Unit6 Period5(Integrated skills & Study skills)同步练习 2024-2025学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册

9A Unit6 TV programmes Integrated skills 一、单词拼写 1 The dog ___________ (守护) the house day and night. 2. The father passed on the family’s ______________ (财富) to his son. 3.Tom was shocked when he was charged with_________________ (绑架). 4. He was in_________________ (监狱) for ten years because of robbery. 5. After __________ (锁) the door, she found her wallet was left in the house. 6．He thinks documentaries are ___________(相当)boring． 7. They crossed the road in __________（安全). 8．Different people have different TV viewing___________(习惯)． 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. He grew up in a _____________ (wealth) family. 2. The young man is guilty of ________________ (kidnap) a little girl. 3. Does the suspect of the kidnapping have any _________________(crime) records? 4.She entered the room and s______________ the door.5. The drink was_______ (most) lemonade. 5. Detective Johns looked at the picture of the suspect______________(care). 6. I really need some______________(many) clues to help me solve the case. 7 You’d better ______________ (not make) so much noise in the library. 8. We ____________ (know) each other since we were young. 三、单项填空 ( ) 1. Mr. Wang is strongly ___________ keeping animals in the zoo, because he thinks animals should also enjoy freedom. A. up B. for C. against D. down ( ) 2. The story happened __________ the morning of May 1st. A. in B. on C. of D. from ( )3. -.Could you tell me_______ Johnson came here? -He drove here himself. A how B. why C. when D. whether ( )4. -Let's go to the South Hill if it_______ tomorrow. -But nobody knows if it_______ tomorrow. A. won't rain; rains B. doesn't rain; rains C. doesn't rain; will rain D. won't rain; will rain ( )5. When I got to the cinema out of breath, I found it_______. A close B. closely C. closed D. opened ( )6. There is_______ bridge over the river. A. a 110-meterlong B. an 110-meter long C. an 110-meterlong D. a 110-meter long ( )7. _______ it was four o'clock, the lights were all on A. Even if B. Though C. When D. While ( )8. The young scientist was_______ disappointed although he had failed three times. A too much B. not a bit C. not a little D. much too ( ) 9. __________exciting news! We will have a__________ holiday after the exam. A. What an; two months B. How an; two months C. What; two-month D. How; two months’ ( 　)10. The English-Chinese dictionary _________ my father bought for me many years ago is still of great value. A. whose B. when C. who D. that 四、阅读理解 We spend about one-third of our lives asleep．This may sound like a lot of time，but it is not wasted．Our bodies need sleep to stay healthy．Not getting enough asleep can make us sick． Sleep and our immune（免疫）system The immune system protects the body from diseases and infections（传染）．Not getting enough sleep hurts this protective system． The Mayo Clinic is a research hospital in the United States．Its website explains that when we sleep our bodies produce proteins（蛋白质）that support sleep and help us fight infections．They add that infection-fighting antibodies（抗体）are reduced during periods when you don’t get enough sleep． A new study from the University of Washington in the U．S．seems to confirm this．Dr．Nathaniel Watson was the lead writer of the study．Watson says his study shows that the immune system works best when the body gets enough sleep．For the study，Watson and his team studied 11 pairs of twins．This is an important difference from other sleep studies．Other research did not study twins．Researchers found that the twin who slept less had a weaker immune system． Watson says his study showed for the first time that a long-term lack（缺乏）of sleep shuts down parts of the immune system．He says parts that move white blood cells around the body are influenced．White blood cells fight infections in the body． Watson’s study provides more evidence（证据）that sleep is important to“overall health”．And sleep is especially important to immune health． The researchers published their findings in the magazine Sleep． How much sleep is enough? To stay in good health，experts at the Mayo Clinic say that adults should get 7 to 8 hours of sleep．Teenagers need 9 to 10 hours．And school-aged children may need more than 10 hours of sleep a night． Experts say our sleep becomes poor in our 30s．By the time we reach our 50s，the average person has lost 50 percent of their ability to have a restful sleep．These people also have trouble falling asleep and staying asleep through the night．From middle age on，they say these problems only get worse，and they can influence our health． Signs you may not be getting enough sleep ●You’re always hungry or you’ve gained weight． ●You have trouble making decisions． ●You have trouble remembering things． ●Your skin doesn’t look good． ●You are having trouble seeing． 1．From the first three paragraphs we know that ． A．it is a waste to spend about one-third of our lives asleep B．we’ll become seriously ill if we don’t have enough sleep C．enough sleep does good to infection-fighting antibodies D．immune system is protected when people begin to sleep 2．From Watson’s study，we know ． A．enough sleep helps the immune system work well B．the study of twins is a kind of common sleep study C．twins need less sleep but have stronger immune system D．sleeping for a long time is important to immune health 3．Which of the following is right according to the passage？ A．People don’t need 7 to 8 hours of sleep a night in their fifties． B．The less you sleep every night，the more weight you’ll lose． C．Teenagers should get more than 10 hours of sleep a night． D．If your memory gets worse，you may not get enough sleep． 4．What will probably be written in the following part？ A．How to improve your sleep B．How important enough sleep is! C．How amazing if you look good! D．How to avoid trouble of seeing 以下是对 9A Unit6 TV programmes Integrated skills 的详细解析： ### 一、单词拼写 1. **答案**：guards - **解析**：主语是 The dog，为第三人称单数，根据 day and night 可知句子使用一般现在时，“守护”的英文是 guard，故填 guards。 2. **答案**：wealth - **解析**：“财富”的英文是 wealth，是不可数名词，故填 wealth。 3. **答案**：kidnapping - **解析**：“绑架”的英文是 kidnapping，with 是介词，后接名词，故填 kidnapping。 4. **答案**：prison - **解析**：“监狱”的英文是 prison，in prison 是固定短语，故填 prison。 5. **答案**：locking - **解析**：after 是介词，后接动名词，“锁”的英文是 lock，故填 locking。 6. **答案**：quite - **解析**：“相当”的英文是 quite，用来修饰形容词 boring，故填 quite。 7. **答案**：safety - **解析**：“安全”的名词形式是 safety，in safety 表示“安全地”，故填 safety。 8. **答案**：habits - **解析**：“习惯”的英文是 habit，根据 Different people 可知要用复数形式 habits，故填 habits。 ### 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. **答案**：wealthy - **解析**：“富有的”英文是 wealthy，修饰 family，故填 wealthy。 2. **答案**：kidnapping - **解析**：be guilty of 后接名词或动名词，“绑架”的动名词形式是 kidnapping，故填 kidnapping。 3. **答案**：criminal - **解析**：“犯罪的”英文是 criminal，修饰 records，故填 criminal。 4. **答案**：shut - **解析**：根据 entered 可知句子使用一般过去时，“关（门）”的英文是 shut，其过去式还是 shut，故填 shut。 5. **答案**：mostly - **解析**：这里需要一个副词修饰 was，“主要地”英文是 mostly，故填 mostly。 6. **答案**：more - **解析**：根据句意“我真的需要更多的线索”，故填 more。 7. **答案**：not make - **解析**：had better not do sth. 是固定用法，故填 not make。 8. **答案**：have known - **解析**：since 引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，故填 have known。 ### 三、单项填空 1. **答案**：C - **解析**：be against doing sth. 表示“反对做某事”，根据“because he thinks animals should also enjoy freedom.”可知 Mr. Wang 反对把动物关在动物园，故填 C。 2. **答案**：B - **解析**：在具体某一天的上午用 on，故填 B。 3. **答案**：A - **解析**：根据“He drove here himself.”可知询问的是来这里的方式，故填 A。 4. **答案**：C - **解析**：第一个 if 引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，第二个 if 引导宾语从句，根据 tomorrow 可知用一般将来时，故填 C。 5. **答案**：C - **解析**：find sth. + adj. 表示“发现某物处于某种状态”，“关闭的”英文是 closed，故填 C。 6. **答案**：C - **解析**：110 是以元音音素开头，所以用 an，“110 米长的”英文是 an 110 - meter - long，故填 C。 7. **答案**：A - **解析**：even if 表示“即使”，引导让步状语从句，根据“the lights were all on”可知填 A。 8. **答案**：B - **解析**：根据“although he had failed three times.”可知他一点也不失望，not a bit 表示“一点也不”，故填 B。 9. **答案**：C - **解析**：news 是不可数名词，用 what 引导感叹句；“两个月的假期”用 two - month holiday 表示，故填 C。 10. **答案**：D - **解析**：先行词是 dictionary，指物，在定语从句中作宾语，故填 that，故填 D。 ### 四、阅读理解 1. **答案**：C - **解析**：根据“Its website explains that when we sleep our bodies produce proteins（蛋白质）that support sleep and help us fight infections．They add that infection-fighting antibodies（抗体）are reduced during periods when you don’t get enough sleep.”可知足够的睡眠对抵抗感染的抗体有好处，故填 C。 2. **答案**：A - **解析**：根据“Watson says his study shows that the immune system works best when the body gets enough sleep.”可知足够的睡眠有助于免疫系统良好运作，故填 A。 3. **答案**：D - **解析**：根据“Signs you may not be getting enough sleep ●You have trouble remembering things.”可知如果记忆力变差，可能是睡眠不足，故填 D。 4. **答案**：A - **解析**：文章前面讲了睡眠的重要性以及睡眠不足的危害和一些睡眠不足的迹象，接下来可能会写如何改善睡眠，故填 A。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$