Unit3 第一课时 Section A(1a-2d)课件2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 3 Could you please clean yourroom? 第一课时 Section A (1a-2d) What do you usually do at home? do homework watch TV sleep listen to music read some books 中国英语教师网 Do you often do chores at home ? do the dishes Do you often do these chores at home? take out the rubbish 洗餐具 倒垃圾 1.dish n.盘;碟。pl: dishes 作名词时也可以指“一道菜”。 do/wash the dishes清洗餐具。 2.take...out of... 把...从...中取出来 3.垃圾: rubbish/garbage/trash/litter/waste do the dishes Do you often do these chores at home? take out the rubbish 洗餐具 倒垃圾 1.dish n.盘;碟。pl: dishes 作名词时也可以指“一道菜”。 do/wash the dishes清洗餐具。 2.take...out of... 把...从...中取出来 3.垃圾: rubbish/garbage/trash/litter/waste Do you often do these chores at home? fold the clothes sweep the floor 叠衣服 扫地 1.sweep-swept 2.on the (+序数词) floor ：在第几层 【注意】　 美国和中国的1到3楼层表达分别是:the first floor,the second floor,the third floor; 而英国的表达是:the ground floor,the first floor,the second floor,以此类推。 Do you often do these chores at home? make the bed clean the living room 铺床 打扫起居室 make one’s/the bed :“整理床铺” Peter Could you please clean the living room?? Sure, mom. in a mess Could you please __________? do the dishes Sorry, I can't. I have to do my homework. Could you please …? Yes, I can. All right. “Yes” Sure. No problem. Certainly. Make polite requests 做出礼貌的请求 No , I can’t… I have to … “No” Sorry, I can’t… I have to … 注意：用Could提问，用can回答 1. A: Could you please _______________？ B: S_____. sweep the floor o problem ure 2. A: Could____________ ______________ ？ you please do the dishes B: A_____________. ll right 3. A: _________________ ______________ ？ B: N___________. Could you please make the bed 1. A: Could you please _____________________？ B: Sorry, but I have to ____________. clean the living room read a book 2. A: Could____________ __________________ ？ B: Sorry, _____________ ________________________. you please but I have to make a banana milk shake take out the rubbish 3. A: _________________ _________________ ？ B: ________________ ________________. Could you please fold the clothes Sorry, but I have to play football. Do you do these chores at home? Discuss them with your partner. 1. do the dishes 2. take out the rubbish 3. fold your clothes 4. sweep the floor 5. make your bed 6. clean the living room 1a Pre-listening Listen. Who will do these chores? Check Peter’s mother or Peter. Chores Peter’s mother Peter Do the dishes Sweep the floor Take out the rubbish make the bed fold the clothes clean the living room √ √ √ √ √ √ 1b While-listening Make conversations about the chores in 1a. 1c Pair work Yes, sure. Can you do the dishes? Could you please sweep the floor? Well, could you please do them? I’m going to clean the living room. No problem. Listen. Peter asks his father if he can do four things. What does his father say? Check yes or no. Peter wants to… Peter’s father says… go out for dinner. Yes no go to the movies. Yes no stay out late. Yes no get a ride. Yes no √ √ √ √ 2a 2b Listen again. Why does Peter’s father say “no”? Draw lines to the reasons in the chart below. Peter wants to… Peter’s father says… His father’s reasons go out for dinner. Yes no I have to do some work. go to the movies. Yes no You have to clean your room. stay out late. Yes no I need to eat breakfast. get a ride. Yes no You have a basketball game. √ √ √ √ A: Could I use your computer? B: Sorry. I’m going to work on it now. A: Well, could I watch TV? B: Yes, you can, but first you have to clean your room. Pair work Make conversations between Peter and his father. 2c Post-listening Mother clean 2d Role-play Reading 2d 1.Is Tony’s mother at home? 2.What is Tony doing now? 3.What does sister want Tony to do? No, she isn’t. He is watching TV. Take out the rubbish , fold the clothes and do the dishes. Tony’s sister wants him to ___________ a few things. Because her sister thinks their mother will be __________ shopping ________ now. And she won’t be happy if she sees this _____. Although the house is already ____________, it’s not _______________. Fill in the blanks according to the conversation. back from any time mess clean and tidy “mother clean” help out with 2d He took a dictionary out. 他拿出来一本字典。 He took a dictionary out of his bag. 他从书包里拿出来一本字典。 1. Could you please take out the rubbish? take out 拿出来, 取出来 take … out of … 把…从…拿出来 Language points 拓展 与take有关的短语: Practice! 1.How terrible the rubbish smells!Please 　　　.  A.take out it B.take it out C.take out them D.take them out 2.—Your sister 　　　 your mother very much.  —Many people regard them as sisters when they hang out together. A.takes out B.takes after C.takes down D.takes away He is working on a new novel. 他正在写一部小说。 2. I’m going to work on it now.我现在要用它。 拓 展： The pills work on cough well. 药对治疗咳嗽很有效果。 work on 从事，忙于 = work at work on sb. / sth. 奏效，产生预期的结果 two hours of TV Two months is quite a long time. 两个月是挺长的一段时间。 Ten kilometers is a long way. 十千米是一段很长的路程。 3. I think two hours of TV is enough for you. 表示“时间、长度、距离、金钱”等名词的复数作主语时， 通常将其看作一个整体，谓语大多用单数形式。 1. Three years ________ a short time. You have to study hard.       A. is        B. are       C. be      D. were 2. How time flies! Ten years ________ passed. A. have B. has C.is D.are  当表示时间、货币单位、长度距离等名词的复数形式作主语时，可将其看成一个整体，谓语动词用单数形式。 A B Practice! She should be here at any minute. 她马上就到。 4. … will be back from shopping any minute now. 拓 展： at this minute  此刻 for a minute  一会儿 in a minute  马上 in ten minutes 十分钟之内 on the minute  准时 at the last minute 在最后一刻; 在紧要关头; any minute now 随时, 立即 any minute now中的minute可以用second, moment, time等词替换。 mess n. 杂乱；不整洁 What a mess! Let’s tidy it up. 多么乱呀！咱们把它整理一下。 5. … if she sees this mess. in a mess 一团糟 The room was in a terrible mess. 房间里脏乱不堪。 make a mess (of) 搞乱； 搞成一团糟 If the dog makes a mess, you clean it up. 要是狗把东西弄脏、搞乱了，你来收拾干净。 The heavy rain has made a real mess of the garden. 这场大雨把花园弄得脏极了。 Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1．Two hours of computer games ___(be) too much for you now. 2．I'm going to ____(go) to the movies. 3．I like _________(sweep) the floor, but I don't like _______(sweep) it today. 4．My parents and I spend all day ________(do) the chores. 5．My friend, Mike, enjoys ________(cook) very much. is go to sweep sweeping doing cooking Exercises Ⅱ.单项选择 (　B　)1. Here are some books. Could you please  　　?  A. take out them B. take them out C. take it out (　A　)2. Mother doesn’t let me stay out  　　　⁠at night.  A. late B. lately C. later B A 3. —Could you please  　　　your clothes?　 —Certainly, Mom.   A. fold B. clean C. sweep D. do 4. Hurry up! Your grandparents will arrive at the railway station  　　.  A. until now B. just now C. any minute now D. from now on A C A. work out B. go out C. take out D. help out 5. You are so kind that you  　　　⁠with so many things.  D Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成下列句子 1．当你五岁的时候能自己叠衣服吗？ Could you __________________when you were five? 2．我的爸爸在家经常饭后洗餐具。 My father usually _________________after meals at home. fold your clothes does the dishes 3．每天你都应该帮妈妈倒垃圾。 Every day you should help your mother __________________． 4．你的妈妈通常什么时候打扫客厅？ When does your mother usually________________________? 5．迈克放学后总是帮助处理一些家务。 Mike always _____________some housework after school. take out the rubbish clean the living room helps out with Homework Preview the conversation in 3a. 36 Other 39706.043 Other 57442.266 Other 43206.27 41508.4 $$