Unit6 TV programmes 练习 2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册

Unit6 1、 单项选择 1. The dog _______for two months. Its _____ made us very sad. A. has been dead; died B. died; dead C. has been dead; death D. died; death 2. --Look! That man looks like Mr. Brown. --It _______be him, for he _______to America. A. can't; has gone B. may not; has gone C. mustn't; has been D. can't; has been 3. which the following sentence is right? A. I’m not sure that he has been arrested so far. B. Do you think he was guilty in the past? C. It’s reported the thief had been wanted on the Internet. D. Do you know what the trouble with him is? 4. China can______programmes_______radio or TV to the other side of the world with the help of man-made satellites. A.send out;on B.send up, by C.put up, through D.set up,over 5.The programme _____different sports, _____basketball,swimming,badminton and football. A.discovers, for example B. includes,as C. covers, such as D.covering, like 6. The ________ trip was so ________ that he felt very tired. A. two-hour ; bored B. two- hours; boring C. two-hours ; bored D. two– hour ; boring 7. The weather report says it ______ tomorrow. If it ______, we will delay (推迟) the sports meeting. A. will be rain; rained B. rains; rains C. will rain; rains D. is going to rain; is rains 8. A large number of Hollywood movies______in China every year. The number of imported (进口) Hollywood movies in 2014 _____34. A. are shown; is B. are shown; are C. is shown; is D. is shown; are 9. －______ is the number of the students in our school? －More than ______. A. What; three thousand B. How much; three thousand C. What; three thousands D. How much; three thousands 10. －What useful ______ they are! －Yes. There is so much important ______ in today’s newspaper. A. news; information B. messages; information C. messages; D. information; message 二、完形填空。 When televisions were first introduced into American society more than fifty years ago, many people thought, “ The television is going to make American families ___1___ to each other.” Pictures which advertised televisions in the 1950s __2__ that a happy family gathered together in the living room, sharing the TV programmes. But who could say that about half a ___3__ later, the mother would be in the kitchen watching daytime drama series, and the father would be in the living room watching a ball game, and the children would be watching their __4__ cartoons in their bedrooms. Televisions have certainly changed Americans’ life, but not in the __5__ people thought first. The first televisions were very __6__, so most families owned only one. By 1975, 60% of American families began to own two televisions or more, and some middle-class(中产阶级) families had as __7__ as five TV sets under one roof. Such families might get their family members in the __8__ house, __9__ that couldn’t really bring them “together”. __10__, family outings, such as hiking, going to the mo-vies, going out to dinner, were often limited by TV because one or more family members didn’t want to go , and they often said , “I will miss my ___11__” . Perhaps what is __12__ important than the lack of family outings is that the time for family members to get together at home become __13__. People in the 1950s could not __14__ how much time Americans would spend __15__ TV in the twenty- first century. There has been little time for the family to be together during long evenings. ( ) 1. A. closely B. near C. closer D. nearer ( ) 2. A. showed B. showing C. to show D. shows ( ) 3. A. year B. term C. century D. month ( ) 4. A. loving B .like C. best D. favourite ( ) 5. A. road B. path C. way D. dream ( ) 6. A. expensive B. cheap C. big D. valuable ( ) 7. A. many B. few C. much D. little ( ) 8. A. different B. same C. similar D. one ( ) 9. A. and B. so C. or D. but ( ) 10. A. Instead of B. In fact C. otherwise D. By the way ( ) 11. A. pet dogs B. sleeps C. buses D. programmes ( ) 12. A. much B. more C. little D. less ( ) 13. A. more and more B. fewer and fewer C. less and less D. longer and longer ( ) 14. A. realize B. understand C. hear D. explain ( ) 15. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. watched 三、阅读理解 A Today, I felt terrible. My head was full of problems and confusion (混乱). I decided to take a walk even though I didn't know where to go. The most special thing happened when I was out for this walk. I saw an old man sitting on a chair. He was a seller of second-hand shoes. I thought he looked at least 70 years old. He seemed so tired and nobody was buying his shoes. I wanted to give him something but I had not brought anything with me. Then, a little girl came toward him. I heard the child say, “Grandfather, may I polish (擦干净) your shoes?” That old man took pity on her, smiled and gave her a shoe to polish. The girl told him she needed money to buy her brother a new school uniform. “Oh, little girl. Just stop doing this. Come with me and I will buy you a uniform.” Then they walked to a market, and he bought her brother a uniform. The girl said “thanks” to him and left, leaving the old man smiling. He walked away from the market, but I stopped him. I whispered in his ear, “You are a hero! Thank you for your kindness!” As I walked away, I looked back and I could see him still smiling. I was blown away by the kindness I had just seen. Someone who had so little was so generous! Amazing! My own sadness had completely disappeared, chased way by the light of this kind act. I began realizing that I have a lot to be thankful for. I hope, some day, I can show my appreciation (感激) of what I have by following the example of the old man. He only had a little, but shared it so beautifully with someone who had nothing. ( )1. What did the girl need? A. a pair of new shoes B. a uniform for her brother C. a uniform for herself D. a pair of second-hand shoes ( )2. Who did the girl clean the shoes for? A. her brother B. the writer C. the old man D. herself ( )3. From the passage, we know that the old man was . A. rich B. dishonest C. selfish D. poor ( )4. What would be the best title for the passage? A.A kind shoe seller B.A pair of old shoes C.A clever little girl D.A girl’s new uniform ( )5.What can we learn from the passage ? A. If we have only a little, we shouldn’t help others B. When we have problems, we must ask others for help C. We should learn to be thankful and share what we have with others D. When we meet with difficulties, we should complain about them. (B) Jodie’s Daddy is a Garbageman(垃圾清理工) Mr Swales wanted to find out what his students’ parents did. He had just called Jodie when some girls burst out laughing. Shirley shouted, “Jodie’s Daddy is a Garbageman!” Everybody in the class laughed out loud, except Jodie. She felt her face turn red. “Silence!” Mr Swales said, “Being a garbagemen is a difficult and useful job. We should all be thankful to Jodie’s father.” Jodie’s father came to walk her home from school as usual, but she didn’t run up to him the way she always did. When they got back home, Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time. Her father came into her room, “What happened, Jodie? Why are you so sad?” Jodie told her father what had happened and looked at him. He didn’t seem angry or hurt. “Well,” he said, “they are right. Being a garbageman is a dirty job. Tomorrow’s Saturday. Come to work with me, Jodie.” The place really smell too good. Jodie wrinkled her nose. “Don’t worry, kid. In five minutes you won’t smell a thing.” said her father. Everybody there was working hard, and they seemed to have a good time. Jodie’s father handed her a pair of gloves and told her to get the little plastic bags and throw them into the truck. It was fun, but also hard work. Jodie’s arms soom got tired. At last, no more garbage was left and Jodie felt very happy. “Garbage is disgusting, but when we clear it away, everything’s nice and clean. You can make yourself happy only by making other happy. That’s why I like being a garbageman so much.” Jodie give her dirty, smeely garbageman daddy a big kiss(吻). She said, “When I grow up, I will be a garbagegirl!” Now whenever someone asks Jodie what her daddy does, she says, “He’s a garbageman! Everybody makes garbage, but my daddy takes it away!” ( ) 1. What happened in My Swale’s class? A. He wanted to show what job was the most useful. B. He asked an improper question. C. Jodie gave an honest answer. D. Jodie was laughed at. ( ) 2. Why did Jodie’s father take her to his workplace? A. To make Jodie calm down B. To prove how dirty his job was. C To help Jodie learn about his job. D.To keep Jodie away from her classmates. ( ) 3. Jodie gave her father a big kiss mainly because ______. A. he was kind B. he was unselfish(无私的) C. he was cheerful D.he is hard-working ( ) 4. How does Jodie feel about her father now? A. Sad B. Curious C. Guilty（有罪的） D. Proud C F.Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24,1896, an American novelist, was once a student of St.Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton. University for a short while. In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her. His life with her was full of great happiness, as he wrote in his diary:“ My own happiness in the past often got such joy that I could share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.” This side of paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. Encouraged by its success, Fitzgerald began to devote more time to his writing. Then he continued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned (1922), a collection of short stories Thales of the Jazz Age (1922), and a play The Vegetable (1923). But his greatest success was the novel The Great Gatsby, published in 1925, which quick brought him praise from the literary world. Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security. Then, in 1926, he published another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men. However, Fitzgerald’s problems with his wife Zelda had an effect on his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life, but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first break down and went to a Swiss clinic. During this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934 and The love of the last Tycoon in 1940. While his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to(沉迷于) alcohol. Sheila Graham, his dear friend, helped him fight his alcoholism. ( )1. How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage ? A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8 ( )2. Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgerald’s life according to the passage? a. He became addicted to drinking. b. He studied at St.Paul Academy. c. He published his first novel This Side of Paradise. d. The Great Gatsby won high praise. e. He failed to reorder his life. f. He joined the army and met Zelda. A. f-c-e-a-b-d B. b-e-a-f-c-d C. f-d-e-c-b-a D. b-f-c-d-e-a ( )3. We can infer from the passage that Fitzgerald _______.. A. had made some money when he met Zelda in Alabama. B. was well educated and well off before he served in the army C. would have completed more works if his wife hadn’t broken down D. helped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital ( )4.The passage is probably followed by a concluding paragraph about_____. A. Zelda’s personal life B. Zelda’s illness and treatment C. Fitzgerald’s friendship with Graham D. Fitzgerald’s contributions to the literary world 四、词汇 A. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。每空一词。 1. The famous Chinese film Ke Ke Xi Li is about a 　　　 　(真实生活的) event of protecting Tibetan antelopes (藏羚羊). 2. My son can’t understand the 　 　　(对话) in the film Frozen, but the pictures and the music make him interested. 3. Kim Soo Hyun has millions of 　　 　(狂热爱好者) in China. Most of them are teenagers. 4. In America, it’s not against the law to keep 　　 　　(枪) at home. 5. We 　　 　(录制) yesterday’s party on video. You can watch it if you like. B. 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。每空一词。 6. 　　 　　(Asia) film stars now have more chances in Hollywood. 7. The audience can enjoy young (direct) films from different countries. 8. They saw three men in police uniforms (come) out of the building. 9. The police are trying to find out whether he was killed or he killed (he)\ 10. These children grow up in (wealth) families, but they feel lonely time from time. 五、用所给中文完成句子 1. 你没有必要带伞，除非明天下雨。 You_____________________________________________________________________________ 2. 如果发现这个故事有趣，请和他人分享。 Please_____________________________________________________________ 3. .你看了这个节目以后，你会意识到这些老虎老虎正面临着多大的危险啊！ After you watch the programme,you will_______________________________ 4. 在动物园，你能近距离地观看老虎。 You can_________________________________________________________ 5. 你最好写令人吃惊的故事，抓住读者们的注意力。 You_________________________________________________________ 6.一部由陈凯歌导演的影片已经在电影院上映二周半了 A film______________Chen Kaige_____________________________________ 六、任务型阅读。 No one wants to overspend on their supermarket shop but to see savings every week, preparation starts before you even enter the store. I always have my cheapest shop when I plan beforehand. Being organized is how I make sure I’m always getting the best deals; You should work out a system that works best for you and your family. To help making a start on ensuring you are always getting your shopping for the best price, here are some tips for helping you save on your weekly shop. Create Your List Make a weekly plan. We write a full list which includes our daily plan, for all meals, which we then organize into two sections, essentials and luxuries. With a strict list, you won’t be tempted to buy more than what you need. Check the Cupboards One of the easiest ways to overspend is buying products you don’t need. Sauces, condiments and basic products such as rice and pasta are the typical culprits for this. If you take the time to check what products you have in the house before leaving, you’ll only buy what you need and will instantly save before you’ve even stepped into the supermarket. Collect Coupons Since you have a shopping list, check for comparison coupons. The best places to look are brand websites and social media channels, in-store supermarket magazines and www.facebook.com/ couponshopuk for a list of current supermarket coupons. Eat Before You Shop A member from Extreme Coupons UK advises you to eat before you shop. I too follow this rule and regardless whether it is proven or not, it certainly feels easier not to over fill your shopping trolley when you are full. 1 to help you save on your weekly shop Creating Your List Make a plan every 3 and write a full list, 4 our daily plan, you will buy more than what you need 5 a strict list. Checking the Cupboards You’ll only buy what you need and will instantly save before you’ve even entered the supermarket, If you spend the time 6 what products you have in the house before you 7 . 2 Coupons Check for comparison coupons since you have shopping 8 . Eating Before You Shop A member from Extreme Coupons UK suggests 9 before you shop. When you are not 10 , it surely feels easier not to over fill your shopping trolley. 七、书面表达 要点： 1.看电视是人们最喜欢的活动之一。电视节目种类繁多，如：......(列举至少三种)所以各年龄层次的人都对看电视感兴趣。 2.看电视的好处：放松身心；了解时事新闻，...... 3.看电视的坏处：长时间观看会伤眼睛；不如看书能让人思考并变得聪明，…… 4.你对看电视的看法。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ### 一、单项选择 1. **答案**：C - **解析**：“for two months”表示一段时间，die是短暂性动词，不能和一段时间连用，要用be dead来表示状态，其现在完成时形式为has been dead；its是形容词性物主代词，后接名词，die的名词形式是death。所以选C。 2. **答案**：A - **解析**：根据“for he...to America”可知那个人去了美国还没回来，所以不可能是他。can't表示“不可能”；may not表示“可能不”；mustn't表示“禁止”。have gone to表示“去了某地（还没回来）”，have been to表示“去过某地（已回来）”，这里用has gone to。所以选A。 3. **答案**：B - **解析**：A选项中I'm not sure后应接if或whether引导的宾语从句，不能用that；C选项中It's reported后从句应用现在完成时has been wanted，表示“据报道小偷已经在网上被通缉”；D选项中宾语从句应用陈述语序，应为what is the trouble with him 。B选项正确，意为“你认为他过去有罪吗？”。 4. **答案**：A - **解析**：send out意为“发送”；send up意为“发射”；put up意为“张贴，搭建”；set up意为“建立”。根据“programmes”可知是发送节目，“on radio or TV”表示“通过广播或电视”。所以选A。 5. **答案**：C - **解析**：discover意为“发现”；include意为“包含”；cover意为“涵盖”。这里表示节目涵盖不同的运动，用cover。such as用于列举多个例子，for example一般只举一个例子且位置较灵活。所以选C。 6. **答案**：D - **解析**：“数词 - 名词单数”构成复合形容词，修饰名词，two - hour意为“两小时的”；trip是物，用boring修饰，表示“令人厌烦的”，bored修饰人，表示“感到厌烦的”。所以选D。 7. **答案**：C - **解析**：第一空根据tomorrow可知用一般将来时，will rain或is going to rain都可以表示将来会下雨；第二空if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来，主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词用rains。所以选C。 8. **答案**：A - **解析**：movies和show之间是被动关系，要用被动语态be shown，A large number of Hollywood movies作主语，谓语动词用复数，所以第一空用are shown；the number of...作主语，谓语动词用单数，所以第二空用is。所以选A。 9. **答案**：A - **解析**：对数量提问，询问“……的数量是多少”用What is the number of... ；thousand前有具体数字时，thousand用单数形式。所以选A。 10. **答案**：B - **解析**：news是不可数名词，不能用are；message是可数名词，这里用messages；information是不可数名词。所以选B。 ### 二、完形填空 1. **答案**：C - **解析**：根据语境可知，这里是说电视会让美国家庭成员之间更亲近，close的比较级是closer，near表示距离近，不符合语境。所以选C。 2. **答案**：A - **解析**：句子缺少谓语动词，且描述的是过去的广告画面，用一般过去时showed。所以选A。 3. **答案**：C - **解析**：根据“more than fifty years ago”可知这里说的是大约半个世纪后，century意为“世纪”。所以选C。 4. **答案**：D - **解析**：favourite意为“最喜欢的”，这里表示孩子们在卧室看他们最喜欢的卡通片。loving表示“充满爱的”；like作动词意为“喜欢”，作介词意为“像”；best意为“最好的”，均不符合语境。所以选D。 5. **答案**：C - **解析**：in the way表示“以……方式”，这里说电视改变了美国人的生活，但不是人们最初认为的那种方式。road意为“道路”；path意为“小路”；dream意为“梦想”。所以选C。 6. **答案**：A - **解析**：根据“so most families owned only one”可知最初的电视很贵，expensive意为“昂贵的”。cheap意为“便宜的”；big意为“大的”；valuable意为“有价值的”。所以选A。 7. **答案**：A - **解析**：as many as表示“多达”，后接可数名词复数，这里说一些中产阶级家庭有多达五台电视。few表示“几乎没有”；much修饰不可数名词；little修饰不可数名词且表示“几乎没有”。所以选A。 8. **答案**：B - **解析**：根据“but that couldn’t really bring them ‘together’”可知这里说这样的家庭可能让家庭成员在同一所房子里，same意为“相同的”。different意为“不同的”；similar意为“相似的”；one表示“一个”。所以选B。 9. **答案**：D - **解析**：前后句是转折关系，用but连接。and表示并列；so表示因果；or表示选择。所以选D。 10. **答案**：B - **解析**：instead of意为“代替，而不是”，后接名词或动名词；in fact意为“事实上”；otherwise意为“否则”；by the way意为“顺便说一下”。这里是说事实上，家庭外出活动经常受到电视的限制。所以选B。 11. **答案**：D - **解析**：根据前文可知家庭成员因为不想错过电视节目而不愿外出，programmes意为“节目”。pet dogs意为“宠物狗”；sleeps意为“睡眠”；buses意为“公共汽车”。所以选D。 12. **答案**：B - **解析**：根据than可知用比较级，more important表示“更重要的”。much不能修饰形容词原级构成比较级；little的比较级是less，表示“更少的”。所以选B。 13. **答案**：C - **解析**：根据语境可知家庭成员在家相聚的时间变得越来越少，time是不可数名词，用less and less修饰。more and more表示“越来越多”；fewer and fewer修饰可数名词复数；longer and longer表示“越来越长”。所以选C。 14. **答案**：A - **解析**：realize意为“意识到”，这里说20世纪50年代的人们无法意识到21世纪美国人会花多少时间看电视。understand意为“理解”；hear意为“听见”；explain意为“解释”。所以选A。 15. **答案**：C - **解析**：spend time (in) doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”，这里用watching。所以选C。 ### 三、阅读理解 #### （A） 1. **答案**：B - **解析**：根据“The girl told him she needed money to buy her brother a new school uniform.”可知女孩需要给她哥哥买一件校服，所以选B。 2. **答案**：C - **解析**：根据“‘Grandfather, may I polish (擦干净) your shoes?’ That old man took pity on her, smiled and gave her a shoe to polish.”可知女孩是为老人擦鞋，所以选C。 3. **答案**：D - **解析**：根据“He was a seller of second - hand shoes. He seemed so tired and nobody was buying his shoes.”以及“Someone who had so little was so generous!”可知老人很穷，所以选D。 4. **答案**：A - **解析**：文章主要讲述了一位贫穷的卖二手鞋的老人很善良地帮助女孩的故事，A选项“一位善良的鞋商”符合主旨，所以选A。 5. **答案**：C - **解析**：文章通过讲述老人的善举，告诉我们应该学会感恩，并与他人分享我们所拥有的，C选项符合文意。A选项与文章主旨相悖；B选项文章未提及；D选项抱怨困难也不符合文章传达的积极态度。所以选C。 #### （B） 1. **答案**：D - **解析**：根据“Everybody in the class laughed out loud, except Jodie.”可知Jodie在课堂上被同学们嘲笑了，所以选D。 2. **答案**：C - **解析**：根据“Jodie told her father what had happened and looked at him. He didn’t seem angry or hurt. ‘Well,’ he said, ‘they are right. Being a garbageman is a dirty job. Tomorrow’s Saturday. Come to work with me, Jodie.’”以及后文Jodie体验父亲工作的过程可知，父亲带她去工作场所是为了让她了解自己的工作，所以选C。 3. **答案**：B - **解析**：根据“Garbage is disgusting, but when we clear it away, everything’s nice and clean. You can make yourself happy only by making other happy. That’s why I like being a garbageman so much.”可知父亲很无私，通过让别人开心来使自己开心，Jodie因此给了父亲一个大大的吻，所以选B。 4. **答案**：D - **解析**：根据“Now whenever someone asks Jodie what her daddy does, she says, ‘He’s a garbageman! Everybody makes garbage, but my daddy takes it away!’”可知Jodie现在为父亲感到骄傲，所以选D。 #### （C） 1. **答案**：A - **解析**：文中提到的小说有 _This Side of Paradise_ ， _The Beautiful and Damned_ ， _The Great Gatsby_ ， _Tender Is the Night_ ， _The love of the last Tycoon_ ，共5部，所以选A。 2. **答案**：D - **解析**：根据文章内容，Fitzgerald先是在St.Paul Academy学习（b），然后1917年参军并遇到Zelda（f），1920年出版第一部小说 _This Side of Paradise_ （c），1925年 _The Great Gatsby_ 获得高度赞扬（d），之后他试图重新安排生活但失败了（e），最后他沉迷于酒精（a）。所以正确顺序是b - f - c - d - e - a，选D。 3. **答案**：C - **解析**：根据“However, Fitzgerald’s problems with his wife Zelda had an effect on his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life, but failed.”可知如果他妻子没有精神崩溃，他可能会完成更多作品，C选项正确。A选项，他是遇到Zelda后才想赚钱给她留下深刻印象；B选项文中未提及他参军前富有；D选项是Sheila Graham帮助他戒酒，而不是他帮助朋友戒酒。所以选C。 4. **答案**：D - **解析**：文章主要讲述了Fitzgerald的生平及他的文学作品，最后一段讲了他的生活问题对写作的影响，接下来可能会总结他对文学世界的贡献，D选项符合。A、B选项主要围绕Zelda，C选项围绕他和Graham的友谊，均不符合文章结尾的逻辑。所以选D。 ### 四、词汇 1. **答案**：real - life 2. **答案**：dialogue 3. **答案**：fans 4. **答案**：guns 5. **答案**：recorded 6. **答案**：Asian 7. **答案**：directors’ 8. **答案**：coming 9. **答案**：himself 10. **答案**：wealthy ### 五、用所给中文完成句子 1. **答案**：don't need to take an umbrella unless it rains tomorrow. 2. **答案**：share the story with others if you find it interesting. 3. **答案**：realize how much danger these tigers are facing. 4. **答案**：watch tigers closely in the zoo. 5. **答案**：had better write amazing stories to catch the readers’ attention. 6. **答案**：directed by; has been on at the cinema for two and a half weeks. ### 六、任务型阅读 1. **答案**：Tips 2. **答案**：Collecting 3. **答案**：week 4. **答案**：including 5. **答案**：without 6. **答案**：checking 7. **答案**：leave 8. **答案**：list 9. **答案**：eating 10. **答案**：hungry ### 七、书面表达 Watching TV is one of people's favorite activities. There are various kinds of TV programs, such as news, soap operas, sports shows, cartoons and talent shows. So people of all ages are interested in watching TV. There are many advantages of watching TV. Firstly, it can help us relax after a long day's study or work. Secondly, we can learn about current affairs around the world. We can also get a lot of knowledge from educational programs. However, watching TV too much has some disadvantages. For example, watching TV for a long time is bad for our eyes. Besides, it doesn't make us think as much as reading books, and it may not help us become smarter. In my opinion, watching TV is a good way to relax and get information, but we should control the time we spend on it. We should also choose the right programs to watch. Only in this way can we make the best use of TV. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$