Unit 1 Section A 1a-2d 课件2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 1 What’s the matter? Section A 1a-2d Key and difficult points Key point Difficult points 1) To sort out the information while listening. 2) To talk about health problems and give good advice. To learn to use key words and key sentences correctly. Let’s enjoy a song！ Head shoulders knees and toes. Knees and toes. ear arm hand leg foot(feet) eye nose mouth tooth(teeth) face stomach back Parts of body head Let's learn: Can you name the parts of the body (身体部位)? head eye nose tooth throat mouth ear neck hand arm leg back 背部 stomach foot Common Problems have a toothache have a sore back have a fever Common Problems have a stomachache have a sore throat have a cold What’s the matter with you? __ arm __ back __ ear __ eye __ foot __ hand __ head __ leg __ mouth __ neck __nose __ stomach __ tooth Look at the picture. Write the correct letter [a-m] for each part of the body. 1a l c d m k f h e g i b a j What’s the matter with them? Discuss with your partner. 1b Nancy ___ Sarah ___ David ___ Ben _____ Judy ____ Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names[1-5]. 1 注意图片中序号1-5的位置 3 2 5 4 While-listening 10 Because of the COVID-19, our lives are badly influenced. Listen again and fill in the blanks. Name Problem Reason/Result Sarah has a cold didn’t her jacket when it got windy. David ________________ last night. ___________________ at his friend’s birthday party. Ben _____________when playing soccer. Nancy ___________very well last night. It hurts a lot. Judy talked too much and didn’t _______________________ got a stomachache ate too much junk food has a sore back hurt himself has a toothache didn’t sleep has a very sore throat drink enough water. put on Common Problems What’s the matter with you? So I ______________________ . I ate too much sweets yesterday. have a toothache Common Problems What’s the matter with him? So he ______________________ . He hurt himself yesterday. has a sore back 1c Look at the picture. What are the students’ problems? Make conversations. A: What’s the matter with Judy? B: She talked too much yesterday and didn’t drink enough water. She has a very sore throat now. 太多 too much+不可数n. v.+too much too many+n.复数 太 much too+adj./adv. enough 形前名后 He drinks too much water every day. I always worried too much. Three are too many books on the desk. The box is much too heavy I can't carry it. enough water/food old /hard enough 14 What's the matter with him? Does he have a toothache? Does he have a sore throat? Does he have a stomachache? What should he do? Guessing What should he do? 他应该怎么做？ Common Problems What’s the matter with her? So she ___________ It was windy yesterday. She forgot to wear her jacket. has a cold. Common Problems What’s the matter with him? So he ______________________ . He ate too much yesterday. has a stomachache 2a Listen and number the pictures [1-5] in the order you hear them. 2 4 3 1 5 While-listening 18 1. fever 2. stomachache 3. cough and sore throat 4. toothache 5. cut myself a. lie down and rest b. drink some hot tea with honey c. see a dentist and get an X-ray d. take your temperature e. put some medicine on it advice problem Listen again. Match the problems with the advice. 2b What's the matter with him? What should he do? Look and talk in pairs. Practice What's the matter with her? ______________________________ What should she do? ______________________________ ______________________________ He should see a dentist and get an X-ray. She has a fever. She has a sore throat and a cough. She cut herself by accident. She should drink some hot tea with honey. He has a toothache. He gets a stomachache. He should lie down and rest. She should take her temperature. She should put some medicine on it. 2c Mandy: Lisa, are you OK? Lisa: I have a headache and I can’t move my neck. What should I do? Should I take my temperature? Mandy: No, it doesn’t sound like you have a fever. What did you do on the weekend? Lisa: I played computer games all weekend. Mandy: That’s probably why. You need to take breaks away from the computer. Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. Mandy: I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor. Lisa: OK. Thanks, Mandy. 征求意见句型 take one's temperature量体温 听起来像 整个周末 take breaks 休息 (take/have a break) away from 远离 without doing sth. 没有做…… if 引导的条件状语从句“主将从现” Role-play the conversation. 2d Post-listening 21 Production Language points 1 --- ___________________________ --- I have a cold. What's the matter (with you)? 询问病人身体情况 某人或某物怎么了？ 该句用来询问对方所遇到的麻烦，或_________________，常与with 连用，后可跟sb./sth.，意为“__________________” Do you know other expressions with the same meaning? 【拓展】“（你）怎么了？”各种常见表达： What's the trouble (with you)? What's the problem (with you)? What's wrong (with you)? What's up? What happened? Observe, discuss and find. Production 2 have a cold, have a headache, have a toothache have a sore throat, have a sore back 1）常用“___________ + ____ + _____________________”的结构来 表示“患……病” 2）“_______ + ____ + _____ + _________”的结构也可表示患病 。 3）“_________ + _____”的结构表示身体某处疼痛。 have (got) a 表示疾病的名词（短语） have a 身体部位 sore 身体部位 ache 问“某人怎么了？”句子 What's the matter (with sb.)? What's the trouble (with sb.)? What's wrong (with sb.)? What happened (to sb.)? 讲“疾病” I have a/an+ cough/cold/fever sore throat/back headache/toothache/stomachache Summary What health problems did we learn? 感冒 胃痛 发烧 喉咙痛 咳嗽 背痛 牙痛 腿痛 头痛 伤了自己 have a cold have a fever have a cough have a toothache have a stomachache have a headache have a sore throat have a sore back have a sore leg hurt onself 单项选择 1.I didn’t have breakfast this morning, so a ______ comes to me. A. headache B. backache C. toothache D. stomachache 2. —______? —Nothing serious, but a bit tired. A. Is there anything else B. Is that all C. What’s the matter with you D. What’s this 3.Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ______. A. cough B. toothache C. cold D. fever C D D 根据语境及所给单词的提示填空。 1. I think giraffes have the longest ________ (neck) in the world. 2. Emma ________ (hurt) her back when she fell off her horse. 3. Bill didn’t finish the work because he had a terrible ________ (head). necks  hurt headache Homework Name Health Problems Reason and Result Lingling has a toothache She ate too much sweets. …… ...... ...... Write a report about your classmates’ health condition. The following chart may help you finish your homework. Don't forget to use the sentence patterns we learned today. 28 Thank you for listening! 29 Lavf58.29.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 116770.93 111519.805 111049.555 42945.06 $$