 12. _______ v. 使激动；使兴奋 → ________（adj. ）感到兴奋的 → ________（adj. ）使人兴奋的；令人激动的 → ___________（n. ）激动；兴奋 ★______________________________ 对某物/做某事感到兴奋 excite excited exciting excitement be excited about （doing） sth. 5 13. _________ adj. 西方国家的；（尤指）欧美的；西方的（w可以小写） → ___________（n. ）欧美人；西方人 Western Westerner 14. _______ n. 王子 15. _________ n. 国王 prince emperor 6 16. ____ v. 适合；合身；安置；安装 n. （尤指衣服）适合，合身 → _________（过去式） →_________（过去分词） →_______（现在分词） adj. 健康的；强健的；合适的 → ______（比较级）更健康的；更合适的 → _______（最高级）最健康的；最合适的 → _______（n. ）健康 fit fit/fitted fit/fitted fitting fitter fittest fitness 7 ★_________ 保持健康 __________ 适合…… ________________ 适合做某事 keep fit be fit for be fit to do sth. 17. _______ n. （尤指）夫妻；两人；两件事物 ★____________ 一双；一对 18. ______ v. & n. 笑；微笑 ★_________ 对……微笑 couple a couple of smile smile at 8 19. _______ v. 结婚 → _________（过去式/过去分词） → _________（adj. ）结婚的；已婚的 → __________（n. ）婚姻 ★___________ 娶某人；嫁给某人 ______________________（和某人）结婚（动作） ______________________（和某人）结婚（状态） marry married married marriage marry sb. get married （to sb. ） be married （to sb. ） 9 20. _____ n. 金子；金币 adj. 金色的 → _______（adj. ）金的；金色的；贵如黄金的 ★____________ 金牌 gold golden gold medal 21. _____ n. 丝绸；丝织物 ★______________ 丝绸之路 silk the Silk Road 22. ________ pron. 没有人 n. 小人物 23. _______ adj. 愚蠢的 24. ______ v. 欺骗；蒙骗 n. 骗子 nobody stupid cheat 10 25. _____ n. 妻子；太太 → ______（pl. ） wife wives 26. _________ n. 丈夫 27. _______ adj. 全部的；整体的 husband whole 28. ______ v. 发光；照耀 n. 光亮；光泽 → _______（过去式/过去分词） → ________（现在分词） 29. _______ adv. 光亮地；明亮地 adj. 明亮的；光线充足的 30. ________ n. 地；地面 shine shone shining bright ground 11 31. _____ v. 带路；领路；带领（2021. 48）；过（某种生活） n. 主角 adj. 领导的；带领的；最重要的 → ____（过去式/过去分词） → _______（n. ）领导；领袖 ★________ 导致 _______________ 把某人带到某地 ___________________ 带领某人做某事 lead led leader lead to lead sb. to sp. lead sb. to do sth. 12 32. ______ n. 声音（2022. 94） ★_______________________ 低声/大声/高声地 voice in a low/loud/high voice 33. _______ adj. 勇敢的；无畏的（2022. 28） → ________（adv. ）勇敢地 brave bravely 13 重点短语 1. ___________ 同意（2023. 39） 2. __________ 出来；出版 3. ______________ 把……变成…… 4. ________ 迷路 5. __________________ 爱上……；喜欢上…… 6. _______________ 主角 agree with come out turn… into… get lost fall in love with… main character 14 7. ___________ 对……来说是新的; 对……来说是陌生的 be new to 8. ___________ 超过 9. ___________ 代替；反而 10. __________________ 从前 11. _________________ 首次;第一次 more than instead of once upon a time for the first time 15 选词填空专练 【改编自人教八下Unit 6 Section A 3a】 like stick suddenly they because traditional object Western fight excite In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of 1. ______ were hearing this story for the first time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the 2. __________ Chinese book Journey to the West. them traditional 16 In the book, it is said that a rock 3. _________ broke open and gave birth to a monkey. That’s called the Monkey King. But he is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look 4. _____ a monkey! This is 5. ________ he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and 6. ________. If he wants to turn himself into a man, he must hide his tail. To 7. ______ bad people and protect his master and team members, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the 8. ______ so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long. suddenly like because objects fight stick The Monkey King has 9. ________ the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, 10. _________ children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up. excited Western $$