内容正文:
牛津译林版九年级英语上册9A U6小测验
I. 单项填空 (共30小题;每小题1分,共30分)
( )1. —How do you find this Korean TV play? —_______ to enjoy. I like it very much.
A. Easy B. Easily C. boring D. boringly
( )2. While _______ TV, you should be two metres away from the TV set.
A. to watch B. watch C. watching D. watched
( )3. —Will you please show me how to use the new washing machine?
—Sure. It’s a piece of cake. Now let me tell you _______to do first.
A. what B. how C. whether D. which
( )4. It’s raining outside. Don’t leave ______ it stops.
A. when B. since C. while D. until
( )5. — I’m going to Hangzhou for a holiday this weekend.
— ______ you are there, can you buy me some green tea?
A. when B. if C. while D. before
( )6. — What do you think of Zhou Jielun?
— Oh, he is my favorite singer. I think he sings ______than any other singer.
A. good B. well C. better D. the best
( )7. “Write ______ and try not to make any mistakes,” the teacher said to her students.
A. as careful as possible B. as carefully as you can
C. most careful D. more careful
( )8.The _____ man told us his past days before he _____. His _____ made us very sad.
A dying; died; death B dead; dying; die C dead; died; dying D dead; dying; death
( )9.Don’t lose heart, my friend. Life is _____ ups and down.
A filled of B full with C full of D fill of
( )10.Computers play an important _____ in our studies and work.
A use B role C action D business
( )11.The girl is so shy that they daren’t speak in _____ public.
A the B a C / D one
( )12.The number of chairs in the room___ten. I’m afraid a number of chairs in the room__ lost.
A is; is B is; are C are; is D are;are
( )13.The room is _____ too small for us to live in.
A very B quite C near D far
( ) 14.“would you mind my opening the window?” “_______”
A Of cours, open it. B Certainly, do please C No,don’t do it D Not, at all
( )15.She was so angry at _____ he was doing _____ she walked out without a word.
A what; that B that;that C that;what D what; what
( )16.Some people don’t know the value of their health _____ they lost it.
A. after B. when C. until D. as
( )17. _______ of us likes reading English in the morning.
A. Every one B. Everyone C. All D. Every
( )18. Do you know the differences _______ the four words?
A. among B. between C. from D. about
( )19. He found ______ very interesting ______ a horse.
A. that; to ride B. it; riding C. it; to ride D. it is; to ride
( )20. Could you make her ______ laughing?
A. stop B. to stop C. stops D. stopped
( )21. What was Jim doing _______ the teacher came in?
A. while B. and C. when D. but
( )22. He is listening to the music _______ she is washing clothes.
A. after B. before C. that D. while
( )23. Everyone dislikes ________.
A. being laughed B. to be laughed C. being laughed at D. to laugh at
( )24. He’s never late for school. ______.
A. So have I B. So am I C. Neither have I D. Neither am I
( )25. It is ______ that I would like to go to the beach.
A. such nice weather B. so nice a weather C. such a nice weather D. so nice weather
( ) 26. It seemed that she ________ twenty yuan on the umbrella.
A. cost B. paid C. spent D. took
( ) 27. My friend, Tom, kept me _______ for an hour yesterday.
A. waits B. waited C. waiting D. wait
( ) 28. The dogs were made ________ as fast as they could.
A. run B. ran C. running D. to run
( ) 29. The apples in the basket are better than ______ on the table.
A. that B. then C. those D. ones
( )30. ________ I got home, my wife was cooking.
A. As B. When C. While D. Since
II.词汇
A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。
31. Do you have any _______ (最新的) news?
32. To be an _______ (艺术家) is my dream.
33. My mother doesn’t like ______ (喜剧) very much.
34. Don’t be so noisy! It’s a _______ (公共的) place.
35. Asian tigers are actually________ (消失) quicker than pandas.
36. My Chinese teacher told me that we had won the writing ________(竞赛).
37. There are many __________ (采访) with the famous football players in this programmes.
38. I hope one day I can take part in one of them, answer all the questions and win a great_____(奖)!
39. It is you who made our story so ________(完美的).
40. One day, as I was working on the plan, you thought of that surprising ________(结果).
41. Tiger watch won an award for its amazing ________(摄影).
42. Feng Xiaogang is a very famous __________ (导演) in China.
43.There is going to be a big ___________(音乐会) next week.
44. When you watch the film, you can see _________ (景色) of India.
45. We don’t know who is the ____________(谋杀者) in this story.
B) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
46. Houses in many cities are much ________(expensive) than before.
47. Alice doesn’t write as ________(careful) as her sister.
48. Of the two workers, Mr Zhang works _______.(hard)
49._____ (luck), he fell off the bike and broke his right leg.
50.Look! The children are playing football _____ (noise) on the playground.
51.I have many friends,_____ (include) Xiao Li.
52.Tom is _________ (strong) of the two young men.
53.We’d better talk _____ (little) and do more.
54.He sang _______ (loud) of all the students in the class.
55.If you get __________ (scare) easily, don’t watch it.
56. Eddie is far too busy _________ (go) shopping.
57. This year’s Beijing Music Awards will __________ (cover) live this coming Sunday.
58. It is cold outside. Do you mind my ________ (close) the windows?
59. The doctors are trying their best to save the patients’ ________ (life)
60. What ________ (distant) do you have to walk to school every day?
61. The programmed brings quite a lot of complaint from ________ (view).
62. My home is much ________(far) from my school than yours.
III.完成句子。
63. 他一点都不喜欢观看关于动物的节目。
He doesn’t like watching ________ about animals ________ ________.
64. 动作片对学生来说通常有坏的影响。
Action films have a ________ ________ on the students.
65. 总是会有一些著名的人在这些表演中谈论他们的生活。
There are always some________ people____ these shows ________ about ________ ________.
66.我们已经工作了一整月了。
We have ________worked for______ ________ ________.
67. 我喜欢浪漫影片,因为它们通常都有令人开心的结局。
I like romantic films because they usually ________ happy ________.
68. 这部一小时的记录片近距离地观察了亚洲虎。
This ________________ documentary takes a ________ look at the ______ tigers.
IV.首字母填空
New traffic laws have been carried out on May Day this year. The law has new rules for d 69 and pedestrians(行人). For example, drivers have to s 70 down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must s 71 to let them walk. If there are no traffic lights, drivers must also let pedestrians go first. Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. If people cross the street when the light doesn’t turn g 72 , they can be fined(处罚) as l as 50 yuan. There are rules for b___73__drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while d 74 , they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also a 75 the law. Do you ride in cars often? Don’t f 76 to put on your seat belt, even if you’re going for a short taxi ride. It could save your life. New traffic laws also say that if you see a hit-and-run person(肇事逃逸者), tell the police. They may give you a r 77__. And don’t be afraid to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don’t worry about money. The new law says that doctors must take care of them even if they can’t p 78 right away.
### I. 单项填空 1. **答案**:A - **解析**:“find sth. + 形容词”表示“发现某事……”,这里用形容词作宾语补足语,“Easy to enjoy”表示“很容易欣赏”,“easily”是副词,“boring”和“boringly”意思不符合语境,选A。 2. **答案**:C - **解析**:“while”引导时间状语从句,当从句主语和主句主语一致,且从句中有be动词时,可省略从句主语和be动词,原句应为“While (you are) watching TV”,选C。 3. **答案**:A - **解析**:“tell sb. what to do”表示“告诉某人做什么”,“what”作“do”的宾语,“how”表示“怎样”,“whether”表示“是否”,“which”表示“哪一个”,这里是说告诉先做什么,选A。 4. **答案**:D - **解析**:“not...until...”表示“直到……才……”,根据语境“外面在下雨。直到雨停了再离开”,选D。 5. **答案**:C - **解析**:“when”和“while”都表示“当……时候”,“when”既可以指时间点,也可以指时间段,“while”只能指时间段,从句中的动词必须是延续性动词,“if”表示“如果”,“before”表示“在……之前”。这里“you are there”是时间段,用“while”,选C。 6. **答案**:C - **解析**:“than”是比较级的标志词,“sing”是动词,用副词“well”的比较级“better”修饰,选C。 7. **答案**:B - **解析**:“write”是动词,用副词修饰,“as + 副词原级 + as possible / one can”表示“尽可能……”,“careful”的副词是“carefully”,选B。 8. **答案**:A - **解析**:“dying”表示“垂死的,临终的”,“dead”表示“死的”,第一空“the dying man”表示“垂死的人”;第二空“before he died”表示“在他去世之前”,“die”的过去式是“died”;第三空“His death”表示“他的死亡”,“death”是名词,选A。 9. **答案**:C - **解析**:“be full of = be filled with”表示“充满……”,选C。 10. **答案**:B - **解析**:“play an important role in...”表示“在……中起重要作用”,是固定搭配,选B。 11. **答案**:C - **解析**:“in public”表示“在公共场合”,是固定短语,中间不加冠词,选C。 12. **答案**:B - **解析**:“the number of...”表示“……的数量”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;“a number of...”表示“许多”,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。第一空“The number of chairs”作主语,谓语用“is”,第二空“a number of chairs”作主语,谓语用“are”,选B。 13. **答案**:D - **解析**:“far”可以修饰形容词比较级,表示“……得多”,“too small”是比较级概念,“very”“quite”“near”不能修饰比较级,选D。 14. **答案**:D - **解析**:“Would you mind...”的否定回答常用“Not at all”表示“一点也不介意”,A选项“Of course”表示“当然(介意)”,B选项“Certainly”表示“当然(介意)”,C选项“No, don’t do it”表述错误,选D。 15. **答案**:A - **解析**:第一空“what he was doing”是宾语从句,“what”作“doing”的宾语;第二空“so...that...”表示“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句,选A。 16. **答案**:C - **解析**:“not...until...”表示“直到……才……”,根据语境“一些人直到失去健康才知道健康的价值”,选C。 17. **答案**:A - **解析**:“everyone”只能指人,不能与“of”连用;“every one”可以指人或物,能与“of”连用;“all”与“of”连用时,“all”表示“所有的”,谓语动词用复数形式,这里“likes”是第三人称单数,排除;“every”不能与“of”连用。选A。 18. **答案**:A - **解析**:“among”表示“在……(三者或三者以上)之间”,“between”表示“在……(两者)之间”,“the differences among the four words”表示“这四个单词之间的区别”,选A。 19. **答案**:C - **解析**:“find it + 形容词 + to do sth.”表示“发现做某事……”,“it”作形式宾语,真正的宾语是“to do sth.”,这里“to ride a horse”是真正的宾语,选C。 20. **答案**:A - **解析**:“make sb. do sth.”表示“使某人做某事”,用动词原形,选A。 21. **答案**:C - **解析**:“when”既可以指时间点,也可以指时间段,从句中的动词可以是短暂性动词也可以是延续性动词,“while”只能指时间段,从句中的动词必须是延续性动词,“came in”是短暂性动词,用“when”,选C。 22. **答案**:D - **解析**:“while”表示“当……时候”,强调两个动作同时进行,“He is listening to the music”和“she is washing clothes”两个动作同时发生,选D。 23. **答案**:C - **解析**:“dislike doing sth.”表示“不喜欢做某事”,“laugh at”表示“嘲笑”,这里是“被嘲笑”,用被动语态“being laughed at”,选C。 24. **答案**:D - **解析**:“He’s never late for school.”是否定句,“Neither + be动词 / 助动词 / 情态动词 + 主语”表示“……也不”,原句中有“is”,所以用“Neither am I”,选D。 25. **答案**:A - **解析**:“weather”是不可数名词,“such + 形容词 + 不可数名词”表示“如此……的……”,“so + 形容词 + a / an + 可数名词单数”,这里“weather”是不可数名词,用“such nice weather”,选A。 26. **答案**:C - **解析**:“cost”的主语通常是物,“sth. cost sb. + 金钱”表示“某物花费某人多少钱”;“pay”的主语是人,“pay...for...”表示“为……付款”;“spend”的主语是人,“spend...on sth. / (in) doing sth.”表示“在……上花费(时间、金钱等)”;“take”常用于“It takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth.”结构。这里主语是“she”,用“spent...on...”结构,选C。 27. **答案**:C - **解析**:“keep sb. doing sth.”表示“让某人一直做某事”,选C。 28. **答案**:D - **解析**:“make sb. / sth. do sth.”的被动语态是“sb. / sth. be made to do sth.”,这里“be made to run”表示“被迫跑”,选D。 29. **答案**:C - **解析**:“those”指代上文提到的复数名词,这里指代“the apples”,“that”指代上文提到的单数名词或不可数名词,“ones”指代上文提到的复数名词,但前面通常要有修饰词,选C。 30. **答案**:B - **解析**:“as”强调两个动作同时进行,可译为“一边……一边……”;“when”既可以指时间点,也可以指时间段,从句中的动词可以是短暂性动词也可以是延续性动词;“while”只能指时间段,从句中的动词必须是延续性动词;“since”表示“自从,既然”。这里“got home”是短暂性动词,用“when”,选B。 ### II. 词汇 #### A) 31. **latest**:“最新的”是“latest”。 32. **artist**:“艺术家”是“artist”。 33. **comedies**:“喜剧”是“comedy”,这里用复数形式“comedies”。 34. **public**:“公共的”是“public”。 35. **disappearing**:“消失”是“disappear”,这里用现在进行时“be + 动词 -ing”形式,“disappear”的 -ing 形式是“disappearing”。 36. **competition**:“竞赛”是“competition”。 37. **interviews**:“采访”是“interview”,“many”后接可数名词复数,用“interviews”。 38. **prize**:“奖”是“prize”。 39. **perfect**:“完美的”是“perfect”。 40. **result**:“结果”是“result”。 41. **photography**:“摄影”是“photography”。 42. **director**:“导演”是“director”。 43. **concert**:“音乐会”是“concert”。 44. **scenes**:“景色”是“scene”,这里用复数形式“scenes”。 45. **murderer**:“谋杀者”是“murderer”。 #### B) 46. **more expensive**:“than”是比较级的标志词,“expensive”的比较级是“more expensive”。 47. **carefully**:“write”是动词,用副词修饰,“careful”的副词是“carefully”,“as + 副词原级 + as”表示“和……一样”。 48. **harder**:“Of the two workers”表示“在这两个工人中”,两者比较用比较级,“hard”的比较级是“harder”。 49. **Unluckily**:这里用副词修饰整个句子,“luck”的副词是“luckily”,根据“he fell off the bike and broke his right leg”可知是不幸的事,用“Unluckily”。 50. **noisily**:“play”是动词,用副词修饰,“noise”的副词是“noisily”。 51. **including**:“including”是介词,意为“包括”,这里“including Xiao Li”表示“包括小李”。 52. **the stronger**:“of the two...”表示“两者中……”,用“the + 比较级”结构,“strong”的比较级是“stronger”,所以用“the stronger”。 53. **less**:根据“and do more”可知这里用“little”的比较级“less”,表示“少说多做”。 54. **(the) loudest**:“of all the students in the class”表示“在班上所有学生中”,三者或三者以上比较用最高级,“loud”的最高级是“(the) loudest”,副词最高级前的“the”可省略。 55. **scared**:“get scared”表示“变得害怕”,“scare”的形容词形式“scared”表示“感到害怕的”。 56. **to go**:“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”,“too busy to go shopping”表示“太忙而不能去购物”。 57. **be covered**:“will be covered live”表示“将被现场直播”,“cover”表示“报道,直播”,这里用一般将来时的被动语态“will be + 过去分词”。 58. **closing**:“mind one’s doing sth.”表示“介意某人做某事”,“close”的 -ing 形式是“closing”。 59. **lives**:“patient”的复数是“patients”,“life”的复数是“lives”,这里指“病人们的生命”,用“lives”。 60. **distance**:“What distance”表示“多远的距离”,“distant”是形容词,这里用名词“distance”。 61. **viewers**:“view”的名词形式“viewer”表示“观众”,这里用复数形式“viewers”,表示“来自观众的抱怨”。 62. **farther / further**:“than”是比较级的标志词,“far”的比较级是“farther”(表示实际距离上的更远)或“further”(表示程度上的更进一步等,也可表示距离更远),这里表示距离,两者都可用。 ### III. 完成句子 63. **programmes; at all**:“节目”是“programme”,这里用复数形式“programmes”,“not...at all”表示“一点也不”。 64. **bad effect**:“have a bad effect on...”表示“对……有坏的影响”,是固定搭配。 65. **famous; on; talking; their lives**:“著名的”是“famous”,“在节目中”用“on these shows”,“谈论”是“talk about”,“他们的生活”是“their lives”,这里“talking about...”作后置定语修饰“people”。 66. **already; a whole month**:“已经”是“already”,“一整月”是“a whole month”。 67. **have; endings**:“有”是“have”,“结局”是“ending”,这里用复数形式“endings”。 68. **one - hour; close; Asian**:“一小时的”用复合形容词“one - hour”,“近距离地”是“take a close look at...”,“亚洲的”是“Asian”。 ### IV. 首字母填空 69. **drivers**:根据后文“For example, drivers have to...”可知新法规对司机和行人有新规定,“driver”用复数形式“drivers”。 70. **slow**:“slow down”表示“减速”,司机在靠近人行横道时要减速,这里用动词原形“slow”。 71. **stop**:如果有人在人行横道上,汽车必须停下来让他们通过,“stop”表示“停止”,用动词原形。 72. **green**:当交通灯没变成绿色时过马路会被处罚,“green”表示“绿色”。 73. **bus**:根据后文“If bus drivers...”可知这里说的是公交车司机,用“bus”。 74. **driving**:“while”引导时间状语从句,当从句主语和主句主语一致,且从句中有be动词时,可省略从句主语和be动词,原句应为“while (they are) driving”,“drive”的 -ing 形式是“driving”。 75. **against**:公交车超载也是违反法律的,“against”表示“违反”。 76. **forget**:“Don’t forget to do sth.”表示“不要忘记做某事”,这里是说不要忘记系安全带,用“forget”。 77. **reward**:如果你看到肇事逃逸者,告诉警察,他们可能会给你奖励,“reward”表示“奖励”。 78. **pay**:新法规说即使伤者不能马上付钱,医生也必须照顾他们,“pay”表示“付钱”,情态动词“can’t”后接动词原形。
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