Unit 4 Natural Disasters Listening and Talking 课件-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

人教版（2019）必修一 Unit 4 Natural Disasters Listening and Talking Prepare for a disaster Write down the names of the following disasters. tornado tsunami earthquake wildfire flood Lead-in Let’s look at the following photos and review natural disasters. tornado landslide flood volcanic eruption earthquake wildfire Lead-in When these natural disasters happen, what should we do to protect ourselves? Type of natural disaster: tornado Ways to protect ourselves: cover our eyes; stay indoors; don’t drive or walk outside in a tornado ... Listening Let’s predict what the listening is about. Listen to the news reports and tick the disasters you hear. ○ earthquake ○ tornado ○ wildfire ○ drought ○ landslide ○ tsunami ○ flood ○ volcanic eruption √ √ √ √ Listen for details Think about what you are listening for before you listen: numbers, dates, times, addresses, activities, people or places, reasons, etc. Circle the key word(s) in the questions below and write the kind of information they refer to. Questions Type of information Answer 1. What was the magnitude of the earthquake in Ecuador ? number 2. How many people were killed or injured in Ecuador ? 3. Where are the floods ? 4. What are the rescue workers and soldiers doing in the flood-hit area? 5. When did people see the tornado in Memphis ? 6. Which buildings were damaged in Seoul ? 7. What caused the landside in Seoul ? 7.8 number 230 killed; 1500 injured place Central China Activities Working day and night to make them safe time 9:25 a.m. Place A library and a building Reason By heavy rain that has fallen in the last week 7 Mrs Fors is a rescue worker. She and her dog, Lucky, are visiting a senior high school. Listen to the conversation and complete the table. Before an earthquake Make a safety list of _________, __________ and _____________. During an earthquake (in a building) Remember to “________, ________ and ________”. Activity 1: Listening During an earthquake (outdoors) Go to a(n) ________ space away from ________, ________ or power lines. After an earthquake (if you’re trapped) Use a(n) _________ to get help. Tap on a pipe or _________ or whistle for help. n.&n.轻敲;水龙头 n.管子 v.&n.吹口哨;哨子 n.电力;能量;力量 Mrs Fors is a rescue worker. She and her dog, Lucky, are visiting a senior high school. Listen to the conversation and complete the table. Before an earthquake Make a safety list of _________, __________ and _____________. During an earthquake (in a building) Remember to “________, ________ and ________”. what to do where to go who to contact drop cover hold on Activity 1: Listening During an earthquake (outdoors) Go to a(n) ________ space away from ________, ________ or power lines. After an earthquake (if you’re trapped) Use a(n) _________ to get help. Tap on a pipe or _________ or whistle for help. open buildings trees cell phone a wall n.&n.轻敲;水龙头 n.管子 v.&n.吹口哨;哨子 n.电力;能量;力量 Speaking Read about the disasters below and prepare a short news report on one of them. Then present your news report to a partner. Earthquake Wenchuan, China 14:28 Monday,12 May Magnitude 7.8(8.0) At least 8,500 killed(by 13 May) Rescue workers(medical teams, troops, volunteers, etc.) organised quickly Wildfire Alberta, Canada Began on 1 May 2,400 homes destroyed Almost 88,000 people evacuated Hundreds of firefighters arrived Planes, helicopters used to fight the fire No deaths, no injuries Flood Colombo,Sri Lanka Began in May 82 killed, 500,000 affected Rescue teams provided food and water Shelters set up by the government EXAMPLE Good morning. Today is 13 May. A huge earthquake hit Wenchuan, China yesterday afternoon... Commonly used expressions Today is … It is … today. It was just now that… in … city/town/province North/west/southwest of… A disaster struck… An earthquake happened… A typhoon hit/landed… When Where What Possible answer: Good morning. Today is 13 May. A huge earthquake hit Wenchuan, China yesterday afternoon. It has killed at least 8,500 people by now. The earthquake measured 7.8 on the Richter scale. Injured survivors have been moved to safety by rescue workers, including medical workers, troops, and volunteers, who organized quickly. Talking Work in pairs. Choose a disaster and prepare a list of safety instructions. The expressions we have learnt may help you. First of all, you should stay calm if you’re in a tornado. Cover your ears if the noise is too loud. Stay indoors and get to a low place. Stay away from windows. Don’t drive or walk outside in a tornado. Sample Answer Tornado/Hurricane Know where you can take shelter in the house, for example, bathroom, storage rooms, get away from the windows. Store protective coverings, like sleeping bags, thick blankets, etc. Make sure the safety supplies are handy. Turn on TV and radio, stay alert for warnings. If you are outdoors, run into shopping center, hospital, stadiums, or any safe and nearby shelter area. Sample Answer Tsunami If you hear tsunami warning, evacuate at once. Go as high and as far as you can — at least to a spot 30 meters above sea level or 2 miles away. Take your emergency kit. Drop, cover, and hold on to protect yourself from the possible earthquake. Avoid downed power lines and stay away from buildings and bridges from which heavy objects might fall during an aftershock. Sample Answer Earthquake Prepare a basic disaster supplies kit and find a safe place. Drop down to the ground. Find cover under a desk or table, and hold on to it. Cover your head and neck with your hands. Stay away from windows, or furniture that can fall on you. If you are outdoors, find a clear spot away from trees, buildings, and power lines. Sample Answer Bye-bye! 20 160112.3 146004.8 人民教育电子音像出版社 普通高中教科书 英语 第一册 2019 124477.805 $$